​Stage 1, Grade 1, ER/PR +, thinking of refusing AIs

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  • MartyAZ22
    MartyAZ22 Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2015

    hi PatRN10,

    I had 90% ER 75% PR+, HER2- What I have a problem with is these tools - Adjuvant and Oncotype - don't take lifestyle, genetics or specific cancer types that recurred into consideration when spitting out these recurrence scores or percentages. You might be interested to know that my MO told me the AIs work to reduce recurrence of the more "favorable" cancers, meaning ER/PR +, Not the other cancers, so they aren't working to protect you from the triple negatives or HER2+, etc. cancers.

  • PatRN10
    PatRN10 Member Posts: 332
    edited May 2015

    THanks Marty. This is,exactly why I am wondering for 25% pos if it is really worth it.

  • MartyAZ22
    MartyAZ22 Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2015

    On another note, I felt the Oncotype DX test was useless, especially given my stage/grade. It gave me no other information about my tumor type besides what I already knew - ER/PR+, HER2- and an arbitrary recurrence score... a complete waste of insurance money to the tune of $4k! I was flabbergasted that that was the only information I got from it and when I asked "what about those 22 genes they supposedly look at?!?" And my MO, who is an awesome guy and incredibly knowledgable about everything that has to do with breast cancer, told me all that other data they collect, they don't know what to do with it yet! he has been trying to get the company that does these tests to unlock The data they are gathering so they can start looking at it in depth, but he's been trying for 5 years and nothing has happened.
  • fluffycats
    fluffycats Member Posts: 35
    edited May 2015

    I probably wouldn't take an AI because my bones are extremely small so weakening them would not be a good idea. I do love being on tamoxifen though. I used to suffer from insomnia and/or just wake up many times at night. I now sleep like a baby at least 6 nights a week. Also, my migraines that I suffered from since I was 16 have decreased to almost never since being on tamox. I love tamox currently!!!

  • fluffycats
    fluffycats Member Posts: 35
    edited May 2015

    We women are all so different...one never knows just what SEs they will have...

  • peggy_j
    peggy_j Member Posts: 1,700
    edited May 2015

    I feel for you--it's so hard making decisions in the face of the unknown. A counselor once said that the goal in making decisions like this to be content no matter what the outcome. A couple scenarios are no-brainers: if you refuse the drug and the cancer doesn't return (yay!) or if you take the drug and have no side effects. But then there is: taking the drugs and having side effects or refusing the drug and having the cancer return or developing a second primary. Each person is different and gets to decide for themselves. My surgeon pointed out that with these meds you can always try them and see how the SEs are for you. (sometimes they recommend waiting a few months to see if the SEs settle down) You can also choose to take the drug for a shorter period, maybe just a couple years instead of five. (there may be studies on PubMed about the efficacy. When I researched tamox, the benefits are a bit front-loaded, so you get a disproportional benefit the first two years, but in total 5 years is better)

    FWIW, in my case, I waffled about taking tamox. I was premeno, with a history of bone issues. When I took it, I watched my bone density closely and stopped tamox after two years due to bone loss. Then my surgeon found a lump in my "good" breast. U/S revealed it was just a fat deposit but that was a wake up. I also have a friend who had melonoma that was caught early with only a 4% risk of recurrence but unfortunately she was in the 4%. So those two events made me more concerned about recurrence and I restarted tamox (and became menopausal, so now tamox is helping my bone).

    I hear you that it's frustrating that these drugs aren't better but I am grateful that we have these options. Some types of cancer don't have ongoing treatment at all.

    Good luck with your decision and know that whatever you decide, it will be the right choice for you.

  • besa
    besa Member Posts: 1,088
    edited May 2015

    in terms of side effects - as others have said everyone is different. You can start taking an ai and see. If you find you are dealing with side effects that are problematic you have the option of just stopping. Tamoxifen is amother option. I

    I started with tamoxifen (premenopausal) and had almost no side effects and decided not to switch to an ai. Tamoxifen did not effect my life at all (except i did lose a little weight) I personally felt a 50% reduction in the chance of dealing with metastatic disease was more than worth it.

    there are women who have a difficult time with these drugs and others who do fine.


  • 282go
    282go Member Posts: 7
    edited May 2015

    I'm in your same group of grade/stage cancer, and also considering avoiding AIs, radiation and any other chemo, but feel pretty alone and unsupported by my local medical team. I had a lumpectomy in April with clean margins and no lymph node involvement, so all these cancer treatments seem awfully heavy-handed.

    But I'm still unsure and trying to weigh long term quality of life of these treatments vs what...life itself?

    Anyone out there who has lived past 5years successfully refusing any post surgical treatments?

    Thanks

  • grammakathy
    grammakathy Member Posts: 407
    edited May 2015

    My Mother was 80 when she was diagnosed with BC.  She had a lumpectomy, declined radiation and/or any medicine.  She passed on at age 87 of heart failure without a recurrence of her BC.  Our age at diagnosis makes a difference in our decisions.  At age 63 at diagnosis, I knew I was healthy enough to take Arimidex/Tamoxifen and it might make a positive impact on my life span.  Best wishes.

  • MartyAZ22
    MartyAZ22 Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2015

    hi 282go,

    I would think a good MO will tell you with your cancer stats, at least what you list here, chemo wouldn't impact your overall recurrence or survivability enough to make the risks worthwhile. I was eligiblefor and choose radiation in case there was a stray cell at the site they didn't get in surgery, that would take care of it. I was able to do brachytherapy which I breezed through, no side effects, just uncomfortable having the catheter in place for a whole week. But taking a drug for so long, one that there isn't a lot of history with concerns me

  • Sleepless_inAZ
    Sleepless_inAZ Member Posts: 3
    edited May 2015

    I'm new to the site and so glad I found this discussion because I'm in a similar situation. Let me start by saying that I'm in general very reluctant to take meds for anything. I won't take an aspirin for a headache or fever unless I feel truly awful.

    In my case, the biopsy showed only a grade1 DCIS. So I got a lumpectomy, hoping to do nothing more than watchful waiting after that. But the pathology after the surgery turned out to be more serious: grade3 DCIS with microinvasion, which technically made it stage 1 IDC even though the size of the invasive tumor was only about 1mm. But since they planned the surgery for DCIS, I never got sentinel nodes tested. The surgeon told me they considered the new pathology results but decided that the probability of node involvement was too low to justify the added procedure. But because of the worse than expected pathology I went through with the radiation treatment (3wks whole breast plus 1wk boost to tumor bed). Now having to decide re aromatase inhibitor therapy (I'm 61, well past menopause). I've met twice with the MO and was told basically that since the tumor is so small the online calculators don't accurately address my situation, and also there's incomplete info because they didn't check the lymph nodes. From all this I was at first led to believe my risk of recurrence was very low. I know that the drug therapy cut the risk in half regardless of what that is. So if my risk is 5% then I wouldn't take pills that mess with my body chemistry for 5 years just to get that down to 2.5%. But in my second meeting he gave a totally different impression, basically saying the risk could be anywhere up to 20%, that it's impossible to know. Since they didn't test the nodes, he also can't definitively say it hasn't spread. He didn't push the therapy, and did say it would NOT be unreasonable if I decide against it. But the 20% really scared me. I'm not so concerned about recurrence in the breast which would be easily detected and dealt with by more surgery if necessary. What scares me is recurrence elsewhere, like lungs, liver, bone.

    I'd appreciate hearing any further thoughts from MartyAZ22 or others facing this decision.

  • 282go
    282go Member Posts: 7
    edited May 2015

    Hi, and thank you both for responding. I was told chemo probably wasn't necessary, but that hormonal therapy would be beneficial. My concerns are my family history and current health conditions: severe degenerative disk disease throughout my spine, advanced ostioarthritis in all my joints, COPD, heart attacks with both parents and my sister suffered a severe stroke a year ago, leaving permanently paralyzed on her left side. My OncotypeDX score was 21, and I did speak with the folks at Genomic Health labs who performed that test. They said radiation treatments would only improve my recurrence risks from 6% to 3%, but they base their scores on the assumption that we all automatically will take tamoxifen for a minimum of 5 years!

    My tumor was only 6mm...just seems like overkill. I guess I'll wait until my mammo in Sept, and take the herbs and natural remedies available to build my immune system and block my body's strogen. I had been on HRT for over twenty years, BC pills before that, and only stopped the estradiol when I learned of the cancer. So, with healthier lifestyle choices and faith in the powers that heal, I'm going to give myself these few months.

    My prayers and best wishes to you all, and I'll let you know how I fare.

    Thanks for being there!



  • 282go
    282go Member Posts: 7
    edited May 2015

    I think your surgeon should have removed at least 1 sentine node on any IDC, and would be curious about a Grade 3 rating on a tumor only 1mm in size. Do you know the size of the sample tissue removed?


  • Sleepless_inAZ
    Sleepless_inAZ Member Posts: 3
    edited May 2015

    Hi 282go,

    They removed a good size chunk of tissue- 6cm x 6cm according to the pathology repport. The DCIS measured 3cm. and they found the microinvasion in just one "focus" of the tissue. It says largest dimension of tumor less than 1mm, nuclear grade 3/3 with micropapillary features corresponding to tubule formation of 3/3 as well.

    I also wonder if they should have gone ahead and checked the node. The surgeon told me afterwards that when they found the microinvasion he consulted with other surgeons and they concurred that the node involvement was so unlikely it was not worth the risks normally associated with the extra surgery.


  • 282go
    282go Member Posts: 7
    edited May 2015

    hi again, I just googled your findings, and found a wealth of information...it's hopkinsbreascenter.org. I think you'll find it much more helpful than my thoughts! 😊

    Kind regards

  • Sleepless_inAZ
    Sleepless_inAZ Member Posts: 3
    edited May 2015

    Thank you, 282go. Truth is I've already done so much research/reading that my mind is swirling with information & statistics. I'm finding it helpful at this point just to step back and see other women's subjective views who are going through these hard decisions.

  • 282go
    282go Member Posts: 7
    edited May 2015

    me too. When I first learned about the cancer, I only had 4weeks to prepare for my son's wedding, ,(which he'd announced to one and all just 2weeks prior to that), and whip my home into shape for numerous relatives visiting for the first time. I was so busy cleaning, altering gowns,preparing a special honeymoon suite, and cooking for a family brunch the morning of the wedding...well you get the idea. I had a lumpectomy within a week of the diagnosis, and spent several all-nighters doing cancer research, which I can't seem to stop investigating. So much info to review and consider.

    For now, I'm going to try to give that a break, and concentrate on living healthier and on healing.

    Just wanted to let you know I'll be thinking of you, and praying we both have excellent outcomes and years of good health.

    Best always,

    282go

  • muska
    muska Member Posts: 1,195
    edited May 2015

    Marty, I am not going to tell you what to do about further treatment - you will discuss this with your doctors. I just want to warn you against making such decisions based on the side effects horror stories one often reads online. People who are fine taking these meds - and that's the majority - do not take time to write reviews or even be on this site. Also, please remember that hormonal meds have proven to be the best treatment against recurrence in ER+ women.

    I was diagnosed at 54 and have been on anastrozole (yes, generic and never tried the brand name - see no point) for the past 14 months. Except for some stiffness at the beginning and dry hair and skin I don't see any side effects. I exercise more now than I did before my diagnosis. I can't even say whether the dryness is caused by my being pushed into menopause by chemo or anastrozole. No hot flashes or atrophy in the lower department.

    Best of luck to you.

  • debiann
    debiann Member Posts: 1,200
    edited May 2015

    I think the fact that anti-hormonals exist as an option is a wonderful thing. For those who need them they are a powerful life-saving, or at least life-prolonging drug. Just read through the stage IV thread to see how many women are NED or halting progression just on these drugs alone. 

    The problem however, is that for early stagers, there is no way of knowing who needs them. While my BS recommended I do the chemo and the AI's, she's always quick to remind me that surgery my have been all I needed, no one knows. You can drive yourself crazy with the data and percents, but the bottom line is if you're the small percent destined to recur, your personal risk is 100%. All the statistics in the world can't tell you if you are that person. You would do just as well to consult a psychic. 

    So what should you do? Follow your heart and your instincts, because in the end you are the one who has to live with the decision. I'm having no problems on AI's and taking them provides me peace of mind that I'm doing something to prevent recurrance. I also had this unexplainable gut instinct that I was going to recur. So living with that feeling would be worse.

    If on the other hand, I felt very confident that the cancer was gone and the drugs caused me constant worry about the other SE's, then I wouldn't take them unless I actually recurred and knew for sure I needed them. My friends mother went this route, did surgery only first round, but it recurred in her nodes two years later so now doing the AI's. Its quite possible that the delay in starting the drugs is not going to ultimately effect her survival, its also possible the delay allowed the cancer time to spread. No one knows, time will tell. Just make informed decisions you can live with. We all know its just one big crap shoot with no guarantees.

  • lyzzysmom
    lyzzysmom Member Posts: 654
    edited June 2015

    I had lumpectomy followed by 33 rads sessions and in spite of my age at the time, 59, my MO decided to put me on tamoxifen for 2 years followed by 3 years of AI. He did not want to make my already thin hair (due to an accident) worse with an AI for 5 years. I only managed 4 months before stopping the tamoxifen. I could not sleep and it affected my ability to concentrate (I am a computer programmer, decided to go part time since dx). I was exhausted.

    After a few months not taking the tamox. I was feeling better then my primary care decided that Effexor generic may be a good idea to enable me to start on tamox. again.This made me feel very odd from the getgo and after 6 weeks I stopped as I had stopped all exercise and had no desire to get out of bed. I was just watching movies and falling in and out of sleep when I was not working.. I have been off the Effexor for nearly 10 days and apart from some dizziness and fuzzy head I have my appetite back and am starting to feel better. I think I may get back to the Gym this week. I lost weight on the effexor without doing anything. If that was its only side effect I would have stayed on it for ever!

    My recurrence risk was calculated at around 16% without tamox. or AI, 8%, with, but I think I am just going to eat healthy, get back to exercise and concentrate on QOL. At 60 its just more important to me personally to be to be able to do things I enjoy now that I have a little more free time and I can live with this risk without worry eating away at me. . I have no kids or grandkids. Its just DH and the dog and I want to be able to enjoy things on my bucket list. I am going to a long weekend workshop in the summer and it involves some hiking and a long drive to get there and back but its something I really want to do and there is no way I would be able to do it on these drugs. I was moderately fit before the Effexor.

    If I was younger or had a young family I am sure i would feel differently and want to use everything possible to fight. I remember finding what turned out to be cysts in my breast when I was 38 and I felt terrible until I got results. I thought I was going to die. This time not so much even though it was cancer. Maybe its because most of my loved ones have passed at an early age and I am still here at 60 and want to make the most of it while I can - and the docs can't guarantee anything anyway.

  • Nestle17
    Nestle17 Member Posts: 4
    edited June 2015
    I have arthritis and had a heart attack in 1990, which the cardiologist thought was probably a blood clot. There are days that it's hard to walk on these knees and we have an adopted 6 year old. I was horrified by stories about Arimidex and saw a naturopath who recommended an alternative aromatase inhibitor and a cream that decreases estrogen in fatty tissue. I also am following the ketonic (?) diet and exercising. I am nervous about the decision but I am 70 years old. We cannot live without some estrogen in our bodies so I decided the softer, gentler way was better for me. I appreciate the comments here so much.
  • ceanna
    ceanna Member Posts: 5,270
    edited June 2015

    Nestle, I am curious what your naturopath recommended as an alternative aromatase inhibitor and cream to decrease estrogen.  I have not found a local naturopath, and due to other health issues, have not started tamox or an AI. 

  • Professor50
    Professor50 Member Posts: 220
    edited June 2015

    Sometimes I really wish I could just quit taking these pills. I found tamoxifen to be really awful in terms of thinking and so I switched to lupron+exemestane. I am definitely having lots of joint pain (but I don't know if that is just age-related or a SE or both). I also have experienced just inexplicable weight gain/body shape changes that are awful. But again, that could be menopause. I guess one reason I would like to just leave the drugs behind is that I would like to know what is a SE and what is just what I would be experiencing anyway. The other reason, honestly, is that I am sick to death of thinking about cancer. Every morning when I take this pill, it reminds me that I have/had cancer. It reminds me of being afraid and being a patient and I hate it. Plus, my tumor was small and lazy.

    The problem is I have an 11 year old son. And every time I think about just stopping I think about how scared he was when this all came down. I think about how horrible it was to lose my own mother. And then I suck it up and take the pill.

  • tgtg
    tgtg Member Posts: 266
    edited June 2015

    Professor50--This response comes from one professor to another. As I did my research into the anti-hormonal drugs, It struck me as totally contradictory, incongruent, and irrational that MO's push taking a drug that causes weight gain from one side of their mouths while from the the other side of their mouths they advise bc patients to lose weight to reduce recurrence risk! Likewise, with one side of their mouths they also push taking a drug that causes joint and muscle pain. while with the other side of their mouths they tell bc patients to exercise (which assumes the ability to move one's limbs)! When I asked the MO to please explain these illogical contradictions, she was dumbfounded and had no answer. Of course, because there is no rational explanation!

    It just doesn't make sense to me to put a woman on a collision course with weight gain and/or inability to exercise, especially if she had a successfully excised low-risk tumor that was "cleaned up" with radiation (which is scientifically measured and dosed, not tried and changed several times on a hit-or-miss basis the way MO's play around with the abundance of anti-hormonals). With an Oncotype # of 12, I decided, actually with the MO's blessing ultimately, to decline any hormonal therapy (which has other long-term health effects--like stroke, clots, etc.--that could do me in sooner than a recurrence of bc would). Instead, I am maintaining a rigorous exercise regimen, have shed the 15 extra pounds I put on in the two years before diagnosis (this gain happened 13 years after menopause, by the way) and am keeping my BMI fully in the normal range. I am also continuing to lose both weight and fat sanely, and eat even more healthily than I did before bc.

    That said, I no longer have young children at home (our boys are 44 and 40), so I didn't have that factor tugging at me. (But I surely do enjoy romping on the floor with our 3 granddaughters, 11, 8 and 4--and that is added impetus to eat right and stay fit so that I can keep on enjoying them!) It's a tough decision to make, and one that you have to be able to live with for the long haul--whether you continue to take the drugs or whether you decide to quit, you'll never know for sure what the other outcome would have been (just as we don't know how our kid would have turned out if we had--or had not--held him/her back for a year). TG

  • Professor50
    Professor50 Member Posts: 220
    edited June 2015

    I wish there were some kind of calculator that figured in the benefits of maintaining a normal BMI alongside the benefits of these AIs. If I honestly believed this was an even trade-off, I might just quit the drugs. My MO is not the person I would talk to about this. We've already had a row over my insistence that I switch from tamoxifen to what I am taking now.

    I am not a "quality of life is everything" person. I am certainly someone who appreciates quantity of life as well! And, again, I remember very well losing my mother and how devastated I was and I was 27 years old. I would not have cared if she was fat, unable to run fast, or fit into her clothes if it meant she would be alive. Some 20 years after her death, I would give my right arm for 5 minutes with her. So. I am trying my best to power through this.

  • tgtg
    tgtg Member Posts: 266
    edited June 2015

    Although it isn't specifically related to BMI, you might want to check out this link:

    http://www.lifemath.net/cancer/breastcancer/condsu...

    It provides an algorithm (not produced, like Adjuvant Online, by pharmaceutical companies, which have a vested interest in our taking drugs) that asks you to enter (1) your tumor characteristics from the surgical path report, (2) other factors like age at dx, and (3) 3 treatment options (tam, AI, nothing) and then it calculates your survival and mortality predictions.

    When I calculated for each of the 3 treatment options (tam, AI, nothing) I discovered that both tam and AI therapy would add a rip-roaring 3 months (!) to my life! For me, this algorithm was a godsend--3 months of added life is just not worth the risk of fatal long-term side effects that would do me in before a recurrence would!

  • sandilee
    sandilee Member Posts: 1,843
    edited June 2015

    tgtg-Just feel I need to chime in that statistics are just statistics. I put my stats in the algorithm as if I were just diagnosed before I was to progress to mets, to see what it would tell me. It said that my chances of cancer death were only 8-10%. Supposedly, my life expectancy will be cut short by only 2.3 years, with a 27 more years expectancy. Ah, would it be true! These guides are fun in a morbid sort of way, but not to be taken too literally.

    Younger women with kids, especially, have a different set of criteria when considering treatment options.

    Wishing everyone love and long life.




  • BAT
    BAT Member Posts: 24
    edited June 2015

    My wife is weakly positive on PR and negative in the other two areas.  Her BS and MO are treating cancer as if she's trip negative.  My question is...can my wife receive hormonal therapy even though she's not a true triple negative?

     

    Thank you and God Bless!

  • LK121212
    LK121212 Member Posts: 20
    edited June 2015

    I too, am leaning more away from Drugs, I am tired of the meds that should help one thing and ends up ruining others, I am opting towards bil. salpingo-oopherectomy and diet change to avoid leaky gut syndrome. I believe that if I eat well and exercise I will be able to help my body regain the strength to be healthy again and not give the C word so much power over my life. I hate the C word and refuse to Give it power.

    I am believing in Long Life and Faith in my Father.


  • Tshembe
    Tshembe Member Posts: 3
    edited June 2015

    To tgtg, thanks SO much for posting this site, I had a lumpectomy one month ago, with SNE (nodes clear, ER/PR+, HER2-), for a 9mm lesion (with 4mm satellite next to it), Grade 1, Stage 1a, T1. My OncolDX score is a 5 with Tamoxifen, twice that (presumably around 10) without. My oncologist has suggested Tamoxifen to me, or some of the other aromatase inhibitors, but I just feel instinctively that it's going overboard...but who can know? The graph posted here was so helpful, such a relief! Tamoxifen would give me about 91 days longer life, essentially, at the 15 year mark (I'm 58). Not worth the side effects to me. Thank you again!

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