Triple positive but NODE-NEG! stage I

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bluejay1
bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
Triple positive but NODE-NEG! stage I
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  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    Would like to hear from others who have this kind of tumor, and what treatment they chose.



    The lack of node involvement in my cancer & the relatively small size (1.1 cm) is making a treatment plan harder to decide on. Especially interested in hearing from those who did a DD (dose-dense) taxol,

    taxol alone without any other chemo, or even Taxol with some other chemo. ...If I do anything, it will probably be DD taxol & herceptin, followed by tamoxifen.



    Did anyone choose to do JUST tamox (or similar med)?



    Thanks.

  • wallycat
    wallycat Member Posts: 3,227
    edited May 2008

    no nodes and not Her2 +, so not sure I ahve any input...but I wonder if you can get an OncotypeDX score and just Herceptin and no other chemo based on your score...

    Best to you! 

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    wallycat,



    Thanks.

    First oncologist said OncotypeDX is usually not pursued with Her2+ people, meaning I guess that Her2+ in itself is a score-raiser. This Dr also said no research so far has shown Herceptin works by itself. A second oncologist/researcher told me that they are "trying to figure out" if Herceptin can work alone - but those studies could take a few years to complete... but right now, no one seems to know



    i cannot understand why they did not research the effectiveness of herceptin by itself when the drug first emerged, but they it apparently was not done/

  • SusieSwan
    SusieSwan Member Posts: 111
    edited May 2008

    Hi bluejay,

    Another triple + here...I was also Stage I...you're right HER2 is aggressive and I was 41 so both my oncs said chemo.  AT that time, they said dense dose A/C 4x, followed by Herceptin alone.  They said no taxol...too toxic.  I also did radiation and then tamoxifen.  It's been a year already!  I just didn't want to look back and say, gee, I should have done the chemo should I recur.  At least I know I did what I needed to do.  I'm still in herceptin and not having any issues.

    Best of luck with your decisions.

    Hugs,

    Susan

  • myishaforteena
    myishaforteena Member Posts: 16
    edited May 2008

    Hi Bluejay,

       I usually lurk-- I read and post for my mom Teena- but was moved to post because your dx is almost exactly the same as my mom's.  She too had a node neg, 1.1 cm, stage 1, grade 1, triple positive tumor. Many women on this board have said it is strange to be her2+ and grade one, but that was her diagnosis. She was 59+1/2 at dx, and finished chemo a few weeks before her 60th birhtday.

        She did taxotere, carboplatin and herceptin. She did her treatments once every week for three weeks with one week off, for four months, and she continued the herceptin after the chemo until she had had a year of herceptin. 

        She actually did her rads first because the Dr originally thought no chemo, but the oncotypedx came into wider use right then and she was tested. Her score was in the lower part of the intermediate range of scores. With the intermediate score and her2+ she decided on chemo. She is postmenopausal so she now takes arimidex.

       Going from the propsect of surgery, lumpectomy, rads and hormonals to chemo was difficult emotionally because having to have chemo somehow made it all so much more scary and dire. The chemo was hard, but she says feels good that she did everything she could to prevent recurrance, especially because her2+ tumors can be sneaky, even at stage 1. What gave her peace of mind about her decision was the oncotype dx score which is thought to be highly accurate. I hope you will get this test-- it's a great tool.

    Good luck Bluejay,

    Myisha, for Teena 

     

      
     

     

  • Caya
    Caya Member Posts: 971
    edited May 2008

    Hi BlueJay

    I'm also triple positive, stage 1, no nodes (16 tested), age 48 at dx.  I had 2 tumours, one 1.7, one 1.0 - my onc. is a firm believer in being aggressive, and I agreed with him. I had a mastectomy, did not need rads.  I did 3 rounds of FEC ( a common chemo cocktail used in Canada and other commonwealth countries), followed by 3 rounds of Taxotere, and then the year of every 3 week Herceptin.  I am also on Tamoxifen, and will be for a couple of years until I am postmenopausal.  Then he will switch me to an AI.

    My onc. wanted me to do the Taxotere as it has been shown to really work well with Herceptin to reduce the odds of recurrence.  It is a hard drug, but I wanted to do everything possible to fight this beast so it does not come back - anywhere.

    It's all doable.  Good luck with your decision. 

  • AlaskaAngel
    AlaskaAngel Member Posts: 1,836
    edited May 2008

    Hi Bluejay,

    Although I did have chemotherapy followed by rads and a brief run of tamoxifen, I want to make some comments that favor not doing chemo for you to consider.

    Most of those online in any breast cancer discussion fall into one of two groups. They are either those who were diagnosed within the last couple of years, or they are those with mets. Don't read too much into that, because those who haven't had mets and are farther out generally move on in their lives and don't want the constant connection with cancer discussions. It isn't that they all recurred. Somewhere between 90 and 95% of all those diagnosed today in the USA with bc are diagnosed as early stage bc, and their recurrence rates are low and survival rates high.

    So by far and away most of the discussion we see online is either by those who are either in treatment, just past it, or those who have recurrence or mets. You are not hearing much from the perspective of those who are more than a few years out who have never recurred.

    Mine is only one person's viewpoint, but here are a few thoughts that I have for you to consider.

    I am 6+ years out from treatment and here are the advances that have happened in that brief timespan:

    There was no Adjuvant online for me to use when I was diagnosed.

    There was no Oncotype Dx for me to consider when I was diagnosed.

    The taxanes were generally not used for anyone who was ER or PR positive as it was felt they only were of benefit to those who were not.

    There was no trastuzumab yet except for those actually in the trastuzumab trial and they results were not yet available.

    There were no aromatase inhibitors to consider as part of my treatment options.

    There was only tamoxifen available.

    Oncologists (with the exception of the same onc who predicted that estrogen replacement therapy was likely contributing to breast cancer, Dr. Susan Love -- and who was heavily criticized at that time for saying so) were not willing to seriously investigate whether or not the use of Lupron and such drugs/oophorectomy was a reasonable alternative to chemotherapy for those with hormone receptor positive bc, and openly criticized that "notion". (Dr. Love supported investigation of that possibility.)

    Now, considering that all of that information was not available just 6 years ago... and add to that....

    There are vaccines in the works for HER2's that are looking very, very good, and that may work best for those whose immune systems have never been compromised by such toxic therapies as chemotherapy.

    Trastuzumab and lapatinib are just the first kinds of drugs that offer some less toxic mechanisms for helping to keep cancer at bay. Others are in trials.

    There is much more documentation now that maintaining a proper BMI, exercising, and eating a diet high in vegetables and fruits and balancing types of fats CAN help keep cancer at bay.

    But most important of all, far more of those diagnosed today are diagnosed as early stage bc than just 6 years ago. This is the group most likely to have better, less toxic choices.

    Chemotherapy benefits HR+'s the least, and HR negatives the most; HR-negative recurrence rate is high in the first few years after diagnosis whereas HR positive is not. Chemo's main effect is in the first few years after treatment.

    AlaskaAngel, 6+ years out, no taxane, no dose dense, no Herceptin, and NED

    P.S. See thread posted about Herceptin and Avastin; these are therapies that are on the horizon for newly diagnosed.

  • swimangel72
    swimangel72 Member Posts: 1,989
    edited May 2008

    Hi Bluejay - I have a very similar dx to you. My tumor was only .9cm, Stage 1, triple positive and my oncologist has me on Herceptin and Navelbine every other week for 4 months, at which time I'll continue on Herceptin for a year, coupled with Arimidex for five years. My onc was concerned that the other chemo drugs could add to the heart problems that Herceptin causes - he said Navelbine has very little side effects (I won't even lose my hair.) Also he said the studies show that it doesn't matter WHAT chemo you take with Herceptin as long as you take it with something, so he decide to go with the least toxic regime. Ask your oncologist about Navelbine with Herceptin and see if he thinks that might work for you.

    P.S. Edited to add:  Bluejay, for more information about Her2+ breast cancer, you can visit the following web site:  http://her2support.org/

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    Caya,

    what did you find hard(er) about Taxotere, and when you say 3 rounds, do mean 1 x every 3 wks?

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    These comments have been very helpful, thanks. The women that did undergo chemo - you reassured me that it can be done and gotten through relatively peacefully.



    AlaskaAngel - you also make a good case. Some of what you said was confirmed by a doctor I spoke to at Mem. Sloan kettering (MSK) in NYC, [which is rated as the 2nd best cancer hospital in the US, depending on whose rating you use...

    http://health.usnews.com/usnews/health/best-hospitals/search.php?spec=ihqcanc

    ]

    This doctor said there is no one way to treat this, and they are learning about early stagers but simply don't have all the answers yet, but that Tamox only is a textbook treatment.



    I am not afraid of feeling bad while on Taxol. But I am worried that I will have permanent side FX afterwards and that, worse, it just will not have done much good. I feel that we are right at the brink of discovering things like vaccines etc, and that I should investigate, and not jump in frantically. Yet I am anxious to take action now.



    I still have questions have what it means to be triple pos - which is more significant: HRpos or HER2 pos, etc.



    Here is something else I have learned, if this will help anyone in our specific tumor category:



    Theory 1 is that there is some synergistic effect between chemo and herceptin, and that herceptin does not yet work well enough by itself.



    Theory 2 is that it could be that the chemo-using groups do better not necessarily because the chemo is destroying stray cancer cells per se, but that the "chemopause"/ chemo-induced ovarian shutdown for 6, 9, 12 months is what is making this group do better. Because, although tamox and those meds do modulate estrogen, they certainly do not destroy it completely. ...There was some research that showed that some women who do take Tamox and get recurrence have high levels of estrogen. These women tend to be overweight and sedentary. Regardless, aerobic exercise can do nothing but good for us HRpos people. [as long as your heart and lungs are ok.]



    Knowing how vital it is to lower my circulating estrogen, I immediately changed my workouts to increase from my former 90 min a week to 6 hours a week. I am now up to 5 hours. I aim also to stop my periods through this kind of intensive exercise. In the meantime, it sure it helping my stress levels.

  • Caya
    Caya Member Posts: 971
    edited May 2008

    BlueJay -

    Yes I meant Taxotere - 1 treatment every 3 weeks x3.  I found the Taxotere harder- I had some joint pain, extreme fatigue and mouth sores and sores that were on my bottom - not pleasant, but I used sitz baths and the onc. prescribed a cream to use. The fatigue could just have been the build up of the immune system weakening after the 3 FECs.  But I will tell you that I never missed a treatment, my blood counts were always okay to have chemo, and I never had to use the Neupogen or Neulasta.

    After I finished the 6 rounds of chemo, I had a month's break, had another MUGA scan to check my heart (fine) and then started Herceptin in June 2007.  After one month on Herceptin, my onc. started me on Tamoxifen.  He wants me to stay on it for a few years before switching to an AI because I have ostopenia, and Tamox. is good for the bones, the AIs are not. This Thursday May 8th is my final Herceptin (#17).

  • Dejaboo
    Dejaboo Member Posts: 2,916
    edited May 2008

    Hi Bluejay1,

      I am having a similar time tryign to figure out what to do.  I am not Triple Positive.  (my PR is -)

    But my Pathology says No Chemo.  Stage 1, grade 1, No Nodes, My IDC was .12cm.  Not even enough to do the OncoDX.

    I was shocked when my Her2 came back Positive. (8.13 FISH)

    The long term SE of Chemo scare me way to much.

    I am not doing Rads- I am having a BL mastectomy in 2+ weeks.

    I will be taking Zoladex to put me into Menopause & then Maybe something else after that.  Arimidex?  (cant safely take Tamox-Stroke issues) and have read that it doesnt work as good for Her2 anyway.

    But I jsut dont know.

    I do think I would try Herceptin w/o Chemo if I could get my Insurance to pay for it.  So that is a battle I will be trying to win.

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    Caya,

    it sounds like you did well on your therapy. that's great news.



    I had heard that taxotere is harder to tolerate than Taxol. I wonder why you weren't switched if you had a difficult time on taxotere? I have a friend in europe who had stage II, who used the exact combo that you did. She also reported extreme fatigue but, ironically, had no other side FX from taxotere. No neuropathy, nothing. She did say she had extreme mental fatigue all the way through, lasting until about a month or so afterwards. Did you experience that?



    Dejaboo,

    you have a curious situation. Did you think about getting a confirmation for your path results? It wouldn't hurt to have another lab run the tests again. Also wondering: with such a small tumor, why a bilateral masectomy, and why no lumpectomy?



    Re: herceptin alone - would you do this even though there is no study that shows benefit for herceptin alone, or do you know of some study that does demonstrate this? It seems insane to me that Genentech never tested it by itself.

  • Dejaboo
    Dejaboo Member Posts: 2,916
    edited May 2008

    Hi Bluejay1

    I did have a Lumpectomy & SNB.  But I made the choice to have a Bilateral ...Just took me awhile to get the Drs to realize I was serious.  I will feel better having them both gone- Well Not really- but yes, In general.  LOL

    No, I havent found a study saying if it works or not.  I too wish they would try it alone.  Im in for the Trial- LOL

    My Onco suggested Herceptin alone...I thought it sounded good.  And Yes, I would be taking it with nothing to back it up.

    Then I found out my Insurance wont pay for it without Chemo.  Next Ill find out they wont pay for Chemo because my Stage & Grade...   Im sure they would pay for it...But I am sick of Insurance!

    I was going to have a 2nd Pathology done...I called the U of M & talked with about 15 people who kept passing me on to someone else & then I was disconnected...I never tried back.  I figure it is probably right though...As I have seen others now that are similar on the Her2 forum.  But I am still going to try to have it redone.   I will need to heal from my Surgery on May 22nd before I can start anything (I dont like the long time frame)  So I will have time.

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008
    yikes! what happened to the formatting?! sorry about that. It won't let me create paragraph breaks!

    dejaboo,

    Your lab is probably right. I personally want to get mine repeated.

    Here is what clinicalbreastcancer.com says, and [I have to read these articles again
    to make sure I understand what they are saying!]

    http://www.clinicalbreastcancer.com/publication/genentech_slide_06/article4.php

    <<The false-positive rate for FISH testing in NSABP B-31, which allowed the test to be conducted by any lab, was 8.3%. In contrast to the general consensus that FISH testing is superior to IHC testing, these results indicate that IHC testing conducted by a quality laboratory is essentially equivalent to FISH testing.>>

    MayoClinic.com says:

    "Ask your doctor what your biopsy samples will be tested for. Make sure that any testing for biological markers is done at a central or reference laboratory that's experienced in testing for the HER2 gene.

    Increased rates of false-positive results — test results indicate positive when they're actually negative — are more likely to occur at a less experienced testing facility. A false-positive test may result in your receiving therapies that couldn't possibly help you, while excluding you from treatments that could."
    >>

    Here is a VERY long article about "clinical laboratory assays for HER-2/neu amplification and overexpression: Quality assurance, standardization, and proficiency testing"

    http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3725/is_200207/ai_n9147090

    And here is a shorter one:

    http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/176/10/1429

    I think the take-home message is to make sure an experienced lab is used. But I have not finished all of the articles.

  • Caya
    Caya Member Posts: 971
    edited May 2008

    hi BlueJay,

    Yes I did experience exteme mental as well as physical fatigue while on the Taxotere.  My onc. did not suggest switching me to Taxol, he told me Taxotere was the best drug out there for my kind of BC, and I really wanted to stay with it.  He told me he didn't want to kill me in the meantime!! But I was determined to stick with it, and I did. 

    My GP told me she had quite a few patients who could not tolerate Taxotere, (older women in their 60s+).  She called my onc. to ask him about this and he told her that Taxotere is an outstanding chemo producing great results, so he prefers to give it to most patients, depending of course on their particular BC.

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    Interesting that a few people have said that their oncologists said Taxol was too toxic-- compared to

    A/C? What about heart problems with Adriamycin.



    swimangel,



    i will inquire about that chemo drug. do you mind me asking what hospital you were treated at?

  • blzngsam
    blzngsam Member Posts: 14
    edited May 2008

    Bluejay1

    I too am triple positive, node negative, .08 cm tumor.....I had three rounds of taxotere, carboplatin and herceptin and am now on strictly herceptin for 3 more rounds and 6 weeks radiation.My Onc says all my levels are great ! Keep fighting sisters!

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    blzgsam,



    why only 3 rounds? (assuming you mean 1 x every 3 weeks) & what were your main side fx?

    did you have to deal with chemopause?

  • blzngsam
    blzngsam Member Posts: 14
    edited May 2008

    bluejay1

    I apologize...I have already had three rounds with T & C and now three rounds herceptin alone. Muga scan shows no change, side effects are hair loss, fatigue, and no chemopause as I had a hysterectomy years ago.

  • kimbly
    kimbly Member Posts: 398
    edited May 2008

    I am also triple positive and node negative.  I did do taxol, carbo and herceptin. (chemo was complete March 27)  I now do the hercpetin drip only every 3 weeks.  I had 6 rounds of this chemo regimen and it worked well!  I had surgery last week and the tumors were gone, gone, gone. I had two 1.2cm and 1.8 cm and then some DCIS that of course does not react to chemo at all.  

     I did have side effect including hair loss, fatigue, change in taste and some heartburn.  Overall though I made it through okay.  

  • bluejay1
    bluejay1 Member Posts: 47
    edited May 2008

    Kimbly,



    Why did you have chemo before surgery? Had not heard of this for stage I. Anyway, interesting to

    know that the tumors shrank. wow.



    Also, did you get chemopause or neuropathy?

  • kimbly
    kimbly Member Posts: 398
    edited May 2008

    I had chemo first because at the time no one had looked into the microcalcifications that were picked up by my mammo, they were focusing on the tumors that were in quadrant 1.  I had a core biopsy on this and then the MRI and then chemo was reccomended to shrink in order to get clean margins come surgery time. I was orginally having a lumpectomy.  At the time my port was put in my surgeon did say we need to have your microcalcs looked at again and sent to pathology.  This took a few months to get to.  They were cancerous and in another quadrant.   This then changed my surgery to mastectomy.  I continued with the chemo as it was working accding to the u/s I had.  I was already at my 4 of 6th treatment at this time.  I liked knowing that it was working even though I knew now they would have to remove the entire breast.

    As far as chemopause, yes I did.  I am 46 and was already experiencing some irregularity but since starting chemo nada!  My onc. said we have to wait and see on this and then will test my hormone levels etc.  For now I am on tamox.  I may have my ovaries removed.  

    I did not have any neuropathy at all, one bonus!     

  • AnnNYC
    AnnNYC Member Posts: 4,484
    edited May 2008

    hi Bluejay1,

    I just have a few thoughts about why Herceptin (trastuzumab) has not been tested for effectiveness as "first-line" treatment as the only or first drug given, to women who have not had any chemo.

    I think most doctors -- and most ethics boards reviewing proposed clinical trials -- would think it unethical to withhold chemo from women with HER2+ (i.e., aggressive) tumors.  Certainly this was true at the time Herceptin was first tested.  Chemo had a known degree of effectiveness against HER2+ tumors.

    Also, chemo and Herceptin have different modes of action.  Chemo kills rapidly dividing cells.  Herceptin latches on to the HER2neu protein if it is "overexpressed" on the surface of a cancer cell, thus "flagging" that cell for removal by the immune system.  Herceptin is probably slower-acting, possibly involves a "learning curve" on the part of the immune system, and probably can't provide the "bulk demolition" that chemo does.  Therefore it makes a lot of sense to use the combination of chemo (big guns) first to wipe out the invading army and then deploy Herceptin (police force or intelligence agency) to keep an eye out for individual stray terrorist cancer cells and get rid of them.

    P.S. I am not that militaristic of a person -- except against cancer!!!

  • AlaskaAngel
    AlaskaAngel Member Posts: 1,836
    edited May 2008

    Hi AnnNYC,

    Yes... and no.  The logic behind testing against a standard therapy that "has a known degree of effectiveness" is very questionable, partly because the degree of effectiveness was never identified as to which patients definitely benefit, and primarily because of the newer knowledge of all the varieties and subgroups of breast cancer patients. It may well be that there are subgroups who actually do worse with the addition of chemo to Herceptin, who might very well do better without the chemo.

    Under the current practices we have no avenue for finding out whether a new agent works better alone than the current regimens.

  • AnnNYC
    AnnNYC Member Posts: 4,484
    edited May 2008

    AlaskaAngel, you make very good points and I agree with you -- it's just that I don't think any institutional review board (IRB) would  have approved a prospective clinical trial that assigned women NOT to get any chemo at the time Herceptin was first tested.

  • AlaskaAngel
    AlaskaAngel Member Posts: 1,836
    edited May 2008

    Thank you, Ann - I agree. Because the potential, but unquantifiable, negative effect is never considered as part of the IRB's deliberation, it "doesn't exist", and we need more thought about the process to find a way to include it.

    A.A.

  • ddart
    ddart Member Posts: 21
    edited May 2008

    I had 1.6 cm, E+, her2+ with nod-neg.  My treatment was carboplatin, taxotere and herceptin for 6 cycles and then herceptin every 21 days for a year. I have 3 more herceptin treatments to go.  I also had the genetic test done because my mom had breast cancer twice and now ovarian. I have the BRAC1 genetic mutation, so I just had a double mastectomy with tram flap reconstruction 4 weeks ago. The surgery lowers my chances of the cancer reoccurring from 87% to about 2%. The path report from surgery showed no cancer cells!

  • ddart
    ddart Member Posts: 21
    edited May 2008

    I had 1.6 cm, E+, her2+ with nod-neg.  My treatment was carboplatin, taxotere and herceptin for 6 cycles and then herceptin every 21 days for a year. I have 3 more herceptin treatments to go.  I also had the genetic test done because my mom had breast cancer twice and now ovarian. I have the BRAC1 genetic mutation, so I just had a double mastectomy with tram flap reconstruction 4 weeks ago. The surgery lowers my chances of the cancer reoccurring from 87% to about 2%. The path report from surgery showed no cancer cells!

  • LuAnnH
    LuAnnH Member Posts: 8,847
    edited May 2008

    I have to admit I didn't read all the responses but I will tell you this.  I was dx with bc in 1998, was stage II, er/pr pos, her2 pos.  I had no nodes positive and had a masectomy, did chemo 4 rounds A/C, 4 rounds taxotere and 6 weeks of rads.  My only choice of drugs to take as on going at that time was tamoxifen and I was not a candidate for it as I had a prior blood clot in the lung.  Also, with my family history of heart disease and female issues I wouldn't have risked the drug if I had the choice.

    Needless to say I am the odd man out in the crowd and was dx with mets to the bone in 7/06.  I made it 8 years before cancer reared its ugly head again.  I don't think there is a right or wrong with this disease....I honestly think it is all luck of the draw.  As for me, I drew the wrong card.  I guess I will just take my chances and continue to play the hand I was dealt.  I hope whatever you decide works for you because I would not wish mets on even my worst enemy!

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