URGENT DECISION NEEDED! Mastectomy or (another) lumpectomy

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MichelleW
MichelleW Member Posts: 10

In early August, I had an ultrasound on my right breast after feeling a little hard movable lump and some sharp pains. The US showed a hypoecolic mass that needed to be biopsied. The result came back with sclerosing adenosis (which is considered benign) but with a slight possibility of invasive BC. My doctor had me do an MRI in the hope that it clear things up. Well, the MRI showed a 1-inch enhancement in the same location. The enhancement worries the radiologist and my doctor and they recommends an excision biopsy to know for sure.

My concern is that this would be a THIRD surgery on that breast - I had a pappiloma removed 5 years ago and a DCIS lumpectomy with radiation and tamoxifen 3 years ago. I've also had total of five biopsies on that breast!

Now for the decision...

Should I go for excision biopsy? If it's benign, awesome. But if it provides to be malignant, that means I would need a mastectomy. Or do I bypass this and go straight for a mastectomy?

Thank you in advance to everyone who reads or responds :)

Comments

  • Moderators
    Moderators Member Posts: 25,912
    edited October 2019

    Dear MichelleW,

    Welcome to the BCO community. We are sorry for what you have been and are presently going through. Hopefully someone will come along soon to offer some shared experiences. Let us know via private message if you don't get any responses and we will help you to navigate your way around to find some connection, help and suggestions.

    The Mods

  • MinusTwo
    MinusTwo Member Posts: 16,634
    edited October 2019

    Michelle - you didn't state your age, which might make a difference. Of course it's an individual choice but personally I chose bilateral mastectomy as soon as the needle biopsy showed problems. Glad I did since there were also things 'unseen' in the other breast.

  • marlame
    marlame Member Posts: 8
    edited October 2019

    I'm at that point of having to decide mastectomy, double mastectomy, or just lumpectomy on right with radiation. I keep going back and forth on it. My Braca came back negative yesterday (my mom and grandma both had bc). I'm hormone positive, her2 negative, so no chemo indicated. The radiation doctor said a lot of women regret going the mastectomy route so that's confused me. I was leaning towards bilateral mastectomy with immediate reconstruction....primarily because the stage 1 tumor on right breast is smack behind the nipple, so the nipple/areola has to go they tell me, it's retracted.

    Are you happy with your decision?

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    @MinusTwo - In my middle 50s and 4 years into menopause...

    Thank you for sharing your advice, how was the mastectomy route for you? It's really scary to think about the weeks of pain and recovery but maybe a more logical way to go in my age?

  • cyathea
    cyathea Member Posts: 338
    edited October 2019

    Hi MichelleW, this is obviously a tough decision. I am currently trying to decide whether or not to do a mastectomy after my neoadjuvant chemo. Although the survival statistics are the same regardless of the decision for most people, there are a lot factors to weigh. I'm not saying that you would have the same considerations as I have, but perhaps my thought process will help you.

    Here's what I'm considering:

    My "Pros" for doing my BMX:

    1. My mother had a single mastectomy 30 years ago and when cancer was found in the other breast a few years ago she opted for a mastectomy again instead of a lumpectomy. As it turned out, that was the right decision for her because they found a larger tumor in the breast that had not been found in the imaging. So, the "unseen" cancer is a real thing for me to consider. I have a 5.4 cm lobular cancer in my right breast (which is hard to see on mammograms and US) and a smaller tumor that has both lobular and ductal cancers in my left that was only seen via breast MRI. I also very likely have bone mets, so my situation is a bit different than yours. Due to the tumor size, I probably have to have a right mastectomy, but the left could be either.

    2. I'm 51 and in relatively good health, so I feel like my body is strong enough for the surgery now. If I do a lumpectomy and I have reoccurence, will my body be able to support the surgery then? I have a friend who had chemo and radiation in her 20's for lymphoma and now she has BC that can't be operated on because the earlier treatments damaged her heart and lungs and she is no longer strong enough for surgery.

    3. Sometimes a BMX means that you don't have to do radiation therapy. I don't know if this is applicable to me or not (yet), but considering that radiation is hard on the body as well, a BMX might be a better choice for some people.

    4. Having a BMX means that I would not have to have painful mammograms (though other imaging is likely necessary in my case). If you have scan anxiety (which I don't), having a BMX might give you a better QOL.

    My "Cons" for doing my BMX:

    1. If I do a BMX, the recovery period will be longer (and I am still working) so this could possibly be damaging to my position at the company, and it might interfere with my ability to provide good service to clients (which is of HUGE importance to my view of a purpose-filled life of helping others grow their companies).

    2. More surgery = more pain and maybe more problems with muscles and nerves later (and hopefully not lymphedema). A lumpectomy means that I don't have to consider having painful and possibly complicated reconstruction.

    3. A lumpectomy means that I would not have to deal with clothes that don't fit like they used to if I decide to "go flat" or the emotional thoughts of what being flat would do to my perception of who I am and how it might affect my body image and sexuality. (Of course, if you do reconstruction, then you don't have to deal with that as much either, and some would say that body image is a small concern if you end up with a worse health outcome.)

    4. A lumpectomy means I would not have to deal with a prosthesis every day if I decided not to do reconstruction. Mom told me that she has forgotten that she didn't put on her prosthesis a few times (and we had a good laugh), but I could see myself doing that and it would be embarrassing for me in a business setting.

    5. If you are not thin or normal weight before the surgery, sometimes the BMX can leave you with excess skin/fat that is not very attractive.

    I plan to rely on the recommendations of my doctors for whether a BMX will extend my life and if there is no clear answer there, then the decision will be made based on what I think will give me the best quality of life. No one can predict what will give me the best quality of life. Each person has to figure out what is most important to them and that is not always easy to do.

    I wish you the best as you struggle through this process. I hope you have great surgery results with whatever option you choose. :-)

  • Beesie
    Beesie Member Posts: 12,240
    edited October 2019

    Personally I would want to know what I was dealing with before undergoing a mastectomy. Cancer or not cancer? I say that as someone who had several excisional biopsies and several stereotactic/core biopsies (over decades) before being diagnosed with cancer. I did end up having a MX, but having had an excisional biopsy just before, I was pretty comfortable that I knew what the diagnosis was, which made the MX and the waiting for the final pathology report much easier. I realized that the diagnosis could change, but with so much of the cancer already been removed, I knew it would change by much.

    You might find this thread helpful as you decide what to do: https://community.breastcancer.org/forum/91/topics/868997?page=1#post_5329372


  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    @marlame - interesting about women regretting the mastectomy route, I'm hoping we can get women who've done mastectomy share their experience! When I talked to another doctor (got a second opinion), she recommended a lumpectomy, stating that "You can always go mastectomy" route and that it's a "Huge" surgery that has much more chance of complications, etc. So I don't regret my original decision - the lumpectomy was done outpatient and I was home that day. Few days of putting ice and some pain killers and I was back to work! Radiation treatment was done a month later (they have to make sure you heal first), and that also was not really bad, I just had to go there every day but it was fast and mostly painless just towards the later sessions got some redness. So more inconvenient than painful.

    So if this is your first diagnosis and first surgery, I would choose lumpectomy.

    For me, it's a third surgery that is what makes it tricky :(

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    @ beesie - I agree it does make sense to have an excisional biopsy, as you state I will then know what I'm dealing with for sure and have that clarify sooner as mastectomy will be a longer wait for my surgeon (plus coordination with plastic surgeon for reconstruction). I've only been married for several years (second marriage) so that's also playing a tune in my head of what to do...had my original DCIS diagnosis right after getting engaged! Lol.

    My right breast is already about 25-30% smaller due to surgeries and radiation therapy, so not sure what this 3rd surgery will do to appearance but obviously more concerned with diagnosis.

    @cyathea - thank you for a phenomenally detailed reply and options. I think I'll do the pros and cons the way you did and hope that brings additional clarify...

    A lot of your points resonated as I am also in relatively good shape for a BMX surgery at this time vs. later, and still have a high-impact corporate job. And mammograms are very, very stressful for me.

    I wish you the best also, thank you for the kind words and encouragement!

  • Spookiesmom
    Spookiesmom Member Posts: 9,568
    edited October 2019

    I had bmx 7 years ago, no recon. Don’t regret it for a second The drains were a nuisance pain was minimal. I am retired, but think I could have worked a desk type job after drains came out.

    It’s a personal decision, don’t let anyone talk you into anything.

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    @spookiesmom - how long did it take for the drains to come out? And how long before you could resume "normal" activities?

    btw, I'm so glad to hear you didn't have much pain, that is so encouraging!

  • MinusTwo
    MinusTwo Member Posts: 16,634
    edited October 2019

    Michelle: My drains weren't in longer than 7-10 days. Recovery really wasn't bad. I took pain meds for less than a week. The real pain was the darn TEs as they were expanding. But that's another subject. I was 68 and would never have chosen to deal with a prosthesis or what might come back down the road - but that's just me. I put aside the possibility of recurrence and got on with reconstruction 6 months later and then my life with no chemo or rads.

    Of course the docs did not test for HER2+ with DCIS then. The luck of the draw gifted me with a recurrence in the clavicle lymph node two years later and that one was IDC so ... chemo & rads. Still - I never regretted having the bilateral the first time around. It's been 9 years and its made my life sooooo much easier.

  • SuQu31
    SuQu31 Member Posts: 160
    edited October 2019

    My DCIS was hormone receptor negative, and grade 3, so faster growing and fewer options if the cancer recurred. Two surgeons suggested Mastectomy, and both agreed that bilateral was appropriate if I wanted it. I said yes and haven't looked back. I am anxious by nature, and I am also a person who does not want to look back and have regrets. My regret would have been not having a mastectomy and later having a recurrence or a second breast cancer. (It could still happen, but I have done all I can to prevent it). I am mid-50s, very healthy other than breast cancer. I was fortunate to be referred to a plastic surgeon who does a lot of breast reconstruction. I went with his suggestion for latissimus flap reconstruction with implants. I'm 4 weeks post exchange from tissue expanders to the implants. I waited longer for the surgery to have a “normal" summer after all the upheaval of cancer and surgery. Unfortunately my mother died during that same period but I was glad I had scheduled the exchange for Fall.

    My biggest concern now is taking care of my newly reconstructed breasts and making sure they do not sag like my old ones- a huge change from this time last year, when I was right in the middle of tests and biopsies!

    If you have any sort of flap reconstruction, your recovery time will be longer. I encourage you to do what is best for you long-term, and not necessarily what has the faster recovery. I would not encourage a mastectomy until I knew what I was dealing with (although I did have a double without evidence of cancer in my other breast).

    My only “complication" was a close margin. The breast surgeon said I could have a re-excision or do radiation. My close margin was on the anterior side (close to the skin), so I had a “wedge" of tissue removed 10 days after my first surgery, and no radiation. That pushed back my healing a little, but not significantly.

    I'm happy to answer any questions I can about my experience.

  • bcincolorado
    bcincolorado Member Posts: 5,758
    edited October 2019

    Hi Michelle,

    Sorry you are going to through this. Part of the hardest part of all of this is making decisions. Until cancer most of the time you go to the doctor and do whatever they tell you to do. All of a sudden there is so much information thrown at you and all decisions are your own and it can be overwhelming!!

    I had lumpectomy to start with. No clean margins. Then had "re-excision" to take some more. Still no clean margins.

    Then they said it had to go. So had a single mastectomy.

    I had very dense tissue.

    I knew some people though who just said right off take them both.

    I chose not to and to try to save as much of "me" as I could. It is all up to you. Best of luck to you whatever you chose.

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    @SuQu31 - so very sorry about your mother! You went through a lot and sound so positive. You and everyone who responded are an inspiration, you all are giving me so much of your experience, support and wisdom I can't thank you enough.

    As you can imagine, I've been googling all sorts of surgery options for BMX, will keep the latissimus flap reconstruction with implants in mind.

    My biggest worry is that I've already waited 2 months after "questionable" biopsy results and enhancement on the MRI and now having pain in that breast and in the arm. Waiting for mastectomy would be another 6-8 weeks instead of a couple of weeks for the excision biopsy. I do wish now they had offered me mastectomy 3 years ago as my DCIS was high grade and Estrogen positive - hence Temoxifen, which they later changed to Anastrozole due to all the side effects.

    This might be an obvious question, but if I had BMX, no more Anastrozole?

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    hi bcincolorado,

    I also have very dense breasts so every mammogram that said "normal" also said "dense so may not have caught everything".

    And yes indeed this has been the hardest part that no doctor has said, "this is what I want you to do". I don't like options sometimes as I'm not a very decisive person when it comes to health (I'm great at work for some reason).

    Thank you for the encouragement! :)


  • Beesie
    Beesie Member Posts: 12,240
    edited October 2019

    Michelle, whether you need to continue with the Anastrozole after a BMX depends on whether you have invasive cancer. With invasive cancer, it's like it will be recommended that you remain on endocrine therapy. If you have not already done so, read through the opening post in the link I provided in my previous post -that information is discussed.

  • gibbos
    gibbos Member Posts: 17
    edited October 2019

    Hi Michelle-

    You've certainly been through a lot with that breast. I went through something similar 15 years ago in my right breast. I was very "lopsided" and that was the small breast. I was diagnosed with DCIS. Lumpectomy #1- no clean margins. Lumpectomy #2- no clean margins. At that point the breast was miss-shapen and even smaller. A mastectomy was recommended, which I was very comfortable with at that point. I just wanted it gone. (I was 57 at the time). I had a lat flap reconstruction with a small saline implant (silicone was not allowed at the time). The recovery was not easy but I was back to work in 6 weeks. I was on Arimidex for 5 years to lower the possibility of recurrence, or occurrence in the still existing breast. To this day, I never regretted my decision to have the MX, but almost immediately regretted not having a BMX. Every year another mammogram drama with the left breast. More lumpectomies on that side.

    And then-and I feel like I always knew it would happen- I was diagnosed in March of this year/ 2019 with DCIS on the left side. There was absolutely no choice in my mind as to what to do. I had another MX about 2 weeks ago. I had reconstruction( direct to implant pre-pec) and am recovering well. I also had my implant (saline had been replaced with a texturized implant 5 years ago) replaced on the right side as it had been recalled! I just couldn't go through more breast drama, yearly mammograms, to say nothing of radiation and more Arimidex. I was a no brainer for me, but everyone is different. Weigh all of your options and I'm sure you'll come up with the right plan for you. Good luck with everything!

  • santabarbarian
    santabarbarian Member Posts: 3,085
    edited October 2019

    Has not been mentioned above, but sensation/sexuality was part of my decision to have a Lx. In my case long term survival stats were identical between Lx+ rads and Mx.

  • Spookiesmom
    Spookiesmom Member Posts: 9,568
    edited October 2019

    Seems the drains were in about 7-10 days. I told BS take them both, I’m not doing this again. Famous last words😂😂.

    7 years later, I was back in his office, and so was the cancer. But I felt I’d done everything I could the first time. Chemo, surgery, rads. AIs. And did, am doing it all again

    There are no guarantees, you have to do what you feel best for you. Because it IS all about YOU.

    When he discharged me, I told him he was a nice guy, but I never wanted to see him again.

  • SuQu31
    SuQu31 Member Posts: 160
    edited October 2019

    Michelle, thanks you for your kind words. Most of the time, I stay positive, but it has been a hard year. Sometimes I get down over things that really should not be such a big deal, considering. Minus Two knows - she responded to my desperate post a week or so ago about being unable to find a bra that fits properly after my exchange surgery! I was not expecting it to be a big deal, and like everything in my life, I thought I could handle it by just working harder. (as if breast cancer has not taught all of us that there are some things we cannot control!). I have had several "mini-meltdowns" about that silly issue- probably because I was not prepared for it to be an issue. So, you never know what will be the last straw for you.

    Everyone ultimately has to decide what makes sense for them, with their diagnosis, their existing health, their risk tolerance, their desire to keep their breasts if possible. Santabarbarian, thank you for reminding us of the issue of sensation/sexuality- also something to consider. My decision was easy for me, but it was ultimately my decision, based on my circumstances. Spookiesmom is right - this IS all about you and what is best for you.

    My only advice to anyone making this decision is to do your best to make a wise decision (read, learn, ask questions) and then move forward. One foot in front of the other.

    Please keep us posted about how you are doing.

  • TB90
    TB90 Member Posts: 992
    edited October 2019

    I was one of the people who breezed through a Mx. But my experience may not be typical. I had very little pain, no complications and no SE’s. My arm is stronger than before surgery as I worked hard at recovery. I did not have reconstruction and my prosthesis is just a part of my bra. Cannot forget it unless I go bra less. The scar took months to look it’s best, but is now very flat and straight. Ensure a good BS. Drains were the worst part, but they are very temporary. Just my two cents worth.

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    @Spookiesmom - love your last line! Funny and sad. I've told my doctor 3 times now I don't want to see him again and yet...Hopefully you will never see yours again!

    @TB90 - wonderful to read that you had breezed through Mx! Drains seem to be the worst part for many, so I'm ready for that part I think although how can one know for sure? BTW, are you happy with the decision not to have reconstruction? I know it makes things so much more complicated...

    @SuGu31 - I've been trying to follow that advice, one step in front of the other although some days I seem to be taking huge leaps backwards. Then, I hit my favorite Jokes site and try to take my mind off things by reading some funny and mostly irrelevant nonsense. Sometimes though in the blazing silence of the night my thoughts are so loud and obnoxious I have trouble kicking them to the curb. But we all keep moving forward, aren't we?

    I have an appt. with a reconstruction surgeon in 2 weeks to discuss options, that will be interesting! Just need to still make a decision on Mx or excision biopsy...

  • RatherBeSailing
    RatherBeSailing Member Posts: 130
    edited October 2019

    Michelle, I had a lumpectomy with dirty margins, then a re-excision with dirty margins. My breast surgeon was nervous the cancer could be elsewhere in the breast and recommended mastectomy. It made sense and I agreed. Then the pathology came back, and there was not one cell of cancer in the breast. I was devastated. Mastectomy was a bigger operation physically but, at least for me, a much bigger operation emotionally.

    Having said that, I think my surgeon recommended the right thing. And I take comfort in knowing that there was no cancer - the breast was "clean." I won't always wonder if cancer was lurking somewhere. So I can completely understand what you're going through.

    Marlame, no offense to your radiation oncologist, but I do wonder if he's trying to keep you as a patient when he talks about women regretting mastectomy. I've found the doctors all have their own viewpoint. Surgeons says lymphedema is caused by radiation, radiologists say it's the surgery that's the culprit. And what about the chemo? I take all of them with a grain of salt.

    The mastectomy was one night in the hospital. I had my drains for only four-five days. Couldn't do serious exercise or swim for six weeks. Took a week off from work, then worked at home for the second week, and was back in the office by the third. If you don't need radiation, and can go with immediate reconstruction with the mastectomy, the whole process isn't really all that long. And I believe immediate reconstruction would probably lessen the emotional impact of losing a breast.

    The truth is, there is no "correct" answer. I think all you can do is listen to the doctors, but also trust your heart and instincts. Get second opinions, including from plastic surgeons. You all sound like incredibly smart women.- wish you all the best. And I promise, no matter what the decision , it will someday be in the rearview mirror.

  • HopeWins
    HopeWins Member Posts: 181
    edited October 2019

    yup RatherBeSailing - lots of grains of salt. I don't believe its typically self serving, except maybe some unscrupulous PS folks. My first BS was NOT happy about my bmx decision. She said- You're just scared. Scared? Yup, but i also know what I want and what I don't want.

    After thinking a lot about it, I realized that she does lumpectomies almost every day and it's a quick surgery, quick recovery, so to her, it's no big deal. My DCIS was like cancer for beginners, right? So the attitude was, if it comes back we'll deal with it. And the lumpectomy, for me too, was no big deal physically. But you have to tack onto that all the scanning, needles and stress leading up to that decision and then waiting for the pathology. Living with 2x annual screenings, rads, HT... I didnt want that. For some, it's no big deal and a welcome alternative to losing one or both breasts.

    Michelle- I also had a DCIS diagnosis. I never had anything flagged prior. But I wanted to tap out when I got my ADH dx from the stereotactic biopsy. I'm risk adverse and I've had close friends and family go through rads and chemo for BC. My mindset was - I'm young, strong and better off having a major surgery now than when I'm older and certainly better off if i can avoid rads and HT. It's a very personal decision. My breasts simply were not as important to me as enjoying life without worry. For those that can be optimistic and not worry, it's a different situation.

    I don't regret my bmx and I wish you peace with your decision no matter what it is.

  • Delilah99
    Delilah99 Member Posts: 1
    edited October 2019

    Same situation. Opted out of hrt as I've continue to have hot flashes aftwr 12 years. Arthritis and Fibromyalgia, so already have joint pains. Assume recurrence is from no hrt...just want to get them gone now.

  • TB90
    TB90 Member Posts: 992
    edited October 2019

    Michelle: Breasts were never important to me as I barely have any. Lol. I did not consider reconstruction for a second and my decision was so instant and so certain that my female BS giggled. She completely supported me. All I could think of was how not to die and how to resume my active life fast. I appear to have succeeded so far. But I never struggled with this decision so think I have very little to offer here. Many women really struggle with this major decision and would have more insight in the pros and cons of both. But no two situations are the same. Still, I loved hearing about other persons decisions and experiences. When I was laying on that operating table looking up into those bright lights, I found strength from other women’s words. I took those words with me and they got me through this. So I hope you are gaining the words to give you strength too.

  • marlame
    marlame Member Posts: 8
    edited October 2019

    Ratherbesailing: You were thinking the same thing I was, that the radiation doctor just wanted a patient. He does have good credentials but he just started with my medical group/hospital, so............ I have dense breasts for a 71 and it is the other clean side (for the moment) that has had more mammo recalls in the past. I do not want to go through the yearly mammo on that, so I'm still leaning towards BMX with recontruction. And lol, the side with the cancer is the peanut of the two and it the nipple is a gonner because of the location of the tumor! I'm a very glad I'm small in any event..never fixated on boobs.....well not til they're going to be gone!

  • MichelleW
    MichelleW Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2019

    Thank you, everyone. I certainly wish I would've been brave enough (and smart enough) to reach out to this wonderful forum of caring women for advice 3 years ago. I certainly would not have chosen the lumpectomy at that time! Given everything I've learned and having now obtained second and third opinions from some of the leading oncology surgeons and radiologists in town, my plan is basically finalized. I will first have an incision biopsy to figure out what we're dealing with. This is scheduled for 2 weeks from now, with magseed placement next week. Plus, I'm seeing a reconstruction surgeon next week so I can start building my road to mastectomy. The left breast has never given me trouble (except for 1 benign biopsy), so it's a tough decision whether to do BMx. But...I think it's a safer option long term.

    TB90 - sounds like you're going thru the same decision! I don't know about the nipple though, have to see what the surgeon tells me next week. However, I did see reconstructed breasts with nipple tattooed and honestly, I couldn't tell from a distance of few feet. Of course, the feeling won't be the same but something has to take lower priority I suppose.

    Delilah99 - wishing you much luck! I am on Hrt and having all the "fun" side effects that go with it.

    HopeWins - thank you for sharing your story! I have been going through so much stress in the past several months...really been tough

    RatherBeSailing - I definitely plan to have reconstruction right away, I think it'll help with self-image and then I can just focus on recovery rather than worry about next surgery and the next...

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