AIs and blurry vision
I have had major visual disturbance s, while taking AIs. I have tried all 3. I am now taking half a pill. My onc does not believe this. Has anyone had such issues with blurry vision. Ideas.
Comments
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Sammy11,
I've had severely blurred vision upon waking and even after lying down for a short time. I've also had posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) in both eyes. My MO told me to go off my 2nd AI, but I kept working with my ophthalmologists and we found a solution. I have very severe dry eye caused AIs. If I use an over the counter eye lubricant with white petrolatum every night before sleeping, the blurriness is reduced or gone in the morning. Thoughout the day I use preservative free eye drops.
The two PVDs may be related to estrogen depletion caused by the AIs or it may coincidentally related to aging. My mom and sister have had their vitreous completely detach. It is an annoying condition that could lead in rare situations to retinal detachment. This is the only reason we are watching this.
I also now have regular optical coherence tomography and Humphrey visual field tests to check my foveal (retinal area), optical nerve health and my peripheral vision.
My MO knew nothing about vision SEs. My ophthalmologists knew of "blurred vision" but didn't know what to do about it other than going off the meds. There is very little research on AIs and vision SEs. I found a very good research paper, made a glossary to keep track of the terminology, and made a chart of AI and Tamoxifen SEs for comparison. My MO was going to put me on Tam, which has it's own set of eye SEs. I gave copies to my MO. I hope he reads them. Here is the paper. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3205820/
The blurrines is directly related to AI use. I went off anastrozole for 8 weeks and the problem completely disappeared. Within a week of starting exemestane it started to return. At least my drs recognize this.
Hope this helps.
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Great article doxie. Sammy11, if you can bare with the SE of the blurred vision by doing what doxie suggested and ramp up on artifical tears with a lubricant at night, you might be able to become much more comfortable. I often use the lubricant ointment during the day as well. If you just use a little, the annoying blurred vision doesn't last too long, but adds a level of tolerability. I do see the irony of exchanging blurred vision for blurred vision, but with the ointment, the benefit of being more comfortable might work for you. Also, if you use warm compresses and a lid scrub twice a day, this will also help the dry eye situation. Good-luck!!
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Just shows that the best way to figure out if something is caused by the medication is to go off of it for a few weeks and see if the problem clears up. Then you can make the decision about whether it's worth remaining on the medication.
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I too had episodes of blurred vision on Arimidex. It came and went. Since being off AI for over a year it's not happened since. Onc. didn't think it was due to AI but I sure do. In fact this year when I went for my eye checkup, my vision was better than it was 2 years ago.
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Being on a AI and having blurred vision is caused by dry eyes which is due to the lack of estrogen. This is a common scenario in older women (who have been in menopause for a long time), so it makes sense that an AI would do this. When the cornea is dry, it can effect the quality of our vision and in some cases cause damage. Hence, increased lubrication to help alievate the symptoms. There are other factors that can add to this, but in a nutshell the quick explanation.
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Interestingly when I use a warm compress on my eyes they blur, but it goes away after a few minutes. Freaked out my eye dr, but I think it's oil being released from the glands, not anything else. I think it's the oil my eyes aren't producing, not tears. Keeping up with the compress because my eyes feel better afterwards. I wish I could find some nutitional help for this also. Maybe more olive oil in my diet?
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doxie, fish oil and flaxseed oil are the oils recommended for dry eye. 2,000mg per day if tolerated. I know that flaxseed is a controversial topic in the BC world. Don't hate me, I'm only the messenger 😁
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wenweb, thanks. I promise to not hate. The way I see it is everything must be balanced. As long as I can stay on AIs and keep my vision uncompromised, I'll do and take anything in moderation. Putting white petrolatum on my eyes was not something I could have ever envisioned doing, but now it's a no brainer.
This is the puzzle we've not been able to figure out yet. When I sleep either very deeply and/or in a certain position (need video taping to know for certain), my left eye is blurred most of the day. Thankfully it eventually returns to normal.
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doxie, I'll bet that you are either leaning on your left eye, or that it is open a little while you sleep. The blurred vision could be from dryness (eye open) or pressure on the cornea (leaning on the eye while sleeping). See if doing the warm compresses when you first wake up helps. Also, on occassion I use the petroleum ointment very sparingly during the day when I know I'm going to be somewhere that make my eyes feel really dry. It gives a nice coating to my lids making my eyes more comfortable.
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I started using the overnight gel a few months ago and it is terrific! I find I now use less lubricating drops during the day. My vision is still a little blurry and sensitive to light due to mild cataracts. Wondered if the tamoxifen made matters worse, but after talking to my older sister... it appears hereditary.
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wenweb, I sleep on my right side when it happens to my left eye and the very few times to my right, it's been sleeping more on the left. I can tell by how I wake up and the creases on my face. Any way close to sleeping face down triggers sleep apnea. I've trained myself away from that. My ophthalmologist asked about possibly sleeping with my eyes open but other than video taping it or getting my cats and dog to tell me, no way to know. But I don't think that is it since all symptoms went away with an eight week break from my first AI.
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URGE you to see your eye doctor. I had dry eyes b4 Arimidex, and after 5 years, developed ( per the eye doctor_ slow growing cataracts. The later may also be age related, but the AI's DEFINITELY effect eyes.
PLEASE see your eye doctor. Good luck.
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I was told directly by my oncologist that cataracts can be a side effect of AI's or Tamox.
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I discussed the evidence of endocrine therapy causing cataracts with my opthmologist when I started taking Tamoxifen since I already had mild cataracts when I was diagnosed with BC. My opthamologist was't concerned. My cataracts have been stable for the three years that I've been on Tamoxifen. My dry eyes have annoyed me for a number of years. My doctor warned me that even after I remove the cataracts, the procedure might make my dry eyes worse. My sister who is three years older than me keep tabs on whose eyes are worse. So far, NEITHER of us is a candidAte for surgery... so we just look for ways to mitigate our dry irritated eyes. I even wear sunglasses, mind you since I was a teenager from sun up to sun down and still got cataracts at an early age.As I mentioned earlier, I think a lot of this has to do with our genes..
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I have nasty eye genes. Macular degeneration and glaucoma. I have a younger brother on glaucoma watch. He is too young for that. My mother had macular degeneration at my age and lost most of her vision in one eye in her mid 50s. I will only do Tamoxifen if my ophthalmologist says I have to get off AIs.
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BUMP
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC32058...Breast cancer medications and vision: effects of treatments for early-stage disease
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I'm having cataract surgery on July 17th. Only started on Arimidex/Anastrazole in May, so I know it's not caused by that. However, I've had dry eyes for about 10 years, brought on my menopause (I guess).
The gift that keeps on giving! LOL
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Sorry but I don't think it's funny. I don't want to lose my vision. I stopped Letrozole until further notice.
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I developed cataracts about 2 yrs after chemo but was on Femara/letrozole. Close to 2 yrs after cataract surgery, a retina detached. 'Thanks' to a so called 'Retina Specialist' at the local 'eye institute, if I hadn't raised 'Hades' and demanded to see a Specialist not associated with them. I did the next day and he was fantastic. 'We' decided on conservative TX but 4 weeks later it detached again so it was surgery. A year later, the other retina detached but I was able to get in to see him within a couple of hours from when it detached (I knew the 'signs'). Conservative TX was done with no further detachments.
None of my Eye Drs (cataract and retina) have thought was related to Chemo or letrozole/Femara. For the cataracts - I was told that being older and having VERY light green eyes along with years of outdoor life was probably the reason. Again, I was told with the retina detachments, my years outdoors and very light green eyes came into play along with the cataract surgeries.
So - yeah - I've had eye issues that I never expected but I'm alive, living/loving every day I am granted. Can I ever know why my eye issues developed - NOPE. But I'm 'still here' for which I am so thankful for.
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You're here and you're not blind. Thanks Kicks. Are you still going on letrozole? What does a retina detachment feel like? Does it hurt? Does your eye look bloody, like a hemorage? I'm seeing my opthamologist Monday. I'm taking the study abstract with me. Would you consider him a specialist or donthey go by another title? What is conservative treatment?
I had cataract surgery four years ago, bc dx two years ago. I also have Fuchs disease. I looked at my visit summary from Jan. And Dr.Put PVD in both eyes, now I have cloudiness in the vitreous. If he poo poos me I'll find someone else. It never crossed my mind that letrozole would cause eye problems other than bluriness. A friend sent me the abstract after I started whining about my eyes
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marijen - I've been on letrozole (started on Femara before it was available as a generic) for 7 yrs and am told I will be on 'forever'.I can tell you my experiences with my retina detachments , others may have had somewhat different ones though. There was no pain at all, actually didn't 'feel' anything 'happen'. No visual signs (ie- hemorage,etc) that I could see externall with any of the 3
For me, the first one started with a bunch (50 - 75 probably) of large black floaters that came up quickly and floated around for probably about an hour. Then they sort of 'exploded' into hundreds/thousands of tiny almost pinpoint black floaters. (No I did not feel the big ones come or them changing almost instantiously into the tiny ones.). That was Sat. afternoon, Sunday they were gone so didn't give any more thought. Monday, there was what 'looked' like a small oil spot in lower inside of right eye (Looked as in what I was 'seeing' not something visual from the outside.). Called my Eye Clinic and they told me to go to UC as they had no open appts for weeks and UC'd get me cared for. So went to UC and they did -I had an appt at the local eye institute the next day(Tues). Bad experience there. Wed. I raised 'particular Ned' at that Facility as I could no longer see out of my eye. I was gotten in to see Dr H (not part of that Facility) the next day (Thurs). He did the conservative TX - putting a gas bubble in to keep the retina 'pushed' back in place. Thought all was going good til 4 weeks after seeing him. That morning, the 'oil bubble' was back so as I had an appt with him that afternoon - I went to it. The next day I was in surgery with him operating.
The left retina detached (oil bubble again) as I was coming home from town. Got home and called his office. Talked to his RN, she talked to him and he said for me to get to the office as quick as I safely could. So I did, and he did the conservative TX that day - worked!
Did you know that it is possible for cataract implants to become clouded? I've had laser TX on both side implant as there was 'clouding'. (May not be the correct medical terms but what I was told.
I have no way of knowing anything about your eye Dr or what his/her specialities might be -there are many as with any 'type'. The eye is very complex and fragile.
In my 'mind' for what It's worth - vision is to precious, delicate and fragile to not understand (your 'friend') that everything that is possible to retain it. Just my thoughts.
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Sorry, duplicate
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Kicks, thank you. It's getting complicated from what I knew Sunday. You have a great eye doctor. And no I didn't know the cataract implantcould cloud. Howver I saw the images of the backs of my eyes and there is a big grey cloud, especially the left side. Although the colors may not be true as they are specific photos.
I'm just hoping that my doctor takes it seriously and doesn't tell me to come back in a year. I don't know him well enough. I guess if he does not help, I will ask my PCP for a second opinion. I don't know if there are retina tears yet or not. I read they will do the slit eye thing for that. I just get through one thing and another shows up. I mean two weeks ago it was radiation recall and just before that, thyroid nodules. I knew there was a problem but I thought it was my old glasses or my vision was deteriorating with age. Or all the allergies and colds and sinus problems the last few months.
I feel stressed.
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- By: Dr. Mache Seibel
- August 28, 2012
There is a lot of controversy about whether or not to take estrogen. You already know that women with low estrogen in or near menopause deal with hot flashes, poor sleep, lower libido, and other commonly associated symptoms of the menopause transition.
Now a new review article in the journal Menopause shows that low estrogen levels is a major contributor to poor vision in women as they age. Here's a short summary and what it means to you.
These factors caused the investigators to do this study.
- The optic nerve, the large nerve in the back of your eye that sends vision to your brain, shrinks with age – about 0.2 percent / year. Low estrogen contributes.
- The pressure inside the eye – called the intraocular pressure – also increases with age. That leads to the condition glaucoma, the second leading cause of blindness in the United States and the leading cause of blindness worldwide.
- Women are much more likely than men to have glaucoma and cases of glaucoma are rising rapidly.
- Menopause before age 45 increases the rate of glaucoma 2.6 times. Six percent of women enter menopause before age 45. That's 9.42 million women in the US.
How does this affect you? Do you have any of the following:
- Menopause before age 45
- Cancer with treatment that blocks estrogen
- Surgery to remove your ovaries before age 45
If you have any of the above situations or conditions, be sure and have your eyes checked at least annually. Have them checked for vision and intraocular pressure. It's one of the things you need to consider with your physician when deciding whether or not to use estrogen.
Click here for my free 3 video series called Health Accelerator to get more tips on the tests you need each year, how to prepare for your annual exam, and 5 tips to jump start your health today.
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Just sad to hear that the eyes are yet another organ in our bodies that does not do well with estrogen deprivation
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Also the brain, the eyes and the brain have estrogen receptors. I still don't get why they don't do a baseline hormonal panel as soon as dx'd. Then we know how much estrogen has been decreased. Is it because it's an expensive drug? I only pay $5 a month but the cash price is over $500. It's such a guessing game
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Hi Marijen- I posted some of this somewhere else here, but are you sure that the cloudiness you are experiencing is not caused by the Fuch's? It might be time to get a cornea transplant. I hope you went to a cornea specialist when you had your cataract surgery. Like I said in my other post, I was diagnosed with Fuch's three years ago, and I am being followed by a cornea specialist. Fuch's Friends is an online support group that I highly recommend. They have a list of doctors they recommend. There are wonderful specialists in Indianapolis, Portland, Atlenta, New York City, California and Florida. When it is time to get a transplant though you want to go to somebody thar does at least 10 a month, and preferably more. Chicago is finally getting a Fuch's specialist in August. A lot of people here have been going to Dr, Price in Indianapolis who is one of the best in the country, because nobody here does enough of them. In August Dr, Veldman is relocating from Boston to the University of Chicago, and he trained with Dr. Terry in Portland who is also one of the top Fuch's specialists in the country. Hope this helps..
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peaches1 - it never crossed my mind. I just returned from my opthamologist. He checked my PVD and said yes definitely I have it in both eyes. But I had a "clean" detachment so no retinal tearing. He wants me to come back in a month after I pick up my new glasses, to see if there are any changes. He did take it seriously and although vitreous clouding is "common" it can lead to vision loss and blindness. So I'm happy I wasn't told to come back in a year. So thanks, when I go back I will ask him about the Fuch's that was dx in 2013 before my cataract surgery. And he said my eyes look great - like what? I take that to mean the hazing isn't that bad and I don't believe I have floaters. Sigh. He told me where the hazing comes from - it's not bleeding and as soon as I was out the door I couldn't remember! I showed him my study from the Pub med NCBI.nih (in post above) and he was glad to get it - he didn't know I was on letrozole. That bothers me! He agreed that hormones cause changes in the eyes but why doesn't he check my meds? Or my chart? So I asked if he would read it - there's 20 pages, I gave him the first page so he can go online and if we could talk about it in a month. Of course he said I should check with my MO and I will. I'm a little frustrated because I want a quick fix! I want my eyes to be as great as they were after my implant lenses. Shucks. It's been 2 1/2 hours since they dilated my eyes and I'm still all blurred, lucky I got home ok. Next time I will need a driver. Don't remember it taking this long to wear off. And when I see my MO I will also mention increasing forgetfulness, that is so frustrating too! Hope this all makes sense I can barely see to type. But if I wait what I remember will be out the window! : )
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Lens implants that replace cataract-clouded natural ones do NOT themselves cloud up. What can get cloudy after cataract surgery is the posterior of the capsule (little fluid-filled capsule that holds the lens, whether natural or synthetic replacement). In a number of patients, the proteins in that fluid, just like the lens itself, can congeal and opacify, though not to the same extent as the original cataract. An outpatient session with a YAG laser is all it takes to dissolve the opacifications—unlike cataract surgery, there is no incision and it is done in the ophthalmologist’s office with no pre-surgical precautions (pre-medication, fasting, etc.) necessary. The results are instantaneous.
Why can’t they break up cataracts themselves with just a laser? Because of their extent and the fact that they are actually irreversibly hardened, unlike the capsular opacifications. BTW, floaters (except those due to retinal problems) are merely congealed bits of protein in the fluid inside your eyeball. They’re inevitable as you age, regardless of AIs.
My cataracts were starting to grow & ripen (slowly, over a dozen years) even before breast cancer. But after six months on letrozole, the ripening had accelerated to the point where backlit faces and objects (even the frets on my guitar) looked like silhouettes, and I felt like I was looking through a yellowed window smeared with grease. Push came to shove when I kept getting stronger reading glasses, but the optometrist refracted me and declared that though I was focusing just the same as earlier (age-related stiffening muscles impairing focusing on near images is the cause of “presbyopia”), my lenses were no longer clear enough for me to read well through. In fact, she couldn’t even “visualize the fundi” (see my retinas), and urged me to see an ophthalmologist as soon as possible. Getting cataract surgery made such a dramatic improvement that I couldn’t believe how “blue” the color blue looked, how everything suddenly looked 3-D again, and how clearly I could see at night.
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Hi Marijen- If the blurry vision is cause by the fuch's, getting new glasses will not help. You really need to be evaluated by a cornea specialist, so they can get a baseline reading to figure out how far along the disease has progressed. Most ophthalmologists don't know a whole lot about fuch's. I did not get diagnosed until one of my sisters went to see an ophthalmologist about cataract surgery, and that doctor found the fuch's, and told her that she needed to go to a cornea specialist to have the cataract removed. My sister then told me that I needed to see if I had it. I got diagnosed when I was 64. Her fuch's is stable, but she is being followed by the cornea specialist that removed the cataract. You can post on fuch's friends asking about this, but they are just going to tell you that it is time to go to a cornea specialist. The longer you wait to have the transplant, the more complications there are. Some people waited until they were nearly blind to see somebody for a transplant, and they regretted it afterwards. Here is the link for the corneal dystrophy foundation. On there they tell you how to sign up for the fuchsfriend board. I believe you have to sign up for the board in order to see the posts, but I could be wrong.
https://www.cornealdystrophyfoundation.org/join-fuchs-friends
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