PAP Reconstruction -Have you had; how did it go?

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Mel2328
Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
edited August 2018 in Breast Reconstruction

After failed tissue expanders ill be having PAP reconstruction. Looking for others who have been through this before and can tell me about their experiences. Also hoping to connect with others who have researched thus option and are also about ti have surgery. Thanks

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  • Moderators
    Moderators Member Posts: 25,912
    edited December 2015

    Hi Mel,

    We're sure you'll be having some advice coming in soon from others.

    In the meantime, you may want to check out the main Breastcancer.org site's pages on PAP Flap Reconstruction, including tips on what to expect and risks related to this type of reconstruction.

    We hope this helps!

    --The Mods

  • Candygold4
    Candygold4 Member Posts: 14
    edited December 2015

    Hi Mel, I had bilateral PAP recostruction (nipple and skin sparing) last March, 2015, with Dr. Allen in NYC. The surgery was fairly long (8 hours), but it was very successful. I had no major complications, and I did not find it that painful. Sure, I was uncomfortable the first several weeks, and it takes a while before you can bend down, but, I'm completely healed and very satisfied with my results. I am BRCA1+ and have had breast cancer twice (first one was 25 years ago); second was one year ago. I had been contemplating prophylactic mastectomies for a long time, but having the second breast cancer definitely made it an obvious decision. I was not a candidate for DIEP due to previous pelvic radiation and surgery (for an unrelated cancer), and having previously had breast rads, implants were not an appealing option. I was considering SGAP, but Dr. Allen felt my thighs provided better donor sites. I am fairly thin, but I had adequate tissue to give me new breasts which are basically the same size as my originals (34b/c).

    In reading some of your other posts, I saw you are having some sort of DIEP/PAP combination, and I'm not sure what all that involves, but I can tell you I had a very good overall experience with the PAP reconstruction..... If you want to talk further, feel free to PM me, and I'd be happy to talk to you and discuss this in more detail. Candy

  • Mel2328
    Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
    edited December 2015

    candygold4 I can't thank you enough for your post!! It's such a relief to find someone who's had a PAP done! No one seems to know of it/had it done. Wow! I'm psyched to hear from you. Thank you! I'm having just a PAP done. Been looking at DIEPS bc no one posted on PAPS and they are similar surgeries. I too thought I'd have SGAP but I guess with bilaterals they tend not to do it bc they can only do one side at a time, so it involves 2 lengthy surgeries.

    My PAP is 2/5. I'm worried bc Dr said he'd only be able to get a b cup from thigh/lower butt. I was a full c. Hopefully a bit of fat transferring will help size after.

    Did you have masectomy at the same time? I had mine in April with expanders. Thought that route would work. Didn't think masectomy was that bad. It was about 4 weeks of pain. Hoping this won't be much worse. Dr said drains maybe in for several weeks (4?). Guess I'm kind of scared bc had drains 3 times recently and it gets more painful every time.

    I have a zillion questions. Can you tell me EVERYTHING you remember? Thank you I can't tell you how relieved I am to talk to someone who's done the PAP!

    I hope someday I too can pay it forward

  • Candygold4
    Candygold4 Member Posts: 14
    edited January 2016

    Mel, yes, I did have mastectomies at the same time as the PAP reconstruction. And I hear it's less painful to go straight for the flaps rather than getting expanders. I had very little pain in my breasts overall. Of course there were times when I was uncomfortable, but nothing terrible. I had the surgery on a Thursday, and while I probably could have left the hospital on Sunday, I opted to stay an extra night (4 total). Before I left the hospital, my breast drains were removed. I was left with one drain in each leg -- on the outer back of my thigh. I bought a "Marsupial Pouch" online to comfortably hold the drains, and that was very helpful. Also for the shower, I pinned the drains to a lanyard -- I was able to take a shower right after I left the hospital. I checked into a hotel in NYC (had to be close to the hospital for the first week following surgery), and I was able to walk 5 or 10 blocks slowly a few times a day. I also walked the halls of the hotel when the weather didn't cooperate. I really think the walking helps. Of course, I was exhausted and slept and rested a lot. I didn't really need pain killers, but did take Valium and alternated between Advil and Tylenol. The Valium really helped and it doesn't have the side effects of a painkiller (i.e.-constipation). Dr. Allen removed the remaining two drains one week after my surgery (I had very little drainage, the entire time), and I was able to go home that day (I live a little over an hour from NYC). I didn't have any problems with fluid buildup. Probably the biggest inconvenience the first couple of weeks is going to the bathroom. A raised toilet seat with handles and a thick toilet seat cushion really helped (you can get both at any surgical supply store). Initially I experienced a burning sensation in my leg incisions, and it felt like a tight rubber band, but over time it gets better. It's now almost 9 months since my surgery, and while I still feel a slight pull, it doesn't affect any of my activities. Also, sitting on hard surfaces for extended periods was uncomfortable for a few months, but now I don't even give it a thought. Honestly Mel, the entire process was MUCH easier than I anticipated. I hope you have a similar experience!

  • Mel2328
    Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
    edited January 2016
    Wow Candygold4 I feel like Dr is making it sound worse! He said I would not be able to sit for 6-8 weeks. Lying or standing only. He also said going to the bathroom would be difficult.
    Can I ask what size chest you got? I'm a bit worried Bc Ill likely only get a size B and I was a full C before.
    Also how do your legs look????!!!
    Thank you
    Off to googleplaces to buy supplies you mentioned!
  • regatta21
    regatta21 Member Posts: 42
    edited January 2016

    mel, hi.did you receive my pm?

  • Candygold4
    Candygold4 Member Posts: 14
    edited January 2016

    Hi Mel, I was a solid C cup before, and I'm probably a touch smaller now, but I can still wear all of my old bras, and I think I actually fill them out better because my original breasts had started to sag, and my new breasts are much more "perky". Does that make sense?By the way, I also purchased a device so you can stand up and pee -- like a guy (LOL!). I used it in the hospital mostly. Here's a link to the one I purchased on Amazon, but there are many on the market, and I'm sure you will find one you like ...

    Bestpriceam® Potable Female Traval Outdoor Soft Siliconeurination Device Stand up & Pee

    I actually bought a couple different varieties of these, as they are very cheap, but I liked this one the best because of the shape, and it was soft, which you will find to be very important. As far as how my legs look.... I would say better than before because I no longer have cellulite in the back (I am thin, but still had plenty of cellulite!), and my thighs have a better contour. My scars are beneath my panty line, and they are still visible, but they are fading with time. If you want to see a good example of what your legs might look like, check out my doctor's website...www.diepflap.com, and look under the "News" topic, and read the story "Libby Haan is Alive" reprinted from Harper's Bazaar. She has some great photos of herself in a bathing suit. I think my leg scars are actually quite a bit lighter than hers, but it's a good depiction of where the scars are. I wore board shorts to swim in last summer because I didn't want to expose the scars to sun (not good for healing), and I bought a little skirted bikini for this coming season. I still like to keep the scars covered because I'm self conscious, but I'm sure they will fade by the time summer rolls around. I haven't worn a bikini or a two piece in 20 years, but now with younger looking breasts and tighter legs, I feel good!

    By the way, I sat in a chair at the hospital -- it was uncomfortable, but as soon as I got out of the hospital, I was able to sit at the table to eat for about 20 minutes at a time. I think I was driving within 3 or 3.5 weeks after my surgery. I spent a good part of my time in a recliner, but I made sure to get up and walk every hour or two. I kept a record of my walking, and I just noticed that 8 days after my surgery, I walked 1.6 miles, and within a month, I was up to 3 miles, and 4 miles at 1.5 months. I think I might have progressed even faster, but I had a terrible cold, ear infection and fever just after I got home.

    I don't mean to soft soak this process -- I definitely had some difficult times, but it was tolerable, and much less painful than I had anticipated. In fact about a year before this surgery, I had surgery to repair my shoulder, and that was much more painful!!!

    By the way, did you see my two private messages?

  • Jess530
    Jess530 Member Posts: 5
    edited December 2016

    Hi! Browsing on my hunt for any/all things PAP flap. As you said, it's hard to find. I've spoken with one surgeon in NYC but would like to consult with a few others. I currently live in CA and no surgeons in my metro area perform it and keep trying to recommend TUG since that's what they are experienced in, but I'm now attached to the idea of PAP and the scars being more in the back than front and not taking the muscle although they all swear I won't notice. I appreciate any perspective and referrals if you went through similar decision process. I'm probably going to have to travel and used to live in NY so looking at NY surgeons. Hope you are well!

  • brownpenny
    brownpenny Member Posts: 2
    edited December 2016

    I am having bilateral mastectomy in Jan '17 and am trying to decide on reconstruction plan. I have heard so many negatives and disappointing results with implants, I am considering PAP reconstruction . However, nobody in my area provides that and it seems to be difficult to find. I am small frame but have excess fat in my thigh area. I have been flat chested forever, so breast size is not much of a concern for me. Does anyone have any advice in searching for or choosing this procedure? I am having the mastectomy surgery in Houston but have not found a provider of the PAP in the particular hospital I am using. Wonder if there is a way to do the mastectomy in Jan, and then follow later with the PAP in another area where I can locate a provider?

  • regatta21
    regatta21 Member Posts: 42
    edited January 2017

    Hi. I had the PAP flap. For me, there was no positive part. I have been suffering physically and now mentally over the pricudure, irmts failure and risks I was not aware of. If you want me story, glad to share. I had it done in NY.

  • Honeybadger
    Honeybadger Member Posts: 64
    edited February 2017

    I know this conversation has been quiet for a while, but wanted to share that despite Regatta's regrettably bad experience, I am scheduled to have the PAP flap this July. I'm praying that this will be the right surgery for me as my options for muscle sparing reconstruction are very limited with my body type and radiation damage. If anyone's interested I'll keep you posted. I'd also welcome hearing Pap or Gap, (since the donor site is similar minus the muscle,) experiences.

  • Mel2328
    Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
    edited February 2017

    hi! I am so sorry it is taken me so long to get back to you. My iPad broke and given the time of year I was too crazy busy to go buy a new one and set it up. So my apologies. I wanted to let you know that I did find a wonderful surgeon in the Boston area who have done a couple of PAPS before mine. He had done hundreds of DIEPS though. There is no doubt it is hard to find a surgeon who has done a lot of paps. Very few people have the body type that it makes sense to do this type of surgery on. I have to tell you that even though one person on here sadly had a horrible experience, my experience went very well. I could not be happier. It was not an easy surgery. None of these are. But my scars are very high under my butt And they are so faded you can hardly see them. I am so glad to have breasts again. They are smaller than the ones I had before;because I have a lot less fat in the thighs than I did in my original breasts. My teenager commented, 'wow mom you have a great thigh gap now'. Too funny. At any rate I am happy to answer any questions you may have and help give you any support you may need. Candy gold was incredibly helpful to me and I want to pay it forward. So for anyone, I'm happy to answer questions. Take care best of luck to you

  • Mel2328
    Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
    edited February 2017

    hi brownpenny. Yes I have my mastectomy and implants first, which did not work. Therefore I had my Pap done about six months after my initial surgery. If you are willing to travel Dr. Robert Allen is the founder of the DIEPS, he is out of New Orleans and I know he does a wonderful job. I don't have experience with him personally but I know of several people from several different Facebook sites etc. that have had good luck with him. Google him they have a very clear process on how to go about getting an opinion from him online as to whether or not it's worth it to come see him. ( they have you sent your medical records and certain pictures. He has a wonderful reputation ) Good luck keep us posted. Let me know if there's any other way I can help you or any questions you may have. If you do decide to go down that road I have a couple of tips for you on how to make recovery easier

  • Mel2328
    Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
    edited February 2017

    jess530 my response to you is the same. Dr. Robert Allen is out of New Orleans. However after Hurricane Katrina temporarily moved most of his practice and perform for most of his surgeries out of New York. As of this year it is my understanding he is scaling back out of New York to his hometown It is worth reaching out to his practice. If you're not willing to go to New Orleans I am betting he knows of some surgeons in New York Who he could recommend for the Pap. Also if you're interested in traveling to Boston I have a wonderful surgeon that I'm happy to share his name. It is Matthew Carty out of Brigham and women's. Good luck.

  • Honeybadger
    Honeybadger Member Posts: 64
    edited February 2017

    Hello Mel! Thank you SO much for your thoughtful response. Candygold was enormously helpful to me too. (Thank you Candy! I hope all is well.)I live in NY and will be using Dr. Peter Korn. They take my insurance. He is with the Israeli and Feingold practice. They all have a great reputation but Korn mentioned Pap in his bio. He will be doing the fleur de lis style so there will be a scar down my inner thigh. I had the option of only doing the lateral incision but I preferred not to have the scar as far across the butt as it leaves a noticeable dent. It's a trade-off of course. It's not like I love a scar down the leg, but I think it will be better for my shape. More 'thigh gap' lol! How was yours done? How have your scars healed? Any complications? How long before you were driving? Did they use a wound vac? (My doc does in the hospital to keep even pressue on the closed donor site incisions.) How long before you could exercise? Is your ROM the same as before? And dare I ask: sex? Of course only answer what you are comfortable addressing. Thank you, thank you, thank you!!!

  • Mel2328
    Mel2328 Member Posts: 37
    edited February 2017

    hi honey badger! My surgery was now one year ago. So I do not remember all of the details. But what I can tell you is the one thing I learned is that every doctor has different protocols and they even have different protocols amongst their own patients depending on what they find when they get in there and how much work they do. With that said I'll tell you what I remember:

    My incisions are underneath the cheeks of my bum. (I had bilateral). I also did a few rounds of fat grafting to trying to get a little more size. I knew from the beginning the size would not be what I wanted BC it was a bilateral and I have a low/average BMI. During the 2nd fat grafting I asked my Dr if he could pull up/revise the scars .. (they seemed to have dropped or been lower than I hoped). So when he fat grafted, he also did a scar revision and he was able to pull them up higher. So when I wear Athleta bathing suit bottoms board shorts you cannot see the scars. Also for some reason I scar very lightly it's incredible, but you can hardly see the scars. He did not offer me the option of the inner thigh scar. Depending on how long that is I might've been interested in that. Although my feeling is that with the bum scar you would only see it in a bathing suit but with the other scar you will see it in short skirts and shorts as well. But you do what you're comfortable with!

    Here are some of the great tips I got:

    * ask the doctor for a prescription for a hospital bed for recovery. It was the smartest thing I ever did. My doctor said he had not done it before and he was not sure I would necessarily need it, because I could prop myself up with pillows, but he was happy to do it and it was a godsend. ( I have Blue Cross & Blue Shield Federal and they reimbursed me the entire cost. I think it was 120 per month. Originally I reserved it only for a month but when I realized how invaluable it was I kept it for a second month. I paid the money upfront, sent in a receipt and the Perscription to the insurance company and got full reimbursement). It was wonderful because you could adjust bed constantly to take weight off different pressure points. It was also great because I didn't have to worry about my husband rolling over and pulling the covers and hurting my incisions. I never thought I would say a hospital bed was comfortable but having the mobility of the bed was great. You could push up the back of the bed all the way to help you get out of the bed safely. You do not want to put weight into your arms trying to use them to get up. Also your pecs and arms are sore from the surgery and pushing pills around is not fun.

    * go on Amazon and buy the gadget that women long distance runners use to urinate standing up. Trust me the first couple of weeks you will not want to be sitting down and getting up off a toilet...especially if the incision is on your bum

    * if you buy nothing else you must buy biotene mouth moisturizer spray and nasal spray. Your mouth and throat will be so incredibly dry from having been intubated for seven or more hours. After surgery they really limit the amount of ice chips/ water (if your really lucky) that you can have ( they do this because if there is going to be a problem with the blood flow in the flap it is most likely to happen within the first 24 hours and they want you ready to go back in for more surgery if this happens. It is unlikely you could ask your doctor what his percentages. I think my doctors was in 3% of the cases ). Regardless your mouth will be incredibly dry for the first 2 to 3 days after surgery you will appreciate the mouth spray; promise! You can get it on Amazon

    * Sex: it was a surprisingly long time that we could not have sex after the surgery. Dr gave us info but I forget now. I want to say 8 to 10 weeks. Given where the surgical incisions were in the legs he did not want to take any risks with them opening up.

    * it is a slow recovery back to really working out and for getting back your flexibility. But I do have my full flexibility back. You just have to take it slow and easy. This is a marathon not a race. You have to be ready to be patient. That was the most difficult part for me. Also recovery will be dragged out depending on how many revision surgeries you have. The way I wrap my head around that was the thing I could never gotten that much fat off regardless of how much I worked out so I was ahead of the game ;)

    * my doctor just not use a wound vac. Can't comment on that. But my feeling is if it helps you heal faster and more evenly why not !

    * driving really varies upon when you get your drains out (they never take them all out at once) and when you're off pain medicine I think it was a good four weeks maybe five before I drove

    *Standard protocol at my hospital to keep you in ICU for the first 24 hours and then to move you to a room where you stay another 5 to 6 nights.

    What is the date of your surgery? I'm not on this website often anymore but feel free to text me at 617-593-0211. I know that during recovery there were many times that I called or texted candy in a panic. It's just nice to have another patient who might've had the same experience as you.

    There will be many painful days and many days that you are very sad/scaredbut you'll be so incredibly glad that you did it in the end! It is like childbirth you will forget most of the bad parts ;)

  • Honeybadger
    Honeybadger Member Posts: 64
    edited February 2017

    Thank you SOOO MUCH for all your advice. The surgery is July 17th. I think the thigh scar will be approx. 6-7 inches. The Athleta swim shorts wouldn't cover that. But hopefully, eventually the scar will fade enough not to be too noticeable. Fyi, I'm a Long Island 516 number for when you see it on your phone. In the meanwhile thank you very, very much for helping me to prepare.

  • Jess530
    Jess530 Member Posts: 5
    edited March 2017

    thank you thank you thank you. I'm somehow just seeing this thread and your helpful information. I"m moving to NYC next week and hoping to keep it local after this cross-country trek. I'm meeting w Dr. Josh Levine and Dr. Constance Chen and am about to take your helpful recommendations to keep my research going for the right surgeon for me. I keep being told that PAP or TUG is best for my body type and I think I"m confident about going that direction but need to meet with surgeons in person to know for sure. THANK YOU. Hope you are well.

  • Jess530
    Jess530 Member Posts: 5
    edited March 2017

    I've been sort of wondering if I'd almost want TUG for vanity thigh size reasons...I know, I know, not the most important thing, but looking for upsides here. I'll be sure to keep inquiring about scar placement/options on the thighs. Thank you both for sharing. It's insanely helpful.

  • Honeybadger
    Honeybadger Member Posts: 64
    edited March 2017
    Hi Jess, thanks for your PM. I completely understand your thighs on the "vanity thigh" reasoning! If I didn't mention it, Dr. Korn gives the option of what they call the fleur de lis style. Which means that instead of only going laterally under the butt to the outer thigh, they go approx half way across under the butt, then down the inner thigh (I think 6-7 inches-without removing the gracilus muscle) and approx half way across the crease at the front of the thigh. So, if you are ok with that scar, you can achieve thigh gap! WITH a thigh lift! So, for me, that's something to get excited about despite the scars. Thank you for the positive wishes. All the best to you too. Please keep me posted.
  • MommaGin
    MommaGin Member Posts: 28
    edited August 2018

    I know it's been over a year since the last post on this topic, but unlike the DIEP, there are not continual threads about the PAP. Any PAPsters out there who care to offer experiences, tips, support? I had a stacked DIEP in February 2018, and now a stacked PAP for the other breast just two days ago. Peeing standing up is a must, the rest of my time I'm either in a reclining position to distribute my weight off my thighs or standing up walking around like a penguin. Bracing myself for my first BM, when I will have no choice but to sit on a toilet. Love the two drains well positioned on back of my thighs. Any advice to make toileting easier? Planning to take my first shower tomorrow. Unlike with the DIEP, will probably do that standing up. I've been going commando so far since being discharged yesterday....worried about panties rubbing against incisions, which start in my crotch lines and extend down vertically towards the back of my thighs. Speaking of thigh incisions, they look very ripply and puckery, hopefully will be smoothing over time. All in all, it seems I'm recovering quicker with PAP than with DIEP. It was harder to get comfortable and move around in the early days after DIEP. Surprised to be moving about so well 2 days after PAP flap surgery.


  • CallieGirl
    CallieGirl Member Posts: 14
    edited August 2018

    Any other comments? I’m going for bilateral PAP on Monday 8/20 and trying to get prepared.

  • MommaGin
    MommaGin Member Posts: 28
    edited August 2018

    CallieGirl:

    I hope your surgery went well. I don't know that I have any other advice on PAP recovery other than what has already been posted, but I am a few weeks ahead of you since I had the PAP on 8/6/18. I have also had the DIEP before for my other breast. If you want to talk live and compare notes or ask questions, PM me, and I will give you my phone number. I will tell you that it was quite liberating to finally get the last drain pulled, which was a thigh drain, and the ones that I found to be the most cumbersome and in-the-way of daily life. For me, this occurred last Thursday. After that, recovery just seemed to flow more smoothly. Good luck with your recovery!

  • CallieGirl
    CallieGirl Member Posts: 14
    edited August 2018

    I had BMX and immediate PAP on 8/20. I have been pleasantly surprised by how good I feel after surgery. My surgical group at UF Health Orlando uses ERAS protocol and also uses Exparel injections. I have had zero pain since waking up from surgery. Gabapentin and NSAIDs are all I have taken. I was VERY tight in my thighs initially but once I was positioned in my bed, recliner or standing I felt fine. I have a JP drain in each breast and thigh and two Prevena incision vacs. Hopefully most will be removed at my first post op appointment tomorrow.

    I have been walking slowly and am up to about 3 miles a day now. I’m also doing the PT exercises three times daily. Having five months of neoadjuvant chemo prior to surgery has given me lots of patience. I was prepared for this to be so much worse. Using the bathroom is the only time that remains a bit uncomfortable.

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