No mutuations, will still develop ovarian cancer?
Hi all, just got to know that I was tested negative for all 28 genes related to hereditary cancer (Myriad MyRisk Test), no mutations and significant variants identified! But do I still have higher chance to develop other hormone-related cancers like ovarian cancer since I am highly ER/PR+ positive? Thanks!!
Comments
-
My understanding is that hormone positive breast cancers do not raise your risk of ovarian cancer. Those individuals who have certain gene mutations, like the BRCA and PALB2 and others, do have increased risk so they are usually recommended to have their ovaries removed.
-
I spoke to a gyn onc about that, and if you are negative for the mutations poodles mentioned your risk is quite low. There is some discussion that removal of just the tubes can prevent ovarian cancer since it is thought that many OC start in the fallopian tubes. I had my ovaries removed at 55, and it was still tough dealing with the loss of estrogen
-
HI stephilosopy:
That is good news.
I would add that the absence of a pathogenic mutation by current multigene panel testing does not exclude the possibility of any heritable component. One reason is that specific test panels do not include all genes (known or unknown) that may confer increased risk of breast or other cancers. Importantly, a very strong family history of certain cancers may be indicative of increased risk, despite negative panel test results.
Assume that one of the current multigene panel tests yields accurate negative results: "no mutation detected", plus no variants of unknown significance (also assume correct classification of such variants). "Detected" is a critical word, and what has been excluded is what has been specifically tested for. For example:
(a) Different multigene panels include different gene selections and different numbers of genes. Thus, in the typical case, not all known predisposition genes may have been tested.
For example, the current MyriadPro myRisk panel includes more than 25 genes:
https://new.myriadpro.com/products/myriad-myrisk/myrisk-gene-table/
Ambrygen's "BreastNext" panel currently includes 17 genes, but it includes MRE11A, NF1 and RAD50 which do not appear to be included in the above Myriad panel.
http://www.ambrygen.com/tests/breastnext
Many other panels are available. Genetic counselors choose test panels based on the results of the individual's genetic / familial risk assessment and other factors.
(b) We do not know all of the genes that when mutated may contribute to risk of breast cancer or other cancers, either alone or in combination. Obviously, such genes are not included in current panels.
(c) While specific gene rearrangements may have been tested, there may be other gene rearrangements in certain test genes that were not probed or detected.
(d) There is some (probably low) possibility of an undetected mutation located in areas of the genes that were not tested (e.g., certain non-coding control regions or certain intron sequences).
This is a rapidly evolving area and as more information becomes available, patients may seek further counseling to discuss possible additional testing in the future (if indicated). See for example:
Ruddy (2016): "Cancer Survivorship Care: An Opportunity to Revisit Cancer Genetics"
http://ascopubs.org/doi/full/10.1200/jco.2015.63.5375
(Free pdf available under "PDF" tab)
Be sure to obtain a complete copy of your test report and all associated documentation for your review and records. Please discuss the implications of your test results, including any caveats and limitations, in light of your personal medical and family history, with your genetic counselor.
BarredOwl
-
Thank you so much for all your quick responses! I don't have family history of any kinds of cancer which is correlate with the genetic result.
-
Post my question to HopkinsBreastCenter "Ask an Expert" forum, here is Lillie's answer -
Getting other female related cancers isn't associated with you being ER positive for breast cancer. you have a slightly higher risk than the general population of women for getting another primary cancer of some kind, and ovarian happens to be one of those cancers. not enough of a worry to get ovaries out however.
Categories
- All Categories
- 679 Advocacy and Fund-Raising
- 289 Advocacy
- 68 I've Donated to Breastcancer.org in honor of....
- Test
- 322 Walks, Runs and Fundraising Events for Breastcancer.org
- 5.6K Community Connections
- 282 Middle Age 40-60(ish) Years Old With Breast Cancer
- 53 Australians and New Zealanders Affected by Breast Cancer
- 208 Black Women or Men With Breast Cancer
- 684 Canadians Affected by Breast Cancer
- 1.5K Caring for Someone with Breast cancer
- 455 Caring for Someone with Stage IV or Mets
- 260 High Risk of Recurrence or Second Breast Cancer
- 22 International, Non-English Speakers With Breast Cancer
- 16 Latinas/Hispanics With Breast Cancer
- 189 LGBTQA+ With Breast Cancer
- 152 May Their Memory Live On
- 85 Member Matchup & Virtual Support Meetups
- 375 Members by Location
- 291 Older Than 60 Years Old With Breast Cancer
- 177 Singles With Breast Cancer
- 869 Young With Breast Cancer
- 50.4K Connecting With Others Who Have a Similar Diagnosis
- 204 Breast Cancer with Another Diagnosis or Comorbidity
- 4K DCIS (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ)
- 79 DCIS plus HER2-positive Microinvasion
- 529 Genetic Testing
- 2.2K HER2+ (Positive) Breast Cancer
- 1.5K IBC (Inflammatory Breast Cancer)
- 3.4K IDC (Invasive Ductal Carcinoma)
- 1.5K ILC (Invasive Lobular Carcinoma)
- 999 Just Diagnosed With a Recurrence or Metastasis
- 652 LCIS (Lobular Carcinoma In Situ)
- 193 Less Common Types of Breast Cancer
- 252 Male Breast Cancer
- 86 Mixed Type Breast Cancer
- 3.1K Not Diagnosed With a Recurrence or Metastases but Concerned
- 189 Palliative Therapy/Hospice Care
- 488 Second or Third Breast Cancer
- 1.2K Stage I Breast Cancer
- 313 Stage II Breast Cancer
- 3.8K Stage III Breast Cancer
- 2.5K Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
- 13.1K Day-to-Day Matters
- 132 All things COVID-19 or coronavirus
- 87 BCO Free-Cycle: Give or Trade Items Related to Breast Cancer
- 5.9K Clinical Trials, Research News, Podcasts, and Study Results
- 86 Coping with Holidays, Special Days and Anniversaries
- 828 Employment, Insurance, and Other Financial Issues
- 101 Family and Family Planning Matters
- Family Issues for Those Who Have Breast Cancer
- 26 Furry friends
- 1.8K Humor and Games
- 1.6K Mental Health: Because Cancer Doesn't Just Affect Your Breasts
- 706 Recipe Swap for Healthy Living
- 704 Recommend Your Resources
- 171 Sex & Relationship Matters
- 9 The Political Corner
- 874 Working on Your Fitness
- 4.5K Moving On & Finding Inspiration After Breast Cancer
- 394 Bonded by Breast Cancer
- 3.1K Life After Breast Cancer
- 806 Prayers and Spiritual Support
- 285 Who or What Inspires You?
- 28.7K Not Diagnosed But Concerned
- 1K Benign Breast Conditions
- 2.3K High Risk for Breast Cancer
- 18K Not Diagnosed But Worried
- 7.4K Waiting for Test Results
- 603 Site News and Announcements
- 560 Comments, Suggestions, Feature Requests
- 39 Mod Announcements, Breastcancer.org News, Blog Entries, Podcasts
- 4 Survey, Interview and Participant Requests: Need your Help!
- 61.9K Tests, Treatments & Side Effects
- 586 Alternative Medicine
- 255 Bone Health and Bone Loss
- 11.4K Breast Reconstruction
- 7.9K Chemotherapy - Before, During, and After
- 2.7K Complementary and Holistic Medicine and Treatment
- 775 Diagnosed and Waiting for Test Results
- 7.8K Hormonal Therapy - Before, During, and After
- 50 Immunotherapy - Before, During, and After
- 7.4K Just Diagnosed
- 1.4K Living Without Reconstruction After a Mastectomy
- 5.2K Lymphedema
- 3.6K Managing Side Effects of Breast Cancer and Its Treatment
- 591 Pain
- 3.9K Radiation Therapy - Before, During, and After
- 8.4K Surgery - Before, During, and After
- 109 Welcome to Breastcancer.org
- 98 Acknowledging and honoring our Community
- 11 Info & Resources for New Patients & Members From the Team