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glennie19
glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
edited December 2014 in Lymphedema

Hi all,

I'm having a hysterectomy the end of the month.  My LE is mostly truncal,, under arm, around MX scar and slightly in left upper arm.  I'm aware of the precautions of no IV's, BP's etc in my LE arm.

What I'm wondering is:  having a HX involves kind of an upside down position.  I think of it as a yoga bridge where your butt is in the air and your head/upper body is lower. Think that's why a lot of women get the gas pain in their shoulders cuz it settles there.   So any ideas for managing my truncal LE having this type of surgery?  I plan on seeing my therapist for MLD a few days before but do you have any other suggestions??

Thanks a bunch,, glennie

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Comments

  • carol57
    carol57 Member Posts: 3,567
    edited September 2014

    Glennie, that's a very good question, and if it were me, I'd be searching for ideas, too.  I think you should try to get into compression as soon as possible after surgery, as in a shaper cami, compression T or whatever you've found that works best for you.  But I imagine that will be tricky, considering IV and other post-surgical hindrances to stepping into or putting compression over your head. Hydration, elevation--all the standard approaches to managing LE make sense.

    Hang in there for some better suggestions than I can give!  We have so many women here with such varied experiences, I have to believe that someone has had HX and had to manage truncal LE.   With a little more time, I think we'll see more posts here.

  • hugz4u
    hugz4u Member Posts: 2,781
    edited September 2014

    Goodness you have me wondering to. Hopefully someone or Dr. google can help. Best wishes Glennie.

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014


    I usually use a breast binder and Swell spot to keep it under control,, or a compression bra with swell spot.  With help, I could get the breast binder on, even with the IV still in. So that's an idea.  And considering I'm having abdominal surg,,, this will be pretty easy to get on at home too.

    hydration,, keep that IV running !!  LOL!!

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014


    bump, in case any one else has any ideas????

  • carol57
    carol57 Member Posts: 3,567
    edited September 2014

    double bump, because it would be great to help Glennie with more ideas. 

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited September 2014

    Glennie, I think it's important to know what to expect from your LE under these circumstances, so do talk to your therapist about that. According to a friend who's had this surgery, it's likely you'll have some temporary neck and facial swelling, so here's a self-mld routine for that:

    http://www.aurorahealthcare.org/FYWB_pdfs/x23169.pdf

    There's more than one way to perform a hysterectomy, some of which I believe don't require the extreme positioning. Have you talked to your surgeon about options?

    Might be a good idea to be clear with your surgeon too about your elevated infection risk (cellulitis), so that s/he can be on top of antibiotic use before and after surgery.

    I think you've done a fantastic job of getting yourself in shape and fit for this, and seeking out the information you need to manage it all with success. You rock!
    Binney

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014


    Thanks, Binney!  This weekend, I'm getting my list of questions together and it's good to know about the positioning. Maybe I won't have to be in that position for long. The surgery will probably take an hour,hopefully not longer. And a good reminder about the antibiotics!!

    I will see my therapist a few days before. Surgery is on Monday,, so I think my appt is the Friday before. Darn weekend in the middle!

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014

    glennie, Hi it's sassy :) I'm an old OR nurse too. Lot's of old experiences, LOL. For Laproscopic  assisted hysterectomies, the angle of the table is only slightly at a head down angle(10-20 degrees)  or not adjusted at all. The leg position varies depending on the procedure. There  are specially designed leg mounts for laproscopic procedures.

    You will be on your back with legs up, but comfortably up.

    The shoulder pain that is experience by many has to do with a couple of things. Gas is introduce into the abdomen to effectively create a bubble. The bubble raises the abdominal wall away from the abdominal organs. That's why Laprocopic works. The abdominal wall has many muscles in it, the gas raise them away--Voila the doc has room to work :) The reduced recovery time from Laproscopic surgeries is b/c none of those muscles had to be cut.

    Why the shoulder pain? At the end of a laproscopic procedure, in the steps of removing the instruments a VERY kind surgeon will take an extra moment to allow the escape of the gas. Important step. ASK your doc to be so kind. He/she will look at you and ask how you know that it can help. LOL, tell them you've studied.

    Even in the situation of a very kind surgeon, there may be shoulder pain after surgery b/c not all the air is released.

    What happens then is when the patient assumes an upright position, the air in the abdomen will go up to the highest area which is under the diaphragm. On the underside of the diaphragm is the PHRENIC nerve. The phrenic nerve when irritated i.e by the gas/air in this situation, refers(sends too) the pain to the shoulder. >>>>>>It's not that the shoulder was involved in anyway except as a signal that the phrenic nerve at the diaphragm  was irritated.       :) Surely hope that was clear. Because if it was,  you understand more than even most nurses do.

    One of the things you can do to help the shoulder pain is to lay flat. That causes the remaining gas to redistribute underneath the belly side of the abdominal wall i.e. takes it away from the Phrenic nerve. The Phrenic nerve is less irritated and the result is pain goes away. Over time the gas absorbs into the system and is carried away. :) 

    Le recommendations by Binney and others are good to go recommendations. Hope my explanation of the surgical info helps. sassy

  • carol57
    carol57 Member Posts: 3,567
    edited September 2014

    sas-schatzi, I am filing your wonderful and thoughtful explanation away, in case I need it for future reference.  Thank you--and I'll bet it's mighty useful information for glennie, too!

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014
  • fifthyear
    fifthyear Member Posts: 225
    edited September 2014

    sas-schatzi, what a marvelous post. We all on the boards are benefiting from this type of knowledge and the willingness to take the time explaining details to the masses. Thanks for this post.

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014


    Oh, Sassy,, that totally makes sense. I knew it was the gas that was pumped in that caused the shoulder pain, but did not realize that it irritated the phrenic nerve. Got it!!  Will mention to my GYN.  She is very skilled and does a lot of robotic HX's so I feel confident with her. But never hurts to mention!!  Good to know about the angle of the table too.

    I'm making a list of things to bring up with her concerning my LE and knowing that the angle is not so extreme as I thought is very helpful!

    Thanks soooo much!!!

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited September 2014

    Glennie, robotic laproscopic surgery is not the same as traditional laproscopic surgery, and the angle is typically 30-40 degrees to accommodate the robotic arms and camera and assure that positioning does not have to be changed during the surgery (because it can't be done with the equipment in place). That angle is more extreme than with normal laproscopic surgery, as Sassy so brilliantly explained, and requires careful positioning. And it does result in swelling to the upper body, including face and neck. The swelling is normally temporary, but with LE you may need help from the therapist to move it out successfully, so you might talk to your surgeon about how soon after surgery you can set up appointments with the therapist. If the surgeon uses the traditional approach you would not likely experience the added swelling (as Sassy said). So you might want to talk to your surgeon about the options available to you. It's not real likely that a surgeon would take LE consequences into account when planning procedures, as that's generally below their radar, but perhaps bringing it up to her would result in a reassuring discussion and insure that your post-surgery needs are met promptly.

    I think what you want is a plan that takes into account likely scenarios, so that there are no nasty surprises waiting for you. Discussing the angle of positioning and the options available for surgery, as well as aftercare, will give you the ability to strategize and feel comfortable with the outcome.

    LE sure does complicate life!

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014


    Yes, Binney, it does complicate life!  And of course, I'm concerned that they may start an IV or something in the affected arm while I'm knocked out.  I'll be writing on that arm with a Sharpie before surgery!!

    I really appreciate everyone's input with this. Will have a good discussion with my GYN at the pre-op appt.!!

  • mcgis
    mcgis Member Posts: 291
    edited September 2014

    glennie, i hope your surgery goes well. i've gone through the tests to have the same thing but am freaking out about it so am thinking maybe just having my ovaries removed and not the full hyst.

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014

    The need for complete HX is two-fold,, estrogen levels are sky-high so gotta get rid of the ovaries,, and my fibroids are bad so the uterus needs to go too. My GYN has wanted me to have the uterus removed for 5 years now and I've resisted,, hoping to go into menopause and have the symptoms ease. But menopause keeps eluding me,,, so it's just time.  Two weeks to go,,,,,

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014

    Hellooooo Binney, Oh my. 30-40 degrees. Does make a whole lot of difference. Thanks so much for the info. Robotic surgery knowledge is before my time. Except for when I had my crani. Wonder if the doc would consider doing the surgery the old way to prevent the LE complication for glennie?

    I agree LE's  NOT on their radar. When I had my craniotomy in 2012. They wanted to use the SLN(left) side. I refused consent with the explanation of concern about LE. The anesthesia doc stated there was "Only a 3 % risk". I said "I absolutely refuse to give consent for the left arm to be used for anything" I think I even wrote it on the anesthesia consent form. I woke up with an arterial line in the left wrist. Ended up with no complication, but I was not happy. I used to teach the elements of a proper consent. I read the anesthesia record, it stated that two attempts were made at the right wrist before it was inserted in the left. There was NO evidence of a puncture site at the right wrist. Very upset at that. What could I have done to protect my self, anything more? At least I/we can store away for future reference if there's away to make it ironclad that a SLN/ LND not be used.

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014


    mcgis, the problem with leaving the uterus, is it's a non functioning organ. Not sure what your risk factors related to it being left in place i.e uterine cancer? My browser is just giving me problems(fits) for searching right now. Perhaps Binney has an opinion?

    Yoohoo Binney?

     

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014

    Good point, Sassy,, and doesn't the uterus produce some estrogen on its own?  If the goal is estrogen elimination, seems like they would want to take the uterus too. Risk of uterine cancer eliminated,,, that's a plus. Mine definitely wanted the complete HX, cervix too, to eliminate any possible future issues.

    And that sucks about you getting stuck on the left side! I have a hot pink LE alert bracelet that I will be wearing, plus planning to write in Sharpie on my arm.  I've always been an "easy stick" so hoping leftie won't be needed. Or attempted.

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014


    Glennie the uterus doesn't produce any hormones. I always thought in terms that why have something that can make trouble later on--get it out. Now I would like to know long term risk facts. I'm curious to see what Binney has to say. I may try to find something on the internet. Is there a syndrome for "Shaken Computer"?

    On my being stuck on the SLN side. There was an at length discussion in the preop area. They said they were going to do it. That's why I said so strongly that they couldn't. Knowing how strongly I felt and that I was signing the consent, it would be totally with in character for me to have written it as an absolute exclusion on the consent. I never retrieved the consent from Medical Records. I would have if LE had occurred, you can bet your sweet  bippy, I woulda.

    Post-op in ICU when I had my wits about me. I questioned them hard. I examined the right wrist area, where the arterial line would have been attempted. The arterial line needle is a horse needle compared to a standard IV line. There would have been a mark for several days. Two attempts, two holes.  Nada. I hate to say they faked the report to be able to justify using the left side. That, oh so, goes against all I know and believe. But the facts are as stated. No marks and record says two attempts. Examined by me around 6 hours after surgery ended and in ICU.

    I haven't written about this on BCO before. BUT your concern, is/was my concern. I thought I had it all covered, to prevent use. DS present, Anesthiologist, CRNA, and CRNA trainee, Anesthesia resident(5 total).......it was a big debate. I even, was egotistical enough that I thought it was a great learning experience for the resident and CRNA trainee. It was the reverse. That's part of why I'm very interested to know if Binney has an opinion about this.

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014


    Mcgis, My search term was "evidence based research risks of the uterus and cervix after oophorectomy" The only thing I pulled that had any decent info was a New York Times article. It was amazing how complete the article was. There is a risk of cervical cancer. I didn't find any evidence based publications. Not that they don't exist, I just didn't locate any :)

    http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/cervical-cancer/print.htmlhttp://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/cervical-cancer/print.html

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited September 2014

    Sassy, yikes! Really glad you had no repercussions from that arterial line, but no thanks to the "healthcare" team for endangering your health.

    Educating them pre-surgery is a good idea, but maybe take it a step further and provide them with the information in writing. Jobst had (and may still have--haven't checked) a booklet called "Lymphedema--management today" that is meant for professionals and is graphic enough to get their attention. They're free for the asking. StepUp-SpeakOut has a page written by a doctor for medical folks that you can print and pass out to everyone too. It's here:

    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/essential%20informa...

    You can highlight any areas in that document that you want to emphasize. I have multiple copies of both with me and hand them out liberally, telling them something like, "Wow, here's the latest on LE management, the field is changing so rapidly I know it's hard to keep up!" 

    Ask your surgeon if you can wrap your arm for surgery--definitely a plus during recovery as well. Some will allow it, as the arm is draped anyway. I've wrapped mine in the past, after writing on the arm first with permanent marker (comes off later with alcohol), because we have a gal here who woke up to find her bandages off, stuffed into a bag under the bed, and a bp cuff pumping away on her arm. I also wear a G-sleeve over my wrapped arm, but you can wear one on your arm without wrapping too. I get mine from the G-sleeve site, but on another thread recently someone mentioned you can get them from the American Cancer Society catalog now too (I think the catalog is called TLC). The neon-pink alert bracelets are free from the ReidSleeve people here:

    http://www.lymphedema.com/alertband.htm

    If you're going to wrap your arm, ask for two bands, because one doesn't fit around a wrapped wrist (I tape them together).

    One gal awhile ago wrote prohibitions on her arm and then had her surgeon sign her arm before surgery, and pointed the signature out to everyone who came within range. That seems like a good plan to me, though it's no guarantee either. Once you're out cold, you really have no say in the matter.

    In talking pre-surg with the anesthesiologist (who's the most likely to violate my arm), I always try to throw in the thought that since the circulation in my arm is compromised it's a bad place to put anything like drugs or hydration, since he then won't be able to predict how efficiently it will be distributed to the rest of my body. That usually gives them pause.

    Essentially, our LE is most in danger when in hospitals, doctor offices and other medical settings. That's a pathetic set of circumstances, but knowing it's true does help us prepare to educate and strategize.

    Still, why on earth is this our job?!

    Hugs all around,
    Binney

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited September 2014


    OH, Binney,, good idea, to print that page and give to my GYN at my preop appt!!

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014


    Oh Binney, what great info Thanks. Incredible info to know pre-op on LE prevention. :) I write all the time on things on how to protect ourselves from our caretakers. I know some people think I over do it.........until they have "something happen"........

    Binney any opinion or sources re: leaving the uterus and cervix. I know there has to be some discussion on the topic someplace. It's a perfect topic for someone to have done a retrospective meta-analysis.You'd think an oncology, gyn, public health Fellow would have grabbed it for the publication requirement.

    glennie, I'm going to put in a post-op incision/ wound care thread link and the port thread that I've mentored for several years. tbird 57 wrote the port placement topic box and it's excellent. BBL

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited September 2014

    Sassy, I know very little about the uterus and cervix question. The only reason I know about the steep placement angle for the robotic hysterectomy is because a good friend had that done and was not happy with the recovery issues, and after the fact she did a LOT of research about it. She has LE in her hand, mostly, but the amount of upper-body swelling was frightening, and recovering was much harder than she's anticipated. None of this is minor, and when we're faced with it we really need to make room in our lives to deal with it. So I think information beforehand is key to how the recovery period will go. It's also important to understand we can make decisions about what kind of treatment we have. Too often the available options aren't spelled out for us.

    Like you, I wish we had evidence-based conclusions on these issues. Beesie might know where to find studies relating to this--she's a research guru. You might try PMing her.

    Hugs,
    Binney

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014

     Glennie, I can't address a single chemo drug question, but other areas do have experience. Port thread link, tbird 57's description is as pertinent today as when she wrote it years ago. Over time the only thing that may change is the antibiotic. Any one Stage IV will know this inside and out, but never know who reads this stuff :) The pre-op prep is basically the same for all procedures. Infection outcomes are better if an antibiotic is given one hour pre-op. Staff really tries to time it right.

    I linked to page ten b/c I posted about several pre-op things and then some post op things. They apply to any surgery. I noticed as I was scrolling that I talked about doing a colon prep before surgery. Most docs will have you do this and provide specific instructions. A colon prep is, particularly, important for any BELLY(abdominal- correct term) surgery. I did mention Magnesium citrate. That's one approach, if the doc doesn't give clear guidelines, but I'd do it two days before, avoids the leftover squirts, then low residue or clear liquids. A properly prepared bowel pre-op can make a world of difference post-op in comfort and pain.    Link to Port thread.

    https://community.breastcancer.org/forum/69/topic/721889?page=10

    This is a thread that I worked allot on re:incision and wound care. It's where I met SHE(waving and smiling). Blew my socks off when SHE said in Ghana her friend had to be sent home  b/c they only had one bucket of water for the OR that day.......Plus, when SHE said she had poured over the WHO manuals to find post -op care info for her friend and SHE said  my stuff was better.  LOL, I puffed out on that one for awhile, I was shooting for all bases covered.

    https://community.breastcancer.org/forum/44/topic/754935?page=1

     

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014


    Binney, That's what we have here in BCO, life experience. I think you the GURU in so many areas. Retrospectively, I describe my career as the longest residency ever--40 years.  Nurses aide med surg> nursing school. Worked all through school (floated as an aide-requested postpartum and nursery b/c they didn't wear me out for studying>cardiology>operating room>teaching EMS-Emt A-'s/Paramedics, disaster stuff> ER>Med/Surg float for ten years while doing the EMS trick> house float to any where - radiology too.  Then a surgery center besides pre-op/OR/ recovery/post-op, they, also, included pain mgt, GI, Bronchs, bone marrow bx's, and snakes under one roof and huge spiders. Must say I didn't like the snakes and spiders> then back to Surg with floating to Med. Enough ICU floating from the floor that they didn't groan>homecare '89-'92 then the last year '08-'09.  Used to joke,  I could take a patient from home to hospital to home and go to every department. This could sound like a boast. But the serious side is, I do know what is expected at each level AND what can go wrong. That knowledge can only be gained through doing, seeing, and accumulating. Circumstance allowed me the exposure. Must add,  curiousity and a willingness to learn new things.

     Oncology considered it in 2001. It's such a  subspecialty of nursing that takes intense study. I chose the mentor I wanted to teach me. As fate would have it, she developed BC. I saw no one else as diligent or knowledgeable for my mentor. Oncology for me, was left on the shelf.

    The positive, I ran into her the other day at the cancer center. She's 13 years post dx. Her+. Long ago, she mets'd once to the liver. Then another time, mets'd to the liver and lung. With each mets, I thought we were saying our goodbyes. Remission with each was accomplished, however her docs did it. She gets Herceptin shots once a week. 13 years and she's still working full time. She's legendary in our locale. :)

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited September 2014

    What an education! As you look back, what area was most satisfying? You have so much knowledge to share--so sorry some of it came from the personal bc experience, but glad you're here!

    Hugs,
    Binney

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014


    Binney... OR, the education there is like no other, but my OR experience was in a teaching hospital. The teamwork is like no other area that I worked in. The standards weren't like any other area. SOOOOOOOOoo high. I've often said that if we could develop an apprenticeship program- take a brand new nurse and  put them on a med- surg floor for 1 year, then send them to the OR for minimum 2 years, then ICU or ER for 1 to 2years,  then the opposite. Then back to the floor. We could reduce so many problems. Complications galore. Infection. Cardiovasculopulmonary problems. Mortality and morbidty would go way down. Plus, by the end of the apprenticeship in most institutions the nurse would be vested, they have a reason to stay. A highly skilled person at the bedside.

    The future demands a really skilled person at the bedside. The past did too, but even now the least skilled in breadth of knowledge are being asked to care for more ever complex patients in standard hospital beds.

    It's rare that an OR nurse comes out of the OR. Why b/c of autonomy. The nurse runs the OR room that they are assigned to that day. They tell the docs what to do. It's not a power struggle. Yes, there is the schedule, but in the room the circulator runs the room. The responsibility is awesome. Safety paramount. Vigilence(sic) to the max. Coordination of the patient, anesthesia, room setup>> It's a cotillion for each case. It all goes beautifully with a well trained nurse. Let that nurse not understand, or recognize, and respond to trouble..... disaster can ensue. Plus, the nurse has to be able to scrub. These days it's a separate training program for non RN's. But the nurse that can scrub and circle, brings the best to the control and function of the patients surgery. Troubleshooting the problems is the key, that can lead to better outcomes. Being able to troubleshoot problems comes from knowing everything that's going on directly at the table.

    The standard of care of understanding what is sterile, clean but contaminated(i.e.not touched by blood or body fluids, but I touched it with my hand and it can't be used), contaminated, hazardous contaminated(gas gangrene)which needs special handling. Would lead to better infection control outside of the operating room. How often my standard of care conflicted with usual floor(outside the OR) standard of care----I was considered by some wonderful and others a PITA.

    The skills of the OR are so much higher than the rest of the world. Other specialties may or may not meet the standard. That's bitchy LOL. But I worked all the areas. The standard I functioned by was the precepts of the OR. Except when we had Lab storage problem that was going to be moved and exploded by the fire department. Then the EMS/Disaster training kicked in for relocation of patients.

    The same lovely young charge nurse that day of the planned explosion who was so relieved that I took over direction, was the same lovely that said after a cardiac arrest that I had to run b/c the doc "hit the wall". "Oh you were here, I knew we didn't have to worry". Well that was a lovely thought. But behind it was all the varied training. With training, we all can do stuff. Staying in one job for a lifetime has value to a degree, but does have limits.

    Sorry glennie this is off the topic......But it was fun. THANKS,  Binney for the question. At my age and being retired, being asked for an opinion is nice. OH, hugs sassy

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited September 2014

    Binney, another thought-sounds crazy, but we all live with it daily. I always made a point of reading the directions of how to use equipment. Then went and practiced with the equipment  with the book.  The old fail safe "read the directions". Soooo many times wherever, it was how did you know that " I read the directions". Now ask me if I can use an IPhone. NO, LOL, but willing to learn if a grand kid becomes a reality.

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