Ridiculed For Writing NO bps, No needles on arms
Comments
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Thats very interesting Linda. Ive not even heard of fingercuff technology where theres a wrist band! It says these first came out in the 80's! Is NZ dragging the chain big time or what? From Linda's link above:
QUOTE Continuous noninvasive measurement of BP is possible using finger cuff technology. The first generation using this technology was introduced with the Finapres™ device developed by Wesseling et al. [47] in the early 1980s. UNQUOTE
I know things can change quickly where technology is concerned, but I've never seen any BP units where there isnt a cuff involved for your arm or leg. Are these common in the US? The finger cuff method looks great! I havent read all of the very long article but I skimmed through trying to find out what they mean by invasive and non invasive. I saw reference to an arterial canula (YIIIIKKES OUCH! ) as the Invasive method so Im not sure where this all fits in to LE risk. It seems to me they are saying Cuffs are non invasive. That said they still can cause damage and compromise our lymph system.
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Linda, hi! Great to "see" you!
Thanks for this. Have you used it? What a relief that would be, and how great to know it's coming as a possibility!
Hugs,
Binney -
My primary doctor and I conducted a little experiment one day when I first started having no bps on the arms. We took a blood pressure reading on the leg, and one on the lower arm (the one on the lower arm was done manually, not with the electronic bp machine). There really was no significant difference between the leg and the arm. The leg was slightly above the arm, but not enough to really make a difference.
Has anyone had a significant difference?
And about foot draws....Labs can do foot draws. They need a doctor's order to do so ( I learned this from experience.)THere is a standing order in my medical file that states all labs are drawn in the foot.
I go to our little small town clinic that has two lab personnel on a busy day. I always get the same lady and she is great. The only place we draw it is in the chemo room (I don't know about other chemo rooms, but there is one recliner, one tv and outdated magazines. It really is a small town clinic). I sit in the recliner, she brings out the heat packs, warm that sucker up and she usually gets it on the first draw with a butterfly needle.
Last blood draw, I had a guy bring me back. He was a phelbotomist, not a lab tech. Since he has never had me before for a blood draw, I was rattling of instructions of what to bring, bring extra this, and that, meet me in the chemo room, etc. He followed me to the chemo room. I sat down and assumed he went to get the stuff. He never came back, lol. I scared him!!! He had my usual person come back. and he went to draw someone else.
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Hi Binney
No, I have not used the Nexfin finger cuff system. I had never even heard of it until I found this article. I routinely google for any new research involving methods for monitoring BP just because I feel the current options for LE patients are pretty dismal. It really is not so simple as thinking all we have to do is avoid the affected or at risk limbs. We obviously do not want to increase LE or infection risk unnecessarily but I think we must also be concerned with the increased risk of inaccurate BP readings, embolus and pain, as a result of improper technique, equipment and lack of experienced staff when it comes to using the legs. In addition, current critical care units, surgical settings and IV sedation procedures use automatic BP devices that can pose particular risk to lymphedema patients.
The fact is, none of us know when we might end up in an ICU as a result of trauma or a health crisis. Current critical care technology involves a fair amount of invasive procedures that pose risk to any patient but higher risk to diabetic, cardiac, pulmonary and other chronic condition patients, including LE patients. In the bigger picture, any technological advancement that can accurately collect vital patient data in a non-invasive method is a win-win situation for us all.
This research article (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3391359/) was trying to identify accurate, non-invasive methods for continuous monitoring of a patient's vital status without resorting to the more expensive and risky invasive methods such as an arterial line. Obviously the researchers were not considering potential benefits to LE patients, however there certainly could be a positive impact for LE patients as a result.
Typically, ICU or critically ill patients are continuously monitored with invasive lines. This most often means an arterial line which involves cannulating either the radial artery in the wrist, femoral artery in the groin or axillary artery in the chest. Other less common sites used for arterial lines are the brachial, ulnar, dorsal pedis, tibial posterior and temporal arteries. These lines are used for monitoring BP, cardiac output and frequent blood gases. While there may also be benefits in continuous monitoring of BP or cardiac output in non-critical, stable patients, the use of invasive lines in a stable patient is not advised due to the inherent risks and costs. So stable patients who might benefit from continuous monitoring are not currently getting that benefit.
The research article identifies potential patient populations where continuous monitoring is not currently the standard but could benefit from the new technology:
Anesthesiology
"Continuous, totally noninvasive monitoring is possible in groups currently (nearly) unmonitored. Examples include orthopedic surgery in the elderly, abdominal surgery and bariatric surgery. In obese patients upper arm cuffs for BP measurement often do not fit, and thigh cuffs are needed, or a brachial cuff is used on the forearm. While the arms and legs can increase significantly in circumference, fingers do get larger but usually not up to the degree that the finger cuff does not fit."
Emergency care
"Noninvasiveness and ability for quick assessment allows the characterization of hemodynamic profiles of patients in the Emergency Department and following of possible changes. It was demonstrated by Nowak et al. that emergency physicians, when asked whether the CO of their patients was low, normal or high, were right only half of the time. Nonetheless decisions in acutely ill patients are based on such assumptions of the underlying hemodynamic profile with potentially important clinical ramifications."Cardiology
"During invasive electrophysiology procedures, it is common practice to use an intra-arterial line to monitor BP in critical situations of hypotension caused by tachyarrhythmias or by intermittent incremental ventricular temporary pacing till to the maximally tolerated systolic BP fall. During such procedures Nexfin recorded reliable BP waveforms notwithstanding the presence of tachyarrhythmia. The authors stated that continuous noninvasive BP monitoring is feasible in the interventional electrophysiology laboratory and may replace intra-arterial BP in that setting."
If a non-invasive method such as the Nexfin finger cuff system ultimately is deemed accurate and safe enough for providing continuous BP and CO readings in the critical patient, then hopefully that same technology can also be applied for more common use in the stable patient population when needed. I suspect the cost and design of the current finger cuff technology would be too expensive and impractical for widespread use in individual outpatient offices or clinic settings. Hopefully, if the demand becomes broader, the technology can be refined to lower cost and more portable designs that become the standard in doctor's office, diagnostic centers etc.
Meanwhile, we continue to advocate for ourselves, educate our medical professionals and make the best choices that we can when possible. Personally, I worry more about the emergent, critical care settings where our degree of personal control is much less or even non-existent. LE cannot be the primary focus in a life threatening emergency, but if the standards for critical care technology are moving towards more non-invasive methods, I am all for it!
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Some docs actually get it! I had emergency surgery 2 1/2 weeks ago (removal of TE and infected tissue). My port had been accessed for blood draws earlier in the day but I knew it would be a problem to use it for the surgery since it was too close to the surgery site. While I was in the preop area the anesthesiologist came in to get the anesthesia permission paper signed. He was smiling, introduced himself to me and DH, and was generally friendly (already pretty rare!) I explained that port had needle in but if it had to be removed my arms couldn't be used. Before I could even request it he said, "So? You have feet, don't you?" and then assured me he'd do leg BP and IV. When I was brought into the operating room the surgeon said the port couldn't be used, and the anesthesiologist said he'd be putting me under with the port and then start an IV in my foot. He said, "It's not pleasant to be poked in the foot with a needle".
Someone asked about BP differences in arms and legs - before my second mx I was in my local clinic and asked for arm and leg BP to compare. I was lying down for more than 5 minutes when they dd it. 115/60 in my arm, 130/70 in my leg.
Leah
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Great anesthesiologist Leah.
Let me just say what youre probably only too aware of. Getting a poke in the foot is only 1/2 the story. Once you manage to actually get it, then you have to get someone whose competent at it. I would unequivoacally state that the difference here can be night and day.
Long story short, I had an incompetent doctor (unsuccessfully) attempt to do this when I needed a blood test when I was in hospital after 1st chemo. It was one of the worst experiences I've ever had. He wouldn't stop driling and twisting and turning. I was SO ANGRY I cried all night. I was neutropenic as it was and had numerous attempts in my "good" arm. Equally painful or worse was a surgeons effort to give me a sedative in the foot for a procedure which left me with a damaged nerve.
There is a couple of ladies of much "lower rank" who are both excellent for blood draws. Im mentioning all this to encourage people that there can be a big difference and that difference is not necessarily from some high up dude with big credentials although I relaize theres a difference between "input" and "output". Still, I reckon great phlebotomists have a gift.
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Is there Anywritten info on this in spanish please?
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