is it guaranteed to get worse?
I was diagnosed with stage 1 le in January after I noticed mild pitting edema. It's mostly in the area between my elbow and shoulder and it was only about a 2cm difference between the two arms. I'm right handed, so that accounts for some of the size difference. I had physical therapy and we got the swelling down 1 1/2 cm with just mld and another 1/2 cm when I wore my sleeve and gauntlet. I measure my arm every night and do the pitting edema test...so far everything looks good.
At this point, I'm wearing my sleeve and gauntlet when I do things that might aggravate it or when I think it seems puffy, even if there isn't a change in the measurement. I don't have to wrap yet.
I'm wondering if I should be expecting my le to get worse with time? I had 2 nodes removed, and developed the le from rads, but that is healing. Since le is permanent, I guess I figure I should expect it to gradually get worse with time. I'm only 41. I have to be honest and say I really don't understand the physical dynamics of le. I know the basics, but I just don't understand why the lymphatic system can't heal, why it is so fragile, etc.
Comments
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Djs: I would not expect that it is inevitable that it will get worse with tiime--actually, with good care, I think the odds are that it will improve.
There is a study by Andrea Chevillle that says the greatest risk for developing more severe LE is mild LE, but it doesn't seem to factor in treatment.
In my experience, working in a rad onc office, people seem to flare up and after they gain control, they tend to improve. Some people improve to the point of hardly needing compression, and others of us, need more. Our lymphatic systems are all different, and the impact of radiation can occur over a couple of years after rads.
So, don't expect it to get gradually worse, you are on top of it, and will always have some impairment of the lympatic system, but there are a whole lot of women on these boards--many of whom have drifted away, as would only make sense--who got things under control.
There was a woman who posted whose LE therapist told her that her worsening LE was her "new normal" and no one here agreed with that--that's the sign of a LE therapist who hasn't figured out what works for this patient.
I did talk to the head of a LE training school, and his advice to me, was to keep up the MLD and encourage "collateral" lymphatics to form. The lymphatic system is fragile, but healing can occur.
Kira
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djls- I was just dx last Monday with early stage LE, too. I had recently seen an episode of "Gray's Anatomy" where a patient had Stage III LE and could not get that image out of my head. I was freaked out! I thought that was where I was destined to be someday. My LE therapist reassured me that with the proper treatment that should never happen. (Not to say it couldn't but the odds were extremely small.) I think we need to educate ourselves (thank God for the wonderful women on here who are helping me with that already) and be as pro-active as possible and hope that someday they find a way to cure it for good. Good luck with everything! (((hugs)))
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djls, when I read your post, I could feel your distress, and my heart goes out to you! I'm about where you are--no wrapping, and I need to wear sleeve and gauntlet only when doing activities that I'd expect to stress the arm.
I don't have years at this, just about six months, in fact, but I do feel like all the care I've learned to do is truly helping me to put LE in its place. One thing I have done that I know has helped me enormously is to use weight training to develop some strength in my arm.
I'm following a program developed after research called the PAL Trial (physical activity and lymphedema), and it's important to be very cautious when lifting weights. The PAL guidelines are based on precautions that were developed just for us.
Before I started my lifting program, my LE arm would tingle and ache and sometimes swell after almost any physical activity, and now, (knock wood) I don't have that problem. I believe it's because my stronger arm no longer signals 'stress' to my lymphatic system when I lift boxes, etc. I wrote a long description of the PAL program in the thread called 'just call me paranoid' and you'll find it early in those posts.
You might take a look and think about working with a trainer to help you follow the PAL Protocol. It's a way to do something proactive to help keep the LE beast at bay. No guarantees, of course, but it has worked for me. I still need to take care to do MLD every day, and I have issues when I fly and when it's hot, but more so with my truncal LE.
I know for sure that I am still at risk for the LE to worsen, but I no longer feel that 'worse' is inevitable. Most of all, I feel like being proactive with the weight training has given me at least one way to DO something about the frustration and anger that comes with an LE diagnosis.
Best wishes...
Carol
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djls- Here's a link to the thread that Carol wrote about.
http://community.breastcancer.org/forum/64/topic/784378?page=1
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Hi Djls,
I had to respond because we are the same age, got dx'ed the same month and I have roughly the same measurements (I don't wrap either). I struggle with frustration about how little is known about the lymphatic system ( and how little motivation ($$) there is to study it). I also get pretty irritated with the DME folks who view us as cash cows-I've already been "milked" quite a few times since January. However, that said, I have been training for an outrigger canoe world championship since my DX, and last week had a qualifying time to make the team. I wear the garments all the time...a class I when not working out and a class II when training, and sometimes they are a problem (even though I have tried different fitters to verify fit, they can trap fluid and my LE moves around). Generally though, LE hasn't stopped me from being as active as I want to be, and I think the key is to find someone (PT) who will return you to YOUR ideal level of functioning. As my PT says, we don't just have to be thankful to be alive, that's not good enough. For me, I feel sooo much better when I get my arm moving, but for you there might be some other key to keeping things in check...either way I don't believe for a second we are destined to be wrecked by this beast or have it living in our forebrain forever.
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Cooka, Wow!!! Yours is a world champion attitude, and we want to hear lots more about the competition! Your post truly makes my day. Life is so much bigger than LE.
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Cooka, wow, congratulations!! What an inspiration! You are so right, we don't just have to be thankful to be alive, we have to LIVE too.
Djls, I am like carol, have only been at this for a short time compared to many here. But, I am hopeful that with all the information, tools and controlled exercise, I can keep my early stage LE from ever progressing.
Best to you, Catherine -
Thank you fso much for your responses. I actually feel like I have some hope! I love to garden and I love canoeing and I'm determined to continue to do both. I'll keep doing my exercises with the hope that it will mean I can do more in the future. It seems like there is so much conflicting information out there. Even my pt told me not to lift anything heavier than 5 lbs because I shouldn't need to. Well, I can think of a lot of things in life that I might need to pick up that are heavier than 5 lbs....let alone maybe picking up more than 5 lbs because I want to pick up more than 5 lbs. It's very frustrating.
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A full gallon of milk weighs 8 lb. (Per Katie Schmitz, the woman who published the LE weight lifting studies.)
The more conditioned you are, the more you can utilize the muscle pump to pump lymphatic fluid and are less likely to flare with using the arm.
The key is slow and steady.
The things you love should be in your life, IMO
Kiraa
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Wow, all I can say, is what kind of physical therapist counsels patients to avoiding lifting more than 5 lbs, 'because you shouldn't need to.' ???? That one takes the cake for me! The educational need surrounding LE is already huge enough with surgeons, oncs and everyone else who doesn't want to acknowledge LE or at least not promptly enough for best treatment outcomes. But PTs who don't want to find a way to work with patients so they can lift more than five freakin' pounds?
My granddaughter weights 20 lbs. I shoulder press at least 10 lbs into the overhead bin several times a month. Lifting my vacuum cleaner as I move it from floor to floor--probably 20 lbs or so. How dare any healthcare provider tell me that I must settle for a life that excludes these activities. (Ok, I probably wouldn't be crying if told never to move the vacuum again). It's their professional responsibility to be up to date on the science and to know how to work within the precautionary guidelines to get us back to the things we love to do, as Kira so aptly pointed out.
I'll get off my soapbox now.
Carol
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Hi, dj:
I am now in my second year with LE and it's actually better than it was in the beginning. I'm not sure if it's because I manage it better, or what, but life is pretty easy these days.The learning curve, not to mention the emotional trauma that comes with an LE diagnosis just takes time. Be patient and gentle with yourself...having bc and then LE just sucks, honestly, and it takes us time to process it all.
I play guitar, garden, and basically do all the stuff I want to do. Yes, I have to do some things differently now, but it's no biggie...I'm sure you will find that the longer you deal with it, and the more you learn HOW to deal with it, the easier it will get.
Hang in there, my friend...
Suzanne
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you go cooka!!!!!!
I am so inspired hearing about what you are up to.
I have gone from slightly adventurous (snowmobiling, x-country ski, canoe) to very cautious, so hearing what you are up to does me a world of good.
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Carol, I have been told by my surgeon, rad doc and PT that I must not lift more than 5 lbs, ever. Since I have. problem on both sides this makes it very difficult to do pretty much anything at all.
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Hi, Momine:
I get what you're saying, and I seem to recall being told something similar, but I have to tell you - I don't really adhere to it. There are times when I just pick up the bag of potting soil, the guitar case, laundry basket...whatever. I think the less I use my LE arm the worse my LE gets. I am not going to get out there and do a canoe championship (GO, COOKA!!!!! That's so awesome.)today, but I have a lot of gear that goes with my guitar playing. When I have a gig to play, I have to cart all that stuff around. It's heavy, but I do okay as long as I do all my LE self care. And certainly, there are times (like today. Ugh) when my arm is a bit sore from overdoing - I had a LOT of fun gardening Saturday. But hey - even if I didn't have LE I would be a bit sore from gardening like a crazy woman. Granted, I have to go at a slower pace than I used to, but it's all good. The only thing that still makes me nuts is that I can't sleep on my right side. Occasionally I do it anyway and wake up with a big fat arm. It's not really a great way to start the morning.
I notice that you have 6/2/2011 as your diagnosis date. I was diagnosed in Jan. of 2010. It has taken me two years to recover from the whole breast cancer ride. My advice to you is to do what you feel like you can, give yourself permission to go slow, and don't give up hope - you will get some peace and joy back, and you will get your life back...it just takes time. I am finally feeling like myself again...I feel like I lost two years of my life, to be honest. It's a very strange feeling.
Momine, hang in there - I had a hard year and a half learning to deal with LE. The women on here were lifesavers to me.
Suzanne
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Suzy, thanks so much for your post and to all the other helpful and knowledgable ladies here. I have already noticed that I feel better if I exercise, so it makes sense that training the arm, gently, would also help in the long run.
When you do the gardening etc, do you wear a sleeve? For now I wear a sleeve except when I sleep.
When people talk of MLD, is that just the massage on the neck or do you also try to massage the affected limb?
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Hi, Momine:
You are so welcome! Please feel free me to pm me or post here anytime - the ladies in this forum are unbelievably awesome. I have learned way more from them than any health care provider.I wear a Class II compression sleeve constantly during the day. At night, I wear a Solaris Tribute (I have two that I alternate) and that product has made a huge difference in my arm. I LOVE LOVE LOVE the Solaris Tribute. I would go to work selling for that company, I swear. They ROCK THE HOUSE. My arm is so much better since I started wearing it every night.
When I fly, which is a good bit, I wrap my arm in the heinous LE bandages that we all have to deal with. The good news is that I can look pitiful and board the plane early. heh heh.
MLD (manual lymphatic drainage) is a process of moving the lymphatic fluid - I do my neck, left side, ribs, and right arm.
I will admit that I don't do it that often...I'm terrible at it. I mean, really terrible. I have a flexitouch machine that I use 3 or 4 times a week and that helps some.
I used to use kinesio tape to get the fluid moving but have developed a horrible reaction to the adhesive and had to give it up. The Solaris Tribute is the biggest help that I have at this point...and I will wrap during the day about 1 or 2 times a week. That's about it.
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Momine, I can get you some studies that show why lifting weights can be beneficial to those of us with LE. If you would like to have some resources to share with your team, PM me and I'll get you supplied.
Carol
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Both of you, thanks for all the info. Carol, I will PM you.
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Momine, have you seen the National Lymphedema Network position paper on exercise?
http://www.lymphnet.org/pdfDocs/nlnexercise.pdf
Good place to start the discussion with your treatment team--they do have some comments in there, like push ups are okay, but overall, it supports gradual exercise for people with lymphedema.
Kira
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Suzy, so good to hear your update -- YOU rock the house!
I am sorry about the Kinesio tape, though <sigh!>
Onward anyhow!
Binney -
Hi, Binney:
I know!!!! I hate that the kinesio tape adhesive causes me such problems - the stuff really works for me, but the adhesive causes open sores, even with a barrier. So I finally had to give it up.Hope you're doing well - you're so right - it's onward and upward no matter how uphill it is at times.
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Suzy, when I flew wrapped, I took the pity and ran with it: boarded first, said with stoicism that "no, it doesn't hurt--much."
If I'm going to wrap, I'll board with the premier crowd.
Kira
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About getting worse - I did not have LE in my hand until I flew with only a gauntlet on, moving the expanding fluids into my upper hand and fingers. Goodbye gauntlets, hello gloves. I'm managing to be stable, but when I fly next I think I'll wrap both hands very carefully, and wrap my LE arm. I do not want this to continue to progress. Go wrapping.
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"said with stoicism that "no, it doesn't hurt--much.""
Bwa! Love it!
Not related to LE, but I pulled the cancer card the other day at my friend's house when there was only one slice of lemon meringue pie left. It was homemade and she is from Mississippi. It was SO good, and I got to eat two slices
Who says there is no upside to cancer?
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Thanks for the insight that it does get better. LT isn't going to be happy there's a more increased amount of swelling.
Here's a thought - does it seem to be more of a problem with skin-sparing mx? What I mean is, all that extra floppy skin on the bc side is where it's the worse than compared to the arm. Of course, I could merely be over-thinking things too.
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Galsal, I have a feeling that a lot of LE has to do with what your lymph system is like to begin with and also with how much treatment you have. Mine was clearly triggered by the inflammation and vasculitis caused by the chemo and my circulation probably wasn't tip-top to begin with. I always had a tendency to get swollen ankles, for example. The docs were sort of baffled, because I do not fit their idea of the typical LE patient, meaning I am quite thin, in shape etc.
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Thanks, Momine. BS and NP didn't think it was fluid filled which of course is good. LT doesn't like that it's larger than it had been. Today she showed me how to wrap the chest for when exercising with tape that only stretches one way, instead of wearing the binder which stretches multiple directions. Said am only to wear that when exercising and not to do it for long periods of time, that it can flatten the breast tissue.
I'm also sporting kinesio tape to hold open the skin flaps to air out. Even though I dry them fully, they get pink spots in the folds from sweating, etc.
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As a former lymphedema therpist, I am so proud of all of you! The key to managing LE is respecting its limitations (such as practicing MLD, wearing a sleeve/ wrapping, wearing a glove when gardening, etc.) and creating new habits! (becoming ambidextrous). It sounds like you have all done a marvelous job with this and I especially like the early airplane boarding.., I never thought of that one but will keep it in my back pocket for sure!
Keep it up ladies.., you will be fine!
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LT put on Geligne post surgical breast form by Silipos to help with the scar on one breast. Any one have experience with this product? She'd just gotten it in, so I'm using it and will be giving her feedback.
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