STAGING

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many
many Member Posts: 254
edited June 2014 in Stage III Breast Cancer

A cancer's stage does not change

An important point some people have trouble understanding is that the stage of a cancer does not change over time, even if the cancer progresses. A cancer that comes back or spreads is still referred to by the stage it was given when it was first found and diagnosed, only information about the current extent of the cancer is added.

For example, if a woman were first diagnosed with stage II breast cancer and after the cancer went away with treatment it came back with spread to the bones, the cancer is still a stage II breast cancer, only with recurrent disease in the bones. If the breast cancer did not respond to treatment and spread to the bones it is called a stage II breast cancer with metastasis in the bones. In either case, the original stage does not change and it is not called a stage IV breast cancer. A stage IV breast cancer refers to a cancer that has already spread to a distant part of the body when it is first diagnosed. A person keeps the same diagnosis stage, but more information is added to the diagnosis to explain the current disease status.

This is important to understand because survival statistics and information on treatment by stage for specific cancer types refer to the stage when the cancer was first diagnosed. The survival statistics related to stage II breast cancer that has recurred in the bones may not be the same as the survival statistics for stage IV breast cancer.

At some point you may hear the term "restaging." Restaging is the term sometimes given for doing tests to find the extent of the cancer after treatment. It may be done to measure the cancer's response to treatment or to assess cancer that has come back (recurred) and will need more treatment. Often this involves the same tests that were done when the cancer was first diagnosed: exams, imaging tests, biopsies, and possibly surgery to restage the cancer. Rarely, after these tests a new stage will be assigned, written with a lower-case "r" before the new stage to note that it is different from the stage at diagnosis. The original stage at diagnosis always stays the same. While testing to see the extent of cancer is common during and after treatment, actually assigning a new stage is rarely done, although it is more common in clinical trials

SOURCE:http://www.cancer.org/Treatment/UnderstandingYourDiagnosis/staging

Comments

  • pupfoster1
    pupfoster1 Member Posts: 1,484
    edited August 2011

    Wow, that is interesting.  I always thought if you had a reccurrence you were "restaged" as Stage IV. 

  • many
    many Member Posts: 254
    edited August 2011

    My wife was diagnosed with idc on 22nd June ,did mx on 29th histopathology showed grade2 tumor of 6cm ,39/40 positive nodes ,perinidal spread seen , now started chemo of FEC x4 + TAXOTERE x4 , 1 done 2nd on 16 th august ,33radiation after chemo followed by tamoxfen for 5 years ( she is 90% er+ & 5% pr+ ,tough days but I am stable now and keep her happy

  • kathleen1966
    kathleen1966 Member Posts: 793
    edited August 2011

    Well I can clearly see now that my initial post was way, way too hostile so I have tried to edit it here without deleting it.....I try soo hard not to write a negative post but this time I failed!   So here is the new post:

    I agree with hillck...and also don't mean to sound argumentative, but I believe this point, though true, is not necessarily relevant (though I recognize that it may be a helpful way for some to see their cancers).  Once a persons stage I, II, or III cancer metastasizes to an organ, it has the potential to be terminal (though hopefuly a chronic condition). I have read that being diagnosed initially stage IV from the get go can have a better outcome than someone diagnosed at an early stage who then goes on to stage IV but to get technical about stages not changing on an emotional level may be semantics blowing in the wind....stage III metastasizing to the bones and stage III moving onto stage IV.....  same thing to a breast cancer patient, or more to the point, woud be the same thing to me,  if I were to end up in this situation. I hope and wish that none of us ever have to BE in this situation but I also hope that someday soon there will be no need for stages because there will be a real cure for all of us....that is what we all should hope for.  Because there is only one stage we all want to be in and that is the INH stage (it never happened) or better yet the IHBIC stage (it happened but I'm cured) stage....

  • elmcity69
    elmcity69 Member Posts: 998
    edited August 2011

    i agree it may be merely semantics - and yet, sometimes, it's the semantics that keep one going, ie, protect one's emotions and psyche. i think it is up to the individual.

  • jennyboog
    jennyboog Member Posts: 1,322
    edited August 2011

    There you are, Many....I was wondering where you went.  I didn't see any other post from you after your first one, but then again I usually hang around in the III forum only.  I'm glad to hear you and your wife are getting along ok.  Chemo will cause tough days, things will get better so hang in there & come here often.

  • faithfulheart
    faithfulheart Member Posts: 544
    edited August 2011

    Wow Kathleen

    thats a pretty harsh statement, "It will eventually kill you, I am sorry,  are you God?

    I'm sorry ladies and kathleen, that statement just really upset me!!!!!!!!!!!! You know with posts like this, it really makes me want to take a break from bco. Who are any of us to say anything about ones dx, or if they will live or die!!! I just can't do this. This stage 3 thread is my safe place, i'm so sad.

  • AnacortesGirl
    AnacortesGirl Member Posts: 1,758
    edited August 2011

    Many -

    Like the others have said, I'm not sure exactly what point you were making.  Please come back and clarify so we can understand.

    I do have to disagree with your experience, however.  Your wife underwent surgery at the beginning of treatement and sugery is when the pathological staging is performed.  For those of us who go through neoadjuvant chemo, the best we get at initial dx is a clinical staging based on scans.  Scans are not absolute, unlike sugical pathology.  In my case, my "restaging" moved me from a IIIa (clinical) to IIIc because there was more involvement than the scans detected.

    Faithfulheart -

    What Kathleen said may be harsh but, unfortunately, it's true.  When my onc and I were trying to decide if I should have move chemo after surgery his big hesitation was that I didn't have any signs of cancer.  So I asked him why don't we wait until I show symptoms?  He told me that once I become stage IV the cancer is terminal.  I would not be cured.  It was a real wake up for me.  That is why we try so hard to rid ourselves of the cancer before it metastizes.

  • many
    many Member Posts: 254
    edited August 2011

    I have just pasted what is given on website ownedby. ACS

  • AnacortesGirl
    AnacortesGirl Member Posts: 1,758
    edited August 2011

    Many -

    After I wrote my post I went and read the ACS text again.  I still don't see what point the ACS is trying to make.  I think it is misleading. But now I understand that you were just repeating what ACS was saying.

    The whole purpose of staging to aid in determining treatment.  For instance, the NCCN guidelines use staging to determine the general treatment plan.  So it follows that if you were stage III and then progressed with mets, you are now stage IV and must be treated appropriately for that stage. 

    Restaging also qualifies us for trials.  Using myself as an example, if I was dx'ed with mets I would be considered stage IV and qualify for trials using Parp Inhibitors which have been found to be effective against BRCA cancers.

  • AnacortesGirl
    AnacortesGirl Member Posts: 1,758
    edited August 2011

    But - what is much, much more important - I wish the two of you the best in this journey.  If you read the "5 years plus" thread that is pinned at the top of this forum you can see that treatment is effective.  We really can be dx'ed with stage III and live for many years!

  • kathleen1966
    kathleen1966 Member Posts: 793
    edited August 2011

    I'm sorry that my comment hurt, I should have been more sensitive and not soo harsh.....I certainly don't wish to make another stage III-er not feel safe nor would I want to make anyone in the stage IV forum upset....  I do think at the moment we are safe but always at times worried about progression to a less safe place....sorry Faithfulheart!

  • jennyboog
    jennyboog Member Posts: 1,322
    edited August 2011

    So much for me trying to change the subject with my last post Smile  Again, I know this is just semantics but I thought none of us were cured even III-er's, in other post we have spoke about how we are never cured but how people think we are all good, in remission, etc.  So, isn't that sorta the the same as a IV not being curable....a IV can be NED just like we can, right? 

    Not being argumentative.....I'm just trying to understand all this.

  • Chava
    Chava Member Posts: 50
    edited August 2011

    Kathleen. If the post is going to cause people pain on this board maybe you can go back and edit it to make it less harsh and more hopeful? Just a thought.

  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited August 2011

    I'd like to jump in here., many  I think basically,Kathleen you were right.  As a stage IIIer we all fear progression to distant parts of our body.  There have been a number of our sisters from Stage III Forum who have experienced progression, and now have gone to the Stage IV forum for support for their disease and how it affects them physically, emotionally, and treatmentwise.  I would like to say that after first being diagnosed the initial results of the mammo showed a 4 cm turmor just under my  nipple. A month later surgery and SN biopsy resulted in a 5+ tumor with positive node involvement.  My Surgeon wanted to do another axillary node dissection to remove more nodes 2 weeks later. I was told initially that I was IIb, but then after surgery I was diagnosed IIIa.  The emotional hell of all that we go thru was just beginning, not to mention the pain of the physical I was yet to experience following surgery and chemo.  My husband has been my rock and he is knowing of all we go thru just from experiencing me as I go thru it.  I know Many you're very new to this yet, and it is something that will bring evolvement for you as you continue to go thru this disease with your wife. Right now you are in the beginning of determining sammmantics with the word stage,  But I tell you this, some of us stage 0,1,2,3, have gone on to distant metastesis and have now passed away from this disease over on the Stage IV.  Some of these sisters were especially loved and were so encouraging.  Sammantics is what it is, but as far as I'm concerned, if my stage III cancer progresses to mets to the bone, brain, liver , or lungs, I become the final stage of this disease stage IV.  I hope I have not offended, you, many, please continue to support your wife and come here and get encouragement.

    image

    Barb

  • kathleen1966
    kathleen1966 Member Posts: 793
    edited August 2011
    Point taken, and I have changed it. Smile My words were clearly too harsh.....
  • faithfulheart
    faithfulheart Member Posts: 544
    edited August 2011

    Thank you Katleen, that was very sweet of you. I was just upset last night, I have several friends in stage IV, 1 is NED and my heart wants to believe she will stay there!!! I hate this disease!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    BUT, I love and care for all my sister;s here, I guess sometimes for me, I have better living through denial!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    God Bless

  • elmcity69
    elmcity69 Member Posts: 998
    edited August 2011

    sherri, i am hopping on your mantra faster than the speed of sound. faithfulheart, hop in! (and anyone else who likes this also).Smile

     it is tough stuff, isn't it. thank God we have each other to lean on.

    xo

    j

  • faithfulheart
    faithfulheart Member Posts: 544
    edited August 2011

    Sherri and j

    I'm with you all the way!!!!!!!!!!!!! I love that mantra, I believe it to be true!

    Hugs my dear friends!!!!!!!!!!

    Steph

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