HER2 Status for DCIS SO TOTALLY WORTHLESS & USELESS

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peppopat
peppopat Member Posts: 90

8 months  ago  I  thought  I only  had  DCIS  after  a core needle biopsy was  done. My  first  pathology  report did not  test   HER2  status but  the second  report did  and it came back positive for HER2. In fact it was  HER2++.  Last  week  I  got another pathology  report  after haviing a wide local  excision  (lumpectomy)  with  SLND.  3 nodes  were harvested two  weeks ago solely  because my second pathology  report  inferred that  I  had  more than just  plain old DCIS.  The  SECOND  report was correct--the  DCIS  was mixed in  with invasive Tubular.  

Well. wouldn't  you know?   Invasive and DCIS  have completely  separate  personalities   AND THAT  INCLUDES  HER2  STATUS. 

 bOTTOm  line?   DCIS' HER2  status  MEANS NOTHING.  invasive  portion, should  you  be most unfortunate to  have both,TRUMPS any  status  of  DCIS. 

I  know  THERE'S  BEEN much debate  on  whether testing for  DCIS'  HER2  status  is of  any significance  Up until now, I without  any  real  data.  NOw  I  can conclusively say that  a tumor  can have both  and I  would love to for others, like myself, to  put the hysteria about the HER2  status  of  DCIS  to  rest, once  and  for all.   MY  INVASIVE  portion  of .25 cm  of Invasive Tubular  ( a special  and rare subtype) is  so totally  HER2 negative  that  it was rated  0 on  the pathology  report.)

Find  something  else  for your  malignant  neoplasm  to worry about!   Hope this clears  up much  concern/debate  about the matter

Comments

  • Beesie
    Beesie Member Posts: 12,240
    edited May 2011

    peppopat, thank you so much for your post!  

    There are a lot of women here who have voiced concern about the HER2 status of their DCIS.  I've been posting for years that it doesn't matter - both because there is no understanding yet of what HER2 status means for DCIS and also because the HER2 status might change as a cancer progresses from DCIS to IDC. Still, because HER 2 status is such a key indicator of aggressiveness for invasive cancer, those concerns inevitably to flow over to DCIS - no matter what someone may have been told.  So having your real life example is very helpful and hopefully will reassure a lot of women who have been concerned about this.  

    The fact that there is no good understanding of what HER2 status means for DCIS is something that the scientific and medical communities need to address.  Fortunately there is research, including clinical trials, currently underway.  Hopefully these will tell us more about the differences between HER2- and HER2+ DCIS.  Unfortunately it likely will be years before we get any meaningful data from these studies.  

  • Deirdre1
    Deirdre1 Member Posts: 1,461
    edited May 2011

    Hey Beesie:  So good to see you back here!! 

    I agree that it isn't necessary to test for HER2 statues within the treatments structures that are available today BUT I always opt to do the current tests because they will become necessary in the furture (they almost always do) and when it does I want the test to have already been done BECAUSE so often tissue samples are lost from the biopsy procedures that are done.  So no hysteria, but still might be something we can request!  Best, Deirdre

  • lago
    lago Member Posts: 17,186
    edited May 2011

    I always found this statement on Dr. Loves site interesting:

    "First, HER2 is still an enigma. It is present in most ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), a precancerous breast disease, but is present in only about 25 percent of all invasive breast cancers."

    She also states "Since DCIS usually doesn't progress to invasive cancer" … not so sure that's so true (Beesie can chime in here. I'm not as informed about DCIS).

    source link  

  • agada
    agada Member Posts: 452
    edited May 2011

    Hello,

    After doing hundreds of HER2 cases involving DCIS we do not see positive HER2's in most cases.If we find a positive HER2 inside a duct we do not count it.  If we see it outside of the duct we do report it along with a value. That is how positive is are the test results. What the doctors do with the results after testing  is up to them.  We are not part of the treatment team here in our lab so my answer is probably vague.  I am still upset that I did not get a HER2 test after my DCIS diagnosis as I want to know what is going on in my body.

    Agada

  • Deirdre1
    Deirdre1 Member Posts: 1,461
    edited May 2011

    Agada:  You can still request that your tissue be tested - most hospital's keep the tissue slides  and it is quite common to request a test on tissue already in archives.  The only problem with that is SOMETIMES (more often than I want to think of) the tissue slides go "missing"... Take Care!

  • agada
    agada Member Posts: 452
    edited May 2011

    Hello

    Thank you for your reply.  I do believe we keep our tissues for one year.  I missed the HER2 slide cut off in January.  This bites.  Yeah, slides can go missing as there are sooooo many of them. Not a good excuse tho.

    Agada

  • peppopat
    peppopat Member Posts: 90
    edited May 2011

    I  guess I  was  hit  with  a double  whammy because i  waited so long to get  the operation--- 

    1. My DCIS  did  become  invasive

    2. My  so-called  "very unlikely to  invade"  tubular,  did  find  it's way  to microinvade a    sentinal  node.  I  will  start  treatment after  my  consult  with the oncolgist.

    Much of  the wasted time was do to competency, logistical,  and insurance  issues  but  I  least I  ended up  with a lumpectomy, w/ clear margins  THE FIRST TIME AROUND.  and  no evidence of any  kind  that  my  breast was even  operated  on.  I  LIKED  that and HELLO  BEESIE!!!

    The  only  thing  I  can conclude  about  knowing  your HER2  status  is  that  it's  more likely  to  invade  but  what  can you  do?   Herceptin  is  NOT  approved treatment for DCIS  and if  join a clinical  trail  to  receive the TWO  treatments, ( I looked into  it before my  I  knew I  was IDC)  how do you  know you're not  getting a placebo?

  • Emaline
    Emaline Member Posts: 492
    edited May 2011

    Oh yeah they need to hear it.  People keep referring me to Wikipedia on DCIS and I want to hit them.

  • Beesie
    Beesie Member Posts: 12,240
    edited May 2011

    Emaline, you gave me a good laugh.  If someone referred me to Wikipedia for information about DCIS (or any health issue, for that matter), I don't think I could stop myself from looking at them incredulously and saying "Are you really that stupid?".

    The information that's floating out there on DCIS in many places is really concerning.  Dr. Love's comments (as referenced in lago's post) head the list.  My impression of Dr. Love is that she takes a tidbit of truth and then molds it in such a way as to meet the objectives of what she believes and wants to communicate.  

    For example, she says that "HER2 is still an enigma. It is present in most ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), a precancerous breast disease, but is present in only about 25 percent of all invasive breast cancers."  To my understanding, she's right about the percentage of invasive cancer that is HER2 positive.  And she's right that DCIS is much more likely than invasive cancer to be HER2 positive.  But in all the reading I've done on this, the numbers that I find for the percent of DCIS that is HER2 positive range from 40% to 60%. That's hardly "most DCIS".

    Then there is her comment that "DCIS usually doesn't progress to invasive cancer". While there's been a lot of discussion on this and a lot of speculation, the very few studies that have actually measured this have been done on women whose DCIS was so tiny that it was never discovered or removed.  For women who have that type of DCIS - tiny and usually low grade - it does appear that a large percentage (anywhere from 40% to 75%) might not become invasive for 10 years, 15 years or even more than 20 years.  Beyond that, nobody knows.  What is also known, however, and what Dr. Love herself has admitted, is that high grade DCIS and multifocal DCIS presents a much higher risk.  Dr. Love's has said that we "don't know" what percent of high grade DCIS will become invasive.  Other experts have estimated that 75% - 90% will become invasive and some have suggested that all high grade DCIS will eventually become invasive.  

    I don't know what percent of DCIS is high grade although I recall reading somewhere that the majority of DCIS discovered is high grade (if someone can find info on this, it would be great).  IF that's true, then Dr. Love's statement that "DCIS usually doesn't progress to invasive cancer" - which she knows is true only for DCIS that is small and low grade - is an outrageous dangerous lie. Unfortunately Dr. Love is one of the best known breast cancer "experts" and her words are taken as gospel and quoted everywhere.  And this is why we have so many people, including many doctors, believing that DCIS isn't a big concern.

    I keep coming back to one simple fact about DCIS.  We know that after treatment, if DCIS recurs, in approx. 50% of cases the recurrence won't be found until it has progressed to become invasive. This is DCIS that has for the most part been removed - the recurrence is driven by whatever small amounts of DCIS are left in the breast after surgery/treatment.  If 50% of DCIS recurrences are invasive, then what percent of DCIS will evolve to become invasive if the DCIS is not removed and treated? The way I see it, obviously a lot more than 50%!  

  • peppopat
    peppopat Member Posts: 90
    edited May 2011

    if Ermaline  is the Wikipedia of  BC, then  Beesie  must  be "Ask  Jeeves". One more thing  I  wanted to  share about  my  original DCIS  Dx. I  now  have  micrometstisis  in one of  my  sentinal  lymph nodes that  is  ONLY  POSITIVE  for  PR.   Anyone out  there know what  hormonal  therapy  is out there for  ER-/PR+  BC?   I've already  got the ER  portion in my breast  covered but now need to know  what  meds are out there to  prevent  PR+  from spreading.

    Thanks,  all, for your  interest  and responses,  as always.

  • Jelson
    Jelson Member Posts: 1,535
    edited May 2011

    peppopat-

    just clarification  re the herceptin/DCIS clinical trial - I declined the trial - but that was exactly the question I asked - what do you get infused with if you don't get herceptin and I was told that you enter the trial and your Her2 status is tested, if  you test Her2+, you are either assigned to the group who gets the herceptin or to the group who does not. If you are in the group not getting the herceptin - you don't get a placebo infusion.

    Julie E

  • Letlet
    Letlet Member Posts: 1,053
    edited May 2011

    peppopat, I am ER-,PR +, not many of us out there...even my BS was surprised. My oncologist still wants me to take Tamoxifen. Not too enthusiastic about it. I pointed out to her that the literature states it's for estrogen suppression which was not my problem but she told me hormone positive is hormone positive hence the tamox. She said also since I was premeno, if I were post she would put me on an AI.

  • lago
    lago Member Posts: 17,186
    edited May 2011
    Letlet  there was some discussion about putting women on Tamox or Al that don't have a breast cancer diagnosis as a preventative, especially those who are high risk (family history, BRCA positive). In some cased if a recurrence should occur it doesn't always have the same biology. It might be a good idea.
  • shelleydodt
    shelleydodt Member Posts: 78
    edited May 2011

    Unfortunately in one breast you can have MANY types of cancers, Her2+, some invasive ER+,-, whatever. I read a study by Dr.Brian Czerniecki at Penn Medicine published May 2009 that found that DCIS Her2+ is 6 times more likely to develop into invasive breast cancer which may be Her2+ or Her2-. Cancer cells can frequently regress or change onogene status. The danger with DCIS is that now they are discovering that some of the cells may break off and become circulating tumor cells and lie dormant only to become active later on. So when I found out I had DCIS/Her2/neu I elected to enroll in a clinical trial to help make my immune system block the Her2 cells from becoming invasive cancer. Dr. Czerniecki explained that even though I now have immunity to Her2/neu as established on every 6 mo blood studies, I AM NOT IMMUNE TO DEVELOPING any other  invasive breast cancer, ERpos or ERneg. They do believe that Her2 onogene is active in the progression of DCIS into invasive cancer, then it may not show up on tests. Bottom line, take my advice, have your DCIS checked for Her2/neu status and then decide if you want to take a chance. And, I know it is unfair that one breast can have multiple kinds of cancers, but it is true. There are about 31 trials for breast cancer vaccines, I highly recommend them, low toxicity and since they can search out and kill those hiding circulating tumor cells that are dormant, they may prevent cancers from becoming invasive and may kill invasive cells already lurking elsewhere and lastly, make make chemo work even more effectively. 

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