VISIBLE SIGNS OF LYMPHEDEMA - A PICTORIAL

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  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2011

    SF, it's tricky because the range of possibilities for how it presents in the trunk varies a lot. Some women have their own or reconstructed breasts, some haven't had reconstruction. For some women the lymphedema is localized in a single spot, and for others it's generalized across the side, back or chest. There are some pictures on this StepUp-SpeakOut page that show what kinds of things you might look for:

    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/breast_chest_trunckal_lymphedema.htm

    Truncal lymphedema is often painful, sometimes very painful, so that's another possible sign. Indentations that remain in the breast or side after removing a bra can be an indication.

    Hope some of that helps!

    Be well,
    Binney

  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited March 2011

    Thank you Binney,

    I looked at the stepup-speakout site.  I can relate to some of the info.  I have had cording at the bottom of my implants that I have been able to massage away my self.  One rather large cord has been at the top of my left implant for 1+ years now and I have just not been able to massage it away.  It interferes with the movement of my implant.  I'll have to make an appointment with my PS and ask, "OK, you're not my husband so you can answer truthfully.  Have I just gained regular weight or do I have lymphedema?"

    I assume when you have lymphedema a weight gain comes with it?

  • ReginaR
    ReginaR Member Posts: 287
    edited March 2011

    Linda Lou, thank you so much for the great pictures and information.So Helpful! Thank you!!

    Hello all, I am a post right mastectomy Jan 29,2010 with 6 SN removed . But I had 2 lumpectomy prior the mastectomy. Then two months after rt mastectomy I lost the tissue expander to infection. So after the last & 5th  surgery which is been about a year ago. I am now starting to have swelling in arm.esp arem pit  & swelling in the tissue where the  rt breast was. I've seen a new plastic surgeon to try to fix my pothole in my rt chest . But when she measured me.  She did find another lump in the tissue where the right breast had been. I have one MRI and will have a repeat in May. They think they're just floating lymph nodes??? I learned more from you guys  then the Docs! So is anybody  had any floating lymph nodes. Do you think that's why starting to have swelling? Also is it true when you travel you need to have us sleeve?    

    Hope you all are doing well. {{Hugs}} Gina

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2011

    Gina, hello,

    I don't know what a "floating node" would be, but have never heard it mentioned as a cause of lymphedema. If the doctors have cleared you to begin lymphedema therapy, that would be a good next step. Treating lymphedema promptly can mean an easier time controling it, and that's a very good thing.Smile

    Since it appears that you have some lymphedema in your arm, wearing a well-fitted sleeve and glove or gauntlet (fingerless glove) would be important. If you're also experiencing chest lymphedema you'll also want to consider some kind of chest compression. Here's information about chest/breast lymphedema (it's called truncal lymphedema). At the bottom of that page are some ideas for chest compression:

    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/breast_chest_trunckal_lymphedema.htm

    Hope some of that helps! Be well,
    Binney

  • BeckySharp
    BeckySharp Member Posts: 935
    edited March 2011

    Thank you LindaLou for the pictures.  I had surgery plue SNB in February.  I have friends with LE and my fear was that I would get it as I am obese and my ankles and hands tend to swell in heat. I am not sure if this is a correlation but it did worry me.  My BS did not think it would happen as I had SNB and mammosite radiation.  Anyway, I felt an achyness and heaviness in my arm.  It still looked okay but I called my BS office and his nurse obtained a referral for me in my area of a clinic who had certified LE specialists.  I was so sure they would say I did not have LE but I did want to find out about obtaining a compression garment for a flight I have coming up in June.  To my surprise I had Stage 1 LE.  She pointed out the signs to me (some swelling below my elbow, hardening of the skin, etc.)  Once she pointed it out I could see/feel it.  Anyway I go daily for a week, then 3Xs a week for at least three weeks.  They feel they can get me back to Stage 0 where I can do my own maintenance.  I am bandaged all of the way up my arm on m right side.  Very inconvenient but if it works I will do anything.  I have been given exercises to do twice a day plus how to do my own manual drainage.  I thought this cancer journey would be surgery, rads, tamox then go on my merry way with occasional checkups, but I see it is an ongoing never ending journey.  But it is good to be alive.  Thanks to all who warned that beginning signs can be aches and heaviness!  I would have ignored it until my next appointment if you had not.  Oh, and it's back to Weight Watchers I go.

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2011

    Becky, good for you! So glad you got help early on, but I am sorry about the diagnosis. I so understand the hoping to find out it wasn't lymphedema after all, and then being told it is.Frown But you seem to be taking it all in hand and moving straight toward getting on top of it. Brava!Kiss The wrapping stage is clumsy and kinda ugly too, but it sure does work to reduce the swelling. Onward! Please do keep us posted.

    Gentle hugs,
    Binney

  • BeckySharp
    BeckySharp Member Posts: 935
    edited March 2011

    Thanks Binney. 

  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited March 2011

    What type of a doctor do you go to to get a diagnosis about lymphedema?

  • Lowrider54
    Lowrider54 Member Posts: 2,721
    edited March 2011

    Amazing and so informative...thank you for taking the time to help.  As I told suzy, I think I was able to escape LE by 6 + months of 400 to 700 units of lymphatic fluid weekly (and sometimes twice a week) being manually drained from what was left of my breast cavity.  It was awful and then the skin thinned so bad that one day the whole thing just burst open driving on my way to work soaking me to the point where I had to replace all my clothing except my shoes.  Then I wore heavy duty sanitary napkins in my bra for months until finally it began to heal.  If it hadn't located itself where it did and had I not had it drained as I did, my conclusion is that LE would have been the result - I was very worried in Sept 2009 when they did my reduction and small implant once I ended up with mets - don't ya know, I had a little bit of the same with the thin skin on the reduction breast but the no breast now with implant side - not a bit of trouble!  Go figure!

    Thanks...you will help so many...Hugs to you...LowRider

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2011

    SeaFoobs, any doctor on your team can give you a referral to a lymphedema therapist for evaluation and treatment. My PCP was more open to that than the oncs or the surgeon (who told me no patient of his had ever developed LE, so I couldn't possibly have it!). Whoever will listen to you. It helps if you know who you want to see, so here's the page about how to find a well-trained lymphedema therapist:
    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm

    Keep us posted!
    Binney

  • lago
    lago Member Posts: 17,186
    edited March 2011
    SeaFoobs my PS referred me to an LE specialist (MD). My LE MD referred me to an LE PE for a while but I am done with that. I have been following up with him. His specialty is listed as Physical Med/Rehab, Lymphedema, Electromyography. I don't know how many MD's have his specialization though so I don't think it's a must.
  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2011

    SeaFoobs, it's definitely NOT a must. There are only a handful of lymphologists in the U.S., and lago happened to live near one so she took a detour through that route. They normally see patients whose lymphedema is problematical for one reason or another. Evaluation and treatment of lymphedema is normally done by well-qualified lymphedema therapists, not by doctors who specialize in conditions of the lymph system.

    There's a project going forward in the U.S. (and separately in Canada) called the Lymphedema Framework Project that intends to draw together specialists in many medical fields to determine protocols for the best treatment of lymphedema and other lymphatic disorders. Perhaps once that happens a specialty in Lymphology will be recognized here, but currently doctors interested in lymphedema specialize in other fields. 

    Be well,
    Binney

  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited March 2011

    Lowrider - I didn't understand your comments at all. Could you repost what you were stating?

  • duckyb1
    duckyb1 Member Posts: 13,369
    edited March 2011

    Hi Ladies.........here I a on another thread........I am concerned about lymphedema...the pictures are great, and I have none of the signs, however w;ith a naturally heavy upper arm (bat wings) I 'm concerned if this did happen I would not notice it..........Here is the history.

    I had a lumpectomy on March 1th 2011.  The Dr. was not sure about the sentinel node biopsy at the time of surgery, so he removed 10 nodes, (not happy about that), but he said he wanted to be sure......After the pathology came back there was no cancer in any of the nodes he removed.....(happy about that)......Now I am concerned that the removal of more then 5 nodes, can make you more susceptable to Lymphedema.......I understand from Mastectomy patients I know that they got arm excersises to do after surgery........Now I don't see these people anymore so I can't ask them what ones they did, how they are done, and also would the same ones be good for me..........Can any of you ladies tell me if there are exercises that can be done, and also have you ever heard of "wall climbing excersises..........I do remember that one..........After shoulder surgery I had to do that, and was wondering if it is the same.........also how many reps you would do if you were to do it........I really don't want to have to fight lymphemema along with all the other "crap" we have to do.........Thanks ladies.

  • lago
    lago Member Posts: 17,186
    edited March 2011

    ducky there are several exercises but some are shouldn't be done right away. Below are 2 links but be sure to talk with your BS regarding which exercises you should do and when to progress to the next step. I was given quite a few of these but not all of them so some might not be recommended for you.

    http://www.cancer.org/Cancer/BreastCancer/MoreInformation/exercises-after-breast-surgery 

    More advanced:
    http://www.cancer.sutterhealth.org/information/bc_notebook/postoperative_care.html

  • bestock
    bestock Member Posts: 322
    edited April 2011

    What to do when you fly??? I have been told to drink a lot of liquid and get up and walk around...not easy when flying, that blood clots are more frequent with those who have LE. andy advise I will wear my sleeve..

  • bestock
    bestock Member Posts: 322
    edited April 2011

    What to do when you fly??? I have been told to drink a lot of liquid and get up and walk around...not easy when flying, that blood clots are more frequent with those who have LE. any advise

     I will wear my sleeve..

  • Simplymarvelous99
    Simplymarvelous99 Member Posts: 2
    edited April 2011

    I am new to this site. I had a double mass and have le in my right arm both underarms, back and abdomen also in my neck.  I had setup appointments with a le clinic but my PD  had to cancel itl because of Deep Vein Thrombosis.  I don,t know what to do.  Anything I do makes it worse.  Any suggestions???

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited April 2011

    Bestock, do you have lymphedema already or are you just trying to reduce your risk? If you already have it, then wrapping with your short-stretch bandages is recommended. If you're trying to prevent it you can stay REALLY well hydrated, do some gentle arm stretches at intervals, do some deep abdominal breathing at intervals, and if you wear a sleeve be sure to wear some hand protection as well, either a glove or gauntlet (fingerless glove). Also, compression garments should be well fitted. Be careful about lugging suitcases or jerking them off the carousels or out of the overhead bins. I have never heard that blood clots are more common with lymphedema, though they are more common with some of our breast cancer treatments.

    Bon voyage!
    Binney

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited April 2011

    Simplymarvelous, welcome!

    I'm so sorry for the reason you've had to join us, but glad you found us. How frustrating to be swelling and not be able to start therapy! Hang in there, though, and you'll get there! In the meantime, elevating your affected arm will help -- on the back of the couch while watching TV, on pillows at night, and whenever else you can. Drink PLENTY of water (it helps dilute the lymph fluid) and pause from time to time to take deep abdominal breaths (it stimulates the largest lymph vessel in our bodies). A light sports bra or cami that comes up high in the axilla might help provide some comfort and support without adding too much compression. A Maidenform Control It cami, for instance.

    I take it your doctor is treating the thrombosis, yes? Until s/he gives you the green light to go ahead with lymphedema therapy, do try to take it easy and not overdo with activity, lifting or exercise, as that can make the swelling worse. Avoid hot showers or baths, as heat can cause swelling as well. Treat any nicks, scratches, burns, cuts, insect bites or hangnails with topical antibiotics promptly, and keep your skin well moisturized with a low-PH lotion (Eucerin or Vanicream, for instance). Watch for any signs of infection (redness, rapid swelling, pain, warmth to the touch, itching, fever) and get help quickly.

    Stay in touch, and tell us how we can help!

    Gentle hugs,
    Binney

  • FireKracker
    FireKracker Member Posts: 8,046
    edited April 2011
    I dont have lymphedema.I have edema.she gave me so much info i forgot everything.i like this PT.her son worked in AIG and we know the same people.we bonded.she says its curable.i have to go 2x a week for about 4 weeks and do massage 2x daily to push the fluid.is that right?????my head is spinning.i have a compression bra that is working wonders.i brought it and she gave me the go....she is over 30 yrs a lymph.spec. BS recom.should i be asking any questions?
  • bestock
    bestock Member Posts: 322
    edited April 2011

    my LE is very slight. I do everything I want to. My upper arm on the left side where I had lymph nodes removed is just about 1/3 in larger. My hand has no swelling or anywhere else. I had a lot of lymph nodes removed with OVCA (2003)also as the cancer was in my nodes all over my body, some removed with debulking surgery some just by chemo..

    I do  lot of exercises and go to high elevations with no prob, but have not flown since surgery.. I will breathe and do exercises and then get up and down too.

    thanks

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited April 2011
    Bestock, have a great trip, and let us know how it goes!
    Binney
  • gramma23
    gramma23 Member Posts: 640
    edited May 2011

    Thank you Linda Lou for the pictures. I am coming up on 3 years post surgery and I am not dealing with the swelling. I was told if I did not get it right after chemo I would not get it but now I have. I am supposed to go to a doctor for this. I think I might have lifted something too heavy ( a granddaughter) Anyway your pics are just like mine. some days are worse than others. I already wear compression stockings so I think I need a body compression suit. My grandson suggested this! I also have had too much salt lately so I wonder if this was why it showed upo all of a sudden? I do drink a lot of water. I still have blood problems, low hemoglobin mostly but I take Procrit shots and I do worry about blood clots from that.

    Carolyn

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited May 2011

    Hello, Carolyn, and welcome. Sorry it's taken so long to answer your post, but it's up here on a thread that hasn't had much action lately.

    I'm so sorry that the stupid lymphedema has showed up now! Could be from lifting, or from a particularly hot day, or even from a mosquito bite. After our breast cancer treatment nearly anything can trigger it, even many years later, and sometimes that trigger is impossible to identify.

    You need to get a referral from any doctor on your team to a well-qualified lymphedema therapist for evaluation and treatment. Here's how to find one near you:
    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm

    He or she will be able to help you get the swelling under control, teach you to keep it that way, and help you get exactly the right kind of compression garments for you. The earlier you get help the easier it will be to control this, so don't hesitate, and don't let your doctors put you off.

    Please let us know how it goes, and tell us how we can help!

    Gentle hugs,
    Binney

  • gramma23
    gramma23 Member Posts: 640
    edited May 2011

    My doc has not called me about the appointment yet so I will call them to see. They are so busy it may be buried under a stack of stuff. My aunt had it after breast cancer and she had double mast. but only had lympedema on one side. She always wrapped her arm but I am wondering about Keneseosis. I am not sure how to spell that but I know that she did that towards the end of her life. I am going to find out about that if I can.

    Carolyn

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited May 2011

    Carolyn, I'm not sure what you're referring to. Kinesises is a sort of paranormal mind-over-matter philosophy. Is that what you're referring to? Or do you mean Kinesio taping, which is a means of reducing fluid in an area by applying a special tape? If it's the taping, StepUp-SpeakOut has a section about it here:
    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/kinsiotaping_for_lymphedema.htm

    Keep us posted on your progress!

    Be well,
    Binney

  • pagowens
    pagowens Member Posts: 194
    edited May 2011

    Howdy,

    My surgery (removed 19 lymph nodes right arm) was 1.5 years ago on the right armpit and arm.  The last two weeks I have woken up in the morning with tingling (like a limb that fell asleep) from my wrist to the end of my fingers on that right arm.

    My hand and arm are noticibly colder than my left but no perceptible swelling during the tingling.   In fact my arms and hands look identical and as always - nothing like the pictures shown in this thread.  As the day goes on, the tingling and coldness stops.

    I know that I read somewhere that tingling is a very early sign of lymphodema.  I called my oncologist office right away and asked for a referral.  I called that referral (physical therapist where I went for a baseline during rads) and the therapist who answered the call thought this was NOT lymphodema but that I must be "sleeping on my arm or with my wrist at a wierd angle" and she suggested I get a wrist cockup at the CVS and try that.

    OK - I know I am somewhat more "sensitive" than the normal person on the potential lymphodema, but if y'all could just advise me on these symptoms:

    1.  My arm feels different than before - not "heavy" not swollen, just wierd

    2.  The tingling/cold has happened only in the morning when I wake up and lasts about an hour, but there is also a "pressure" feeling internal to my arm midway between my elbow and shoulder - like something was pressing on it, cutting off the circulation.  But I don't feel any lumps or constrictions in the arm itself.

    3.  My lumpectomy was on my right boob and bigger in cm than expected.  So now I have a hard "fuild filled" cavity on the "outside area" of my right boob facing directly across from the pressure point in my arm.  I figure they must be "related" like on maybe pressing on the other during sleep --- but maybe that's my imagination as well.  If I sleep on my right side I am uncomfortable because the fluid filled cavity hurts.

    The therapist told me to try the "cockup" and if that doesn't work to come in.  I'm hesitant now to do anything and think I might be overimaging the situation. But I'm not a hypochrondriac and know I'm not imagining the symptoms.

    Any advice?

    Pat

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited May 2011

    Pat, my advice would be to trust yourself. Many of us have been plagued by the feeling that what we were experiencing was "all in our head." Go with your gut and go see the therapist. Early stage lymphedema has no visible swelling and feels "weird." But if it's treated early (usually at this stage just needs well-fitting garments for a couple of weeks, then whenever you get that feeling again) there's good research evidence that it doesn't progress. So well worth following up on.Smile

    Let us know what you discover. Be well,
    Binney

  • LindaLou53
    LindaLou53 Member Posts: 929
    edited May 2011

    Pat what you are describing with tingling and cold sensations in your hand and arm sounds more like nerve compression than lymphedema to me.  If you had swelling, tightness and heaviness in your arm along with some nerve tingling I would say...yes it could be lymphedema...but what you are describing might more likely be something else. I would find it very difficult to attribute your tingling and coldness symptoms to early stage LE without measurable swelling and absent feelings of achyness or heaviness,  If this tingling and coldness continues or gets worse you should schedule a visit with your oncologist, surgeon, primary MD, neurologist or orthopedist for an indepth evaluation.  A pinched nerve in your neck or arm or wrist could cause these symptoms as could some type of obstruction or growth.  If you are taking any kind of Aromatase Inhibitor like Aromasin, Arimidex or Femara, carpal tunnel syndrome is a common side effect but that usually also causes pain in addition to tingling and coldness.

    I would not let these symptoms go undiagnosed if they continue to occur on a regular basis.  The physical therapist's suggestion of a splint (I am not familiar with the term wrist cockup) might be helpful but I feel that is just taking a stab in the dark without any real clinical evidence to know what the source of your nerve compression might be. I feel you should have proper diagnostic testing to know for sure what is causing the symptoms.

    Try to pay attention to how you sleep at night.  You might want to try propping your right arm up on pillows or making sure you do not roll over and lay on your right side if possible.  If the tingling and coldness stop it could be that you were sleeping in an awkward position before...but I would get it checked out either way if the symptoms persist.

    Regarding your right breast "fluid filled"  cavity...you have a seroma which is common after lumpectomy....but can lead to breast lymphedema if not managed properly.  If your right breast has become "hardened" you very well may want to see a lymphedema therapist to determine if your breast hardness is lymphedema versus seroma now 1.5 years out from your surgery. A LE evaluation would be a good thing in general so she could evaluate both your arm and breast and get baseline measurements at the same time for future reference.

    Hope you get an answer soon and proper treatment for these symptoms if they persist.  You know your body better than anybody and this is a change that needs an explanation.  Let us know what you find out.

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