Breast Lymphedema
Comments
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This is such a great site-I wish I'd found it earlier. I was ok until the night my husband died. He almost rolled out of bed as we were turning him. I wasn't going to let him be on the floor, so everypart of me kept that from happenning. All chest and arm muscles were affected. As a result I had LE symptoms , which have subsidided for the last 7 months. But I have been aware and active in preventing the LE occurence. The things that I did were supported by this site and finally by the LE certified PT therapist that I was able to be seen by in DEC. Since at first know one believed what I was saying about swelling of the left breast and the armpits bilaterally, I had to self direct my actions. Limited or no use. Specific sleep positioning. For the worst side, I elevated on several pillows at night , wore a sport bra or the only Wonder bra I own to keep the foobs midline. The discomfort for months was only bearable by trial and error. Because I couldn't get approval to see an approved certified Le person from first complaint in Sept to Dec., I was "lucky" that I had an idea of what to do as a nurse. But I was flying by the seat of my pants. I. E making it up as I went along and hoping it was right. My onc doc was resposive to the problem he couldn't see , and listened to what I said and ordered a LE eval.--Thanks to this site for validating what I knew was happenning---you made my day. Each week by paying attention to symptoms , I changed activity. I would describe my response from day one of injury to improved. I do know that under similar circumstanses that I could have a similar injury--vigilance always---and follow the directions of the LE therapist which limits certain activities. Well another moment in time that BCO made a difference in my life
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It's only been a few weeks since surgery so I shouldn't be that worried...however, I am very concern. After reading more on lymphedema (breast), I see the symptoms of breast lymphedema. My breast was reduced in size to match my right breast (which had already two lumpectomies) and it's now a lot larger than it was before and the right breast. After surgery the breast were the same size. I hope it will resolve itself in a few weeks.
So...I'm reading more on this in how to prevent lymphedema. I've been wondering how much I can exercise or how active I can be...now, and in the future. This is something I found that might help others who have the same question.
Try to avoid muscle strain.
It's important to use your affected arm for normal everyday activities to help you to heal properly and regain strength. This includes doing things like brushing your hair and bathing. Using your muscles also helps drain lymph fluid from the limbs. If you've had surgery or radiation treatment, ask your doctor or nurse when you can start to exercise and what type of exercises you can do. But keep in mind that overuse, which can result in injury, has been linked with the start of lymphedema in some women. It's a good idea to follow these tips:
- Use your affected arm as normally as you can. Once you are fully healed, about 4 to 6 weeks after surgery or radiation treatment, you can begin to go back to the activities you did before your surgery.
- Exercise regularly but try not to over-tire your shoulder and arm. Before doing any strenuous exercise, such as lifting weights or playing tennis
- If your arm starts to ache, lie down and raise it above the level of your heart.
- Avoid vigorous, repeated activities, heavy lifting, or pulling.
- Use your unaffected arm or both arms as much as possible to carry heavy packages, groceries, handbags, or children.
Try to avoid muscle strain.
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I also read that when you have an injury that your body creates more lymphedema fluid. That the lymphedema is a pluming problem...too much fluid and no where to go. I don't get why they have to take nodes out. It's taking out something our body needs. They need to find another way to find cancer in the nodes. Once the stray cancer cells are in the nodes, why not just flush out the cancer cells. Doesn't chemo kill the cancer in the nodes? If cancer gotten to your nodes it is most likely gone elsewhere...too late ... so why take them out. If you survive cancer treatment, you live a pretty normal life...but never again with lymphedema.
If you get this resolved early (after surgery), can you prevent LE? I also wonder if cutting inside the breast if they cut the lymph pathways or channels that circulate the lympth fluid? If they cut through them how can that circulate back? Could this cause breast lymphedema?
http://www.medpagetoday.com/MeetingCoverage/ASCOBreast/22567
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sas, I'm so glad you've found the information here affirming. We can all use as much affirmation as we can get, and it's so great not to feel all alone with this! I'm so very sorry for the loss of your husband, and truly moved by your courage in moving forward. Brava!
It's really not right that we're all left to our own instincts when dealing with lymphedema, but how wonderful that your instincts were all in the right direction! I hope your therapist has proved to be both well-trained and supportive. Good ones are such treasures! Here's a page to share with your doctors, so hopefully the women coming along behind you won't have the same problems with finding help:
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/essential%20informat%20for%20healthcare%20providers.htm
I sure hope you have no further problems. Have you talked to your therapist about being fitted for compression sleeves and gloves to use prophylactically? Subclinical lymphedema (also called Stage 0) can be treated with the use of garments as needed (for exercise, travel, or any time your arm feels heavy or "funny"). Recent studies show that it can be kept at that stage indefinitely with this kind of intervention. (There can be as much as 30% more fluid in the tissues than is normal before any swelling is visible or measurable.) The fact that your arms swelled earlier is another indication of subclinical involvement, so having well-fitting garments available to use as needed can prevent progression.
Keep us posted, please! And please tell us how we can help.
Hugs,
Binney -
Hi All! I had my 6-month post-lumpectomy check-up a few months ago, and the surgeon told me I had a little bit of edema on my breast, which I guess means "breast lymphedema"? Maybe not, but I did have my sentinel node removed. Now my first mammogram since the lumpectomy is coming up, and I can't help but feel like it's only going to aggravate the edema, but it's done all the time! Do women have issues with swelling and edema in their breast after a mammogram? I'm really dreading it - I just can't get over what a bad idea it seems to be, but it's so common!
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Binney- thanks for your response I miss my Greg --we were joined at the hip for 38 years. he was a good , kind and gentle man--
I was fitted for a sleeve---within three hours it caused nerve damage-----off it came. iT WAS FITTED BY A CERTIFIED PERSON.. But the nerve damage persists after 7 months.The ulnar nerve was affected. I should have taken it off maybe an hour earlier or so. I figuired I was being too OCD. Then decided no, what I was perceiving was it was causing a problem, vs relieving a problem.
The Le therapist on first contact measured my arms. The left which had the problem measured less than right---but I am right dominant. Every month--7 ---the symptoms have gotten less. But I am very careful about using the arm. I recently started a swimming program . The swelling feeling in the axilla , pectoral and upper arms feels better. MUCH better. I do the backstroke alternated with a modified breaststroke and a frog something. All are aerobic strokes. The use of the Wonder bra is like an alarm clock--I need it on at certain times. After the catch it seemed like foobs kept falling into my armpits. It doesn't seem that I remember it happening before that. Does that sound weird? I was so concentrated on Greg I don't remember it being a problem before the catch. He was 325 lbs. I know I shouldn't of done it, but I was not going to have him suffer the indignity of calling a squad to lift him back into bed even if he already had died.
The therapist could not say that there was any fluid , but i never received a written copy of her report. It was not available at last office visiit. I will get a copy and then have a better report for you. I've lost approximately 53-56 lbs. 23 with my BC and the rest with Gregs lymphoma. So the upper arm has sagging flab. Sounds awful, but doesn't look as bad as that. I've seen worse. Based on my description of swelling on and off and vein distention the day of evaluation on both upper arms which was unusual, I was surprised she didn't say something because I told her it was unusual and actually caught me off guard , but????
Positive -----I feel much better with the swimming
Based on what you have written I have to get the Therapist report before I can make any other request of you. Thanks Binney Namaste! sheila
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Heartand soul:
Many women have a small amount of edema in the breast after SNB and rads. The mammogram may be uncomfortable (if you can take motrin/aleve, it may help) but it's very, very unlikely to cause any permanent swelling or harm.
The breast edema--and whether to call it LE is kind of technical--that occurs after rads and SNB is incredibly common and tends to get better with time.
I had some swelling in the breast after treatment (my LE is in my hand and forearm) and mammograms never made it worse. It got better with time and I did do manual lymph drainage--but I was doing it for my arm (you clear the trunk area also.)
Significant breast LE--thickening, swelling, pain--that should be treated by a LE therapist.
Kira
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Kira - thanks for explaining all that to me! He did say the swelling would probably go down after a while, but then I started thinking about the possible damage a mammogram could do. I need to check with my cancer center and see if they offer some classes on preventative LE exercises. I know LE can appear years later, and I feel like I have a few spots that bug me, so I'm going to get a professional to show me what to do.
Like my mother says, "If it's not one thing, it's your mother!"
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Heartnsoul--great line from your mother. I think my daughters would appreciate it!
Joe Zuther, who is the founder of a lymphedema training school, has a really nice blog, and has lymphedema exercises on it:
http://www.lymphedemablog.com/2011/01/06/decongestive-and-breathing-exercises-for-lymphedema/
Also, Sherry Lebed Davis, who first designed a program for woman after cancer treatment, then modified it after she got LE has an exercise DVD and the first 15 minutes are all to help lymph flow:
https://www.gohealthysteps.com/store/?productID=3
It's on Amazon also.
Good luck with the mammogram.
Kira
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Kira,
Thanks so much for the info. I just found out I have mild LE in my right arm on Tuesday. I am unsure of the PT I was referred to. The exercises he gave me are the exact ones you posted by Joe Zuther. That makes me feel better. Again thanks.
Becky
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Becky, I'm sorry you joined the "swell club".
There are ways to check out the training of therapists and there are National Lymphedema Network position papers on both training and treatment.
Here are the position papers:
http://www.lymphnet.org/lymphedemaFAQs/positionPapers.htm
And here's a way, using therapist locator to figure out where your PT was trained, and how much training he got--there are weekend courses for LE, but the ideal is a 135 hour course and then supervision--you can ask him where he was trained.
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm
I had the head of one the major LE training schools email me and say "I train them, and hope for the best." So, good credentials are important, but don't guarantee a great therapist.
I work in rad onc and send a lot of patients for treatment of LE, and I've used this Norton trained OT and recently I haven't been happy with her follow up and her training of patients: I feel like we should learn about everything: MLD, exercises, wrapping, risk reduction, compression garments--and then we'll figure out which tools we need to treat ourselves. This OT wasn't addressing night time swelling (wrapping or night garments) and was releasing patients not fully treated and with no follow up. So, we had a talk. And she's mad at me. But tough for her. And the patient in question is learning how to wrap, getting a night garment, and wasn't discharged from therapy as originally planned....
I'll still use her, but with really close supervision. She is going for additional Norton training, and I hope it helps.
One of the many problems with LE is that it's treated by PT/OT's without much physician supervision, and they're not equipted to handle chronic problems. Their model is treat and release.
So, if you have any misgivings about the PT--it's your body-- feel free to check him out.
Let us know how you're doing.
Kira
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Sheila, you should ABSOLUTELY have done what you did to assure your dear husband's dignity -- and your own. Lymphedema takes a back seat to love expressed in such a way.
Swimming is wonderful exercise for lymphedema -- the best! And weight loss also affects lymphedema positively (really sorry about the reasons for the loss, though!
) So, all very hopeful in terms of not having further problems. Wouldn't THAT be nice!
Let us know what you discover! Hugs,
Binney -
Binney--Thanks --your words are so kind, I have already started to spread the word about how helpful ya'll are here. Namaste! sheila
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Kira - thanks for those great links! They are exactly what I've been looking for. I finished chemo and rads at the end of December and have been floundering around with my attempts at exercise, i.e. butterfly exercise with weights. It didn't seem like a good place to start so I stopped them.
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For now, I've decided to take my thyroid med's every other day at least until the swelling decreases. It is helping. Yesterday, the lump under my arm had grown again to the size of a golf ball. Today...it's better. I am seeing a pt tomorrow. Do pt know anything about breast lymphedema? I'm not sure if I have it or not or like you said it is common to have signifcant swelling after breast cancer surgery. I hope you are right.
I still have the cording leading down to the elbow. Last night I woke up with pain all down my left side (left side breast surgery) and down my arm. It burned. Hopefully the pt can help.
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Sorry ladies for struggling with all this. I know, what you are going through is far worse than the fear of lymphedema. I' so wanted breast cancer to be over after the surgery. I'm a little bummed. At times, I am fine, and others I am just mad at myself for saying yes to allowing the surgeon to take the nodes out the day of the surgery. I am sure this seems ridiculous in light of the hard choices you have had to make.
Today, I saw the pt. She is an oncologist pt...works mostly with breast cancer women. She said the webbing or cording will take time before it goes away. And, I should not do strength exercises until the webbing is gone. The breast is really swollen. She said I need to go back to the surgeon to remove what she feels is a large seroma. She said seroma is different than lymphedema. I hope so. She also thought the pain on the left side is roping. I spent 90 minutes with the pt. I have about five exercises or stretches I need to do about three times a day. She read over my whole medical history, measured my arms...and read my breast cancer history. I learned that the surgeon took out four nodes...not two. I wanted to cry. She said it would take about 8 appointments in pysical therapy and from there she would see if I needed more. She said you can't prevent lymphdema ... maybe reduce your risk???
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Eve, don't feel you have to apologize -- we all understand your fear, believe me. The good news is that even with lymphedema, there's plenty we can do to keep our lives moving forward in a positive way.
It does sound like you're getting good care -- wonderful!
And yes, there's lots you can do to reduce your risk:
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/riskreduction_for_lymphedema.htm
Be well!
Binney -
I've been doing the stretching exercises the pt gave me and the cords hurt. It didn't seem too bad when stretching. Should I cut back? Also, my husband and daughter very gently massage the under arm cording...almost too painful to touch. Should this only be done by the pt? What about swimming?
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Eveberry, how are you doing with the cord? If your family just gently massages the cords, it should be okay. You can massage them also, so you'll know if it's too much.
Nancy--breast LE unfortunately is under-recognized, thank goodness for your onc, and let us know how the PT works out--here's a link about getting a qualified PT
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm
Let us know how you're doing.
Kira
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Kira...The cording seems to be worse. It is so pronounced. The sentinal node scar area is very sore and tender...swelling a little. I noticed that there is roping running from the arm pit into the breast. I'm a mess
I found that after exercising or the gentle stretches, the cording area burns. A few times, I've woken up at night and my whole arm just hurt. The breast is a little softer, except the surgical area is still hard as a rock...very large surgical area because the surgeon said she reduced the breast to match the right...although its much larger than the right breast due to swelling.
So...I'm waiting for life to return to normal. I'm going to work, and trying to ignore the problem. It's hard when I can carry my bags (briefcase with laptop) or anything else. I'm also dealing with a yeast cleanse right now that's very hard on me. I feel like my body is a war zone.
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Hi ladies, looks like we have a few new faces. Welcome.
Well it has been two weeks of 4 times a week working with my P/T on the breast Lymphedema situation. The swelling has come down and the scar tissue and muscle damage from rads is starting to relax from the massage exercises. It's a slow process, but at least I have a process to work on.
No over night miracle but improvement never the less.
Flying to LA tomorrow so will dig out my glove and sleeve (oh how I hate wearing them) and walk through security with my head held high and my fingers crossed I don't have to be padded down. LOL
Hugs to all
Jules xxxxx
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Yesterday, I had my second appointment with my pt. She gave me a book on managing lymphedema. I read a lot of it. Very imformative. I learned that not enough exercise can put you at risk for lymphedema, or too much, especially early on. I've been so overly protective of my left arm that I now know that I need to do more. I read in the book that the lack of swelling initially does not mean you do not have lymphedema.
She worked mostly on lymph drainage, and teaching me the techniques. I learned a lot! She said with therapy it was rare when she saw women with elephant arms. She also said that I needed to wear gloves while working outside in the garden. The pt said, I could get in the pool to move my arms about, but not seriously swim....not yet. No weights yet. She wasn't sure about the rebounder. She said it seems to help a little, but the lymph draining techniques which re directs our lymph fluid toward another lymph node system is what we really want to do. Since both arms have had sentinal node lympth removal all my efforts must be pushed downward toward the lower part of my body.
For breast swelling, I've been wearing tight sport bra's. It seems to be helping. My breast is a little softer,,,except it's still like a rock in a few areas. She said after the lymph draining techniques to then put on the sports bra. Oh...I also learned that belly breathing is helpful to the lymph system.
I'm encouraged that hopefully with early intervention, I will hopefully won't get lymphedema. Although, I am very aware we are always at risk.
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Jules, hang in there! So glad you're seeing progress -- it so worth the effort!
Eve, it sounds like you landed with a good therapist, and one who'll be a good help to you going forward. Just curious -- what book did she give you?
Hugs,
Binney -
Kira...never sure where to post on the lymphedema thread...especially since I'm not dx with it...hopefully never....but feel that I'm at high risk for it. I have been careful not to overuse my left arm. This morning I woke up with my left arm feeling like its on fire. Two hours later it feels the same way. I don't think there is swelling. Is this normal for cording? Or is it a sign of stress from massaging? Or is it early lymphedema? I don't see the therapist until Wednesday. Am I being too aggressive with massaging the cords?
Although...my oncologist physical therapist is treating me like I have lymphedema. She is always checking the size of my arm and hands. Also the size of the breast as its still very swollen. I still have a very hard seroma. It is slightly smaller since wearing sport bras.
I wonder if I should even be on the lymphedema thread. I' came here mostly out of concern...now just lurk for encouragement or information especially in regard to prevention. I feel like someone on the outside looking in...not really wanting to come in. This whole thing makes me nervous.
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Binny...book...the pt gave me a book she gives out to all of her breast cancer patients. The title is Lymphedema .... It simply explains how the lymph system works, the four quantrants, and much more. There is information on lymph drainage, swelling, wrapping and probably everything you already know. The book just helped me to understand the whole lymphedema problem. The therapist has me bring the book, and circles each week what I need to do that week. Very helpful.
One more thing, I found interesting is that since I had sentinal nodes removed now under both arms, she is doing therapy on both??? When I do exercise on one side, she wants me to also do it on the other side as well. She wants to direct the lymph drainage down toward the groin area....both sides.
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Eve, Who is the author of the book? Becky
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Eve, keep an eye out for redness, swelling, itching or warmth to the touch on your arm, or a fever. Those are possible signs of infection, and you'd want to head for help at once, as it can spread rapidly.
It does sound like your therapist is on top of everything -- great! Most books or videos about Manual Lymph Drainage show the pattern of moving the lymph to the opposite axilla, but when we've had bilateral surgery that side is at risk too, so our pattern moves it to the groin. Great that she's doing both sides -- that's important. You're in good hands there!
Of course you're welcome to post here, Eve -- all of us would like nothing better than to keep ALL our bc Sisters from ever developing LE!
Keep us posted!
Binney -
Evebarry--I think the book "Lymphedema" is a Jobst handout--it's kind of pamphlet, right?
You are always welcome on these threads, you are being treated to prevent lymphedema, and there is a kind of lymphedema--stage 0 where you don't swell, but have extra fluid in the tissues.
I sure wish I had gotten good help with my cording, and the great advice you're getting about the timing of the exercise.
The arm pain is worrisome. Watch for redness, warmth, fever--but it just might be those pesky cords. When in doubt, give the PT a call.
Your PT sounds great.
Kira
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Kira...actually, I think the cords are inflamed. I feel the biggest cord running through the underside of he elbow now starting to go down toward the wrist. UGh...I don't know why. It hurts. It could be due to picking up a few heavy water bottles. Sometimes I forget about the cording and do what I've done before all this happened. I'm not that patient.
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Here is a very good article--BeckySharp told me about it:
http://www.lymphoedema-uk.com/journal/0101_breasttrunk.pdf
Kira--Thanks Becky!!
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