Update regarding cold laser therapy
Comments
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Sarah, slow down! I had nothing to do with your post being deleted. I only warned you about the rules of this board. I didn't even report it, because I hoped my comments would make you aware of the way you were coming across to your BC Sisters here, and that you'd want to curb that impression yourself. I sure as heck don't make the rules here -- you and I are both guests on this board, with equal power (or actually, lack thereof!
) to influence the moderators. Please do read the "Community Rules" that are available with a click in the upper right hand corner of this page. Whether I'm a "caring" person or not has nothing to do with what happens to your posts.
But I'm curious: are you saying that you make no profit from your affiliation with Ann's company? Nada? No salary, no compensation, no kick-backs, no percentage, no perks at all? Are you paying for your website out of your own pocket? That is indeed a moral high ground!
Ann, I'm glad to see your use of the word "cleared" for the FDA status of your laser. Until you were good enough to change it for the sake of honesty (perhaps due to pressure from the lymphedema community itself?) your earlier advertising used the word "approved," which as you're aware is a completely different category, one that the laser has not yet qualified for (at least in terms of use in lymphedema). FDA "approval" requires proof of both efficacy and safety, and the standards are considerably higher than those for mere "clearance" -- a classification that is considered by many in Congress to be a loophole in FDA procedures that needs closing in order to properly protect the public.
If you have abstracts of studies that show the safety of your laser in the hands of untrained patients -- to whom you market them without benefit of standard protocols, much less with the supervision of well-trained lymphedema therapists -- then do please post them. Anything short of that is sort of beside the point, isn't it?
As for correcting misinformation, be assured we have highly respected members here who use your laser as part of their self-care, who freely post their experiences here and update us on their results. There are studies we talk about that are currently being conducted looking at the use of the laser with post-bc lymphedema, and we'll all be excited to discuss them when they're published. No one is suppressing information here.
It's late and I'm going to bed. I'll just remind you, Ann, that in fact I gave you an anecdotal report of damage from a laser (which you affirmed had exactly the specifications of yours) two years ago, and you disregarded it entirely.
So, no, don't step over the "promotion" line -- that would not be nice.
Binney
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Ok, in the interests of correct information. The LTU-904 laser is FDA cleared, I corrected the "approved" because it was a more correct term. Nothing to do with pressure from LE community.
FDA only gave us one option as a path for clearing the laser. It was not a choice by Riancorp. Only the 510k process was available to us. I tried to change the process a PMA, but FDA would only review the laser under the 510k process.
It is true that the 510k process may no require review of clinical and safety data, but in the case of the laser, we did have to provide safety data and FDA did review it. To suggest that FDA did not review safety and efficiacy data is inaccurate.
We cannot change the FDA. We cannot apply for a different approval status.
Actually, I did try to find information about the so called damage from the laser and I could not confirm it at all. No report to us (other than your anecdotal one) nothing to FDA, The only reference that I could find was not about our laser. So an anecdotal report about damage without any facts is meaningless and cannot be "follow-up".
Ann
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Ann, I saw you at the NLN lecture by Andrea Cheville, which was a systematic review of the published literature on the laser--and the lack of good studies--she judged none of them to be of good quality.
And she concluded that the laser should not be used to treat lymphedema as there is no solid medical evidence to support its efficacy or safety, and she considers it a waste of valuable health care dollars for unproven technology.
You attempted to defend your laser directly to her, and she did not buy your arguements: I watched it.
Through the 510 (k) process, your laser was approved as equivalent to a heat lamp.
Since the FDA is notoriously lax in the 510 (K) process, I give them credit for taking 4 years to approve it.
You are not required to do post marketing survelliance, and you don't do it, and can't do it, as you sell direct to consumers.
There was an abstract presented at the SABC that showed that SNB are at least 10% false negatives--and the contraindication to your laser is active cancer--so if 10% of women harbor cancer cells in their axilla, that are not found on SNB, how can you consider the unsupervised use of it on the axilla safe.
http://www.abstracts2view.com/sabcs10/view.php?nu=SABCS10L_1394
Conclusions: The overall false negative rate with SNB greater than 10% and limited follow-up continue to raise concerns. While no increase in risk of recurrence or mortality in low risk patients managed primarily with SNB is evident to date, continued observation in these studies will be important in addition to more specific data on the accuracy and safety of SNB in higher risk patients.
Anecdotal clinical reports from well trained therapists have reported that your laser may be helpful for softening fibrosis. So are foam chips--and a whole lot cheaper.
Your agenda is to market the laser. Period. So is Sara's. As such, you do violate the terms of this board, but I won't report your posts--if the moderators consider them inappropriate and violating the rules of the board, then they do.
Kira
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Hi Binney,
In answer to your question. We set up the importing of lasers as a limited company as that's the best way to protect a good name in the UK rather than seeking a trademark. The company is dormant, and is wholly supported by our business (which encompasses a governance consultancy (me and associates) and a service providing primary healthcare to people in secure environments, i.e. prisoners and secure mental hospitals (my husband and associates)). This business provided the funding to undergo education and training in laser technology and safety, set up the website, purchase stock, purchase lab equipment to re-calibrate and service the lasers, advertise, attend conferences to promote them but also to learn more about lymphoedema and treatments (I guess you could see a perk in there, but I go to and speak at scores of other subject conferences and the novelty wore off for me a long time ago). This was a stretch at first on the business as I had ceased to earn fees as a consultant for about 18 months to 2 years whilst suffering my cancer treatments and depression. I give talks to L/O patient support groups, usually with a small donation or gifts as they all run on a shoe-string, and to groups of therapists. Plus training in using the laser and try out sessions for individuals and many long phone conversations with people which start about the laser and often morph into general support for living with L/O or coping with anger after cancer treatment. We rent out the lasers, admittedly with a substantial deposit so people won't just walk off with one and put it on ebay. Renting has enabled many people to buy one after a 6 month trial period - but we do bear quite a lot of risk in those transactions. We've sold lasers not only to individuals but to NHS hospitals and private clinics. No one who rented for a try out so far has decided not to keep the laser - and we do offer to buy them back if someone doesn't want/need it anymore.
We are also funding a research project into the prevalence of lymphoedema in the UK community and how it is treated. Our preliminary findings indicate that there is nearly 10 times more of it than the official NHS estimates, that there's more of it related to orthopaedic surgery than cancer surgery, and that we breast cancer L/O sufferers could be described as the lucky ones because we are almost the only ones to get much treatment. The purpose of this research is to raise the profile of L/O sufferers in our NHS system and encourage innovators to see we are a big enough market to be worth developing new and better treatments for. An uphill struggle in the current economic climate.
The laser related work has to wash its face as the business gurus say but we donate to the national L/O patient support group and the therapists' body, to charities such as South West Fishing for Life (game fishing tuition and fun for BC survivors, male and female) and various small cancer related charities as we are able.
I can't show you audited accounts that prove the laser activities don't make a profit or loss as the figures include stuff like the opportunity cost of my time - but if they didn't make some profit on each sale they wouldn't be able to do the unprofitable things. And I don't want the lasers to make a loss either - or the tax people wouldn't like that and it would not be fair on the other UK distributor who are there to make a profit.
I'm glad it wasn't you who took the pre-emptive action and I note your warm and positive tone. Of course I went first to the L/O discussion on this site so I hope I shall be able to carry on using its other information resources - for which I am grateful to those who provide it.
Best wishes,
Sarah -
Dear Kira,
I know from the postings you've gone into the laser treatment research and weighed up what you've found there.
Just specifically about lasers and active cancer, you may be aware that low level lasers (not the Riancorp ones) have been trialled in the treatment of the mouth ulcers cancer patients get from chemotherapy and stem cell treatment (e.g. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17393191 but there were 13 randomised controlled studies on oral mucositis in December 2010 alone). May I recommend the Thor laser website which is an excellent source of research articles on laser therapy not limited to their own products.
I'm sure Ann could inform you better than me but the attitude taken by clinics in the UK is that BC patients who have had their cancer treatments (after staging that showed no spread) are not started on either MLD or laser therapy for lymphoedema without an ultrasound scan for evidence of local cancer. Such caution may be overstated but better safe than sorry - we can only rely on live animal studies where cancer is concerned - as only oncologists experiment on human cancer patients (- there! that will annoy someone I'm sure).
Kind regards,
Sarah
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Well I wish I had more time this morning to participate in these discussions but since I don't I will make a few brief comments.
Sarah and Ann, welcome to the discussion! As you have no doubt already surmised this has been a hotly debated topic on these boards for some time now and will continue to be so. There are very strong emotions related to the whole spectrum of accuracy of information, scarcity of clinical data, safety and efficacy etc.
We have very knowledgeable and concerned members on this board who's primary goal is trying to protect and aid women on their cancer journey when making treatment decisions. It is evident that each of our approaches and perspectives on treatment is as varied as the individuals concerned. Personally, I prefer a world that allows for the equal sharing of information, open discussion and permission to disagree but not to control my access to data or my choice to act on that data.
I cannot know anyone's agenda on these forums without having had a chance to get to know them, exchange information and get a feel for the person as a whole. Even then I can never know the full complexity of a person's motivations. I am just grateful that we are all interested in promoting further understanding of a condition that has touched each one of us.
Sarah and Ann are both obviously involved in many aspects of the Lymphedema community, contributing of their time and resources. I didn't realize that being a concerned, involved contributor to the community and also being profitable in a related business was mutually exclusive?
I don't think the real objection being expressed here is that someone providing a product to the cancer community might be making a profit, but rather that there is an objection to the product itself. I do not believe Sarah or Ann have done anything to violate the terms of these boards or warrant community removal of their posts. I welcome their input and personally would be glad to see any research data from Ann that she has to provide.
Certainly it is better for information to be shared and allow each of us to filter that information through our own knowledge base and personal perspective. While I appreciate the desire for some to protect the community as a whole from what they believe to be harmful influence, I for one do not want anyone else making those decisions for me.
We are a great group of women here and a tremendous resource to so many. I respect the efforts of anyone who is trying to improve the current and future quality of life for all of us.
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I actually did not attempt to "defend" the laser at the NLN session as I believe that it is quite legitimate for clinicians to debate clinical research and it not appropriate for me to be part of that process. However, I did point out inaccuracies, and continue to do so.
I wrote this following the session.
Those of you who attended the NLN may have attended the session on the pros and cons of laser for lymphedema with a presentation by Geoffrey Basford, PhD (pro) and Andrea Cheville, MD (con). The concept of the session was great. However, I do have a few comments to make about the session since there was a lack of a clinician who uses laser as a treatment modality and it seems some of the recent trials were not included or at least addressed.
Omar et al, Journal of Surgical Research 2010, reported a randomised double blind study using laser for post mastectomy lymphedema on 50 patients (25 in each group). Patients were treated three times per week for 12 weeks with pulsed 904nm laser at a dose of 1.5jcm2. Patients were followed up at 16 weeks. Omar showed statistically significant improvements in volume reduction, Shoulder mobility, grip strength in the laser group in comparison with the placebo group.
Kozanoglu et al reported in Clinical Rehabilitation 2009, a trial comparing low level laser and compression pumps on post mastectomy lymphedema patients.) Patients were assigned to receive 2 hours of compression pump over 4 weeks, or 20 minutes of laser over 4 weeks. Patients were followed over 12 months. There were 47 patients. Improvements to limb volume were significant in both groups, but still significant at 12 months in the laser group. (The improvement was greater in the laser group). The authors concluded that the laser group had better long-term results than the pump group.
These controlled clinical trials both demonstrated efficacy of laser in treatment of patients with lymphedema and were not mentioned in the debate. They add to a continuing list of laser for lymphedema evidence including another 2 blinded studies by Lau et al (n=21) and Kaviani et al (n=11).
There was considerable criticism about the Carati et al RCT using laser for lymphedema. As I pointed out during the comment period, it is quite reasonable and appropriate for clinicians and scientists to critically review published material, however, I was quite surprised at the level of criticism, given the well recognised view that clinical evidence for treatment of lymphedema is poor. The Technology Assessment Diagnosis and Treatment of Secondary Lymphedema, May 28 2010, for the AHRQ Tech Assessment Program (US Dept of Health and Human Services) reported on the evidence to support the diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema. The report was a systematic review of the literature to support the treatment and diagnosis of lymphedema. Interestingly, the Carati trial was the only RCT that received a "Jadad" score of 8. (information about the Jadad score is available in the report). So, in the context of lymphedema trials, an independent review reported the Carati trial as the highest rated RCT for lymphedema studies.
Andrea did not review ALL of the literature.
At the session I corrected the inaccurate statement that the laser was cleared as a heat lamp. The Laser was NOT cleared as a heat lamp. I will follow up with FDA documentation regarding this as it to settle it once and for all.
Ann
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http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfPCD/PCDSimpleSearch.cfm
This is the Link to FDA page for infrared lamps. There are three main codes that are used for low level lasers. Code ILY relates to heat lamps. Products classified under this code have to demonstrate tissue heating to a particularly temperature, generally, they do not have to demonstrate a clinical effect. Products classified as NHN are non heating devices and products classified in this area have all provided clinical data to support their claims. The LTU-904 is classified as NZY specifically for lymphedema treatment (the only product in this code). Our 510k equivalence is based on the NHN code. The laser is not classified under NHN as we are not a pain relieving product. The LTU-904 laser is not classified as a heat lamp.
Another correction. We are required to undertake post market survelliance, and we do do it. I dont know where the information regarding post market survelliance comes from? Remember that we are also regulated by the Australian TGA and European CE. We are also currently going through the Korean regulatory process and Chinese regulations.
Ann
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I am anxious to trytheccold therapy. Can you tell where you went so I can peruse treatment.
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