VISIBLE SIGNS OF LYMPHEDEMA - A PICTORIAL
Comments
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Thanks lago. My surgery was in October, and I am not scheduled to see my surgeon until March. Should I call her and get a referral or should I ask my oncologist who I see a couple of times a week it seems like?
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Thankyou for the photos
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Call your surgeon. This is not your oncologists call. My oncologist was the one I contacted first. I sent her a picture of my 2 arms and she said I had it but didn't offer much as to what to do about it other than to do exercises. A week later when it wasn't getting better I contacted my plastic surgeon. He sent me to a LE MD. The LE MD sent me to a LE therapist.
I still do exercises but different ones than what I had been doing. Also was taught some massage.
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Marcia - lago is correct that you should be evaluated as soon as possible. For many of us our Lymphededma symptoms started very shortly after surgery or during chemo. Your first step should be to obtain a referral from your oncologist, surgeon or primary physician for a full evaluation by a certified lymphedema therapist.
Studies have now shown that the earlier your LE is diagnosed and the sooner you start proper treatment and management, the better your chances of keeping your LE well controlled and mild. In some cases there is even evidence of reversing early onset LE after a period of proper treatment. If it turns out you do have LE, you will need to have a discussion with your surgeon regarding the impact reconstruction may have on your LE and vice versa. You should be well informed of the potential risks of any procedure as it relates to LE.
Be sure you check out the STEP UP - SPEAK OUT website which has tons of information and links you will need.
Here is info on finding a qualified lymphedema therapist:
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm
Check out the NLN for their position papers on Risk Reduction, Treatment, Air Travel and Exercise:
I know it is hard enough dealing with a cancer dx and treatments but early symptoms of LE should not be ignored. Full evaluation and proper treatment now can make all the difference in the amount of time and effort needed for future management.
Let us know how it goes for you. Come to this LE forum often to ask questions or just read up on all the valuable information you will find here.
Best Wishes,
LindaLou
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Sunflower, Lago's experience is unique -- mostly surgeons aren't responsive to lymphedma at all. You can get a referral from any member of your healthcare team, even your PCP, but between your surgeon and your oncologist, my bets are all on the oncologist. Here's a page about how to find a well-trained lymphedema therapist near you:
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm
Lymphedema is more than a bothersome arm -- it's staged, just like breast cancer is, and without treatment it will progress. The progression isn't necessarily in the size of the arm, which may not change much or may go up and down. Progression actually involves what's going on INSIDE your arm: hardening of the tissues, inflammation, fat deposition, skin changes, and very high risk for cellulitis (a fast-spreading infection). Prompt treatment is also key to ease of managing the lymphedema over time, so please don't be put off by any doctor who wants to take a "wait-and-see" approach. The medical professionals who evaluate and treat lymphedema are the well-trained lymphedema therapists, not our surgeons or oncologists, so you want to get in for evaluation as soon as possible.
I'm so sorry you're dealing with this -- one thing after another! But with good care you'll soon be on top of it and moving forward again. Please do keep us posted.
Gentle hugs,
Binney -
Marcia - I would go with whichever physician is willing to write you a referral NOW....and one who does not insist that you see a specific therapist or PT group if they do not have a fully qualified LE therapist on staff. You should be allowed to choose your therapist based on their qualifications.
My oncologist has always been the one to write my referrals and order my sleeves. She is very interested in the progress I am making with my LE. All physicians are different, so you should talk with the one you feel most comfortable discussing your concerns with. If you do not get a referral from one physician, go to the next until you do. Be persistant and insistant. This is not a request but a demand that any knowledgeable physician who cares about your health will oblige you with.
It is not necessary that you wait until your next office appointment to ask for a referral. Call whichever physician you think will be most open and ask her staff over the phone. Be sure to indicate exactly the symptoms you have described here of puffiness and lack of visibility of veins in the affected arm.
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Binney I have to disagree with you. Lymphedem was caused by the surgery. It was my DSL (a physician) that told me that I should be contacting my surgeon not my Oncologist. My BS did give me a perscription for sleeves/glove as a preventative for flying soon after surgery. I called my PS because he is doing the follow care right after surgery. If you didn't have any reconstruction started/done then it would be your BS.
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When I brought up my concern about Lymphedema after my Lumpectomy and Total Axillary dissection with my BS, he told me not to worry about it and now - when I have learn so much more about the risk I'm upset with his answer. Especially since I'm going to have radiation as well.
I told my Onc nurses about my concern and it took me 1/2 hour to get a reference to a specialist where I am going to have 6 sessions about how to prevent Lymphedema. I also got a sleeve (even a night sleeve) to prevent Lymphedema before a flight.
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lago - as Binney stated we all have different experiences related to our physicians. I am fortunate that both my breast surgeon and my oncologist are very open to learning about LE and have always been willing to write whatever referrals I need.
ANY physician can make a referral to a LE therapist. Just because we may feel our LE was caused by the surgeon does not mean we cannot go elsewhere for a referral. As Binney indicated, it is sometimes more difficult to find a surgeon willing to admit they played a role in the development of LE and thus are often less likely to refer patients for treatment. Remember that once diagnosed with LE you will most likely have a lifelong need for a physician to order garments and refer you for regular evaluations and treatments. It is important that we find a physician we can communicate openly with and feel they will be responsive to our needs over many years.
The physicians specialty does not matter since they are not the ones who will treat our lymphedema. All we need is an understanding physician who will write our scripts for garments and treatments that will be provided by qualified LE professionals. In the case of a patient planning reconstruction, one would hope that their PS is also open to discussing the potential risks and complications of LE as it relates to additional surgeries. In the best scenario the PS will carefully follow their patients with LE and have no qualms about having them also followed by a LE therapist during their reconstruction process. IF the PS is not open to doing that, there is no reason the patient can not still be referred by another physician to have their LE monitored and treated as necessary during the reconstruction process.
I just want newly diagnosed patients to know that they do not have to be limited in which physician they choose to ask for a referral for their LE evaluations. Hopefully, one day ALL physicians will be willing to involve themselves in this aspect of their patient's care.
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My breast surgeon's physician assistant is the one who found a certified lymphedema therapist for me and wrote the referral. She also went over the risks of lymphedema with me after surgery and what to watch for, so when I called with some symptoms she immediately took action. In my clinic the PA does most of the follow up visits. When I noticed swelling I asked my breast navigator (she is a RN who now organizes care, especially for patients just beginning the process) who to contact--my surgeon, radiologist, oncologist, plastic surgeon--and she said they really all needed to know, but she would suggest my breast surgeon's office.
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Lago, I'm going to vote with Binney and Linda, the cause of LE is important to know, but the treating physician on your team who is most knowledgable about LE and most willing to get you a prompt referral is the one to get the referral from. Patients have a treatment team.
In my case, the surgery clearly caused my LE: came on three weeks post-op, but my breast surgeon was a jerk--flat out told me she "was not responsible" to help me manage it, and her in house LE clinic was suboptimal, so I turned to my PCP for referrals. My onc would be glad to do it, but my PCP is more accessible, and I don't like the in-house LE clinic at my onc's hospital either--the first clinic had Vodder trained LMT's but run as "alternative therapy" by a nutritionist, and the second has a LANA certified PT who was just horrible--as soon as she measured my arms and found no volume change--my LE is in my hand and treated, but I still had cording at that point--she never touched me, but prescribed theraband exercises that caused new cords.
There is no one prescribed member of your team who is responsible for LE: often none of them are knowledgable about it: go with the physician who is most accessible and most responsive.
I work in rad onc and I refer patients all the time: I interviewed all qualified therapists in my region, had my personal experience, and closely monitor patients in treatment--it's still not ideal, but I try.
Kira
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Thank you all. I called my surgeon today and got an appointment for next week. We are iced in here in Dallas, so when I called her office, she was answering her own phone and I got to talk to her.
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Me & my cat are sitting here freezing to death the landlord refused to saend maintenance over to fix het supposed to be fixed a week ago temp in teens predicted tonight. Decided to ear my compression stockings to keep some of the swelling down & keep my legs warm (although they are tight, they don't seem to 'dd trenches" like all regular socks do....haven't noticed yet anyway. I do have a small electric heater but it's impossible to heat a large room....my cst is curled up ina blanket on the couch.....I can't go to sleep.....since April 2010, 3rd month of chemo, I've had elephant ankles, thick, chalky skin on my ankles & feet, ugly ugly ugly. I looke at my right foot after I took my regular sock after a regular day at work....looked like I had a huge raised hump on top of the foot! It went down a bit....so far all responses from drs/nurses are shrugs & oh it's fluid retention, like,duh! no concern at all. nite all.
decided to
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nancyinaustin You have just described my legs/feet although I have the added SE of raised nails that hurt. I finished chemo 16 days ago. I was told it can take up to 2 months for that chemo induced fluid retention to go away. I do believe this chemo induced fluid retention is what started/aggravated my lymphedemia in my arm(s) in the first place and why it's been so difficult to get the swelling down even though I have a mild case.
But it seems you have been finished with chemo for a while. I would demand that give you something to try to get this fluid down if you never had this problem before chemo.
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Thanks to Linda and lago and their pictures, I definitely think I have a mild case of lymphadema, and I will see my surgeon next Friday. I am wanting (needing) to exercise. What can I do and how do I need to be careful prior to getting compression garments? Or should I go out and get one without a prescription?
I was due to start a pilates and yoga combination class Feb 1. Both Wed and Fri nights were canceled due to the freeze in Dallas. I want to go on Monday, but of course I don't want to do anything to make things worse.
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I actually found that aerobic exercise helped my LE. I have also read (came out of the San Antonio conference) that gradual weight lifting actually helps too. Ideally you should be exercising with a sleeve.
I would wait for the sleeve. You don't know what you should get. My LE PE and the LE MD didn't like what my BS and the fitter sold me. The sleeve is too short, I don't need the silicone banding and they are not too pleased with the brand (medi) for me. They felt I should get a jobst.
I would also question which is better for you a glove or a gauntlet. I was prescribed a glove but since I am also mild and have no problem with my hand a gauntlet would've been better. Also I have long fingers so if I really needed the glove I might of needed something custom. My fingers stick way out.
Yes I am going back and they are getting me longer sleeves without the silicone.
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Thanks for the photos! I had lumpectomy w/SNB 4 weeks ago and it looks like there might be a little LE developing. Late last week, I mentioned that the arm was feeling "tight" and the area of tenderness increased, like went almost all the way down the inside of my arm. The fellow who did the examination before the med onc came in thought it looked slightly swollen and needed a tape measure to confirm. Then ultrasound w/doppler to rule out blood clot. Still waiting for the referral to LE specialist and will but calling first thing tomorrow!
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Teal/pink, do keep us posted. Sounds like you're on your way to getting the help you need.
Lymphedema is a steep learning curve and it sure can be an emotional journey, too, so please know we're all here with you!
Hugs,
Binney -
Thanks all. I saw my surgeon this morning. She was very supportive and imediately referred me to a LE clinic located in outpatient rehab at the hospital in dallas that seems to do the most breast related surgeries - Presbyterian. I've checked out their website and all therapist are LANA certified, and my surgeon likes it because it is managed by a retired breast surgeon.
Fortunately, I was able to get my evaluation appointment on Monday, and then I can go from there. It looks like I will have therapy several times a week for three to four weeks, is this pretty standard? Being a teacher, this is going to be hard - but I do want to get it under control as quickly as possible. At this point, I do not have a debilitating condition and I don't want it to get that way.
Linda - I especially want to thank you for the pictures. I was suspicious, but busy and consumed with chemo and probably would not have taken action so quickly if not for the pictures on this thread that convinced me that I had lymphadema. My arms look just like those pictures, and when I went to see my surgeon, there was no question.
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sunflowerE152 how often you go is really dependant on your case. I have been going 2x a week for a month. They think I'm between a stage 0 and stage 1 which is a mild case. I will be seeing my LE MD on Monday for a follow up. We'll see what he says.
Here's what my arms looked like when I was first diagnosed in December. (It took a month to get an appointment with the LE MD.) They look much better today… both arms actually look better!
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Marcia I'm so glad you are getting support and referrals from your surgeon. It sounds like the LE clinic you will be going to will also have properly trained staff. What you are describing as therapy for several times a week for 3-4 weeks is typically called the "Intensive Treatment" period. This is definitely part of the gold standard of treatment for LE.
During this intensive period you should receive a full evaluation of your LE including measurements of both arms, instructions and education on skin care, risk reduction, exercise, how to do self MLD and how to wrap with compression bandages. The reason you will be going several times each week is so your therapist can give you professional MLD and then wrap your hand and arm using short stretch compression bandages. You should be wearing these bandages 24/7 until the next LE appointment. This is the process for reducing any swelling in your arms to the optimum level before having you fitted for garments.
This process may vary depending on the severity of your LE and the practice habits of the therapist, but the longer you can stay consistently wrapped during the period of treatment, the more effective it will be for reducing your LE. After the intensive period is completed and you have your newly fitted garments, you will enter what is called the "Maintenance Phase". You will be practicing what you have learned about skin care, self-MLD, exercise, wear and care of garments at home, with occasional followup appointments with your therapist for re-evaluation and professional MLD as needed.
Many women are distressed at wearing the bulky wraps needed for the intensive, especially when life must go on with their jobs and family responsibilities during that time. Solicit as much help as you can from family and friends to pick up the slack. Depending on the type of work one does it may be necessary to gain the support of your employer and flexibility with scheduling of hours worked during that period. Many of us have gone through this type of intensive and glad we did for the best results in getting our LE under control.
Everyone's experience will vary but the goal is to prevent your LE from progressing and hopefully even reverse the current symptoms. Please let us know how your appointment with the LE therapist goes. Sorry you are joining our Swell Club but know you will find lots of help and understanding here.
I am so happy to hear that my pictures may have helped you to get early diagnosis and treatment! -
don't know if any of you come here anymore.. im catching up. swelling on the top band like you're talking about has been hanled with diabetic socks.. it works great for me.... 3jaysmom
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I am new at all of this but just had 20 positive lymph nodes removed & everyone is telling me how to watch for lymphedema. These pictures you posted are priceless. Thank you so much & good luck to you in the future.
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Hi, 3 days ago I started having tightess in the dorsum of my right hand by the end of the day it was swollen to the point that I do not see my joinst and veins (which I do see in my other hand). Today I have almost no sensation when I touch the dorsum of my hand, (it like neuropathy) and my fingers are colder then my other hand with a colder sensation. The size of both my wrists seems the same, however near my elbow it is a bit bigger than my other arm but not much. I had lymp node removed in Jan 2007. Is it possible that be LE or something else? does it start in the hand or it is only the arm.
Sig
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I never had it in my hand or fingers. I felt some discomfort in my upper arm before I saw anything in my lower arm near the wrist. Currently no swelling in my wrists but do have a little just above.
Your risk for LE is lifetime. Some people get it 10-20 years later. I was in "denial" when I first started to have a little discomfort in my upper arm. Then I saw the swelling and I knew.
Get yourself evaluated. If it is LE the earlier it's treated the easier it will be to treat.
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Sig, it's possible this is LE, but other possiblilities exist too -- a blood clot, for instance -- that would suggest the need for a prompt doctor visit to diagnose and deal with it. Please do get it seen right away.
If your doctor rules out clotting problems, then an evaluation by a lymphedema therapist would be helpful. You need a referral from any doctor on your team. Here's a page about finding a well-trained one near you:
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htmPlease keep us posted, and let us know how we can help!
Hugs,
Binney -
lago: All of the chords under my implants resolved. One that runs from the middle up has not for 20 months. I'm curious what your Dr. or PT told you that he considered in determining that your chords would not go away?
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SeaFoobs I didn't question it. Personally I don't care as long as I get my full range back. Ironcially the cords in my right arm, 4 nodes no LE are worse but I have better range.
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Linda Lou, thank you so much for the great pictures and information.So Helpful! Thank you!!
Hello all, I am a post right mastectomy Jan 29,2010 with 6 SN removed . But I had 2 lumpectomy prior the mastectomy. Then two months after rt mastectomy I lost the tissue expander to infection. So after the last & 5th surgery which is been about a year ago. I am now starting to have swelling in arm.esp arem pit & swelling in the tissue where the rt breast was. I've seen a new plastic surgeon to try to fix my pothole in my rt chest . But when she measured me. She did find another lump in the tissue where the right breast had been. I have one MRI and will have a repeat in May. They think they're just floating lymph nodes??? I learned more from you guys then the Docs! So is anybody had any floating lymph nodes. Do you think that's why starting to have swelling? Also is it true when you travel you need to have us sleeve?
Hope you all are doing well. {{Hugs}} Gina
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Might anyone have pictures of truncal lymphedema?
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