January 2011 Rads
Comments
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I start rads in 10 hours. A little nervous. Then the next 34 will be in early afternoon.
Laters my friends
GInger
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Hi all. Gingerbrew I hope all goes well for you (am holding your hand all the way, virtually, if you know what I mean).
I'm new here (this is my first post) but I'm due to start rads on 31 January so I guess I qualify.
BUT I'm still not mentally committed to doing rads. I've had the planning and the tats but every time I think about submitting to a treatment called radiation therapy I go to goo. I think the reason I'm so unsure is because I don't feel like my rad onc is being straight about my real risk of a recurrence and that he's just using scare tactics and plucking stats out of his a**. So instead of just hovering around this forum I thought I'd ask for help. Here goes:
I had an Oncotype score of 15 which gave me a recurrence rate of 10%. I know it's about chemo, but my baseline risk is 10% and if I have chemo my risk is still 10%. I also did an online nomogram called IBTR! (stands for Ipsilateral Breast Tumour Recurrence) which also came back at 10% - without any RT I might add.
But my rad onc says my chance of a recurrence without RT is 30, 35 could be as high as 40% (and last visit it became 50%). My question to him was How can I be as high as 50% in your office, but 10% on my Oncotype (hadn't done the IBTR! then)? He said because the Oncotype assumed a course of RT because it's the standard treatment.
So I rang Genomic Health and they said they don't know anything about anyone's tumour size, age, type of surgery, treatment, etc etc - except for their explicitly stated assumption about hormone therapy. They just test the tumour sample they're provided with.
My question is: If my rad onc is saying I have a roughly 40% chance of a recurrence, is that 40% of the 10%? Am I being asked to do rads for a maybe 3% - 5% benefit? I can't get him to understand relative and absolute risk - he just blathers on about how there are no absolutes with BC (I know that) and that if I was his sigificant other he would insist on RT.
Or am I wrong to think my 10% recurrence risk on the Oncotype is relevant? I'm assuming a 10% risk is a 10% risk is a 10% risk. Sorry if my question is a bit garbled - I'm feeling pretty garbled at the moment.
One last thing - I'm in the process of getting a second opinion, but the only other onc on my little island works as a junior to my onc, so I don't hold out much hope that there'll be much disagreement between them. Thanks for any help anyone can give me.
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Good luck Ginger!!!
SoWhatsNext - if you had a lumpectomy, rads are a must. If you had a mastectomy and the cancer was close to the chest wall they will recommend radiation. Lumpectomy + rads = mastectomy.
The size, grade, hormone receptor status, HER2 status and lymph node involvement determine whether you will benefit from chemo. I was grade 3 HER2+ve, clear lymph nodes and small 11mm tumour and I had to have chemo owing to the HER2 status. If I had not been HER2 - radiation and hormone therapy was the treatment protocol. I've just had another tumour removed from my other breast and had another lumpectomy. This time it was not HER2, so I'm having rads only. You don't say what your lymph node involvement, size, grade and HER2 status are, so it's hard for us to help you.
Sue
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Thanks suepen. I see you're an Aussie too! I haven't looked at my profile yet to see where I can put that info.
I deliberately didn't include my DX because my question is really a statistical one. Having a straight answer to that (from my Onc I mean) would enable me to weigh up the risks v the benefits for me. All I'm asking for is a fair idea of where I stand, instead of being scared into treatment with inflated risk assessments. I know rads with lumpectomy is standard of care. But it's still my right to work out whether my perceived benefit is worth the potential risk.
To answer your question I had a lumpectomy, IDC 1.7cm, Stage 2a, Grade 2, ER/PR+ve, HER2-ve. Big clear margins, 1/1 nodes with very small amount of cancerous cells at the bottom of the s/node indicating, according to my surgeon, that it was caught in the very early stages of moving.
My question to the forum is if I have a risk profile of 10% (is that correct, since it's based on the risk profile provided by the Oncotype?) and my Onc says my risk of recurrence is 30-50%, is that 30-50% of my 10% baseline? Can I do rads and improve from 90% to 93% or 94% or 95%?
I clearly don't trust my onc very much - but that's largely because he said quite confidently that the Oncotype took into account radiation therapy, which they clearly don't!
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Sowhatsnext: I can only tell you my risk of recurrence was 23% and that was with the nasty HER2 diagnosis. Chemo reduced that to 11%. I'm not familiar with the statistics based on oncotyping. Is 15 a bad score? I would discount the oncotype in relation to radiation - it's designed to see if chemo is of benefit. Radiation is standard with a lumpectomy and I would go with that alone.
Sue
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Sowhatsnext:
Just found this in relation to local recurrence which is what the rads are all about. Chemo is to hopefully prevent distant recurrence:
Is radiation therapy necessary if the margins of the removed tissue are negative?
Many studies have reviewed this approach for patients with invasive cancers. Nearly all show that the risk of relapse in the breast is much higher when radiation is not used (20 percent to 40 percent) than when it is (5 percent to 10 percent). Having breast cancer reappear in this way is a very traumatic event psychologically. Also, patients may need to have a mastectomy to be cured in this situation, so in more cases they may lose the breast than if they had undergone radiation therapy initially. Finally, not everyone who has a recurrence in the breast can be cured. Therefore, radiation therapy after lumpectomy is the standard treatment around the world.
There are several recent studies in which older patients with small, favorable invasive cancers have had a low risk of local relapse when treated with lumpectomy and hormonal therapy without radiation therapy. There is still uncertainty about the long-term results with this approach or about which individuals will do best without radiation therapy. This issue should be discussed in detail with your doctor.
For patients with noninvasive cancer (known as "ductal carcinoma in situ") matters are more complicated. Lumpectomy without radiation works well for many patients. However, there is disagreement on who can be treated safely with just a lumpectomy. This should be discussed in detail with your doctor.
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I have my first RAD treatment this morning. Something kinda weird, kinda freaky, kinda comforting came to my attention yesterday. I wanna share how I feel sometimes our "angels" watch over us...I believe anyway.
I was with a guy for over three years, we had broke up and then last March got back together, I knew he had been sick, just didn't realize, either one of us, that it was cancer. He didn't have health insurance and had been taking care of his invilid mother for almost ten years. So he wouldn't go to dr. (that was a problem with me because in my heart I knew there was something worse than just an illness, I felt it was cancer. In March when we got back together, he found out it was cancer......in his lungs, liver, brain, everywhere.............. I took care of him in his almost last days, and we had such a great time sharing things about life, love and hope....
At the end of April 2010 I had already made my plans and had bought my plane ticket to go to Ga to visit with family and my best friend, he wanted me to make sure to go. I left on a Sunday afternoon and he took me to the airport. We talked when I got there, the next day and on Tuesday I got a call from a friend of ours that they had to take him to the hospital, he couldn't talk, he was very almost unresponsive. He had had a brain anurisum (sp) He died that Thursday afternoon when I was in Ga............ I was dx'd in Dec.'10 with bc, had the lumpectomy, now on Tamoxifin and starting first round of rads today.........what the weird thing is.......
I asked the rad nurse how many I had to have, she said 37,......IF everything goes as planned, I will have my LAST RAD on his birthday this year.....March 8th. It's like he is watching over me telling me it is gonna be ok.......
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Sowhatsnext - The radiation therapy is as you know to prevent recurrence in the breast. The chemo is for systemic prevention and the oncotype relates to that. The article Suepen posted says it well. The bigger problem I see is the lack of confidence in your doctor. I think it is also potentially a problem that the second opinion doctor works under him. I don't know if he will give you a different opinion but he may be able to explain things better. Perhaps for your peace of mind you could just lay things out flat. Bring someone with you to appt and have your questions on paper. Maybe that would help. It is very hard to do a treatment when you don't feel positive about it. It really sounds like you need your doctor(s) to clarify their views. Best wishes to you, I am glad you have come here to talk.
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Sowhatsnext: I think at this point we need to do everything we can to prevent a recurrence no matter what the percentages are. Numbers are just that - numbers. We should not put a lot on emphasis on them. How do we know how reliable they are? Everyone has a different opinion on who to interpret them. Perhaps you need to get another opinion from a rad onc at a different facility is you are uncomfortable with the one you have now.
If I was in your position, I would do the rads with no hesitation. But of course, it is your decision.
sunangel - Best of luck during rads.
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Anybody get irritated with their Doctors when they don't tell you the details? I clearly asked how long radiation would be after he said 6 or 7 weeks in my first appointment. I asked so, which is it 6 or 7? when I came back to start treatment. He said 6, so I said, ok that takes me to Feb 18 and he said yes. Today, I find out that's just the normal radiation then boosts are added. Why didn't he say so?!!!! I don't think docs get it that we mark dates on our calendar and countdown.
Anyone else had that many? That would be 30 plus 8 boosts. I need to clarify with him though as I left there so pissed I couldn't talk any more. ha.
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michon - My rad onc was an absolute moron. At least you got that much information out of yours. Mine would not even talk to me about creams or skin care. Just told me to put nothing on it - no lotions, no soaps, nothing until I got burnt, then I took it upon myself to take care of my own skin.
Hope you can get some better answers.
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Michcon - Do you think it would help to bring someone with you?
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Hi ladies. I have been reading this board for the last few weeks knowing I was going to have rads. I'm slated to start sometime next week and have to have 33. I think the rad dr. said 25 and then the rest, boosts. I'm very nervous but I know I need to be positive and you'all seem so friendly and informative. I am also dealing with ET (leukemia type blood disorder) which has caused two stokes and numerous allergies including paper tape! I am so worried that my skin will be so itchy. After 3 melanoma surgeries I have suffered for weeks with an allergic reaction each time and this surgery was no different, I still have the red patches (no itching now) from the end of November from paper tape and steri strips. My left arm is very sore below the elbow, does anyone know why this happens? Unfortunately, my right arm is pretty useless (due to a childhood accident) so I rely on my left hand for almost everything. Any suggestions on what to do about making sure my left arm stays healthy? I had BC in my left breast, close to the chest wall, almost under my armpit, that's why he took all the nodes but they were clear!!! I am squeezing a ball in my left hand watching tv as suggested but don't know why. I seem to ask him so many questions and the last time I saw my onc/ET dr. I took a tape recorder with his permission. I opted out of chemo but will take the rads and the Arimidex for 5 years. My onconotype came back at 13% but I'm getting older and my mum died at 41 with coronary thrombosis so I didn't want to risk my heart. Thursday is my CT scan, then cardiologist and neurologist then I start. I am going to read this every day, you guys are my lifeline (my twin sister lives in UK and no family here except DH and daughter) and I promise to try and be really positive.
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lestwin - Sounds like you have been through a lot!! I don't have any specific suggestions but wanted to give you a cyber hug!!
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lestwin - Welcome to the group. This bunch of ladies are full of good information and support. Ask all the questions you want. In as much as we all try to stay positive, that doesn't always happen. So feel free to get angry, laugh, cry, vent, whatever you need to do on any particular day.
Sounds like you have been through alot already and understand rads can be overwhelming.
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SoWhatNext - I believe your onc is telling you that with all treatments considered, you're still at a 10% chance of recurrence. If you did NOT have radiation, then your chance of recurrence would jump by 30% - 35% (or whatever numbers he told you). As the other ladies have stated, it is assumed when you choose lumpectomy, that radiation will be a part of the treatment, so in effect, they assume your recurrence will only be at approx. 10%. That is the number we all face, as there is simply no cure. But it is a much better number than it was in the past. Without radiation, you are increasing your risk of recurrence by an awful lot. I fought this same battle, and finally decided to trust my docs and the history of thousands of women who have gone before me. I don't like the idea of radiation either, but I like less the huge risk of recurrence without it.
I was told flat out that if I refused radiation, my only option was a mastectomy, which would basically yield the same results as lumpectomy + radiation. What a horrible decision to have to make, but finally decided to take it in baby steps. So far, I'm happy with my decision, but I went through a LOT of stress several months ago to get there, especially when my margins were not clear and I had to get a re-excision.
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Thanks Jo1955 and Omaz. I so wish my Oncologist could be my doctor for all of this. He's awesome. Takes time with me, explains everything. He said this guy was a good doctor and I believe that, but as far as details and taking time, not so much. He also said not to use any creams. I keep pushing and he along with nurses tell me no.
I do take a notebook with me to write things down. I wrote down 6 weeks, Feb 18! He says, 6 weeks is correct just didn't include boosts. My bad for not asking if it included boosts, but his bad for assuming I knew what he meant. That's my biggest complaint through this process is that doctors expect you to know stuff. Do I expect them to know understand everything about my field of work? I'll get over it, but so much for my celebration weekend I was planning. I actually swore when I left, said I'm F*&^ing done with this! Not very nice of me...., but for some reason he took me over the edge.
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michon - Good for you. I wish I would of had the nerve to do that. My rad onc just assumed I knew everything or he told me and I forgot. Excuse me, I am not that old yet. I thought I had heard it all when he wanted to get me set up with an oncologist after we tried Mammosite and it failed. I told him I already had an onc - saw him before surgery and was told no chemo, just rads and pills for 5 years. Boy, did he look stupid! Of course, he did not believe me and went out to check with his dumb nurse. Yea! I was right.
You should not had to ask about boosts. How would you would have known? I had no idea about boosts until I read it on the Nov Rads thread and then it was like getting blood out of a turnip to get information about it
Okay! You got me going - I will get off my soap box now - sorry.
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suepen I was there two weeks ago and boy two weeks have flown by.
#11 down for me, I am trying to count weeks now. So after this week I will be 1/2 way through. Seems to let the time fly. I asked how long it takes for each zap. The tech said it was not based on how long but what the dose is. Environmental factors take place and the machine compensates for it, i.e. humidity, temp, b pressure etc. So my dose is 180center grate for breast and same for lymph nodes. Does anyone else know their dose? Trying to see if mine is high, low or in between.
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mjb - I'll ask what my dose is when I see my onc next week.
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michcon: Rad oncs don't seem to do much except work out the dose. It is the easiest specialty to go in to. I had a student one tell me she was doing it because you don't have to work long hours. Mine is really nice but that's as far as it goes. Last time she didn't even want me to take my top off to show her my skin. When I got the skin breakdown - I just stripped off so she could see it, but she didn't seem particularly interested - that's what the nurses are for. As I said a week or so ago, the fill in guy started marking up the wrong scar for the boosts until I corrected him. I made sure I mentioned he was hopeless yesterday when I went.
sunangel - welcome. It's strange how things turn out. I had 2 of my chemos on my children's birthdays, which seemed to be a sign to me.
lestwin: welcome. Are you having physio for your arm? When they take all of the nodes you can have problems. I'm allergic to some dressings but most of my skin was fine last time.
My zap is just after 9 today, so I can't sit around in my pjs for long.
Sue
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sue: No I'm not having physio yet. They only took 21 but apparently you have 40 under each arm. The rad dr. did say to squeeze a ball watching tv and mentioned something about it after rads about physical therapy but was not specific. I'll pin them down on Thursday (cat scan) if I can and also tell them not to underestimate my skin allergy's as it will suck if I am itching for months. I'm also allergic to hydrocortison creams etc.
Les
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21 is still a lot and could give you problems. Physio would probably be a good idea. Don't worry so much about the itching - you might be fine. I'm sure they have other creams apart from cortisone.
Keep squeezing that ball
Sue
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Suepen, I started treatment last Tuesday, so have had 5 now. I had been using aloe, and I've been told to add Eurocin (sp?). I bought some, and it's a very thick cream... almost hurts to apply it because I have to press so much to spread it around. Would it be kooky to maybe warm it in the microwave to see if it will thin out?
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moyapeter - May I suggest Aquaphor? It is greasy but much easier to apply. I used it during rads and it worked great for me. I wore oversized tee shirts when at home and all my bras were full coverage cotton so I did not might the greasy feel.
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Just got home from No 2 zap. Had to meet with the nurse today and she told me something new. Apparently my rad onc likes Moo Goo Udder cream to use during rads. Wish she'd told me that when I saw her in December. I googled it and there are stockists nearby. On their Australian website, there is a testimonial from a woman who had rads and she tells of how amazed the staff were at how her skin looked at the end of the treatment.
Here's what she said:
"The nurse would check my boob every week and commented on how good it looked (no redness or blisters). I remarked on how I was using MooGoo. They told me to keep using it and were that over whelmed, out came the camera and every week they would take photos of my boob. I had also told my oncologist who was also very impressed. By the end of my 6 weeks (30 zaps) of Radiation my Boob looked like it was into the second week of treatment (just starting to get pink). The staff there were so impressed that they are using me as a guinea pig to put there case forward to use MooGoo all the time. Even the Oncologist said that they would have to look into it."
I'll go and get some and use it - sounds really good. Also not very expensive.
It was so funny today, the tech came to get me and was calling my name looking around the room and she didn't recognise me. I do remember her from last time. Walked past the nurse and she looked up and also didn't recognise me even though she had dressed my boob most days for a week last time. It's amazing what hair can do
Sue
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Good idea Sue, I ordered some of that too!
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Rad tech said today that radiation stays in the body for two weeks, so that would account for persistence of my burning rash. Never heard this before. I think he meant EFFECTS of radiation. He's not the brightest....Would appreciate any clarification. P.S. He's the tech who still can't resist making stupid jokes about my purple velour pants, Barbara
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The nurse also told me that I'm having 23 regular zaps and 7 boosts. So still 30 all up but a couple less regular and 2 extra boosts.
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Omaz - it has Aloe and Vit E in it, so might as well ditch the other stuff and go for it!!! I wasn't sure if you could get it over there but they do online orders.
Sue
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