Chance of IDC Inside Lump in DCIS core biopsy
I had a core biopsy which came back with DCIS dx. grade 3. I had my lumpectomy yesterday and my BS told me just because the core biopsy came back DCIS does not rule out IDC inside the lump. Can anyone please help me with statistics on this? What are my chances? So hard waiting and wondering.
Comments
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Tryn2staycalm - there are no statistics on this as we are all different. All you can realistically do is wait for the path to come back. Take a deep breath and don't drive yourself crazy trying to search for stats that aren't there, develop a case of "google-itis", spend all day on BCO. If you do this, you will go crazy.
For me the waiting was the hardest part. Unfortunately, that's where you are now.
((((Gentle HUGS))))))
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Dear Tryn,
I remember the feelings you're experiencing right now, and it's just torture. I was going thru this a year ago right now. In retrospect, the thing that helped me most was to solicit the help of some of my best girlfriends----I just asked them to "be there," and I found that they came out and helped me distract until I got the final results. While you are waiting, you're in a bad place, because you feel like you're going back and forth like a ping-pong ball with the "what ifs." I agree with BarbaraA, don't spend your time looking up stats. Step away from looking for a finite answer since you won't come up with one until it's YOUR answer (path). Lean on the people you trust and ask them to help carry you through this nebulous time.
Best to you as you wait,
Amy
Dx: 7/27/09, DCIS 4.5 cm. Stage 0, Grade 3, 0/2 nodes, ER+/PR+ . Left mastectomy. No chemo or radiation
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I'm someone who finds comfort and understanding in stats, so let me try to answer your question. Of all women diagnosed with DCIS via a needle biopsy, approx. 80% will have a final diagnosis of pure DCIS, i.e. Stage 0 breast cancer. The remaining 20% will be found to have something more. In most cases (about 75% of that 20%, i.e. in around 15% of situations), all that is found is a microinvasion or two of IDC. While that does change the staging to Stage I (tumor size T1mic), the good news is that with only a microinvasion, the treatment plan will usually be exactly the same as it would be for pure DCIS. The exception is that a sentinel node biopsy would need to be done on the lymph nodes. Often SNBs are done for those who have pure DCIS but with DCIS checking the nodes is optional whereas if there is any IDC present, even just a microinvasion, checking the nodes becomes necessary. In the remaining 5% of cases (of that 20% who end up with something more than pure DCIS), either a larger amount of IDC is found or there is nodal involvement (possibly as a result of a microinvasion - lymph node invasion is found in approx. 10% of cases where microinvasions have been found).
So, based on averages, there is an 80% chance that your next surgery will find only more DCIS. And there is a 95% chance that your final diagnosis will be either pure DCIS or DCIS with a microinvasion, and nothing more serious than that.
I hope that helps and is reassuring to you!
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Beesie I did read (searching) some of your links. Yes, that was exactly what I needed to know. I also am someone who just needs to know the stats, its just the kind of person I am. Actually it is very reassuring. Its not written in gold that I will be safe but with this disease not much is. I think knowing as much as I can does help me and I can set my fears aside so the waiting is a bit less hard. Odds are for me not against me. Thank you so much for the time and the work you put into helping us with our questions. I truly mean that. Cathy
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Oh holy moly, tryn2staycalm, I have had a similar question myself, so I was very interested to read your thread. I then clicked on your name to find more recent posts of yours -- to see what happened -- and discovered that you had a large amount of IDC after all! I'm so sorry!!
(And now also worried for myself as I'm in this torturous waiting game before surgery (mastectomy) for my extensive DCIS "with possible microinvasion".)
I hope you are doing okay?
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Hi all - can I ask a question - I am the newbie from a few threads ago, and I am wondering about the process you mentioned - I am DCIS right now based on a core biopsy but have not had surgery yet (first appointment with MDA to re-do all the tests is tomorrow). Is the process that they do the lumpectomy then do more pathology to test and see whether there is any IDC present? I thought they could tell that at the time of the surgery. Is there always a waiting period after surgery for that info?
Thanks!!!
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localgirl,
The diagnosis that you have now, based on the core needle biopsy, is a preliminary diagnosis. When you have your next surgery, all the breast tissue that is removed will be analysed in the lab and you will get another pathology report. If the surgical margins are clear, then this will be your final surgery and your official diagnosis will be determined based on what was found in both the core needle biopsy and the surgery. If the surgical margins aren't clear, then more surgery may be necessary. In that case, the process will be the same - any breast tissue removed during the surgery will be analysed and another pathology report will be prepared. Your official diagnosis will be based on what was found in all the surgeries.
In about 80% of cases where DCIS is found during a needle biopsy, the final diagnosis will still be DCIS. In other words, all that will be found in the breast tissue that is removed during the surgeries will be more DCIS. But in about 20% of cases, some invasive cancer will be found in the breast tissue that's removed during the surgery. If that happens, the diagnosis changes and is no longer DCIS.
What it comes down to is that you don't know for sure what your final diagnosis is until all your surgery is completed and all the pathology reports are available. There is no way to make a final diagnosis from a biopsy, or from what's seen on the screening films, or from what the doctor may see during surgery. Unfortunately you always have to wait for the pathology report. If you have lymph nodes removed, sometimes they are checked in the lab while you are surgery, but this is still only a preliminary check. The final word on whether the nodes are clear or not won't be known until the pathology report is available.
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Thanks so much Beesie - that helps a great deal! Looking forward to getting the ball rolling here - not that I don't love waiting...
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Waiting is the worst....had a big hematoma from the the biopsy which showed DCIS...so its been almost six weeks and I have still not had surgery. Hopefully it will be this week. Anyone know around how long it takes for the pathology reports to come back from a lumpectomy?
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Thanks so much Beesie, I am one of the unfrotunate ones who went into my lumpectomy with a DCIS diagnosis and once the path reports came back, they found a small amount of IDC (.25cm). Now I am going in tomorrow for a SNB. I am very, very scared and hoping for the best. I am disappointed that by BS did not do the SNB at the same time as my lumpectomy because I did have comedo cells on my biopsy report. My first Dr. would have done the SNB, I went to a 2nd Dr. who I felt more comfortable with and unfortunately she did not think it was necessary. Too late to dwell on it now but I am disappointed to go through another surgery and the torture of waiting for more test results. Do they always check the SN while in surgery for a SNB? If that is clear, do I still need it verifed by a final path. report? Thanks so much for this forum, it has been such a great help to me.
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jpthelen, So sorry you have the IDC invasion. I know in my case my SNB was done as an out patient surgery. Mine was done at the same time as my lumpectomy, but I do know there are women on BCO that had it done as a separate procedure. As far as the path report, yes you will have another path report. I know at the time of my surgery I was told the SNB appeared negative, but the final report would come later.
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