should i be concerned about LE
when I went for my check up two months ago, if it hadnt rained, i would have mowed the yard the night before.. the doc almost feel over.. but i had been doing everything I did before, cleaning, moving stuff, etc. I had 2 nodes removed and just didnt see any concern over LE.. should i? Am i being stupid? I did fly 6 weeks after surgery with no precuations.. I was told to wait 6 weeks but nothing else.. I am recovering nicely and have a clean bill of health but want to do the right thing for my body. and arm..
Comments
-
I had 13 lymph nodes removed and have never had any problems related to lymphedema. I have never taken any precautions either. I started using my arm right after surgery and had no loss of motion or anything like that. I had one meeting with a physical therapist, one week after surgery, and she said she couldn't even tell I had surgery by the tests she did. I haven't had any injections in my arm or blood draws, but I have broken the rule about having my cuticles cut during a manicure. I also get scratches on my arm frequently - we live on a small farm with lots of animals. I thought motion was supposed to be good for preventing lymphedema??? It has been 18 months since my surgery and everything is okay. I know lymphedema can strike at any time, even years after surgery, but I just don't have it in me to be overly cautious about this particular thing.
-
helenap...you might try posting on the LE thread...their are some very knowledgeable women that can answer your questions. Everyone who has lymph nodes removed is at risk. Take care.
-
I had a left lumpectomy and just 1 node removed with no post lumpectomy radiation and haven't had the slightest hint of a lymphedema issue despite not having done a thing in any attempt to prevent it. I had a large amount of breast tissue removed, but had no post operative complications of any kind. I returned to work in a very busy ER ( a job with lots of tugging, pushing, pulling) just one week after my surgery. I've had blood drawn from the surgical side a few times in the last 6 years. I have B/Ps done on either arm - whatever one happens to be on the side of whomever is checking the pressure. I even had surgery on that side a few years ago for a broken finger during which a huge tourniquet was applied just under my axilla for at least 20 minutes to clear the surgical field of any blood flow while the surgeon operated - and still no lymphedema.
While it's certainly true that anyone who has lymph node surgery has a risk of lymphedema. It's also very true that not everyone has the same degree of risk - the risk can be very high or very low or somewhere in between depending on a number of variables.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ki-67 5%. Wide margin lumpectomy and biopsy track removal. Refused radiation and hormonal therapy.
Diagnosis: 2/22/2004, IDC, <1cm, Stage Ib, Grade 1, 0/1 nodes, ER+/PR+, HER2- -
If you've had lymph nodes removed, you have a risk of lymphedema. That's the simple fact. This doesn't mean that you will get lymphedema - most women don't - but the risk exists and it's there for life. The good news for those of us who've had fewer nodes removed is that our risk is pretty low. I've read that it's in the range of 3% - 7% but I don't think anyone knows for sure.
Here's the thing about it. There will be women who have lots of nodes removed and who take no precautions and yet they never get lymphedema. And there will also be women who have only 1 or 2 nodes removed and take lots of precautions but still get lymphedema. Also, some women will develop lymphedema almost immediately after surgery while other women may go many years before something happens that triggers the development of lymphedema. The risk is always there. And once you have lymphedema, you'll always have it. But still, most women never develop it. The simple fact is that no one knows whether any one of us will develop lymphedema or not, and if we do, when it might happen. The one thing we do know however is that what happened to someone else is no indication of what might happen to you.
We all face a risk and we all have to decide to what extend we want to take precautions. In my case, I don't restrict my arm movements at all (and I don't know that this is necessary - those on the LE discussion forum can tell you this) but I am more careful when I get cuts (I put on Neosporin and a bandaid immediately) and I am more careful when I garden or do household chores that might lead to cuts or infections. You have to decide for yourself whether or not you want to take precautions, and if so, which precautions you want to take.
-
that was most helpful. thanks... eventhough i have had many body parts removed, tonsils, gall bladder and appendix - i havealways been healthy.. and did whatever I wanted.. I will be more careful with cuts... that I didnt know and not do crazy stuff but i cant see invsting in the gloves and arm sleeve... at this time but it is like heat stroke.. once you have suffered from it, you are vulnerable forever..
it is like this disease doesnt let you move on.. there are always those reminders.. and here is another one.
-
- Beesie, actually 49% of us get lymphedema who had full dissection.
-
- Researchers at Memorial Sloan Kettering found the lymphedema rate was 49% bythe time patients, who had had full axillary dissection, reached the 20 year mark.
- Cancer. 2001 Sep 15;92(6):1368-77.Lymphedema in a cohort of breast carcinoma survivors 20 years after diagnosis.Petrek JA, Senie RT, Peters M, Rosen PP.Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York
-
-
Yes, but most women don't have a full dissection. Approx. 70% of women who are early stage are able to get by with an SNB only; approx. 60% of breast cancer diagnoses are early stage. For these women, the risk is in the range of 3% - 7% (or possibly a bit higher - it depends on the source and there is a question about the reliability of the data when it comes to LE reporting). Still, when you average it all out - those who have full dissections and those who have SNBs - it works out that approx. 25% of all breast cancer patients get LE. And I think in fact that the National Lymphedema Network puts the rate at 15% - 20%.
If someone with DCIS has nodes removed, it would be quite unusual for the procedure to be a full dissection and not an SNB. So for the purposes of a discussion in the DCIS forum, and specificly in response to the question from Helen, who had only 2 nodes removed, I think it's fair to say that the risk is on the low side.
-
Beesie, dear,
Please give some actual scientific sources for your mathmatical impressions. You probably shouldn't be passing off numbers without a place we can verify it.
-
mathteacher, dear,
Please give some actual information on your diagnosis and treatment. Did you have DCIS or not? What treatment did you have?
-
"A SNB spares approx.70% of early-stage breast cancer patients from having a full axillary dissection" http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/content/20/6/973.full
Stage distribution of breast cancer diagnoses... 60% is localized. http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/breast.html#survival
"According to the National Lymphedema Network, approximately 15 to 20 percent of all breast cancer patients are affected by ULE." http://esciencenews.com/articles/2008/05/18/m.d.anderson.nurse.addresses.lymphedema.breast.%20cancer.patients.and.survivors
"Removing fewer nodes, as in SNB, lowers the risk of lymphedema but does not eliminate it. In a study of 936 women at the 5-year mark after breast surgery, researchers found that 16% of the patients had developed lymphedema following ALND, compared to 5% after SNB." http://books.google.ca/books?id=TNizX15JGAAC&pg=PA357&lpg=PA357&dq=risk+of+Lymphedema+after+SNB+breast&source=bl&ots=BLwlf0tqZQ&sig=N4i_TO3gbze_3THorSbSEtV_p-k&hl=en&ei=Zr_ETOD_FsX_ngfL9rSKCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CEQQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=risk%20of%20Lymphedema%20after%20SNB%20breast&f=false
I could provide many more sources that show similar data - I generally try not to present data unless I have more than one source - but I don't think that's necessary. The women in this forum who are familiar with my posts know that I have support for data I present.
-
Beesie,
You need to actually read the links before you send them.
There was only one study there among the links and it said there was no long term data on SNB to support the mathmatical impressions you passed along.
-
Don't worry helenap,
I see you have DCIS so I'm guessing you had a sentinel node biopsy. I did too. I was concerned about LE because of what I've read on the threads and the difference of opinion that exists here. I ask my onco and my primary care Drs and they both said the same thing. The risk of LE is much smaller than it use to be because of the strides they've made with the availability of the SNB. The fewer nodes removed, the less chance of LE. The chance is still there, just much less of a chance with SNB. Try not to worry.
((((HUGS))))
Susie
-
Mathteacher, the reason there're no long-term, large-scale studies of lymphedema following SNB is because the procedure has not been done on a large scale for as long as the ALND has. And Beesie's data come as close as we can get to accurate figures on lymphedma research. Until there is enough awareness of lymphedema in the medical community to assure that doctors recognize, admit to, and diagnose it, all studies will be only approximations. And not only is there no agreement on the standards for diagnosing it, but there are precious few accurate methods for measuring it, which certainly complicates this picture beyond all reason.
Currently, the American Lymphedema Framework Project is attempting to create a best-practices document for diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema, but the present lack of concensus -- or even simple knowledge of lymphedema -- among medical professionals makes accurate statements about incidence impossible at this time. Suffice to say, it's conceivable that when long-term studies of SNB results are even possible to obtain, the incidence of arm lymphedema will be higher than current estimates.
And that doesn't even begin to touch on the incidence of breast/chest lymphedema, which has by all accounts risen since the SNB became common practice.
Helenap, you're so right that this bc makes it hard to move on, and lymphedema, frankly, makes it impossible. There are simple life-style adjustments you can consider that may well improve your chances of ever developing this "swell" condition, but only you can decide how you wish to fit them into your life. Here are a couple of pages with information about risk reduction:
http://www.stepup-speakout.org/riskreduction_for_lymphedema.htm
http://www.lymphnet.org (See the Position Papers on Risk Reduction, Air Travel, and Exercise)
MarieKelly, you're right that there are many variables involved in assessing lymphedema risk. Some that we know of include number of nodes removed, rads, previous surgeries or trauma to the chest, diabetes or other vascular conditions, weight gain (especially post-surgery). Unfortunately there are other variables we do not yet understand. Recent studies by Stanton in the U.K., for instance, indicate that there is a genetic predisposition, possibly predicated on the baseline efficiency of the lymph system prior to surgery or rads. As Beesie points out, one person's experience is no predictor of another's, and as we see all the time over on the "Lymphedema After Surgery" forum, a person's experience after one year or ten years is no predictor either. Lymphedema is ALWAYS a nasty surprise.
Be well!
Binney -
there won't be long term data on snb procedure as that procedure is reatively new. no, i don't have data to back up that statement but common sense, if there are lots of doctors still not trained to perform this procedure then it can't be that old. i might type like a kid right now but i am not stupid. i only have one arm to type with for the time being.
beesie knows what she is talking about - i have been around long enough on bco and have read many of her posts. she is very much educated about bc. i would never ask her to back up her statements - i find that offensive.
and yes, i have put thought into this response so i am ready to get yelled at - but am willing to take an arse chewing for beesie any time, any day.
-
binney - not fair - i have to hunt and peck my way through a short response and in the meantime you were able to get all of that info out.
-
Still haven't seen those studies you claim exist.
-
Scooter-12's response simply says it all-- we are all at risk of LE, no matter the type of node dissection. It's pointless to argue about percentages-- we are all at risk! The LE websites are very useful, and if you want to be proactive, see a PT to do a baseline measurement and get fitted for a glove and sleeve for air travel, exercise, shoveling snow, etc. My PT is at a research hospital and is conducting studies on LE-- the information changes all the time (two years ago I was told to only wear a sleeve for travel-- now I was told I need a glove as well). Knowing we are at risk is scary, but would I go back and not have my BS take the nodes? I don't think so- I was very happy to hear the nodes were "clean." Please, let's not fight over numbers-- we are all here to help each other.-- Julie
-
mathteacher, I'm wondering about your insistence on seeing the studies. Have you looked up the ones I cited by Stanton yet? That would be a good place for you to start. One is 2008, the other 2009. Good reading, and it will give you an idea of the tenuous nature of research data as it applies to lymphedema.
I guess I'm wondering if there's any way we can help you, because you do seem upset about the purported statistics. Would it help if I told you that, even though lymphedema is for life, there IS treatment for it, and ways to adjust to the chonic nature of it that makes life fully worth living -- anyhow?
Would it help if you knew that lymphedema is one of the most feared side effects of bc treatment, and that women who are treated for bc are largely unwilling to discuss it, learn about it, or be proactive in trying to avoid it?
Perhaps it would help if you knew that, should you develop lymphedema you may have entirely legitimate "feeling of abandonment by the medical community" [see studies regarding the psychosocial aspects of lymphedema by Dr. Elise Radina], but that your Sisters who are dealing with lymphedema have already prepared for you a welcoming embrace that will allow you access to both critical information for your continued good health and quality of life, and warm understanding.
Whatever it is you're dealing with, we sure are here to help you with it, but leaning on Beesie is going to be counter-productive. If you do a search at Scholar Google you'll likely find the studies that pertain to your concerns, but as several of us have already said, they're next to worthless in terms of solid statistics, for reasons already stated. For the most recent updates you could PM "Kira" or "OneBadBoob" for their summaries of the research presented last month at the International Conference for lymphedema professionals, which was hosted in Orlando by the National Lymphedema Network, which they both attended.
Please know we care about your struggles with this, and we're ready to help in whatever concrete way we can.
Gentle hugs,
Binney -
Jancie, definitely fair
-- I'm typing with one hand tied behind my back!
Well, maybe not tied, exactly.
But I can't use my right hand to type because it swells. I use a left-hand-only keyboard called a Frog Pad. Took me about three months to work up to my former two-handed speed. Hopefully you'll soon be back to two-handed efficiency -- but the patience is SOOOO hard, yes?
Be well,
Binney -
hmmm. we are all here because we are 1 in 8.... who has breas cancer and then we deal with all kinds of percentages.. i figure if I am unlucky to be here. my luck isnt that good. when I first heard i had DCIS grade 3; I thought take them both off but with research and knowing that I want to move on ... i choose the lump and happy with that.. i am still looking for the 100 percent cure.. and i guess we have to live with the odds.. but I do believe in being pro active and doing the right things and glad that I have these boards to keep me on my toes to do just that.
I dont want to change my life but breast cancer is life changing.. i am trying to make the right changes that have the best impact without being afraid of living.
thanks for the information.
-
binney - this one hand typing is driving me nuts! w/ 2 hands my typing speed is 105 wpm - now i am lucky to type 25 wpm.
i slammed into my cancer arm from 9' above the ground and have 3 fractures of the humerus bone right at the point where it sits in my shoulder socket. i will find out tomorrow if they want to do sugery. my shoulder is twice the size of my other one and i am bruised really bad 16 days later. my arm is in a splint and i am checking daily for hand swelling - yes.....scared of getting le from this trauma to my arm and shoulder which is why i am monitoring my situation closely.
if i end up needing surgery then i will definately check out the keyboard you mentioned.
-
Mathteacher,
I think you're one of those posters that have multiple member names and jump on issues. You pop up on issues. It's very appropriate that you use that little rodent as an identifier.
-
mathteacher, I find it odd that you only jump in to be mean. Do you ever have anything nice to say...... Beesie is a great help to many women. Can you say the same?
-
There are all degrees of LE as well. Some women really suffer as we can see here. Some only have minor LE and some don't get it at all. 2 nodes you have a much smaller risk.
My BS did give me a prescription for a sleeve/gauntlet to wear for flying but said it was up to me. I did not have to wear it. I am considered low risk even in the arm where I had 10 nodes removed (other arm sentinel had 4 nodes) because I am "so thin" according to my doctor. I asked for a sleeve/gauntlet for my 4 node too. I will be wearing then on a plane for prevention. Granted there is some debate if this really helps.
But even if my risk is 3% it really doesn't matter how low that percentage is if I end up being one of those in the 3%. I will be wearing my sleeves on planes, wearing gloves to wash dishes etc. and carry antibacterial ointment with me at all times just in case I cut my hand or get a bug bite. Nothing like a little prevention.
-
From the Academy of Lymphatic Studieshttp://www.acols.com/LymphedemaToday/
Lymphedema patient -
With apologies to the original poster who asked a very important question, in my opinion, this is not the appropriate forum for this thread. We are all at risk for lymphedema, whether we've had nodes removed or not. I am not going to site a study to state that anymore than I would to state the fact that the sky is blue. This is a forum for DCIS-specific issues, and this thread belongs in the Lymphedema forum. Beesie has provided me with more comfort than she will ever know with her thoroughly analyzed information. I seek out her posts when I need to use science to get myself out of that scary, dark cancer place in my brain. I have cited her posts to both my oncologist and BS, and they concur with everything she has posted. Regardless of mathteacher's motivations, this thread has gone off-topic (op's specific question about her personal risk), and is serving no useful purpose. As the daughter of a woman who suffered from terrible lymphedema, the picture above breaks my heart. I am quite aware of the risks, and take the necessary precautions. Mets and Lymphedema are the two things I fear most, so I stay away from those forums unless I have a need to enter and I am then emotionally prepared for the memories that are dredged up. If this had been posted where it belonged, in the Lymphedema Forum, rather than here in DCIS, I wouldn't be sitting here crying for the past half hour thinking about my mother, how she suffered, how much I miss her, and how scared I am for myself. I don't know what your objective is, mathteacher, but I wanted you to be aware of one of the hopefully unintentional consequences.
-
mathteacher - you come across as intentionally trying to hurt people....I hope I am wrong,
-
mom3,
Yes, you are wrong. I'm only trying to help people get accurate information. People can shoot the messenger or name-call but it doesn't change the evidence.
You are all in my prayers. We don't need this stress. Let's try to get along.
-
Sunsnow, I can taste your pain, and I'm so sorry. Please know that there is no longer any reason whatsoever why post-bc lymphedema should ever look like that picture. It used to be that treatment was not available, but now it is, and no one of us should ever allow it to progress to that point. Sadly, our doctors are often slow to diagnose it -- which is why this topic (but NOT that picture) should be posted in every forum. We must be our own informed advocates to catch any early signs of lymphedema and insist on prompt treatment from a well-trained lymphedema therapist.
In fact, best case scenario: see a great lymphedema therapist even before your surgery for baseline measurement and personalized risk reduction tips. Accurate knowledge is so much more reassuring than scare tactics!
Early signs of lymphedema to be aware of (even before any swelling is visible or measurable) include achiness, itching, heaviness or fullness or the arm or chest/breast. If you experience that, elevate your arm as much as possible, avoid stressing it further, drink plenty of water, and call any doctor on your team for a referral for evaluation by your lymphedema therapist. Treated at that early stage (with gentle massage and occasional use of a compression sleeve and gauntlet) you may never see ANY swelling in your arm or chest.
Sunsnow, I hope you never have a "swell" moment, but I also hope that with good information you will be able to let go of your fear of lymphedema and move forward with confidence.
Gentle hugs,
Binney -
Binney - Thank you for your compassionate reply. Rather, I think a sticky with accurate, up-to-date information regarding lymphedema posted at the top of every forum would be a great idea. This thread--not so much. The direction it took, and the mean-spirited tone is not productive. The information you, Kira and many others provide is of great value to all who visit bc.org.
My mother's arm looked a bit worse than that picture, and I can still see her swollen, shiny skin and feel how different that side felt if I couldn't get my head over to hug her on the other side. Even though I'm 47, I'm still 9 when I think of that. PTSD, much?
My BS was diagnosed with breast cancer when she was 37. She had 10 nodes removed. I'm sorry for her, but that experience has been a blessing in disguise for her patients. She keeps a lymphedema therapist on staff and all patients are evaluated both before and after surgery. I am measured at each follow-up appointment. I know how fortunate I am.
Again, thank you for all you do. There are so many smart women here who strive to help others. It's a shame when some come along with their own agendas. Usually I'm able to stay out of the fray, but that picture really threw me. Time to step back behind the lurker curtain. Best wishes to all, including mathteacher.
Categories
- All Categories
- 679 Advocacy and Fund-Raising
- 289 Advocacy
- 68 I've Donated to Breastcancer.org in honor of....
- Test
- 322 Walks, Runs and Fundraising Events for Breastcancer.org
- 5.6K Community Connections
- 282 Middle Age 40-60(ish) Years Old With Breast Cancer
- 53 Australians and New Zealanders Affected by Breast Cancer
- 208 Black Women or Men With Breast Cancer
- 684 Canadians Affected by Breast Cancer
- 1.5K Caring for Someone with Breast cancer
- 455 Caring for Someone with Stage IV or Mets
- 260 High Risk of Recurrence or Second Breast Cancer
- 22 International, Non-English Speakers With Breast Cancer
- 16 Latinas/Hispanics With Breast Cancer
- 189 LGBTQA+ With Breast Cancer
- 152 May Their Memory Live On
- 85 Member Matchup & Virtual Support Meetups
- 375 Members by Location
- 291 Older Than 60 Years Old With Breast Cancer
- 177 Singles With Breast Cancer
- 869 Young With Breast Cancer
- 50.4K Connecting With Others Who Have a Similar Diagnosis
- 204 Breast Cancer with Another Diagnosis or Comorbidity
- 4K DCIS (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ)
- 79 DCIS plus HER2-positive Microinvasion
- 529 Genetic Testing
- 2.2K HER2+ (Positive) Breast Cancer
- 1.5K IBC (Inflammatory Breast Cancer)
- 3.4K IDC (Invasive Ductal Carcinoma)
- 1.5K ILC (Invasive Lobular Carcinoma)
- 999 Just Diagnosed With a Recurrence or Metastasis
- 652 LCIS (Lobular Carcinoma In Situ)
- 193 Less Common Types of Breast Cancer
- 252 Male Breast Cancer
- 86 Mixed Type Breast Cancer
- 3.1K Not Diagnosed With a Recurrence or Metastases but Concerned
- 189 Palliative Therapy/Hospice Care
- 488 Second or Third Breast Cancer
- 1.2K Stage I Breast Cancer
- 313 Stage II Breast Cancer
- 3.8K Stage III Breast Cancer
- 2.5K Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
- 13.1K Day-to-Day Matters
- 132 All things COVID-19 or coronavirus
- 87 BCO Free-Cycle: Give or Trade Items Related to Breast Cancer
- 5.9K Clinical Trials, Research News, Podcasts, and Study Results
- 86 Coping with Holidays, Special Days and Anniversaries
- 828 Employment, Insurance, and Other Financial Issues
- 101 Family and Family Planning Matters
- Family Issues for Those Who Have Breast Cancer
- 26 Furry friends
- 1.8K Humor and Games
- 1.6K Mental Health: Because Cancer Doesn't Just Affect Your Breasts
- 706 Recipe Swap for Healthy Living
- 704 Recommend Your Resources
- 171 Sex & Relationship Matters
- 9 The Political Corner
- 874 Working on Your Fitness
- 4.5K Moving On & Finding Inspiration After Breast Cancer
- 394 Bonded by Breast Cancer
- 3.1K Life After Breast Cancer
- 806 Prayers and Spiritual Support
- 285 Who or What Inspires You?
- 28.7K Not Diagnosed But Concerned
- 1K Benign Breast Conditions
- 2.3K High Risk for Breast Cancer
- 18K Not Diagnosed But Worried
- 7.4K Waiting for Test Results
- 603 Site News and Announcements
- 560 Comments, Suggestions, Feature Requests
- 39 Mod Announcements, Breastcancer.org News, Blog Entries, Podcasts
- 4 Survey, Interview and Participant Requests: Need your Help!
- 61.9K Tests, Treatments & Side Effects
- 586 Alternative Medicine
- 255 Bone Health and Bone Loss
- 11.4K Breast Reconstruction
- 7.9K Chemotherapy - Before, During, and After
- 2.7K Complementary and Holistic Medicine and Treatment
- 775 Diagnosed and Waiting for Test Results
- 7.8K Hormonal Therapy - Before, During, and After
- 50 Immunotherapy - Before, During, and After
- 7.4K Just Diagnosed
- 1.4K Living Without Reconstruction After a Mastectomy
- 5.2K Lymphedema
- 3.6K Managing Side Effects of Breast Cancer and Its Treatment
- 591 Pain
- 3.9K Radiation Therapy - Before, During, and After
- 8.4K Surgery - Before, During, and After
- 109 Welcome to Breastcancer.org
- 98 Acknowledging and honoring our Community
- 11 Info & Resources for New Patients & Members From the Team