New Guidelines or Do you think you were over-treated
I have always wondered, from the very beginning of my dx, if I was being over treated. I had 7mm of grade 1 DCIS that was removed (with .5 cm margins). I did the (left side) radiation that burned my skin so badly they had to stop 3 or 5 treatments early. I'm taking tamoxifen and it's tolerable but I do have hot flashes and irregular periods. I read studies where they say a lot of DCIS cases would never have become a problem and studies that say small amounts of DCIS can be treated with surgery alone. But there is no "definitive" knowlege about DCIS in terms of outcomes (which case would turn invasive and which would never be a problem). I worry about the long term effects of radiation and tamoxifen. But my doctors were following established guidelines for treatment of DCIS, so I agreed to all the treaments. When I got dx 2.5 years ago with DCIS my life changed; and I have periods of dread and fear (especially around the time of my mammogram) and I've become obsessed with bc.
One of the points of the new guidelines is that many women are overtreated for an early BC that will never be a problem. What do you think?
Comments
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I was so upset when I read about the new guidelines. I was dx in May 2008, with grade 3 DCIS at age 43, picked up by a routine mammogram. I chose a bilateral mastectomy because I am a worrier to begin with and have some clotting factors that made me nervous about taking tamoxifen. Should I have waited til age 50 when I possibly would have an invasive cancer? With no family history or risk factors, I was just someone who had "bad luck" as my oncologist said. Many women with the gene mutation don't know about it until they lose one or more family members. I think waiting until 50 is a gamble we shouldn't have to take. My surgeries cost over $100,000 while a mammogram is a tiny fraction of that.
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I am outraged by the new guidelines. An early mammogram saved my life. I have no family history!!! I was diagnosed at 42 as a stage 3. I don't think I would be around to celebrate my 50th birthday. It's because of early detection and treatment that I am now 4 years cancer free!!! I am sick to my stomach thinking this panel of researchers feel 3% of lives are not significant enough. I am sure my 11 year old son, husband, and family would disagree with them too.
I say...there is no such thing as "over-treating" this beast/enemy. It's like going to war wondering if you are taking too much ammunition with you. This enemy will kill you!
Edited to add: I had DCIS and it was during lumpectomy that the invasive carcinoma with lymph gland was found. So, I had two types of cancer in the same breast.
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Unfortunately, I think this is just the first step toward decreasing the overall level of health care in America. We are in for many more setbacks as we approach sweeping change in our health care system. I find it shocking that with all of the young women diagnosed with this disease, they would even consider this. If anything, they should be lowering the baseline age!
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I second that HelloFromCT!
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Sjack-
I could have written your post. As a matter of fact, I thought about posting a similar question but figured that most women would strongly disagree and I didn't want to start an uproar.
I have often thought that the routine mammograms caused my breast cancer. When I was first diagnosed, I told my gynocologist that I thought my mammograms caused the cancer and he said "they have been accused of that".
Dr. Susan Love was on Good Morning America this morning. She said that radiation from mammograms are causing breast cancer. It makes sense to me.
I also think that DCIS is overtreated. There was a study in Sweden (I think) where they did autopsys on women that had died of causes other than cancer and found that 50% had DCIS.
I am currently in central Ohio until early December. Would you be interested in doing lunch?
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Girls, don't worry, the proposed new guidelines will NOT be adopted. This is a political thing (lonnnng story, most of which I'm not at liberty to disclose). The cancer industry WANTS us to be outraged about this so that the new guidelines will be rejected. So, definitely voice your opinion, but don't panic that these will actually become the new recommendations. (oops, I guess I should have posted this on the other thread where everyone hates the new recommendations! In short... I agree with you. That said, I will not allow myself to be overtreated for my DCIS, although I'm glad it was discovered... it was a huge wake-up call to lifestyle factors that were leading me down a terrible path, which had already led to infertility and surely would have led to more advanced cancer down the road.)
As for the new guidelines... I think women need to have the info they need to make an INFORMED choice. The problem is, there is so much misinformation out there and the current set of "risk factors" is hopelessly inaccurate. (Why are there so many who THOUGHT they had zero risk factors but developed cancer? Guess what -- EVERYONE with cancer had risk factors -- it's just that those risk factors weren't listed on the official Cancer Industry-approved list.)
A new, more accurate list of risk factors needs to be developed. It should include things like, cumulative exposure to radiation. Consumption of chemically "enhanced" food products. Cumulative pesticide ingestion. Estrogen/progesterone imbalance. Number of major stresses as well as any chronic conditions of anxiety or depression. The sort of factors that have been shown to ACTUALLY lead to cancer. Then, women with those "real" risk factors (yes, that's most people in the U.S. these days) should be explained that they are at higher risk and the benefits and drawbacks of early monitoring should be presented to them.
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sjack827, thanks for posting this -- it took great courage on this board. Yes, I do think that I was overtreated. I had my surgery (lumpectomy, or I guess partial mastectomy, as there was no lump) in September of this year. Today, I am thrilled that women will be spared my agony. I am 47 years old, no family history of breast cancer, thin, athletic and completely asymptomatic. My DCIS was picked up by a mammogram that showed calcifications, and a pre-surgery MRI showed absolutely nothing. Pathology report showed low-grade DCIS. I do not feel like a mammogram saved my life, rather, I feel like I am a victim of the screening mania that overtook this country and led women to think that their breasts are just cancer waiting to happen. Today is a great day -- the doctors can treat the women who need treatment and the women who don't need treatment can live happy, unscarred lives.
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baywatcher-
Interesting about the Susan Love opinion (I didn't see the show) - interesting she seems to hold radiation responsible for BC - especially since she is a huge proponent of lumpectomy/rads vs. mastectomy....so it appears she is inconsistent in her views on radiation.... I've never been a Susan Love fan...
I know mammograms didn't cause *mine* since I was DXed as a result of my baseline....
The causes, IMO are as varied as the women who get BC, and I think making generalizations about causes and overtreatment/undertreatment tries to simplify a scenario that is neither black nor white, but in fact contains many shades of gray....
JMO
Mary
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I don't think it's just DCIS that's sometimes being overtreated. I think some of us with small, grade 1 tumors are being way overtreated too.
I had both DCIS (40%) and IDC (60%) in a single, small 1 cm tumor. I know I WASN'T over treated. However, the only reason I wasn't is because I refused to allow anything other than the lumpectomy and SNB. I even hesitated a while about doing the SNB at all but consented with the stipulation that no more than 3 nodes to be removed (he removed only 1).
I have mixed feelings about the mammogram controversy. On one hand, I agree that there will be a lot of women between the ages of 40-49 negatively affected by changing the baseline age to 50. I was diagnosed by routine mammogram about a week after my 49th B-day with no family hiostory, no palpable lump and no reason to get a mammogram other than that I was suppose too since I was in the over 40 age bracket and my PCP was badgering me to get one done. I actually skipped doing them for about 7 years prior and only got the ones at age 40 and 41. Would it have made that much difference had I not had one for another year at age 50?. In my case, probably not. However, had it not been grade 1, who knows.
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I am on of the one who believes yearly mammo saved my life and I can not think of waiting 4 years.there are so many young women on these boards under 40. Mammogram cost less than chemo, surgery, radiation. There is a reason the survival rate of breast cancer has gotten so much better...early detection. Is a step backwards. Here is a quote from the study
The task force advice is based on its conclusion that screening 1,300 women in their 50s to save one life is worth it, but that screening 1,900 women in their 40s to save a life is not, Brawley wrote.Well as one's under 40 a think it is worth it!!!!!!
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At age 44 - the mammogram that detected my tumor saved my life - I truly believe that. My tumor, like many was IDC wit DCIS surrounding it. "AT what point does DCIS turn invasive?" I aske my cancer team when we were making my decisions - they told me that do not wait around to see - who in their right mind would wait.
It's true that mammograms have failed to pick up on tumors of women I know. However, waiting until 50 would have led to a worse prognosis for me, and my life does matter.
My tumor was non palpable so at what stage would it have been detected? Thank goodness, I don't have to go there.
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I think I agree with MarieKelly. I was diagnosed with DCIS and IDC (multi-centric, with one tumor being 0.8 cm and the other being 1.2 cm). Both IDC were stage one, grade one. My onc recommended chemo just on the basis of the size of the larger tumor. I requested oncotype tests on both invasive tumors. When I got the results of the tests, it was clear that chemo would be of little benefit to me. If I hadn't questioned my onc's recommendation, I believe I would have been over treated.
I also have doubts about mammograms as a screening tool. The two invasive tumors I had didn't show up on mammograms. The only thing that showed on the mammogram was one area of DCIS. When I was in my 40's and had a baseline mammogram, the report said that I had dense breast tissue that was not suitable for mammograms. Many women have had the similar experiences. There simply needs to be better screening methods. In the mean time, I really do agree with the task force that the decision to begin having mammograms before age 50 should be made by a women and her doctor. If every woman had a discussion about the benefits, risks and effectiveness of mammograms that would be a good thing.
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My problem with that is that I would have never had mammograms - I have a very female populated family tree - no one (except me!) has had breast cancer, so I would never have had them as I am not in any risk group. My tumor was non palpable - so who knows when it would have been discovered.
Waiting until 50 is not the answer - maybe every two years in your 40's, or some other diagnostic test in your 40's.
Ultrasounds pick up cancer, but I guess they are too expensive. I sure feel like my life is worth it and so do my kids and husband!
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Ultrasounds pick up cancer, but I guess they are too expensive.
I can't imagine they would be more expensive than mammogram... and for younger women, who usually have denser breasts, they are more accurate than mammogram! I don't get why they don't just recommend ultrasound for women who are high-risk (see my earlier post about new standards for "high risk" -- the current ones don't come close to cutting it)!
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mbordo,
Well said..............
Everyone,
I think that what the task force has done is to try to change the standard of care. I think it's wrong, wrong, wrong, Each and everyone of you has the choice not to do a mammogram before age 50 if you WANT. Your choice........however by changing a standard of care maybe your insurance(or Government Run Health Care) won't be required to cover it for those that do want it at age 40, and beyond.
Doesn't anyone wonder about how we have so many more survivors today than we did say 10, 15 years ago ? Early Detection does save lives, and just as you have a choice about getting a mammogram or not, if you get a DX of Breast Cancer YOU can choose your course of TX.
I personally feel that I was treated appropriately, Mammogram found clusters of microcalcification I had a biopsy which came back DCIS at first my BC Surgeon thought I'd be a good candidate for a lumpectomy followed by rads. After the Cancer "Team" met, the Radiologist wanted a MRI as I had another spot in the same breast that looked the same. After the MRI results all agreed a mastectomy was a better choice, I had decided that BEFORE the results were back.
I had mastecomy w/ SN biopsy, when the path report came back it showed both places were DCIS but the SN was clear. I am not doing Tamoxifen, as my Oncology Surgeon does not think it will improve my % of reoccurance enough to out weigh the SE. Again bottom line it's my choice and I did give it a 5 wk try. Then decided against taking it.
Fox News today has been doing a great job of covering this, with guest speakers including Nancy Brinker. On their web site they have posted the letter from Dr. Marisa Weiss, KUDOS to them for caring enough about this story and us to talk about it.
Blessings all,
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I do NOT feel mammograms caused my breast cancer or that I have been overtreated! My DCIS was picked up on mammogram, was grade 3 and the radiologist thought the DCIS was quite extensive, making a mastec. the best choice. As it turned out, the DCIS was only a small area BUT there was already microinvasion! My SNB was negative, so since I had the mastec. instead of lumpectomy, I didn't need radiation.Ignoring my scheduled mammogram time would have led to chemo for sure. I'm so-o-o thankful for the technology and skill of the medical field to help us with these decisions. I'm 53 but I can't imagine how everyone in their 30's and 40's feel about these crazy "new" ideas! Screenings catch colon cancer before it's even cancer, PSA's catch prostate cancer before it's spread and mammograms and SBE's catch alot of breast cancer early enough to allow effective treatment. WHY would we ignore these tests?
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I think this is Obama-care at its finest ladies. Sorry if you disagree, but the report talked more about saving money and "reducing unnecesary tests" than about anything else and as far as I read, there were not alot of statistics mentioned to back up the change of direction. How many of us would be dead if not for early detection? How many DCIS patients would now have invasive cancer instead of "abnormal cells". Does that matter to the current administration? I think that insurance companies will now stop paying for mammograms if you're not 50, so we'll all have to bear the cost. I'm 2 weeks away from having surgery and this makes me sick....this is all I need, more stress.
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I can't make an honest stab at this question because I was high-risk.
With DCIS I feel like research and medicine has failed us because it's not clear it is life-threatening but they have no way to tell you that. I was treated according to NCCN standards - the DCIS was removed. If I'd been large-chested I might have gotten away with a lumpectomy, but I didn't.
Since I am or was high-risk I can't be rational about breast cancer screenings. All the voices about tumors found only by mammogram are antidotal. They make a good story but that doesn't mean your story is likely to be that way also.
To think about another type of cancer that I have no emotional associated with: I had a colonoscopy this year. I'm 51. No one in my family has had colon cancer, I had the test because my PCP recommended it. I don't know how much it cost in dollars but it chewed up almost two and a half days of my time between the prep, the procedure and the recovery. It was considerable more annoying than a mammogram. My results were 100% normal.
I saw my PCP later and she reviewed my colonoscopy saying that I could be happy I didn't need to do that again for 10 years. Frankly, if I don't have any sympthoms I'm not sure I"ll ever do that again. With no family history, with no physical abnormalities I think I could pass on that without a qualm. If I thought I had a problem I'd happily have that test again.
I feel the same way about mammography. If you have history or a lump or are worried about it then go ahead and be screened. If you don't have history or a lump and aren't worried then don't. It would be a waste. I feel like it's everyone's obligation not to waste medical resources.
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According to the report, mortality would not be reduced by changing the screening forward 10 years; however, morbidity would be increased if women moved from Stage 1 to Stage 2 with the delay and had to take chemo.
As far as colon ca goes, the screening guidelines have been proven to reduce mortality. That said, I agree a colonoscopy is much more unpleasant and time-consuming than mammography--so skipping it is what lots of folks do.
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My guess is that they are finding that there is not a safe dose of radiation for breast tissue but just won't come out and say it. I also think that they are finding that DCIS is often overtreated but there is no way that they would admit to that either. Can you imagine the law suits if they did? That is my take on it anyway.
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I do not believe mammograms caused my DCIS. I only had....5 mammograms in over 15 years before the one with the current bad news. I seriously doubt 5 mammograms is the cause.
Was I overtreated? There's no way I'll be able to make that claim with a straight face. I did all the research, had a gazillion consults, understand the medical controversies and how little is known about the disease, and in the end, I am responsible for the choices I'll be making.
Do I wish medicine had a better understanding of DICS? Damned right I do, but since I didn't bust my ass and go to med school, or get a PhD in chemistry or some such, I haven't helped advance the state of scientific development.
So, sure, hopefully 5 years from now, when there's a cure for this crap, and all you have to do is get an injection of GoodStuff into your breast ducts and Voila! - yeah, I'll think I was overtreated. Does it piss me off to no end that I may have to amputate a body part for a non-life threatening condition (non-life threatening as far as I currently know, anyway; having not yet had the courage to make a decision and have a real surgery), does it piss me off that I have to have surgery? HELL YEAH!!!!
But I can't call it "overtreated" because what I do is my own damned choice, in the face of unknowable results and consequences.
I may not think it's overtreatment, but it still makes me angry. The whole thing sucks.
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I would recommend that everyone read the thread,
Past Post from Bessie on understanding DCIS,
it's very enlightening
Blessings all
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Ginger - I don't think the researchers had accurate data to predict "mortality would not be reduced by changing the screening forward 10". You don't have to be a mathematician to see how many lives were saved by early detection and prevention on this board alone. All these ladies were in their 30's-40's.
I find the timing of this report way too suspect considering all that is going on with HC reform. I think we bc survivors need to unite to show we are not a stastistic and our lives do matter. I am sure insurance companies and the govt can find cost savings elsewhere. The way I see it, the patient should always have a choice in what treatment plan they will receive.
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This sounds like the insurance and pharmaceutical companies at work to me.
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We should have the radiologists on our side!
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ginger2345,
we do have Radiologist on our side, a very prominent Radiologist from Texas was on Fox TV yesterday OUTRAGED by the new guidlines. Dr. Steven Garner, following him was Nancy Brinker as everyone knows she is the sister of Susan B. Komen.
Fox has done a fabulous job of covering this.
Please everyone check out the other Forums and Threads, one is for sign up against the new guidelines. I saw another saying Fox wants stories from any of us...........
Blessings My Friends,
Fight Like A Girl !!!
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Sjack,
Overtreated? Seriously? I was diagnosed with a multifocal cancer at the age of 45. I would not have made it to 50 if it wasn't found. The task force is worried about the "stress" of a false positive? I hoped and prayed for a false positive. But thankfully, my cancer was found and found early. If a mass can grow to 2cm in a year, where would it have been in another 5?
I am infuriated with the so called new guidelines, I would be dead by 50. I've done nothing but call and write my representatives and encourage everyone else to do so. This is the beginning health care rationing.
Paula
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RoseG - I didn't have a lump and I wasn't worried when I went for my first screening mammo at age 41. It never once crossed my mind that I had anything to worry about - I was getting the mammo at the encouragement of my PCP. I was shocked to discover that I had a 1.7 cm invasive tumor. Needless to say I don't feel that my getting that mammogram absent of symptoms was a "waste".
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Do I think I was overtreated? No. I had lumpectomy, radiation, tamoxifen. My DCIS was grade 2 with necrosis. My mom had BC, admittedly post-menopausal, and while we were told that her age at dx (62) did not increase our risk any, my doctors added that into their treatment recommendations.
Is some DCIS overtreated? Sure it is. My own feeling is that a bi-lat mastectomy for 0.1mm of grade 1 DCIS with no other risk factors is overkill, but treatment is up to the woman and her doctor. If someone else wants to do that, it's their decision to make, not mine.
My rad onc told me 2 years ago that women die every year of something unrelated to BC and previously undetected DCIS is found in autopsy. The issue I have is that they flat-out don't know which cases of DCIS will become invasive and which won't. Until they figure that out, I think the recs are wrong and shortsighted.
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To add my two cents... I know someone who ignored mammograms and now has staged four bc. I did wait ten years between my mammo's. The difference ... although I had no lumps, I knew it was time to get a mammo and my friend waited until there was a lump.
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