choosing tamoxifen over chemotherapy
I was wondering if there is anyone out there who is stage 1 , ER+, Her2 + who chose hormone therapy after surgery instead of chemo/herceptin. My invasive tumor was only 2 MM in size, I had no lymph node involvement and had a masectomy. I could not convince myself that the benefits of chemo/herceptin outweighed the risks in my case and even my oncologist did not strongly reccomend the chemo because he said there are not enough studies involving cancers with such a small tumor size. But he did say that the most recent research is in favor of doing the chemo/herceptin no matter the size of the tumor. I went for a 2nd opinion and that doctor was in favor of the chemo but said that if I went to 10 different oncologists, there's a good chance that 5 would favor it and 5 would not. I was so scared about all the potential side effects that I chose to do the hormone therapy instead. But I feel such uncertainty and am afraid that this decision could cause me to have a recurrence. Though my doctor said I could still have a recurrence with the chemo/herceptin. Is there anyone who made a similar decision?. I am 48 years old and started tamoxifen 5 days ago.
Comments
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u2dan7
I respect that all have to make decisions for themselves and really believe that if you believe in your decision you will do well. However I encourage you to look at some of the recent data on HER 2 and less than 1cm tumors. There is a retrospective study out of MD ANDERSOn that states without the Hercepin even ladies with less than 1cm HER2 tumors recurr at a much higher rate, I think something like only 75% were recurrance free at 5 years vs 95% non HER2.
That being said with a year of Herceptin we are looking at an equal outcome to Non Her2 stage one. I was quoted this by head of research former MD Anderson ONc now at U OF A.
Please PM me if you more questions, by the way I am also a huge u2 fan have traveled many places to see them>>
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Hi - your dx is similar to mine. My tumor was larger (they couldn't decide - it was between .7cm and .9cm) - but my onc at first was all set to give me just Arimidex (I'm 54 and postmenopausal). He based his decision on my Oncotype DX score (which was a 22). Then, ten minutes later, he received the FAX of my missing FISH report which showed my tumor was Her2++++ and told me I'd need chemo with Herceptin. I felt the rug pulled out from under my feet for yet a third time (the first when I was original dx'd - the second when I got mrsa). At this point, I had no energy to fight him so I went along, and now that my year of Herceptin is over, I'm so grateful to my onc for recommending this treatment. He put me on a "light" chemo treatment - 4 months of Navelbine (which didn't cause any hair loss or heart problems) and the entire year with Herceptin (my last muga scan showed no heart problems at all.) The worst SE I experienced was tiredness and cracking finger nails. I'm now looking forward to finishing my reconstruction surgery in July. Even the SEs from the Arimidex have faded - the bone and joint pain hit me in the 8th month - now I'm feeling great.
You are still young - and your tumor was a Grade 3, which is more aggressive even than mine. You made a huge investment in your future by getting the mastectomy - but the risk of recurrence is much higher since the tumor was Her2+..........nowadays, the oncs know that size isn't the only important factor determining recurrence. If you're still not convinced about the benefits of Herceptin, ask your onc to send your tumor sample out to Onocotype DX. I believe they now run the Her2+ tumors through their algorithms and have an even better analysis than when mine was done over a year ago.
Good luck with your difficult decision!
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U2fan7 - welcome. My invasive component was stage 1 grade 2 and 3mm large. I consulted with two oncologists who both said no chemo no herceptin. I did not feel comfortable with this but could not keep viisiting doctors hoping to get a different recommendation (or perhaps hoping not to get a different recommendation). My sister was just diagnosed with breast cancer and she is doing 8 sessions of chemo, a year of herceptin and 33 radiation sessions. I look at what she is going through and think - maybe this is what I should have done. However, when I last saw my oncologist she said if she were to see me for the first time today, she would still not recommend chemo for me. Perhaps the second doctor would have, based on the MD Anderson findings. Swimangel did a different type of chemo - perhaps you should speak with your doctor about Navelbine. If I were just diagnosed, I certainly would bring that into the conversation. Good luck to you what ever you decide! I wish you good health.
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Hi. Thanks for replying. You didn't say in your response but I assume you did the chemo/ herceptin. If so, when did you do it and did you have any major side effects? Did you or anyone you have been in contact with have any heart problems with the herceptin? And which chemo drugs did you do? I'm glad you are a U2 fan. I've loved them since 1980 and have seen them numerous times also. I'm hoping to see them in Boston in September. Take care.
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Hi. Did you do hormone therapy instead of chemo/herceptin? If so which drug, and how long have you been on it? It sounds to me like you really would have preferred to do the chemo/herceptin. Didn't your doctor give you the choice to make your own decision?
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HI. A few weeks ago I asked my onc. about getting the oncotype dx test and he said it is not done for her2+ patients. Have you heard otherwise? Maybe yours was done because at the time your onc did not know you were her2+.
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Im a U2 Fan too!
My her2+ Tumor was 1.2mm. I am ER+ 18%. I am Grade I. My Onco 1 year ago said no Chemo, No Herceptin. She consulted with several other Oncos. I agreed with her. I did try to get her to give me just Herceptin- But she wouldnt & there were no studies to back it anyway & insurance would not pay for it.
I am not taking Tamox. I had a BLM
That was a year ago. The San Antonio Study Now says tumors that are Her2+ under 1 cm should get Chemo & Herceptin. I wish they would actually address the 1 & 2 mm tumors. But they dont. We all know 1 & 2 mm is alot smaller then 7-9 mm.
A while back it was brought up that Tamox may not help Her2+ As well as AI. Do you have plans to take Tamox & later switch to an AI?
I think they will do the OncoDX test for Her2+. But some Oncos may not want to ...As usually it comes back with a high # . Though not always...I recall someones coming back at 20 I think.
It is a hard decision to make. Sometimes you may 2nd guess yourself...Especially when you read or hear about new info.
I feel comfortable in my Choices & have for some time.
Wishing you well,
Pam
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u2fan7 - My doctors did not give me a choice, although they may have given me chemo and herceptin if I really pushed it. However two tumor boards voted against it and I went with the experts - something I am not. I really did not want chemo - who does? However, I always worry that I could have done more. I am not on hormone therapy as I am ER-.PR-. I did have 33 sessions of rads.
dejaboo - never realized that you did not have chemo and herceptin. Guess there are more of us on this site than I thought!
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The Oncotype DX is definitely done for small Her2+ tumors with no metastasis to the lymph nodes. I had it done with a 9 mm ER+ (100% staining) and HER2+, grade 3 tumor and it came back as a 23. That indicates a 15% recurrence rate. I opted for 6 TCH treatments and am continuing with the full year of Herceptin, which will bring my recurrence rate down to approximately 8%.
Everyone has to make their own decision regarding risks of chemo vs no chemo, and it can be a very uncomfortable choice to make. I was very hesitant at first, because I am biased toward alternative approaches, but am glad now that the worst chemo is over with, that I have done everything standard medicine has to offer for the aggressive HER2+ cancer I have. That peace of mind has a beneficial effect on my health, even if the chemo did nothing for me.
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Joni. It makes me feel good that there is someone else out there who is her2+ that didn't do chemo/herceptin. Even though it was my choice I still worry a lot about recurrence. But at the same time, I know that if I did the chemo/herceptin, I would constantly be worrying about the short term and possible long term side effects. I was wondering when were you diagnosed and what state do you live in?
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u2fan,
I also did not have chemo or herceptin and I have similar stats to yours. I posted a more detailed explanation on your other post on the IDC board.
Sandee
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I had a bilateral mastectomy for what they believed was DCIS (stage 0) in my left breast. I went the aggressive route and did both breasts. Then my pathology showed a small invasaive tumor (.4cm). My Onc at Baylor here in Houston Med Center and my 2nd opinion at MD Anderson both said chemo + herceptin. I did 12 weekly doses of chemo (Taxol) + Herceptin and now will finish taking Herceptin for a year. I went the aggressive route because of family history (Mom died from BC at 38), early diagnosis (dx at 37) and the HER2 which made it aggressive. My Onc said some would say it was too aggressive and some would say we did the right thing. I think it is just a decision we have to make and hope for the best. I finished chemo in Jan09. It certainly wasn't an easy route (and still isn't) but hopefully the right one for me. Now I take Lupron to suppress my ovaries and any estrogen production. My Onc is recommending that instead of Tamoxifin which is a whole different set of decisions. :-) Good luck with yours!
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I was stage 2, node negative, no evidence of vascular spread, ER+, and HER+. I had a bilateral mastectomy with reconstruction, didn't do chemo or herceptin and am taking Tamoxifen. I am convinced that I made the right decision for me.
If there was a good study showing that Herceptin is effective without chemo, I might have made a different decision, but the studies that were available a year ago when I was making that decision all showed that Herceptin was only effective with chemo, and the long term risks of chemo were too much for me.
The Tamoxifen is effective against any stray cells that may have escaped. I also lost weight in an effort to reduce the volume of hormones that my body stores.
Whatever course of treatment you choose, you need to be sure that you feel confident in your choice. Given your diagnosis date, it seems like you have already fully made your choice, and are seeking validation. I have been on this treatment plan for over a year now, and while Tamoxifen has some less than fun side effects, it seems to be working for me.
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I was told I was HER2+ and ER/PR+ , Stage 1 Grade2/3. I had the lump removed in March 2009, and had clear margins and clear lymph nodes. Chemo/herceptin was recommended, but not pushed.
After a lot of deliberation, I decided to not have chemo/herceptin. I started taking Tamoxifen and was scheduled for 21 sessions of radiation. 16 regular, and 5 boost. Had I chose chemo, it would have been 6 sessions, one every 3 weeks, plus a year of herceptin.
I have 6 sessions of rads left, and things are going well. Start the boost on Friday. I have arranged for blood tests every 3 months, and mammograms every 6 months.
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Hi I'm not sure if I'm on the right thread,but my question is how do you know if the Tamoxifen is working? Cause I heard if you don't have hot flashes or anything it's not working is this true? I don't feel any difference with or without it. Is this normal?
thanks Lynn
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Hi I'm new to this. I am currently making the decision to have or not to have chemo. Decision seems to be up to me doctors are divided. Oncotype score 23. ER+ PR+ Her2 neg Ki67 50%/ grade II/III. Stage 1/ 0.6cm size. Sister DX last year same time /c 36 IDCS. I'm 41 /c IDC. l had lumpectomy in June. Waited for Oncotype test and BRCA testing to come back now I need to make a decision. I know I'll have radiation and Tamoxifen.
Any feed back would be great!!! Thanks
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funthing, there are many arguements both for and against chemotherapy. Some people are all for throwing everything possible at this beast up front. Others believe that chemo isn't magically more effective against early spread than it is against more advanced disease, and that if the cancer does come back, the chemo can actually cause it to become more agressive.
Chemotherapy has also been found to be significantly less effective against breast cancer than it is against some other cancers.
http://www.oasisadvancedwellness.com/learning/chemotherapy-effectiveness.html
Please check out the Quality of life and Longevity thread on the Moving Beyond Cancer Forum. Some of those women would still have chosen to do chemo, but others would not have, and you might find their insights helpful in your decision making. You are young enough to have many years to deal with the potentially life changing long term or permanent side effects of chemo.
I am currently enjoying my second summer of good health since diagnosis. I chose not to do chemo. I have made changes in my life including losing a lot of weight, and improving my sleeping habits and stress level. I had no lymphovascular involvement, but my cancer was grade 3, and my OncotypeDX was high.
I hope that whatever you decide, you find peace with that decision, and have confidence that it is the right choice for you, whether or not it might be the right choice for someone else.
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Hi,
I think with the high Ki67 value of 50% I probably would do chemo if I were you. I never had the Oncotype myself since I am HER2+ (and thus by definition needed the chemo). Anyway, it sounds to me that you probably would benefit from the chemo - discuss with your Onc.
Best, Helena.
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Thanks its really helpful to have the feedback. Its so hard to choose chemo with neg nodes ever thing was suppose to be black and white now in major Grey. Oh well
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That oaisisadvancedwellness site gives no info on how the chart was determined so it isn't at all clear what it means. For example, if they compared those who had chemo to those who didn't, how did the equalize for different stages and types of cancer? In any case, the effectiveness of the chemo also depends on the details of the cancer type and there has been a lot of improvement in chemo regimens in recent years. Another problem is that it is only looking at 5 year survival - I wouldn't expect much difference in 5 year survival. Cancer recurrence usually takes a couple of years or more and when it recurs, it doesn't kill immediately and sometimes it doesn't kill at all because treatment keeps it under control but effects quality of life. Recurrence was an important concern for me in choosing to do chemo for my Stage Ib cancer.
You can compare the results for node negative recurrence on slide 16 of the second interim analysis of BCIRG 006 for TCH treatment:
http://www.bcirg.org/Internet/Studies/BCIRG+006.htm
and the recurrence for node-negative HER2+ tumors without chemo from the MD Anderson study:
http://www.posters2view.com/sabcs08/viewp.php?nu=701
That makes it clear to me that there is a substantial risk of recurrence and mets without chemo for HER2+ tumors even with negative nodes and tumors less than 1 cm and that TCH chemo lowers that risk by a lot even for those with larger node negative tumors (a node-negative tumor had to be greater than 1 cm to be in BCIRG 006).
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bluedasher wrote:
That oaisisadvancedwellness site gives no info on how the chart was determined so it isn't at all clear what it means. For example, if they compared those who had chemo to those who didn't, how did the equalize for different stages and types of cancer? In any case, the effectiveness of the chemo also depends on the details of the cancer type and there has been a lot of improvement in chemo regimens in recent years.
The chart compares chemotherapy's effectiveness against various types of cancer in comparison to other treatments such as surgery and radiation. It was compiled by oncologists in Australia, (two of the threee were radiation oncologists so there may have been some bias). It shows that for blood borne cancers, chemotherapy seems to make a substantial difference in the number of people alive 5 years after diagnosis. For solid cancers like breast cancer, it seems to make significantly less difference in outcome, of course if you are one of the more than 400people for whom chemotherapy made a difference, it means the whole world. -
PatMom wrote:
For solid cancers like breast cancer, it (chemo) seems to make significantly less difference in outcome
Breast cancers are not all the same. While for highly er+,pr+,Her2- cancers, which tend to be slower growing, chemo doesn't appear to make a large difference. Since this type of bc is the most common, it dominates the statistics for breast cancer overall. But for faster growing cancers like Her2+ and Triple negative, chemo does typically make a significant difference. Since these cancers are less common, the effect of chemo for these types of bc is not apparent when looking at stats for bc overall. Her2+ cancers seem especially sensitive to taxanes.
Regarding not treating Her2+ cancer upfront, but waiting until it recurs....when her2+ cancer recurs, it typically recurs and metastatic, not local. At this point it typically can't be cured. The time to cure it is before it becomes metastatic.
FunThing - I am not necessarily advocating chemo for you. Probably the best way for you to make your decision is to look at the MD Anderson article Bluedasher poster and decide if this level of risk is acceptable to you. If it is, skip the chemo. If not, consider doing it.
Good luck with your decision.
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Hi, My bc was stage 1, er and pr negative. no nodes involved, I had a mactecomy, and clear margins. My tumor was only .17mm so my oncologist recommended no treatment. I am 58, and post menopause already. I have gone to another oncologist, and still no Herceptin for me. They still not know enough about tiny tumors, so they dont treat. They claim risks from treatment outweight any benefit you could get. I dont understand, w/o Herceptin recurrance rate is 23% and with about 10%. I am still checking for another doctor to get another opinion.
Hugs,
Cookie
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Cookie-
I sent you a few private messages as to where you can find more information on your type of diagnosis.
Liz
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