Drawing blood from LE arm

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Budsy
Budsy Member Posts: 10
edited June 2014 in Lymphedema

I had to get my markers checked today at the cancer center.  They could not get my veins in my good arm and was not sure who they could use since I had already been poked twice by the best person.  Apparently I am building up scar tissue on the veins of my good arm.  Since I wasn't wearing my sleeve they said they could try my arm with the LE as long as they don't use a tourniquet.  They got in from that arm first try.  So now I am home and freaking out a little.  I can't garden or get a manicure but I let them stick a needle in my bad arm.  Have I just totally messed up?  How do I know if it is getting infected?  I think I need some chocolate.

Buds

Comments

  • petelzmom
    petelzmom Member Posts: 170
    edited March 2009

    Buds, I'm sorry I can't answer your questions. I did want to sympathize with you. I was told they can use your foot for blood draws. I haven't run into trouble with my "good" arm yet, but have been warned from using it due to sentinel node surgery.

    I have been so afraid to excersise. I think the best thing is to be aware of the size and appearance of your arm. If you notice any changes don't wait act on it.

    Beat of luck to you!

    carolyn

  • SanDeeLou
    SanDeeLou Member Posts: 96
    edited March 2009

    Budsy

    I have bad veins also and my LE arm/hand had to be used.  I was also told that as long as they do not use a tourniquet it would be okay.  That's been over two years ago and no problems from that.

    Hugs!!!

    Sandy 

  • idaho
    idaho Member Posts: 1,187
    edited March 2009

    My surgeon told me that if you only have one to three lymphs removed you do not need to worry about getting blood draws from that arm- just don't use tourniquet and you will be fine.  keep us posted- Tami

  • peeps1111
    peeps1111 Member Posts: 262
    edited March 2009

    Hi:

    I've been seeing a lymphedema trained physical therapist for prevention of lymphedema, post-surgery and post-rads.  She said the first sign is usually if your ring feels tight on your hand.  Also she told me she just had a new patient.  The woman had breast cancer 20 yrs. ago and went to the dr.  Even though she requested that they not take the blood pressure on her "bad" arm, the nurse told her not to worry because her surgery had been so long ago.  Now she has developed lymphedema because of it.   I am just going to refuse all needles and blood pressure cuffs in that arm no matter who tells me it doesn't matter.  I believe there are at least two people on this board who only had 2 lymph nodes removed and have developed lymphedema.

    Peeps

  • kira66715
    kira66715 Member Posts: 4,681
    edited March 2009

    Buds, hopefully Binney will come along. My LE therapist has me use prophylactic antibiotics for a puncture--but I wonder if they're needed here. I used them when my surgeon aspirated a seroma in my LE arm armpit.

      I think, ideally, they should draw from your foot so you don't have to worry, and many people don't know how to draw from a foot.

      I'd just recommend putting antibacterial ointment over the puncture, avoid the use of bandaids that can constrict and do some extra MLD.

      I know of at least three women on this board who've just had SNB--me included, she took 2 sentinel nodes and one node "just because it was there".

      There's a great article that just came out from AW Stanton in England showing how some women have high filtration rates and just the removal of 1-2 nodes can tip them into LE.

    Kira 

  • otter
    otter Member Posts: 6,099
    edited March 2009

    Buds, I was thinking about that same question yesterday when a phlebotomy tech was probing around on my good arm.  She did find a vein she liked, and got it with just one stick.

    When I heard and read last year about not having blood drawn from the arm on our surgery side, I assumed the risk was infections or phlebitis from the needle stick.  I'm still concerned about that, because some phlebotomy techs don't do a very good job of cleaning the skin before sticking in the needle.  Sometimes their efforts are so minimal that I think it would do just as much good if they waved the alcohol swab in the air over my arm.

    Now, I think there are more issues than just the needle stick.

    You mentioned one problem:  the use of a tourniquet.  I've had blood drawn (pre-BC) without a tourniquet, and it wasn't difficult. My veins are easy to see and feel, so I'm usually an "easy" stick.  Even so, the techs at my cancer center use a strip of latex-like material (like a Penrose drain) for the tourniquet, and they tie it so darn tight!  Sometimes they don't even flatten it out--they let the edges roll so it ends up like a narrow tube.  There've been time that the imprint of the tourniquet was still visible on my arm several hours after the blood collection.  What if that was my at-risk arm?

    The other concern I have is related to the tourniquet. For some reason, the techs at my cancer center do not use band-aids to cover the venipuncture site. Instead, they wad up a piece of gauze, press it over the venipuncture site, and wrap some narrow "Coban" around the arm 2 or 3 times to hold the gauze in place.  Coban is that bandage material that stretches a little and sticks to itself.  The problem is, the Coban ends up right over my elbow, and to keep it there, they wrap it way too tight.  As I move my arm, the edges of the Coban roll, and the whole thing ends up looking like a rubber band wrapped tightly around my arm.  What if that was my at-risk arm?

    BTW, I had only 3 nodes removed during my SNB, and none contained any cancerous cells.  Even so, I've developed LE in my hand and forearm on that side. 

    Chocolate surely does help.  :)

    otter 

  • lisa-e
    lisa-e Member Posts: 819
    edited March 2009

    I have had nodes removed on both sides.  The last time I went to the lab for a blood test, I was told that their guidelines prevented me from getting blood drawn from my foot.   After much discussion,  I let them use my left arm as I have fewer le concerns about that side.  They were able to do the draw without using a tourniquet and I didn't have any problems.  

    I have a visit with my pcp next month.  I know I will have to ask him to send me to  me the hospital lab, as they are willing to use feet for blood draws.  I also will need to  bring in instructions on how to take blood pressures using the thighs.  His assistants have no idea.

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2009

    Hello, all -- what a lively discussion! Can't resist adding my 2 cents Smile even if most everything has already been covered.

    Petelzmom, I hear you on the fear of exercising. Frown It's not just you and me, either. I think that's a really common reaction, as I've heard other women mention it too. The more I've found out about the lymph system, the easier it is to get over that fear, but it still hasn't gone away completely. The fact is that when we move our arms the muscle action actually helps to pump the lymph fluid, so basically exercise is good -- even necessary. But of course repetitive or strenuous exercise can also draw lymph fluid to the area, so we do have to be extra aware of our how our arms and chests react. The size and appearance are important, but so are any feelings of tiredness, strain, achiness, tingling or numbness, which can all indicate early stages of fluid accumulation, even before any swelling is visible. If you experience those things, stop and elevate your arm. You can go back to that activity later or the next day, but always being aware of how it's feeling and stopping if you notice those feelings. A well-fitted compression sleeve and glove or gauntlet (fingerless "glove") can help prevent fluid accumulation and maybe allow you to feel more comfortable exercising.

    Peeps, good for you!! It's your arm, and your risk of lymphedema. But it sure can be hard to hold out against the insistence of hovering medical personnel. So, hang tough!

    The labs where I get my foot draws all have had policies of not doing foot draws, and they've stated that to me. So then you say, "Yes, I understand. Do you have a phlebotomist who knows how to do foot draws?" And, "What day this week will s/he be working?" When you show up on that day (with "Draw from foot only" written on the lab order by your doc's office) you request the phlebotomist by name. I really have no idea why this works, or why they tell you they don't do it, when in fact they do. Must have something to do with potential law suits. I've even asked if I'm the only one they do foot draws on and they always say no, they have others they do regularly. Completely screwy! Maybe someone who works in this setting will happen along and explain this to us.

    Sandi and Tami, I completely understand what you're saying. My doctors assured me of the same thing. I had one node removed with a L mastectomy, and a prophylactic R mastectomy with no nodes purposely removed, and I have lymphedema on both sides. Where lymphedema is concerned our doctors sometimes tell us hopeful things, but they can be misleading. Development of lymphedema can be cumulative, so that an activity that didn't cause it once, or twice or whatever, may eventually tax the lymph system. I wish we understood why, and I hope someday soon we will. But for now -- the risk remains.Tongue out What you do about it, of course, will be your own best compromise with a very dicey situation. If I'd known I really was at risk, I'm not sure I'd have done anything differently anyway. But having lived with lymphedema for several years now, I wish I'd had the information (and the guts!Undecided) to take precautions.

    Geesh, how long-winded! Sorry!

    Be well!
    Binney

  • lisa-e
    lisa-e Member Posts: 819
    edited March 2009

    Binney, thanks telling us how you handle getting the lab to do foot draws.  I'll try that next time I have to have blood tests.

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited March 2009
    Lisa, let me know how it works for you. Sure is weird, yes?
    Binney
  • BoobsinaBox
    BoobsinaBox Member Posts: 550
    edited March 2009

    The lab I usually go to has a couple of people who do foot draws, but they HAVE to have it written on the doctor's order, or they are not allowed to do it.  So I am finally learning to remind my doctors to write it on every order.  Some are more cooperative than others.  So far I do not have lymphedema, but this is part of my avoiding it.  My (former) surgeon told me he hadn't removed any lymph nodes "except maybe one or two in the breast tissue", but when I got my path report it said Axillary node dissection - 12 nodes on left and 9 on right.  Thus, nobody is messing with my arms!  I no longer trust most doctors as far as I could throw them, if I weren't at LE risk!  Good luck, Lisa, and all who need people to care about our risks and conditions.

    Dawn 

  • kira66715
    kira66715 Member Posts: 4,681
    edited March 2009

    Dawn, it's mind boggling how you could have bilateral ALND and not be told: did you ever check with the surgeon to clarify the discrepancy? No wonder your trust was shaken.

      Good point that labs will draw from the foot if it's in the order

    Kira 

  • BoobsinaBox
    BoobsinaBox Member Posts: 550
    edited March 2009

    Kira,

    I did not (and will not) talk with the surgeon again.  He got angry with me a week after my surgery when I came back in terrible pain.  I couldn't do the exercises successfully (though I kept trying several times a day), and I described the horrible burning pain I had on the under and back side of my arms and across my chest.  His response was, "I didn't do anything to cause that!"  I was stunned.  I didn't accuse him.  I merely asked him if PT would help.  He wouldn't prescribe PT.  After 3 weeks in agony, I insisted on PT, and my therapist told me about the brachial plexus nerve bundle which had been disturbed.  I was better fairly quickly (though I continued to have PT for 3 months).  The damage from waiting was too great.  At any rate, when he saw how much better I was, he asked for my PT's cards, so I got him some.  At my final appointment, I asked him if he had given any of the cards to other patients, and his reply was, "Frankly, MY patients don't need physical therapy!"  I told him, frankly they did.  I had met two others of his patients who told me they wished they could have had PT, when they saw what it was doing for me!  One woman had very little use of her affected side after 7 years.  And then I told him that he may have saved my life, but the PT made my life worth living again!  He was so angry and so was I, that I knew I had to get out of there and never go back.

    I'm not sure what he meant by his comment that, "I didn't do anything to cause that."  My suspicion is that he let a resident do the surgery, but I can't prove it.  And the surgeon was the head of the ethics board at the hospital, so I didn't put up a fight. I did try seeing a partner in his practice, so I could get a prescription for sleeves and gloves, after I began reading this site later.  He wasn't helpful otherwise, but at least he didn't get defensive.  After that visit where I described my pain to the original surgeon, he was always defensive.  I'd go in with my list of questions, and I'd never get past the first one, before he was defensive again. I was totally blown away, and I was on Percoset so that I couldn't really function at my best.  (The Percoset didn't help the nerve pain, but I did sleep a lot.)  Excuse me for ranting.  It's been almost 3 years, and I still get worked up if I think about it.  

    He also told me I had no chance of getting LE and not to worry about blood draws and blood pressures.  I didn't until I came here shortly before I got my surgery and path reports through another doctor (a surgical partner).  I was never able to get them from the original surgeon.  I only stayed with him the 3 months, because I needed the prescription for PT, and I didn't know where else to go. 

    I know there are really good doctors, in addition to the jerks. I've just met more than my share of the jerks, and I don't know how I tend to end up with them.  They make a good first impression, but then if they don't get treated like God, they get angry.  I'm the one who is angry now.  Thanks for listening!

    Dawn 

  • kira66715
    kira66715 Member Posts: 4,681
    edited March 2009

    @holes." That seemed to be what I experienced: from the surgeon who introduced herself, said "Well, it is cancer, but you sure didn't give me much to work with here." And then got angry and defensive when I developed LE.

      I teach a course for medical students and we watched a video about patients and their families who experienced medical errors that caused great harm, and only one physician sat down and expressed his apology and concern--the other families were still experiencing a lot of anger and grief.

      I think, unfortunately, that medicine is fragmented, and surgeons aren't normally comfortable with patients who are awake, or need on-going care. I always quote Atul Gawande--a sensitive surgeon who writes great books, on surgeons: "Frequently wrong, never in doubt."

      There's a term in psychiatric medicine: ego-dystonic, when you act in a way that contradicts your idea of your idealized self, and it causes great distress. When a surgeon is confronted with a less than ideal outcome or a patient in pain (how dare you not heal well and quickly!), it can be ego dystonic, and it's easier to get angry at that difficult patient.

      I once had a sinus surgery by a national expert, and his discharge papers said that all his patients did well--seriously--and bad patient that I was, I got a bone infection and he refused to ever see me back. I saw my local ENT, who had to do two more surgeries and I was on antibiotics for a year. I never did report the expert to the medical board, because I was feeling so lousy. But all his patients did well, so obviously it was my fault and it wasn't real.

      Dawn, it's only natural to be angry. I've found that writing it down is helpful.

    Kira 

  • BoobsinaBox
    BoobsinaBox Member Posts: 550
    edited March 2009

    Thanks, Kira.  It is so good to have this place where people really do understand the whole process, the anger, and the lack of energy or will to do anything about it other than write and try to help other people avoid as many of the mistakes as possible.  I am very grateful that you represent the medical community here with such grace.

    Blessings,

    Dawn 

  • kyra
    kyra Member Posts: 44
    edited March 2009

    hi bnney4 gosh l had both my arms used as every time l had chemo (FEC 6) in my good arm, the left side l had phybtis so on the last but one( 5th session )they had no choice but to use my right arm, the right side l was aware of LE but my onc assured me these girls knew what they were doing in the chemo room, l will say l was scared but did not seem to have a choice, then l had to have blood drawn off in a cannula in the same arm as they could not get no blood out of the right one, this is the first time l have heard of foot draw, but l will mention it to my onc, l aslo have  carpal tunnel, l have had the left hand done and have to have the right hand done and l am scared but it is to painfull now and needs attention, The left hand is fne and what releif, but was taken off arimdex as complaints of the same side effect had be known, what signs are LE as l will keep a close obsevation, thank you

    l

  • nosurrender
    nosurrender Member Posts: 2,019
    edited March 2009

    You have to be so careful with everything.

    I have had cancer on both sides and have had full lymph node dissection bilaterally too.

    When I get surgery they give me my IV in my foot.

    Recently, I had a bone scan. He used my arm, but when he injected the contrast and followed it with the saline push, he didn't take off the rubber thing he had tied around my arm.... it hurt so bad and my arm blew up and I had really bad LE in that arm for quite a few days, and that was my "good arm."

    It is really frustrating that we are restricted the way we are.

    I am grateful to Binney and all she has done for me and this cause.

    hugs

    g

  • srac
    srac Member Posts: 3
    edited March 2009

    My Dr. told me about drawing blood from the left arm (affected side).  Unfortunately the Nurse messed up and did not get the vials that needed to be full drawn first so I had to let her use my left arm, did not know about the tourniquet thing.  Not sure if this is the time I started having problems with the neck, shoulders, arm and foot (left side is where is affects me the most). 

     Thanks everyone for mentioning the tourniquet, I really had no idea.

  • AnnaM
    AnnaM Member Posts: 1,387
    edited March 2009

    If they won't use my foot I don't let them touch me. I am a difficult patient. I don't care if I inconvenience the medical personnel. They tell me there is no LE risk. I'm bilateral and I had LE episodes early on, before I learned MDM and how to protect myself. I tell them they have to do it my way since I'm the one who will live with the consequences, not them. I dread going for medicl tests and don't know what I'll do if I ever need another PET scan, but I'm holding strong.

    Thank heavens for your guidance, Binney!

    Good luck, and be your advocate.

    Anna

  • lisa-e
    lisa-e Member Posts: 819
    edited April 2009

    Well, I had blood drawn today and had no problem getting the lab to use my foot, despite the fact I had been told that it was against their guidelines to draw blood from a foot.  I had the doctor write instructions to draw from the foot on the lab orders.  I also made a point of wearing my compression sleeves, which I don't always wear.  I think that helped - it reinforced the point that my arms were off limits.

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited April 2009

    Lisa, thanks for the update -- and it was good news too!Smile Still, it baffles me why they tell us they won't do a foot draw and then they do it. Kind of feels like a mind game.

    Ah well, two can play that game -- you found another use for your compression garments, sort of like body armor to keep medical people from attacking our arms!

    Hope all the blood work comes back great!
    Binney

  • lisa-e
    lisa-e Member Posts: 819
    edited April 2009

    Binney, my strong suspicion is that the tech who told me it was against the labs guidelines to do a foot draw didn't know how to.



    Thanks for the good wishes! The blood work was just routine stuff, for my annual physical with my pc doc. I figure I have to see him at least once a year if I want him to give me the referrals I want. So far he has been very cooperative about referrals to the le clinic and approving jovi packs, etc. I found out his mother had bc and le, so he understands.

  • otter
    otter Member Posts: 6,099
    edited May 2009

    I guess I'm bumping this thread. Mostly I just want to tell a story. The moral of the story is, "BE ASSERTIVE!".

    Yesterday I had to go to my PCP to get some routine, non-BC lab work done. He checks some things every 6 months, for "medication monitoring" purposes.

    So, I was sitting there in the waiting room, along with 2 or 3 other people who were also there for blood work, when a 60-ish woman came walking back out to the lobby from the blood-drawing area. She had a band-aid on her antecubital ("inner elbow") vein, and she was looking really upset. She stopped at the receptionist's desk and asked if "the nurse back there" was new. The receptionist said they had a nurse who was new to that practice, but had 10+ years of nursing experience elsewhere.

    The woman said, "Well, somebody needs to teach her how to draw blood. That was the most traumatic and painful blood-drawing experience I've ever had--and I've had a lot!".

    Someone sitting next to me said, "Well, it couldn't have been 'Susan', because she's very good. You should have asked for her." I agreed. 'Susan' was absolutely the best blood-drawing person I had ever met (except maybe the chemo nurses at my cancer center).

    The woman said, "My husband (who was also there having blood work done) was so upset when he saw what happened to me, that he refused to let that other nurse draw his blood. He said he will only let 'Susan' do it. So, he's back there, waiting for 'Susan'."

    The husband came back to the lobby awhile later, shaking his head about the whole thing. He, too, told the receptionist that someone needed to give that "other nurse" some lessons in blood-drawing.

    (The rest of us were getting nervous by then.)

    Pretty soon my name was called, along with those of the other two people. We were escorted back to the nurses' area and seated in chairs just around the corner from the blood-drawing station.  As we waited some more, we heard one of the nurses say, "I just don't understand it. The vein is right there. I can't imagine why I keep missing it."

    A few minutes later, the same nurse said, "I'm sorry we made a pin cushion out of you, but at least we got the samples we needed!".  A young guy came walking out, looking grim and shaking his head. He had two band-aids--one on each arm.

    My name was called next. I was really nervous by then, thinking, what if she messes up my right (good) arm and insists on switching to the left (LE) side? Would I be able to convince her, or someone else, to use my foot instead? But I figured, okay otter, suck it up. I have good veins. Even a student nurse ought to be able to do this. If she has trouble, I'll deal with it then.

    Just to be sure, though, when the nurse asked me which arm I wanted her to use, I mustered up my courage. (I've been a patient at that clinic since before that nurse even finished high school.)

    I smiled really big, and I told her, "We'll be using my right arm. Don't even think about using my left arm. It is completely off-limits because of lymphedema. Oh, and you get one stick--just one try at this." And I smiled my most cheerful but deadly serious ("you don't want to mess around with me") smile.

    She smiled back... and reached for a butterfly needle (which is a good thing). And, the nursing assistant who was logging data into the computer nearby, looked over at us and said, " 'Jane', would you like me to switch the tubes for you?". The nurse ('Jane'), still wearing a big smile, said, "Sure--that would be great!".

    She got me with one clean stick, and filled 4 tubes with no problem. She was a bit heavy-handed and clumsy, but with the butterfly needle and the help switching tubes, everything went fine. I told her, "Good job!", because I thought she might be having as bad a day as her previous two patients had had.

    I figure, it's my body, and my veins, and my lab work. Some people are good at some things, and other people are not so good (and perhaps ought to be logging data into the computer instead).

    The receptionist told me later that one reason why 'Susan' was so good at drawing blood was because she had been working for the PCP forever, and he had taught her how to draw blood.

    otter 

  • kira66715
    kira66715 Member Posts: 4,681
    edited May 2009

    Otter, good for you--one stick limit!

    When I was getting radiation, they had weekly blood counts, and the phlebotomist was terrible, and by the time I figured it out (it was SO important that when she was on vacation for a week--no blood tests!) she had essentially ruined my formerly great vein in my good arm.

    So, now I go back to the lab I trust, and tell them that although it looks big, it's a mess of scars and only a butterfly will do--and it does fine.

    I'm kicking myself for not refusing the in-house CBC's and going to "my" local lab.

    I had to have surgery about 2 months after radiation was over and the anesthiologist said the vein was too sclerosed for an IV, so she used my hand.

    Is "Susan" ever coming back to your lab?

    Kira 

  • Member_of_the_Club
    Member_of_the_Club Member Posts: 3,646
    edited May 2009

    I was once told by an experienced chemo nurse that I should invoke a two stick rule.  if they can't get the vein in two sticks, someone else has to try.  For whatever reason, it just isn't their day.

  • tos
    tos Member Posts: 376
    edited May 2009

    Dawn,

    I too have met some jerks thru my two cancer journeys and they have been fired.  You hire these people to do a good job.  Maybe they do a good job but if they won't listen to you and what your problems are w/out a smart comment or turning their back then it is time to find someone else.

    I get blood draws in my c clinic.  Also  both my primary and Onc office, hospital do my BP on my calf.

  • AnnaM
    AnnaM Member Posts: 1,387
    edited May 2009

    Bilateral here. I live just 40 miles west of Washington DC, but I have to drive 45 miles east to the only hospital I have found in Northern Virginia where they will draw blood from my foot. As far as I'm concerned, it's pretty outrageous that they won't teach people how to do what's right for us. The techs at the big blood-drawing clinic are not allowed to draw blood from the foot. Can you believe it?

  • Casvan62059
    Casvan62059 Member Posts: 1
    edited February 2013

    I know it has been a while since this post but I came upon it.... The reason why laboratories won't draw blood without a doctors order is because the foot is extremely susceptible to infections... It's painful and always a last resort... I have been a medical technician for 11 years... Phlebotomists are all trained to draw blood from a foot ( at least now they are). But it is very uncommon for one to come along... That's why they always try to avoid it and are hesitant.. The technician or phlebotomist can be terminated if they draw blood from a foot without a doctors order.



    Also. If you're uncomfortable with how a phlebotomist prepares their site, do not hesitate to speak up. I have seen some lazy phlebs and it's not safe.. Especially if they are drawing from our bad arm..



    It is also ok to ask how much experience they have had... If you have difficult veins filled with scar tissue, you will really love that experience :) lol



    If the tourniquet is bothersome ( It always bothers me) it helps a lot to have them put it over your sleeve. It doesn't effect how the vein pops up.



    Best luck to everyone!!

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