Light at night, effect on Breast Cancer/Tamoxifen Resistance

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  • luv_gardening
    luv_gardening Member Posts: 1,393
    edited August 2014

    Thanks for this Light.  I couldn't sign in to the second link so I searched for the study.  I assume this is the one:

    Circadian and Melatonin Disruption by Exposure to Light at Night Drives Intrinsic Resistance to Tamoxifen Therapy in Breast Cancer


    Friday 25 July 2014

    Abstract

    Resistance to endocrine therapy is a major
    impediment to successful treatment of breast cancer. Preclinical and
    clinical evidence
    links resistance to antiestrogen drugs in breast
    cancer cells with the overexpression and/or activation of various
    pro-oncogenic
    tyrosine kinases. Disruption of circadian rhythms
    by night shift work or disturbed sleep-wake cycles may lead to an
    increased
    risk of breast cancer and other diseases. Moreover,
    light exposure at night (LEN) suppresses the nocturnal production of
    melatonin
    that inhibits breast cancer growth. In this study,
    we used a rat model of estrogen receptor (ERα+) MCF-7 tumor
    xenografts to demonstrate how altering light/dark cycles with dim LEN
    (dLEN) speed the development of breast
    tumors, increasing their metabolism and growth and
    conferring an intrinsic resistance to tamoxifen therapy. These
    characteristics
    were not observed in animals in which the circadian
    melatonin rhythm was not disrupted, or in animals subjected to dLEN if
    they received nocturnal melatonin replacement.
    Strikingly, our results also showed that melatonin acted both as a tumor
    metabolic
    inhibitor and a circadian-regulated kinase
    inhibitor to reestablish the sensitivity of breast tumors to tamoxifen
    and tumor
    regression. Together, our findings show how
    dLEN-mediated disturbances in nocturnal melatonin production can render
    tumors
    insensitive to tamoxifen. Cancer Res; 74(15); 1–12. ©2014 AACR.

    --------------------------------

    I hope melatonin does reverse this effect as stated at the end. 

    I use a mask at night but never found a way to black out light around the nose and it slips up sometimes in the night.  Keeping the room dark is hard.

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