Maitake promotes recovery of leukocytes after chemo

Options

A mouse based study, but interesting nevertheless.  I wish Memorial Sloan Kettering would continue its study of maitake D extract on breast cancer patients.  They published a phase I/II study and 2009, but nothing since.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3268513/

Abstract Bone marrow myelotoxicity is a major limitation of chemotherapy. While granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment is effective, alternative approaches to support hematopoietic recovery are sought. We previously found that a beta-glucan extract from maitake mushroom Grifola frondosa (MBG) enhanced colony forming unit-granulocyte monocyte (CFU-GM) activity of mouse bone marrow and human hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC), stimulated G-CSF production and spared HPC from doxorubicin toxicity in vitro. This investigation assessed the effects of MBG on leukocyte recovery and granulocyte/monocyte function in vivo after dose intensive paclitaxel (Ptx) in a normal mouse. After a cumulative dose of Ptx (90-120 mg/kg) given to B6D2F1 mice, daily oral MBG (4 or 6 mg/kg), intravenous G-CSF (80 μg/kg) or Ptx alone were compared for effects on the dynamics of leukocyte recovery in blood, CFU-GM activity in bone marrow and spleen, and granulocyte/monocyte production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Leukocyte counts declined less in Ptx + MBG mice compared to Ptx-alone (p = 0.024) or Ptx + G-CSF treatment (p = 0.031). Lymphocyte levels were higher after Ptx + MBG but not Ptx + G-CSF treatment compared to Ptx alone (p < 0.01). MBG increased CFU-GM activity in bone marrow and spleen (p < 0.001, p = 0.002) 2 days after Ptx. After two additional days (Ptx post-day 4), MBG restored granulocyte/monocyte ROS response to normal levels compared to Ptx-alone and increased ROS response compared to Ptx-alone or Ptx + G-CSF (p < 0.01, both). The studies indicate that oral MBG promoted maturation of HPC to become functionally active myeloid cells and enhanced peripheral blood leukocyte recovery after chemotoxic bone marrow injury. 

Comments

  • Husband11
    Husband11 Member Posts: 2,264
    edited October 2012

    Another published article on Maitake which discussed much of the work done to date:

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2840554/

  • dlb823
    dlb823 Member Posts: 9,430
    edited October 2012

    Interesting.  The integrative doctor @ UCLA had me on Thorne Myco-Immune post-chemo, which contains several mushroom extracts, including maitake, so there's probably additional credible research out there supporting it as an immune system builder.    

    Thorne's website states:  "Mushrooms have been used medicinally by many cultures for thousands of years. Proteoglycans and polysaccharides, including alpha-glucans and beta-glucans, are believed to be the active ingredients in many of these mushroom species. The seven mushrooms in Myco-Immune are the best-researched mushrooms known and have been shown in numerous studies to be potent immune-enhancers.*

    Research demonstrates the mushrooms in Myco-Immune increase macrophage and NK-cell activity, phagocytosis, and interferon-gamma and interleukin-1 and -2 production, all of which promote good immune health.* Cordyceps, reishi, maitake, Schizophyllum, and Tremella stimulate B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes, and Cordyceps, shiitake, and Coriolus possess activity against harmful microorganisms.*"             Deanna  

  • HLB
    HLB Member Posts: 1,760
    edited October 2012

    Maitake is a miracle mushroom! I take the extract every day. good for immunity and actually kills cancer cells. The maitake was the one that were able to find that it worked by taking it orally. I consider it the most imortant thing i take.

  • Paola2
    Paola2 Member Posts: 10
    edited October 2012

    Hallo girls,

    I was going to buy my first pots of mushrooms...all enthousiastic...and I read...that these mushrooms ...especially cordiceps and reishi...stimulate estrogens!! so I ' m esitating

Categories