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  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited April 2020

    vijiya - hoping your scans show nothing of concern, I know it is nerve wracking, I had a pre-chemo PET and one post-chemo, but had surgery first. Is your neck swelling on the same side as your port, if you have one? Could be a culprit. I believe that nuclear bone scans and MRI are used more frequently when looking for bone mets, and PET/CT used more often for soft tissue mets like liver/lung/other. PET/CT relies on absorption of the glucose/nuclear tracer and I am not sure how much bone lesions take that up in the short time between injection and actual imaging (less than an hour), so may not be as effective an imaging modality for those areas. Because PET/CT is an overlay imaging it may though. You are right about Herceptin and chemotherapeutic agents not crossing the blood brain barrier, and this is because the molecules are too large. The good news is that several newer drugs have a smaller molecule that can penetrate and have a positive effect on Her2+ brain mets, Tykerb and Nerlynx. Hoping all you are dealing with is side effect and nothing beyond that to worry about. I have a good friend who is BRCA1+ and had triple negative breast cancer and was treated at my same center, but by a different physician. Her doc uses 15-3, but mine uses CEA and CA27/29. I believe these markers are somewhat interchangeable but look at different antigens in the blood. Elevated values can be a sign of problems, but can also be a sign of inflammation - lets hope for that, right?

  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited April 2020

    Thanks for the explanations on the blood tests. I will ask anyway since they never really mention anything. Once they talked about my Carboplatin dose being based on age, weight and kidney function so I'm guessing they have it covered.

    Vijiay - best of luck! I hope it turns out OK

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited April 2020

    morrigan - If you are interested in tracking your blood test results they should be able to print them for you after each result - usually the CBC is an instant result since they need to know your blood counts before they ok your infusion, or they can also make them available on a patient portal if your center/hospital uses one. My portal has the additional capability of reading the labs as a graph over time, which was helpful in seeing trending.

  • Vijiya
    Vijiya Member Posts: 12
    edited April 2020

    Special K,

    I am so impressed with how much you know about these stuff. Thanks!!!

    Let me ask about the nuclear bone scans with my Dr. The neck swelling is in the same place as the chemo port. Good point.

    Vijiya

  • Bird-of-light
    Bird-of-light Member Posts: 167
    edited April 2020

    Morrigon, mine either. My MO rarely does bloodwork.

  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited April 2020

    Sadly, my place isn't very tech savvy, although they're doing fine on the teleconferenceing part. They don't have a portal. Not sure I need to see a print out but, at least now that I know about it I can ask questions.

  • Dolly2019
    Dolly2019 Member Posts: 25
    edited April 2020

    Hi guys,

    I’m back from a hospital visit today where we had huge conversation with docs about my mums BC.

    They had refused to operate immediately because it appears she has a swollen breast due to blocked lymph node. He said they can’t cut into that until the swelling goes down and so letrozole is the first treatment to reduce this swelling.

    Has anyone here experienced this?

    Mum is then to have a heart valve replacement and then they’ll review the chemo option. If still no chemo then they will operate as long as that swelling is gone.

    If the Letrozole does not reduce the swelling then they’ll go directly to Rads.

    Mum is much happier just knowing there is an actual plan.

  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited April 2020

    Having a plan does relieve a lot of anxiety and stress. At least it did for me. Good luck to your mom!

  • Jkeet
    Jkeet Member Posts: 16
    edited May 2020

    Hello everyone, I just started zoladex,letrozole, and kadcyla. Not feeling too great. Having a really hard time sleeping and increase in anxiety, probably due to changes in hormones and constant hot flashes at night.Any suggestions on managing side effects? Pharmacist suggested gabapentin. Does it work? Worth taking some more meds? Thanks so much!

  • coachvicky
    coachvicky Member Posts: 1,057
    edited May 2020

    shelabela

    Great to hear from you! Really great news on you feeling happy. Wise move on the Cancer Therapist. Really, who new this was a specialty?

    Separation / divorce is hard and you will be better on the other side.

    All is well here. I have enjoyed sheltering at home. Got a lot of mini projects done. Love online shopping. A friend of ours owns a local wine shop. She delivers by the case, LOL. We moved my Brother into a Memory Care Facility about 7 minutes from us a week ago. As I have shared before, I'd take cancer over Alzheimer's any day. When I see Brother, I think my cancer was a cakewalk.

    I did move my six month appointment with my Oncologist and Prolia injection out a month. First time I had ever not kept an appointment as scheduled. When I told my Primary Care I was expecting his disapproval and instead he emailed me that was glad I moved the appointment out.

    Vicky



  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited May 2020

    jkeet - gabapentin is a medication for nerve pain, not sure why the pharmacist recommended it for the side effects you are currently experiencing. In all the time I have been here I have only seen it prescribed for neuropathic pain, and untenable nerve pain from surgery. It also has a scary list of side effects that would be enough to keep me from taking it. I would suggest a sleep aid, or I have also seen some use Ativan or Xanax - but it is important to note that these are potentially habit forming. Effexor is also frequently prescribed, but coming off of it requires careful management. If in your shoes, I would try some holistic methods first - melatonin, finding the right combo of sleep clothes, sheets/blankets, room temp, ambient light in the room. For anxiety it is harder to find non-drug means, but talk therapy, management of caffeine intake,mediation or yoga are places you can start. I have always had wicked hot flashes due to sudden surgical menopause. I still have them and that hyst/oooh was almost 20 years ago - but, I found that an anti-inflammatory diet helped tremendously.

  • Vijiya
    Vijiya Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2020

    Hi,

    Just wanted to give an update. PET SCAN/ Brain MRI and Ultrasound of the neck (where I can feel a lump) all came back with no suspicion of cancerous activity/cells. The lump on the neck is highly suspected to be due to Thyroid...also saw an ENT specialist today and he said that thyroid surgery can wait till after chemo is done. Once again this week CA 15-3 marker is increasing, we still do not know why but the plan is to continue with current chemo plan of pacs+herceptin, 3 more of the weekly cycle left.

    I also asked for CEA, CA125,CA19.9...these are all within normal levels.

    I am hoping that the chemo is creating havoc with the CA15-3 readings and will wait to see how it looks like 2-3 weeks after stopping paclitaxel

    Vijiya

  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited May 2020

    Good to see the tests came back negative for cancer. 😁

    Do they know what is going on with your thyroid? I know Chemo can cause hypothyroidism (which I actually had prior to starting Chemo) but, wasn't sure if it was something else.

    Hope all goes well with you remaining doses, maybe Chemo is messing up your marker?

  • ByHisGraceTwice
    ByHisGraceTwice Member Posts: 225
    edited May 2020

    Vijiya — great news for you. Best wishes for the next three infusions to go well.

    🌈

    j

  • Vijiya
    Vijiya Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2020

    thanks for the well wishes

    Morrigan, I am not sure if it's the chemo that triggered the thyroid..I guess we will never know. Its 1.7cm in size. Actually its bigger than the lump I had removed in my breast. Will have to wait after chemo and radiation to remove it.

    Still have no idea what's messing up the tumor markers..read that fasting might help. Going to try that next


    Vijiya

  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited May 2020

    i asked my MO about all the blood work we talked about. He said my Kidney and Liver counts were spot on. I asked him about tumor markers and he said they won't look at those until I'm done with Chemo since Chemo can mess them up. He said he looks at CA 27/29. I forgot about CEA but, I'll try to remember to ask again once we get to that point.

    Thanks for the information, no one ever brought any of this up. It's sad that you have to know the right questions to ask

  • AngieB92
    AngieB92 Member Posts: 323
    edited May 2020

    Vijiya - about 19 years ago I had a tumor on my thyroid. They found it when I found out I was pregnant with my daughter. It was the size of a quarter. I couldn’t do any radioactive dye test since I was pregnant so I was told to come back after my baby was born. we moved four weeks after she was born and I didn’t think anything more about it until she was 6 months old. By that time I couldn’t lay on one side and breathe every well. Went to see an endocrinologist and end up having a benign tumor the size of a baseball! They took the tumor out and most of that side of my thyroid. I never had to be on medication. I’m hoping yours is an easy extraction!

  • BJI
    BJI Member Posts: 154
    edited May 2020

    Tuesday I went in for my yearly mammogram, Wednesday got the dreaded callback. Thursday I had an ultrasound and they redid right side mammogram. It shows an small area of concern about 2 cm below my previous lumpectomy site. Radiologist visited with me, recommended recheck in 6 months. He feels it probably isnt anything, but still need to followup. Just wondering, is 6 months too long for followup? Any other testing they could do? Waiting to hear from my oncologist. Going to be a long 6 months, trying to be positive, but still worried.


  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited May 2020

    i think a biopsy or MRI would be next.

    I'm impressed you got a mammo. Places around here closed down in March quite a few of my friends had their routine Mammos canceled.

    I hope this turns out to be nothing to worry about.

  • Moderators
    Moderators Member Posts: 25,912
    edited May 2020

    Hi all! Thought you might be interested in this latest Research News story from Breastcancer.org:

    Chemotherapy for Certain Small, Hormone-Receptor-Positive, HER2-Positive Breast Cancers Seems to Improve Survival
    May 7, 2020

    When looking at treatment outcomes for small, node-negative, hormone-receptor-positive, HER2-positive breast cancers, a study suggests that women diagnosed with cancers 8-10 mm in size had better survival when they were treated with chemotherapy after surgery, compared to women diagnosed with smaller cancers. Read more...

  • PJAL
    PJAL Member Posts: 68
    edited May 2020

    I was wondering if someone could help with a question. I am scheduled for Chemo with Herceptin starting tomorrow. I just received a call from a nurse confirming my appointment starting tomorrow. According to someone else's post about a generic Herceptin, I asked if I was receiving true Herceptin or a biosimilar drug and I was told that I would be receiving Kanjinti instead of Herceptin. This was approved in June of 2019. The nurse told me that my insurance probably would not cover Herceptin. Does anyone know what this is and how effective it is? Should I do the treatment if I am not receiving Herceptin? Thanks for your help.

    Paula

  • morrigan_2575
    morrigan_2575 Member Posts: 824
    edited May 2020

    i didn't even know they had a generic version. You can always Google or ask your MO on the stats for Herceptin vs Kanjinti.

    I don't know what options you have if your Insurance won't cover Herceptin. I have to assume Kanjinti is better than nothing

  • ByHisGraceTwice
    ByHisGraceTwice Member Posts: 225
    edited May 2020

    PJAL — here is a link to four experts presenting on Biosimilars.

    https://www.examinebiosimilars.com/?c=bsm-16cfd42a680&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIoObHv6b06AIVgojICh3hjACEEAAYAiAAEgLUsvD_BwE&gclsrc=aw.ds

    I’m not a scientist or a doctor, I shared my personal experience of how badly I reacted to Kanjinti and not being informed I was being given a biosimilar. Please ask your medical professionals. Best wishes.

    🌈

    j

  • Cowgirl13
    Cowgirl13 Member Posts: 1,936
    edited May 2020

    Hopefully Special K will check in here. She is up on everything. PJAL, I wonder if your onc's nurse might be too lazy to pursue this. JMO

  • PJAL
    PJAL Member Posts: 68
    edited May 2020

    Cowgirl13, I called my insurance company and they do cover Herceptin. I sent an email to my MO, but she hasn’t responded. The oncology nurse has not responded either. I have a tutorial with her tomorrow morning and then I begin treatment. After all of the research I’ve done on Herceptin, I wasn’t expecting this. I think this whole biosimilar drug thing is fairly new to reduce the cost of the original drug and I’m uncomfortable receiving something that’s similar, but not exact.

  • Taco1946
    Taco1946 Member Posts: 645
    edited May 2020

    PJAL - I'm guessing that Herceptin has been on the market long enough that the original patent has run out, allowing other companies to produce the so-called "generics." It has been an issue/discussion about AI's since I've been at this site. Many have found that a doctor's prescription can over-ride the insurance company. Not a hassle you want at this point in your journey but may be worth it. I agree, SpecialK is the expert on all the studies.


  • Vijiya
    Vijiya Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2020

    thanks Angie for sharing your experience...I am hoping to get this removed in 2 months time


    Vijiya

  • Vijiya
    Vijiya Member Posts: 12
    edited May 2020

    Just Just wanted to give an update on my ongoing scare with rising CA15-3. For the 1st time it is beginning to drop, it was 51 last week and had a big drop to 43...still far from the acceptable levels, nevertheless I am happy with the drop. The only change that I did in terms of my habits is that I started intermittent fasting 1 week ago. Not sure if that is helping

    Vijiya


  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited May 2020

    So, the deal on Kanjinti and Herceptin is this - Kanjinti is not a generic version of Herceptin, rather it is a similar drug that is not made by the same process, and so is less expensive to produce. Genentech is the maker of Herceptin, and Kanjinti is made by Amgen. Since Herceptin was a gold mine for Genentech, other drug companies wanted a piece of that market and so they worked to develop biosimilars that they then had to prove to the FDA could provide the same effect that Herceptin does. Much like with generics, insurance companies like less expensive drugs, so some oncology practices are starting with biosimilars. I think for those who exhibit intolerance for Kanjinti a request from their oncologist for Herceptin will be honored, particularly since using biosimilars is relatively new. This happens with aromatase inhibitors as well, there are some who can't tolerate the generic formulations because of the additives and fillers that are different to each generic version, and when your oncologist writes your prescription for the brand name and no other, insurance will cover. This also happens with allergic reactions to taxanes and then insurance is asked if they will cover Abraxane, a more expensive taxane that does not use a solvent and so is better tolerated by some patients. Important to note that a number of the same side effects can occur with Herceptin and the biosimilars, but because they are formulated slightly differently, there may be some side effects that are unique to each drug. It is a very good idea for new patients to confirm which drugs they will be getting since there are now a variety of options, and important to note there are a number of biosimilars for Herceptin, Kanjinti is not the only one. I know there is a lot to take it right at the beginning, but it is your oncologist's responsibility to provide this information up front, and your right to know.

    vijiya - glad to hear your marker is dropping. Hang in there!

  • hapa
    hapa Member Posts: 920
    edited May 2020

    Thanks for the info SpecialK, I did not know that Herceptin was made using mice. Ugh, I hate that. Maybe it's best that I didn't know that during treatment. I have serious issues with the amount of animal testing that goes on in medical research, and I work for a medical device company. I wish there was a better way.

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