Seroma

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After asking 3 times in the last couple of months, my surgeon has said that I do NOT have lymphedema, but that I only have the seroma. He drained 260 cc from that breast 10 days ago and it is filling up again. That was the second time it has been drained.

I'm crying - partly from other stress also - so looking for information.

For those who have had seromas several months after surgery, have they cleared up? How long did it take? What type of treatment?

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Comments

  • Eyecandy112496
    Eyecandy112496 Member Posts: 3
    edited November 2019

    I have two large seromas several months after surgery. My doctor advised me to bind my chest for a couple of days to see if my body removes some of the fluid naturally. If that doesn’t work, I’ll be going in their office in the middle of the week to drain it. Hoping that it goes and stays away! Will update you.

  • DorothyB
    DorothyB Member Posts: 305
    edited November 2019

    I guess I never updated. The next visit, they drained 100 cc and he thought my breast was infected, so put me on antibiotics. The antibiotics helped a lot. The following week, they drained another 120 cc.

    A week after the last draining, my breast looked like it just had a seroma where the tumor was removed. In the last week, it has started swelling a little on the bottom inside also, but is still not painful or nearly as big as it was when I wrote this post.

    Eyecandy - I hope yours clears up quickly & easily!

  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited November 2019

    Dorothy,

    I had a seroma 10 days after surgery. It drained clearish fluid out at first thru the node incision, then once that closed up, the fluid started backing up, it had no where to drain out. My BS drained it twice. She cultured the drainage and it had no growth. Meanwhile on day 10, I also developed cellulitis from the node site going toward my upper breast area. No fever, but was on 3 different antibiotics in a month. Other than meds, she told me to use a heating pad on it for an hour and a half each day and limit repetitive movements and no lifting anything heavier than 5 gallons of milk. She told me it couldn’t be radiated until it was well.....since then, I have found out I will be having chemo. The cellulitis had faded almost to nothing. The fluid from seroma means to have moved from node area down the inside of my upper arm. It’s not painful. So, that’s the story of my seroma after lumpectomy and I have an appt with BS next a Monday. Interested to see if this is lymphedema or cording.

    My MO wasn’t happy about me waiting so long to see him, but the BS wouldn’t released me to him.

    I hope yours and Eyecandys is resolved.



  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited November 2019

    Dorothy,

    I had a seroma 10 days after surgery. It drained clearish fluid out at first thru the node incision, then once that closed up, the fluid started backing up, it had no where to drain out. My BS drained it twice. She cultured the drainage and it had no growth. Meanwhile on day 10, I also developed cellulitis from the node site going toward my upper breast area. No fever, but was on 3 different antibiotics in a month. Other than meds, she told me to use a heating pad on it for an hour and a half each day and limit repetitive movements and no lifting anything heavier than 5 gallons of milk. She told me it couldn’t be radiated until it was well.....since then, I have found out I will be having chemo. The cellulitis had faded almost to nothing. The fluid from seroma means to have moved from node area down the inside of my upper arm. It’s not painful. So, that’s the story of my seroma after lumpectomy and I have an appt with BS next a Monday. Interested to see if this is lymphedema or cording.

    My MO wasn’t happy about me waiting so long to see him, but the BS wouldn’t released me to him.

    I hope yours and Eyecandys is resolved.



  • vampeyes
    vampeyes Member Posts: 1,227
    edited November 2019

    Hi Dorothy, I couldn't stand the pain and smell from my seroma. I had it drained 3 times and by the next day it filled right back up again. A friend that makes peri spray with Do Terra essential oils brought me out a bottle and no word of a lie my seroma was gone the next day.

    I am so sorry you are going through this, like having cancer wasn't enough to deal with, right!? Sending you hugs.

    xxx

  • helenlouise
    helenlouise Member Posts: 420
    edited November 2019

    I too had a seroma post BMX and was drained three times, in order to proceed with radiation. Very unpleasant. I believe manual drainage is the solution. From what I understand the body is reacting to the surgery the best way it knows how. Sometimes they resolve and sometimes they persist. If you feel pressure ask to get it drained.

    When the cancer recurred on my scar line as skin Mets the radiologist detected the underlying seroma. During a surgical biopsy of the Mets the seroma became involved and I ended up with a wound that took a very long time to heal.

    Good luck.

  • ctmbsikia
    ctmbsikia Member Posts: 1,095
    edited November 2019

    Hi. Hope everyone's seromas resolve soon. Those buggers sometimes don't want to. I was feeling good in Jan. 2018 after surgery but around the 3 week mark I was doing chores and not wearing enough support. In fact, I recall shaking out and folding laundry wearing nothing at all. Worse thing I could have done!! My breast swelled and hurt. BS decided not to drain it, it did not delay my radiation treatment, and I wore high impact sports bras for a long time and it did resolve. I actually think radiation helped the fluid go down, but there's definitely hard scar tissue there now. This year, 2019 I was exercising and felt a pain in my left breast. Later I saw my breast was red. On my next imaging a couple of months later it showed up. I got a birads3. Here I am 6 months later and it's still there. I guess I never realized how much tissue was removed and the remaining messed with the get the best looking results with a 4cm tumor. The enhancement was 1cm so here's hoping not much has changed on imaging upcoming next month. Ugh. Thanks for the suggestion of essential oil. I'll look into that.

  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited November 2019

    Vampeyes.....which essential oil did you use? I am familiar with the brand you mentioned.

  • bunny62
    bunny62 Member Posts: 2
    edited December 2019

    Hi,

    I had surgery on November 18th. 7 days later started to develop a seroma under armpit where they had removed the lymph nodes. Like a growing duck egg. I was a teapot for days. My assigned BC nurse was hopeless. By day 13 I thought it would burst my stitches so had an urgent referral where they drained off over 200cc. Done by an amazing mature, very experienced nurse whom I could have married. VERY painful to drain. But clear fluid.

    Three hours later it started filling up again. Underarm and shoulder etc very sore and painful. Exhausting. Get Path results on 5th so will probably need to be re-drained. Armpit is now black and blue from the needle and leaking some fluid. I am scared this repeat draining will need to go on and on....and cause infection possibly. Also hinder radiotherapy start.

    Just how long does it take for the seroma to stop refilling...??





  • Moderators
    Moderators Member Posts: 25,912
    edited December 2019

    hi bunny62, Take a look at this page about seromas: https://www.breastcancer.org/treatment/side_effect...

    A seroma is a build-up of clear bodily fluids in a place on your body where tissue has been removed by surgery.

    Seromas can happen after the following surgeries to treat breast cancer:

    • lumpectomy
    • mastectomy
    • lymph node removal

    Seromas can appear about 7 to 10 days after surgery, after the drainage tubes have been removed. The breast area involved in the surgery may have a spot that's swollen and feels like there is liquid under the skin.

    Managing a seroma

    Most seromas are reabsorbed back into your body in about a month, but in some cases it can take up to a year. If the area becomes painful or the seroma doesn't improve, your doctor can drain the seroma. In some cases, the seroma may have to be drained more than once.

    Tell your doctor if:

    • the amount of fluid seems to be increasing or the seroma is putting pressure on the healing area
    • you notice signs of infection, such as redness, warmth, or tenderness
    • the swelling increases -- this could be a sign of arm lymphedema
  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited December 2019

    Bunny62: I had a seroma also after my surgery. developed at 10 days and had to be drained twice. It’s still there now but not changing or filling up any more. The doctor cultured fluid from mine which came back negative, but I still took antibiotics for a month, go figure. They always tell me to use a heating pad on it for an hour and a half each day on low, which I never felt like it helped, but it might help yours. I thought it would delay my radiation but as it turns out , I am having chemo too, so that’s first. My doctor also says not to lift anything heavier than a gallon of milk. I hope yours gets better very soon, mine was very distressing as well.

    Did you have a drain after surgery? I did not and wish I had but from what I can gather some people get them and some don’t....Lucky us

  • bunny62
    bunny62 Member Posts: 2
    edited December 2019

    Hi Margo53.

    Thank you for replying and hello from the UK.

    So, I had a further drain on Thursday, another 50ml and armpit site is infected so am on antibiotics. Will probably need another drain but it is much less full than before. I was told that my moving and lifting makes no difference and did not contribute to the seroma.

    My path results are clear and I have my radiotherapy assessment on Monday. Op site on breast is all good.

    I think the med profession underplay the impact of seromas. They are extremely debilitating.

    I do hope your chemo goes OK.

    Kind regards,



  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited December 2019

    Thanks Bunny62....seromas are definitely a pain in the butt....and I agree, they are downplayed too much. So sorry to hear you have an infection, I hope it clears up soon.

    I’ll be very interested to hear if your radiation oncologist has any concern about your seroma and how that will effect your treatments.

    Day 6 after first chemo and doing ok.Just very tired and nothing tastes right, bone pain is better

  • Ashawk
    Ashawk Member Posts: 5
    edited January 2020

    11 Sept mammoplasty & sentinel node biopsy. 18 Dec Axillary Node Clearance. 24 Dec (Xmas Eve) surgical recovery fine - available medic declares swelling ‘normal’ best left to absorb naturally, no wish to invite infection. 27 Dec (day after Boxing Day) - swelling more extreme but again available medic advice same. 31 Dec (New Year’s Eve) 740ml drained from seroma. 3 days later, 440ml drained. 4 days later, a further 510ml and on Friday, a further 350ml. That’s in excess of 2,000ml/2 litres of fluid drained within well less than two weeks. Drained fluid looks ‘clear’ but red coloured - no signs of infection - seroma site continues to fill and there is now more sign of skin discolouration. No real pain on draining - but significant discomfor between draining when seroma refills. Any thoughts? Situation is pretty dire!

  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited January 2020

    I also had a seroma that was awful for me but not as much fluid drained as you. Bless your heart! ❤️It’s so painful. Mine started 10 days after surgery and I had to have it drained two times. My surgeon told me to put a heating pad on it for one and a half hours every day. All at one time, not split up at small intervals. I really don’t know if it helped but it finally resolved itself. Surgeon also told me not to be using it a lot, no lifting. Sometimes it still feels swollen but it’s not building up with fluid. Mine was the same color as what you described. Mine was not infected but dr prescribed strong antibiotics anyway.

    My skin was also discolored....red, not hot, never had fever.

    Where do you live?

    Feel free to ask anything else... it will resolve

  • Ashawk
    Ashawk Member Posts: 5
    edited January 2020

    Hi, thanks for your response - seroma still continues - another 420ml today - it’s good to hear that there might be light at the end of the tunnel! Greetings from the UK. Nobody seems to be so ‘productive’ as me though - what’s wrong with me? How do I stop the flow

  • DorothyB
    DorothyB Member Posts: 305
    edited January 2020

    Ashawk, That is a HUGE amount to be drained. I remember how big my breast was and they didn't remove that much for it to get down to "semi-normal" size. I hope yours resolves quickly.


    I was drained a total of 5 times. At this point, I have a definite seroma, but it is pretty much confined to the lumpectomy area and my breast doesn't look abnormal when I am wearing bra and clothing. Still hoping it resolves the rest of the way. I go back to surgeon in May. I guess they will drain it again

  • Ashawk
    Ashawk Member Posts: 5
    edited January 2020

    Best part of 3 litres seroma fluid drained in total over 3 weeks, following axillary node clearance surgery. Seroma very painful when ‘filled’ - sore/bruised when drained . But finally likely ‘sorted’ - nurses still frightened to involve themselves. Still waiting, 6 weeks later, for histology result from surgery 18 December. Why such a long Delay?

  • DorothyB
    DorothyB Member Posts: 305
    edited January 2020

    Not sure what histology results are? I got pathology report from my surgery much faster than that.

  • Ashawk
    Ashawk Member Posts: 5
    edited January 2020

    I think that histology/pathology results mean the same - 6 weeks’ waiting time to hear the results of either is, to my way of thinking, simply cruel and unreasonable.

  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited January 2020

    6 wks is unheard of! Please call and call everyday and demand results. No excuse for it to take longer than one week

  • Abbidoodle
    Abbidoodle Member Posts: 41
    edited February 2020

    My surgery was in April, 2019. I didn't have a drain. Not long after I noticed swelling under my arm. Surgeon called it lymphangitis said not to worry. Went through chemo and radiation, had US and determined it was fluid, radiation doc sent me to OT for lymphedema. By that time lump under arm was larger than a golf ball and also had lump on the side of my breast. OT thought they are cysts. Mentioned it on this site and someone mentioned seroma. It turns out that's exactly what they are. Surgeon drained both places 2 weeks ago and within 2 days they're back. Going back to surgeon next week and I guess he'll drain again. The fluid was yellow. Has anyone else had this for over 10 months? Really frustrating that it took so long to diagnose. Any input would be appreciated.

  • Veeder14
    Veeder14 Member Posts: 880
    edited February 2020

    Hi Abbidoodle,

    Yes, had two small seromas in my armpit causing pain for 1.5 years after my surgery. Had them drained about 6 times, first by the breast surgeon, then radiology under ultrasound viewing. Yes they fill up again but finally the fluid decreased until there was only a small drop left and some of the lymph fluid got solid. They can’t get anymore fluid out but the bump is still larger than if no seromas existed. They also sent a sample of the fluid to make sure no cancer existed since I was complaining of pain, negative.

    Make sure they drain under ultrasound so they can see the size and have a record of the scan to compare for future draining. I spread out my draining appts by several months after a bad experience with large upper leg seromas where lymph nodes were removed and drained too frequently which got infected and had to have emergency surgery. seromas are a pain but it seems they eventually resolve and the breast cancer ones weren’t as problematic as the melanoma leg lymph node removal.

  • helenlouise
    helenlouise Member Posts: 420
    edited February 2020

    I had seroma directly after surgery that had be drained several times before and during radiation. Messy business :(. Eventually it settled but then I had recurrence on scar line. Surgical biopsy to test the nodules hit what was left (deep down) of the seroma and the biopsy wound took 16 weeks to heal! Just a heads up for anyone that has seroma, be cautious if there is a need to cut again in that area. I think thesurgeon knew it was (visible on the ultra sound) there but didn’t take into account the biopsy would open up.

  • Abbidoodle
    Abbidoodle Member Posts: 41
    edited February 2020

    Thank you, Veeder14 for your input. My surgeon did use an ultrasound when he drained them. I go back next week and I'm sure he'll try draining them again. I'm sorry it took yours so long to get straightened out, but at least I know now that it could take awhile. Thank you again.

  • margo53
    margo53 Member Posts: 165
    edited February 2020

    Hi helenlouise... I can’t imagine having mine drained again after it’s all healed up. I had mine drained 2-3 times but it was a few weeks after surgery... now it’s all healed and has been 4 months and it’s always swollen a little, I am worried about RADs coming up and will that effect the swelling.

  • Veeder14
    Veeder14 Member Posts: 880
    edited February 2020

    Abbidoodle,

    Your welcome. Good luck with your appt next week. I don’t know why some of us get these and others don’t. Mine would fill up again in about 12 hours, very frustrating after a 4 hr round trip to the hospital each time. Come back and let us know how it goes

  • helenlouise
    helenlouise Member Posts: 420
    edited February 2020

    My understanding is that seroma is the body's way of dealing with surgery. A hole that's been closed. This is not natural, so the body's defense is to fill the hole with fluid (where the flesh has no contact). When this is a big space the body doesn't immediately reabsorb the fluid as healing progresseshence the need to get it manually drained. Most seroma resolve on their own over time. Infection is the biggest risk and that is increased by manual drainage. But if it's overly large or uncomfortable you need to get it drained.

    Good luck ladies x

  • CBK
    CBK Member Posts: 611
    edited February 2020

    Helen Louise - That is an excellent explanation of why a seroma forms and it how my PS explained to me.

    Seroma is super common and through my surgeries I had multiple ones. Not sure why surgeon wouldn’t be able to diagnose a seroma but just a visual exam. I always had mine drained and never experienced an infection. But mine were always drained a few times and they always disappeared without any drama.

    Abbidoodle- I bet now that you are properly diagnosed the issue will resolve quickly. Sorry you had to go through all that for a seroma. Well at least you know itwill disappear and should not be an ongoing issue. Good luck!!

  • Yogatyme
    Yogatyme Member Posts: 2,349
    edited February 2020

    Putting hot, moist compresses on the seroma for 15 min several times a day helped my seroma finally absorb. They are aggravating for sure and worrisome when they persist.

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