Diagnosed with IDC Friday After-Hours -- What Next?
Two mammograms, two ultrasounds, and an ultrasound-assisted needle (core) biopsy; late today I learned it is IDC. No lump, no symptoms, radiology doc called it "subtle" and took 5 samples. That's all I know. Nurse with news said, "Next step is a surgical consult, which you should start making calls about on Monday morning."
Radiologist mentioned during ultrasound 3.5 or less mm and difficult to locate.
Anyone else been where I am now? What is likely to happen next? What should I be certain to ask on Monday?
Comments
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CherokeeLady, welcome to the place no one really wants to be! You will find this a great place for information and hugs. I'm sorry you got the news on a Friday afternoon, but at least you don't have to wait all weekend for results. You may want to spend time this weekend exploring some of the threads here and asking us questions. Sometimes it is kind of quiet on the BCO boards on the weekend, but I'm sure more will reply to you.
You will want to start a list of questions before your consult appointment. I hope you don't have a long wait for that appointment. Since it is small, they may suggest a lumpectomy, but further information will determine the type of surgery and treatment. Just let them give you options and make your own decision. It sounds like it's been caught early, but stage will not been determined until surgery. Try not to worry or do a lot of Googling which could cause unnecessary worry! Every person is different and you will receive personalized treatment.
Personally, I had IDC, less than 1 cm, Stage 1, had lumpectomy, then SAVI radiation. Both surgery and the internal radiation were fairly easy for me and I've been clear for over 4 years now.
What questions do you have?
Gentle ((((Hugs))))
Ceanna
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I'm sorry that you have to wait the weekend, but in my case, I was glad to have a diagnosis and wouldn't have wanted that to wait.
I ended up doing lumpectomy and am 90% done w/ radiation.
Ask your doctor for estimated size - is what you gave cm or mm?
What surgical treatment does he recommend?
How do they grade them? (Nottingham is what my dr used) and what is grade?
ER and PR status (this says if the cancer cells are feeding off of estrogen & progesterone) - positive is good
HER2 status - they probably won't have this yet, but negative is good
Then - find the best cancer center close to you and go for a second opinion! I waited until after my surgery to do this. I did have a good surgeon, but in hindsight wish I had done this earlier.
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Thanks to those who replied!
I don't know about the size yet -- the way my mind interpreted what I thought I heard is what a dermatologist said about a skin cancer on my nose nearly 30 years ago. He said it was smaller than a pencil eraser, which is (he said) about 5 mm. I understood the person operating the ultrasound to say less than 4 and maybe less than 3.
One thing I'm very interested in hearing about that may not be usual for this blog is alternative cancer treatments anecdotally (or reported in the literature to be) said to be effective for getting rid of IDC. My husband is a colorectal cancer survivor who, because he is unbelievably chemically sensitive, could not have chemo. We found a surgeon willing to do the operation without requiring chemo and radiation (which, in my husband's case, was said to be 7% effective in aiding survival 2 months beyond not having chemo/radiation). His allergist definitely did not like the odds of his surviving chemo, and we did not like the odds of survival (2 more months??) if he risked his life getting chemo. Supplements (not widely available at the time), along with surgery/resection without standard treatment, defined our choice for his cancer treatment.
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We got the biopsy results on a Wednesday and then left town to visit relatives. The surgical consult was scheduled for the next Friday. I found out the biopsy results on that Wednesday ER/PR negative, HER-2 positive, 1.4-1.5 cm.
Once we had the surgical consult, we both felt better because we had a plan. I had a lumpectomy since it was decent,y small. Because it's HER-2 positive, I am having chemo (Taxol) and Herceptin (targeted HER-2 drug). I will also have radiation.
Good luck to you CherokeeLady. The ladies that are here can offer good advice and a plenty of shoulders to cry
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CherokeeLady, welcome! We're so sorry you're here, but we hope you find this to be a place of support as you begin down this road. We know the next days and weeks are going to be difficult, but once you've met with the surgeon, and have a plan in place, it will start to feel doable and you'll start to feel more in control. This weekend, try to keep your mind busy with things that bring you joy, and seconding what Ceanna said, try not to Google! We're all here for you, keep us posted on your next steps!
The Mods
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I never bothered with a second opinion—trusted my medical team + I did enough research on my own that I knew what course of treatment would be recommended. I get the potential pushback on treatment, but I am a numbers gal and hearing how a specific one reduced my probability of recurrence made the decisions easy.
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Most likely whomever you call will ask you to get all your imaging and biopsy results to them. Possibly before they let you set up an appointment (that was the case for Sloan Kettering). That will take a bureaucratic legwork on your part.
The weekend is a good time to start to identify a treatment center covered by your insurance (generally an NCI-designated treatment center is recommended, if it is at all feasible for you). It could also be a good time to start researching your insurance benefits and work leave options.
The main things I'd wish I'd known earlier:
- Early stage cancer is very treatable. My cancer fit the profile of early stage cancer very well but I was terrified for about three weeks until my first surgical consult, when the surgeon actually explained that to me. (I was scared to google).
- They won't really know the final 'stats' of your cancer until after removal and pathology, and there are many steps along the way of anxiously waiting for test results, sometimes even after that. No way out but through.
- People in your life will probably surprise you with their kindness, but some (and sometimes the same people) will also surprise you with their cluelessness.
- If you are feeling anxious now, just ask for some medical help now. Your primary care doctor will likely happy to prescribe you some short term help to get you through until the time when you have more information and direction and calm.
Hang in there. You can handle this. You are handling it already. -
CherokeeLady, I hope you have not spent too much time worrying this weekend. I can understand your desire for alternative treatment. You will have many decisions to make after you have your consult and the choice is always yours to make as to the type and extent of surgery and/or treatment you take. I went the minimal route with a lumpectomy and a 5-day radiation protocol. For several reasons, I have not done tamoxifen or AI's. Once you have the full information, you will have a plan which could bring you a bit of relief. Sometimes the hardest period is before a plan is in place. If you don't like the direction, you can always change your plan if you get other opinions. If your grade is low, you have time to make the choice that works for you. Please let us know how you're doing and how soon you can get in for the consult. All the best, Ceanna
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I hope you make time to do something fun this weekend. That was my goal after every step of the medical endurance run. Have lunch with friends or family, go on a day trip, attend a concert or see a funny movie. I don't remember all the medical steps, but I remember the concert and day trips (and a few multi-day ones).
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The doctor who ordered my mammogram sent me to a general surgeon who also did lumpectomies/mastectomies. The surgeon wanted me to see the oncologist first, which is the right move, but I was ultimately treated at a comprehensive breast cancer center. I met the breast surgeon and oncologist on the same day. My cancer was HER2 positive and the protocol for that at my center was neoadjuvant chemotherapy, followed by surgery. The first surgeon had mentioned removing someteen axillary lymph nodes...I had one suspicious for malignancy on a scan but subsequent scans
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Thank you to everyone who has posted after my late Friday afternoon diagnosis!
It's Monday early afternoon and I now have a copy of my pathology report, a consult with one breast oncology surgeon next Monday, and a consult with a second breast oncology surgeon next Wednesday.
Lab report (which no one would share with me without a surgical consult except for the diagnosis) states:
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with Ductal Carcinoma in situ
Nottingham score 6, Grade 2
Maximum dimension of invasive component: 0.3 cm
In Situ Component: Ductal carcinoma in situ, cribriform type, nuclear grade 3
Tumor associated Microcalcifications: Not present
Estrogen Positive greater than 90%, intensity 3+
Progesterone positive, 2%, intensity 3+
HER2 Negative, percentage of cells 0%
Microscoptic Description (portions not already shared): Sections show invasive ductal carcinoma with focal ductal carcinoma in situ. Nottingham score 6 (tubule formation, score 3, nuclear plemorphism, score 2, mitotic count, score 1, total 6 out of 9 points), grade 2. Focal high grade ductal carcinoma in situ, cribriform type, nuclear grade 3.
Thoughts? Suggestions?
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Cherokee--with a small tumor and HER-, my guess is you'll get an Oncotype test to see whether or not chemo would be beneficial. Lots of women don't have to do it. Keeping my fingers crossed!!
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CherokeeLady - Hi I am in a similar situation. Diagnosed 7/17/19 with IDC, left breast, grade 2 and I think they said 2cm. I will make sure to get a copy of my pathology report today. I have an appt. with the surgeon this afternoon and I wish I knew what to expect. I hope to be meeting the oncologist today and getting a plan in place. I also want to check out a cancer center that is close to my house and get another opinion after this. You mentioned having multiple surgery consults - is that because you are seeking additional opinions as well? All of this is like having to learn a whole new language to me. Thank you for sharing. I'll be following your progress and praying so keep us updated if you can.
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Next step is surgery. Things can change with the surgery - the size of the tumor might not be what it appears to be from the imaging. If the area of DCIS appears small, then it's likely that a lumpectomy will be recommended. Normally radiation follows a lumpectomy. Some patients who are eligible for a lumpectomy opt instead for a mastectomy. Usually with early stage diagnoses, radiation is not required after a MX, although this could change if the final pathology shows margins close to the chest wall or positive nodes.
If the final pathological diagnosis remains the same as the current clinical diagnosis, with a 3mm grade 2 tumor that is ER+ and HER2- and is node negative, it's doubtful that the Oncotype rest will even be ordered. This diagnosis falls below the line for consideration for chemo, according to the NCCN Treatment Guidelines, which are the gold standard. Instead, endocrine therapy, Tamoxifen or an Aromatase Inhibitor, would be recommended. However as you can see from the chart below, with a larger sized tumor, the Oncotype test (21 gene RT-PCR assay) likely will be ordered and will play into the treatment decisions.
Note that the staging and treatment decisions are based on the size and pathology of the invasive cancer. The DCIS needs to be surgically removed (with clear margins) but is otherwise incidental, because it is the less serious condition
Let us know how your appointments go next week.
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Hello Amberjava30 -- I feel for you! In just a few days I have learned so much, including how exhausting it can be to hear from friends and family who normally get in touch on holidays and birthdays (they are well-intentioned, but we have a lot on our minds right now, don't we?).
I live in a place where Standard of Care always takes precedence over what is best for the individual. That's the main reason I scheduled two surgical consults (one at an integrative cancer treatment center a couple of hours away as well as one locally). If you search online for cancer treatment centers in, say, a 50 or 100 or 150 mile radius from where you live, and use the terms "integrative" or "complementary" in your search terms, I think you will be more likely to identify a place near you that may have slightly different ideas about your treatment.
Thanks for sharing, and I do appreciate prayers.
Let us know how it goes!
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Hi AmberJava,
Did you get a copy of your pathology report? How are things going now?
Today I had my first surgical consult. There was SO much information thrown at me all at once! Will need a few days to process it all.
Was informed with my Stage 2, .5mm tumor in duct that has "jumped" the duct's border, probable non-lymph node involvement, there are 4 choices available to me for treatment: Chemotherapy (not recommended for my diagnosis at this time), Lumpectomy with intraoperative radiation (if radiologist agrees I am a likely candidate), Mastectomy with radiation, or anti-hormone therapy (pill). Being a surgeon, the doctor did not elaborate or discuss the pros and cons of the 4th choice.
I am interested in learning more about anti-hormone therapy. I also would like to hear from anyone out there who was able to obtain a seminal lymph node biopsy without its being done during breast surgery (or, can lymph nodes be biopsied without also having to undergo a lumpectomy or mastectomy at the same time?).
On Thursday I go for my second surgical consult, in a different city that has a cancer treatment center with its own separate women's center.
Hang in there!
CherokeeLady
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CherokeeLady,
Is your diagnosis Stage 2 or grade 2? And is the invasive tumor estimated to be .5mm or .5cm (which would be the same as 5mm). Either way, if you are node negative (which of course can't be known until after surgery), that very small tumor size would put you at Stage I - although here again final staging can't be known until after surgery.
Your 4 choices seem odd, because 3 of the 4 represent different phases of the treatment process, not choices between different treatments. The surgery choice is lumpectomy or mastectomy, and usually rads is done with a lumpectomy. With a small node-negative tumor, rads is usually not required after a mastectomy, the exception being if there are close surgical margins, but that wouldn't be known until after surgery. So the 'mastectomy with radiation' option doesn't seem right.
Odd too the chemo was even mentioned at this point since it's not likely to be required with such a small ER+, HER2- cancer. If the final surgery reveals a larger than expected tumor or positive nodes, then chemo might be on the table, but that's where the Oncotype test comes in - to help determine if you would benefit from chemo or not, by analyzing the genetic make up of the tumor. In any case, chemo falls outside of the domain of the surgeon and should be part of the discussion with the Medical Oncologist.
Endocrine (anti-hormone) therapy is given after everything else is done. With an ER+ invasive cancer, it's always recommended, although some women with low risk cancers choose to not take it. That's for discussion with the Medical Oncologist.
I hope your second surgical consult goes well and provides a clearer set of recommendations and choices.
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Dear Beesie,
The size is approximately 1/2 the size of the smallest tumor model displayed in the oncology surgeon's office. The path report showed Histologic Grade 2 and Nuclear Grade 3 (I'm told the Grade 3 means "rapidly dividing cancer cells"). The "choices" were presented to me as a list of how breast cancers with this diagnosis normally are treated ... chemo is on the list but, in my case, not recommended "at this time."
I, too, will be interested in comparing/contrasting the first surgical consult with the second one.
I'm wondering about the possibility of anti-hormone therapy without surgery "at this time." Thoughts?
Take care,
CherokeeLady
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Hi CherokeeLady!
Sorry you find yourself here but glad you joined this group of super caring and knowledgeable people. Your Invasive Ductal Carcinoma diagnosis indicates that you need to have surgery, either lumpectomy or mastectomy, to remove the tumor. Aromatase Inhibitors or Tamoxifen are used after the tumor is removed. They are not stand alone treatments for cancer.
I hope you have an informative second consult. I find it helpful to bring written questions and write down the answers. I also take notes. You will likely meet several doctors and have lots of information presented.
Keep us posted and keep asking questions!
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I'm so sorry you find yourself here but welcome. One thing that can be very stressful is managing all of your treatments. If you live in an area with a top notch hospital that treats all aspects of cancer that can make managing the process simpler. All the doctors are in one place and are able to coordinate your appointments (sometimes). They can also talk to one another. My oncologist and breast surgeon meet weekly to discuss their common patients. My breast surgeon and plastic surgeon coordinated surgery dates without me having to be the go between. Large hospitals with lots of cancer cases are also better able to navigate the insurance issues. I was not ever caught between my medical team and insurance company.
For the reasons stated above I really like treatment at a hospital that treats lots of cancer cases. However, in addition to the above many hospitals with large breast cancer loads also have support services for patients. I was treated at Cleveland Clinic Florida and there is massage therapy, support for wigs/skincare during treatment, general support groups, exercise that is appropriate for people in treatment, nutrition support and other services I am not thinking of right now.
You will likely be fine. I know it is scary and overwhelming but you will be fine.
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Hello Proud_Patriot and all Pink Warriors,
Today I finally went to the local Cancer Services center. They told me about all the services available (rides to appointments if needed occasionally, yoga, stretch exercise classes, nutritional support talks, chat/support groups, wigs, pre- and post-op Goodies Bag) plus they fitted me with a post-op bra. The first is free; others are $40.
Today I also narrowed down my treatment choices to one hospital with a Cancer Center and women's center (mammograms, ultrasounds, Pap smears, OB-GYN) and Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT) followed by anti-estrogen therapy aka hormone therapy. This decision meant I needed to phone and cancel all existing appointments with the hospital where my first surgical consult occurred but, somehow, starting to get my ducks in a row relieved some of the stress load I've been carrying -- just as you Warriors thoughtfully told me it would.
The Cancer Center is in the process of scheduling all my pre-op exams, testing, and/or procedures; they also say they will be calling soon with a date for my surgery. This creates a new and different kind of stress ... waiting, wanting to know/not wanting to know.
If anyone has helpful information about estrogen suppressors from the natural world (supplements), please share. I'm also hoping for advice/suggestions about prepping for the allegedly outpatient IORT procedure and post-op care. Thoughts? Experiences to share?
CherokeeLady
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Dear Amberjava30,
We seem to have a similar diagnosis (IDC, left side, small growth). I remember you were planning to get your pathology report. My path/lab report shows I am ER+ (estrogen 90+ positive, progesterone 3+ positive) and HER2 -. Both surgical consults recommended lumpectomy with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) followed by hormone suppressors.
Do you have an update? Sending prayers and positive thoughts.
CherokeeLady
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Hi Beesie,
As you requested, here's an update on my two surgical consults. They both recommend the same thing -- IORT followed by anti-hormone therapy. The surgeon at the second consultation was much more forthcoming re my path reports and what is seen on the 2016, 6/2019, and 7/2019 mammograms. She said my diagnosis is Invasive Ductal Carcinoma, ER+, HER2-, 5mm or less Grade 2, Clinical Stage 1A, location 3 o'clock left breast.
Today I learned a face-to-face appointment has been scheduled for next Wednesday, with a local ultrasound scheduled the following Monday (I've had 3, but not from this surgeon/hospital -- wonder why another ultrasound?), and "injection and node" scheduled for August 28. That's all I heard, and don't know what it all means. Maybe this will be explained to me at the face-to-face appointment next week.
Thoughts?
Thanks,
CherokeeLady
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Hi CherokeeLady,
I wish for you (and all of us) that we weren't part of this, but we are. My diagnosis seems quite similar to yours so I thought I would share my outcome. I was initially Dx with DCIS in Oct, 2017. I had no lump. Just 3 linear microcalcifactions that were suspicious. After Stereotactic Biopsy confirmed Stage 0, Grade 1, I had a lumpectomy end of Nov. Upon biopsy, they found IDC in an area of biopsy tissue near but not part of the DCIS. In other words, if you visualize this, my DCIS was deep in my breast. My doc sent the whole piece to the lab and the IDC was almost at skin level. 2nd lumpectomy less than 2 weeks later got clean margins and 4 Sentinel Nodes were removed with no Ca. Whew! IDC was Stage 1 Grade 1. Both biopsies were ER+PR+ Her2-. The Oncotype DX text came back as 13 and I'm adopted so no family Hx. I had full breast radiation (very bad reaction for me, unfortunately). Then I have been on Tamoxifen since 2.2.18. I also had breast and trunk Lymphedema but that resolved after about a year. I'm now 18 months post Sx & rads. I had a clean mammo in July '18 & July '19. I'm very happy with my outcome and certainly hope it stays at bay.
It's so hard to not have your mind go crazy with the what-ifs. That's normal. I found this community to be so helpful. I didn't comment a lot. But I looked and researched. It's all I could do to not go crazy. I'm 53, and my Mom had breast cancer with Mets and died when she was only 64 and that was 25 years ago. Albeit, she's not my biological Mom, I miss her everyday and want a longer life for me & my family
Stay strong, but it's ok to have bad days too. I hope the best outcome for you!
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Thank you, OneLove622. I, too, am finding the community to be helpful and appreciate what everyone has shared with me so far.
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