Tumor Markers

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I am still trying to make sense of my CA15-3 small elevations. I will have another scan on Monday. Last Ca -5-3 was 36.9 in May. I feel fine except I have bad osteoarthritis in my foot. It has been 12 years since I was DIagnosis and had all treatments etc. I have read on this site in a few places that it can be caused by inflammation but I cannot find out much online about it. My doc has done the TM test since after my treatments and they have always been in range. Then they climbed up in March over the range of 25. I hope I can hear from this community, I had all scans in March and nothing except some pulmonary lymph nodes that they believed were benign. Checking again on Monday to make sure no change. Do you just keep doing scans and having anxiety about metastasis?? If they can’t find it and tumor markers are still elevated dos that mean it is somewhere and I have to wait until it shows up?

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  • trinigirl50
    trinigirl50 Member Posts: 343
    edited June 2019

    Hi

    Good luck with the scan on Monday. It may well be that your new normal is now in the 30s due to arthritis. They won't know that until your next couple tumour marker tests. As I said before, mine was 20s for 2 years and then I got bursitis and it went up to 40s, it settled back to high 30s. I have ongoing arthritis (made worse by Femara) and when it flares up my markers go up. Right now they are in 40s. After 2 CT scans and 2 Bone scans, a gazillion tumour marker tests, done over the last 2/3 years, I will not do any more scans unless my tumour markers jump into the 50s. And I am only going to do the TM test once a year.

    If you have a clear scan on Monday then instead of worrying, just try to let it go.

    BTW if you are taking Biotin, that can mess with the tests.

    Hope all goes well on Monday.


  • trinigirl50
    trinigirl50 Member Posts: 343
    edited June 2019

    Hi

    Good luck with the scan on Monday. It may well be that your new normal is now in the 30s due to arthritis. They won't know that until your next couple tumour marker tests. As I said before, mine was 20s for 2 years and then I got bursitis and it went up to 40s, it settled back to high 30s. I have ongoing arthritis (made worse by Femara) and when it flares up my markers go up. Right now they are in 40s. After 2 CT scans and 2 Bone scans, a gazillion tumour marker tests, done over the last 2/3 years, I will not do any more scans unless my tumour markers jump into the 50s. And I am only going to do the TM test once a year.

    If you have a clear scan on Monday then instead of worrying, just try to let it go.

    BTW if you are taking Biotin, that can mess with the tests.

    Hope all goes well on Monday.


  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    Trinigirl

    Thanks for the info on your situation. So glad they have found no recurrence. It must be rare however to have elevations as only a few have responded to all of my many posts, or either most Docs don’t do Tumor Marker blood tests on patients that have not been DX with Mets. I have Scananxiety for Monday and I won’t know anything until Wednesday next week. Good idea of only having TM tests once a year less anxiety! Thanks Again!!

  • BevJen
    BevJen Member Posts: 2,523
    edited June 2019

    Bateelis,

    Having just gone through this with CA 27-29 over the course of a year (having my TMs tested every three months, feeling great, and then markers going up) I would take this seriously. It IS possible that other things could be making your TMs rise. I thought that was the case with me, because I have extensive arthritis all over my body and I was 15 years from my original diagnosis (and 12 years from a single site metastasis). However, eventually (after a year of rising markers) metastasis finally showed up on my scans. I am not telling you this to scare you, but only to let you know that this is possible. With the CA 27-29, I scoured as many journals as I could find. What I saw with that one is that if it stays below a 100 reading, then it's likely not metastasis, but if it goes higher, there's a probability that it is metastasis. Perhaps you could search for the same thing with the CA 15-3 and see what you can find. And yes, the scans really suck. There's no other way to say it.


  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    bevjen

    Thank you for the reply. In no way am I reassured and not taking this serious. Wanted to try to get a consensus as to how many people with stage 1-3 get regular tumor marker tests. I have heard that the ACOS does not recommend getting them because it doesn’t help with survival and causing much anxiety which I would think the earlier it is caught the better but I don’t think that is the case.

  • BevJen
    BevJen Member Posts: 2,523
    edited June 2019

    Barteeellis,

    Oh, I was not saying that you were not taking this seriously. Poor choice of words, and I'm sorry about that! My onc did tumor marker tests for me from 2006 (single site metastasis) until present, but I think it's generally that they use them only in situations with already established metastasis because they can be unreliable. I am of the same school as you -- thinking that it's better to find out sooner rather than later. But it seems that most oncologists do not believe in this because of the old mantra that metastatic cancer is not curable (thus it doesn't matter). Over the past year, I've had this argument multiple times but to no avail because of the ASCO stance.


  • april1964
    april1964 Member Posts: 223
    edited June 2019

    hi, Barteeellis! my oncologist only does tumor marker test on people whith stage 3 and up....


  • KBeee
    KBeee Member Posts: 5,109
    edited June 2019

    My MO only does tumor marker tests on those with metastasis. I have mixed feelings on it, but know it is ASCO guidelines.

  • Spoonie77
    Spoonie77 Member Posts: 925
    edited June 2019

    Bartellis -- > Maybe this might be helpful? It lists other dxs that can cause a rise in this tumor marker. I hope the rise is only due to inflammation. My MO is tracking my markers. I have many other immune/chronic illnesses and am youngish, so she believes it's better to be proactive in my case. Wishing you the best.


    Tumor marker - CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen) in Details


    image


    Tumor Marker - Part 9 - CA 15-3 , CA 27-29 (Cancer Antigen 15-3 and 27-29)

    image
  • trinigirl50
    trinigirl50 Member Posts: 343
    edited June 2019

    Hi Barteeelis

    Hope all.is well. I know you did scan on Monday.

  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    Going tomorrow to my MO. Heard nothing yet. He will not call with any results, he policy is all patients have to come in to office.

  • Spoonie77
    Spoonie77 Member Posts: 925
    edited June 2019

    Thinking of you, may you hear good news today. Keep us posted.

  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    no real change from last scan. They are not even sure what is causing them to be there. Having to rescan in 4 months. I’m trying to put this in its place and go on living as if it’s ok. No DX yet. I guess this can go on for a while without showing up on scans. I can’t help but feel I’m in Cancers crosshairs!!

  • trinigirl50
    trinigirl50 Member Posts: 343
    edited June 2019

    So if possible, think of that as good news. Nothing really showing up on scan, and only small elevations in tumour markers over relatively short period. It may well be nothing and your markers may well have gone up due to your arthritis in foot. Why not think positive? As a Stage 4 colleague said somewhere on these boards, why waste time worrying? There will be plenty time to worry later if it does show up. "Worry does not empty tomorrow of its sorrow. It empties today of its strength."

    Words I do my best to live by.

    Good luck.

  • exbrnxgrl
    exbrnxgrl Member Posts: 12,424
    edited June 2019

    Hello,

    I have been living with stage IV for 8 years. My mo is one who does not do tumors markers due to the fact that they are not accurate for everyone, and if I develop symptoms/concerns, she never hesitates to do a PET scan. The fact that stage IV is considered incurable has nothing to do with it, rather that early discovery of mets means you know about them for a longer period of time, but this does not increase survival time.

    Yes, this sounds counterintuitive, but it appears to be the case. My single bone met was discovered by accident as it was not symptomatic. As a matter of fact, I appear to fall into a somewhat controversial category called oligometastatic (some docs believe in it, some don’t). My somewhat depressing point is that there is simply no easy, foolproof way to catch mets early and the medical community is unclear as to whether this makes any difference in overall longevity. Additionally frequent tests whether bloodwork or imaging create a great deal of stress and anxiety for many people. That stress can put a pretty big crimp day to day living and overall happiness. Just some things to think about..


  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    Hello

    Thanks for your imput. I totally agree with you, however you found yours by accident and you have stayed stable!!! That is something to celebrate, I am over all the scans and tests but my MO feels that if you catch it early you maybe Stage iv but sometimes as in your case it can be controlled and after 8 years without it showing up somewhere else wonderful! The anxiety is over the roof and it does make it hard to go about your everyday life. But that is what I plan to do for now.

  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    Thanks for your reply, yes I am taking it as good news and just getting on with my life.

    We all never know the future. Thanks Trinigirl!

  • exbrnxgrl
    exbrnxgrl Member Posts: 12,424
    edited June 2019

    bareteelis,

    Although I am thrilled to be doing, relatively, well after 8 years, I do not claim to know why. I will not attribute it to finding the met early simply because studies do not bear that out. At this point, I’m simply a good anecdote, but not evidence of anything. Early on, when I was having PET scans every 3-4 months, my anxiety was usually quite high. Then we moved to every 6 months and now I am on annual PET scans, unless I experience any symptoms. I am much happier and relaxed! Again , this sounds counterintuitive, but it has allowed me to get to a point where my life is somewhat normal . No stress, no false positives, no excessive radiation exposure , no anxious waiting. In the end , everyone needs to do what they are comfortable with.

  • trinigirl50
    trinigirl50 Member Posts: 343
    edited June 2019

    I just remembered something funny someone said on these boards. She said she was a "bury her head in the sand type of person". She said she won't go looking for cancer, cancer would have to find her.

  • exbrnxgrl
    exbrnxgrl Member Posts: 12,424
    edited June 2019

    Trinigirl,

    I was not the person who posted that comment, but in a way, I understand what that person means. I have been living with stage IV longer than many. I got to a point where being hyper-vigilant, demanding every test/scan as often as possible all the while watching what I ate and actively fighting progression took up most of my time. There was only one little problem... while I was doing that, I had little time for enjoying life! And if enjoying life isn't the point, I don't know what is. Mere survival is very different from living. Now I know that some would consider this a passive approach (I am not a warrior, fighter etc!) but I do follow my mo's recommendations, take my meds faithfully and call my mo if concerns arise. I still eat, mostly, well but enjoy whatever I want in moderation. I no longer swallow handfuls of supplements or worry that every little thing I do might cause progression. I am much happier to live and enjoy each day than I was spending the bulk of my time trying to outwit bc. If things go south tomorrow, I am at peace knowing that I lived each day exactly as I wanted to. Again too passive for many, especially if you don't already have mets, but I can honestly say this has made me much happier than the hyper-vigilant monitoring and throwing everything at it approach.

  • trinigirl50
    trinigirl50 Member Posts: 343
    edited June 2019

    I am with you on that. Being so high risk meant I spent the last few years freaking out over everything. I just recently decided to stop doing tumour markers and have my occasional glass of wine without stressing over it. I've already lost enough to cancer, no need to add the rest of my life to the list.

  • gailmary
    gailmary Member Posts: 332
    edited June 2019

    Exbrnxgrl. Did you ever consider that maybe you have had 8 good yrs cause your cancer is Grade 1? That is a slower growing, less aggressive cancer. As is mine. I think if I had your doctor it wouldn't be for long. I would be looking for a dr that would be interested in managing it and not just offering palliative care. Yes, my interpretation. I know that is the attitude of some and to say the jury is out whether or not early discovery of mets extends your life or not is simply not acceptable to me. I expect my dr to do more in managing my life. Sometimes these drugs we take actually eliminates some of those mets. We all take them with that in mind. Otherwise why see the doctor. Just more to think about.

    GAILMARY

  • exbrnxgrl
    exbrnxgrl Member Posts: 12,424
    edited June 2019

    Gailmary,

    I am well aware that my bc, in both breast and bone are grade 1. Although I believe this is a contributing factor to my longevity, there have been too many others with virtually identical stats who have progressed and died, so that alone doesn't explain why I have done so well.

    I adore and have great respect for my mo*. Both she and my second opinion mo agreed, 8 years ago, that I could either go the AI route or do chemo. They felt that I would have good outcomes either way. They both recommended rads to the bone met, which I did. I am definitely a less is more kind of person and throwing everything at it , unless absolutely necessary, is not my style. Chemo will always be there if and when it is needed. I have been NEAD since initial tx. My tx plan was never considered palliative care, they were presented as equal options. I am fairly sure that you have not been privy to my medical history, so am not sure how you could come to that conclusion. Are you, perhaps, an oncologist?

    I have spent the last eight years working full time at a job I adore, I have walked my youngest down the aisle and now have three grandchildren. If you saw me you would never imagine that I have stage IV bc, I live, for the most part, a very normal life. I don't expect my docs to manage my life at all, nor do any more than that (What more do you expect?) Between AI's and rads to the met (now necrotic) I have had no active cancer for 8 years! I simply do not understand the point you are trying to make, nor do I understand why you would second guess my tx when you are not in a position to do so. I am neither uninformed nor inexperienced with stage IV and I think my longevity under my current tx speaks for itself. You surely realize that each of us is different, don't you?

    * My mo is very up to date on current research and freely shares that with me. My second opinion mo is at Stanford and has been in complete agreement with everything I have done or not done thus far.

  • gailmary
    gailmary Member Posts: 332
    edited June 2019

    so sorry Exbrnxgrl. I did say it was my interpretation. Like you said. It IS depressing. And scary when people you know have similar disease and they have passed. I took it as pretty negative comments that you took from your doctor. I think you are doing better than relatively well. I'm excited for you. It gives me hope. You also said you were hyper vigilant at first and threw everything it. Again I'm thinking your doctor must not have been too encouraging.

    My doctor said even though it would be considered palliative care he would do everything he could for me. I have 30 yrs. (after checking my age he ammended that to 25). I was wrong to assume your doctor wasn't as supportive. I think that was the point. It wasn't just you. And I shouldnt have addressed it to you I see lots of posts here about doctors that have poor attitude. I wonder if they stay current. Maybe they have seen so many die that they dont have alot of faith.

  • gailmary
    gailmary Member Posts: 332
    edited June 2019

    about the tumor marker thing. I told my new dr i didnt think the markers were very indicative of my cancer and he said. "Just wait. They skyrocket if it gets to your organs"


  • exbrnxgrl
    exbrnxgrl Member Posts: 12,424
    edited June 2019

    Gailmary

    Both my mo and ro were always encouraging, from day one to the present. I am not sure how/why you interpreted that differently. They never gave me any “expiration" date and my ro went so far as to say I would live a long time! In none of my posts have I ever mentioned a negative word about my care team, as I have nothing but praise for them.

    I said that I modified my diet (no sugar, alcohol, lots of juicing) initially, and I was quite miserable. The phrase “throw everything at it" generally refers to aggressive conventional tx. I actually went less aggressive, choosing AI's over chemo when I was presented with both as viable options. I hope this clears up some of the misconceptions you had about my tx and helps you understand that I am an intelligent and informed patient.

    As to tumor markers, every mo has their POV, which in itself should tell you that it is not a reliable test for many folks.

    * Complete disclosure: I changed mo's very early on, even before any tx plan (save for rads to met) was in place. He was the dept. chair and very knowledgeable but spoke to me as if I might be slightly dim. There are few things that turn me off quite so much as assuming that I am not informed and intelligent. My dear ro set up the initial appt. with the woman who has been my mo since then. As I said, I adore her!

  • Imagine
    Imagine Member Posts: 165
    edited June 2019

    did your markers go up over normal when they DX you with Mets

  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited June 2019

    I'll chime in, in ref to "did your markers go up over normal when they DX you with Mets" - mine didn't. I was stage IV de novo with a 2.1 cm mass in my breast and bone mets. Normal tumor markers, then and now. My doc still does them about every other month, just in case they go way up, I guess then we'll know something is definitely going wrong



  • edwards750
    edwards750 Member Posts: 3,761
    edited June 2019

    I have a friend who is now Stage IV. Her tumor markers went up and her oncologist said he would retest in 2 weeks because the numbers can go up for a myriad of reasons. Unfortunately hers were up because the cancer spread to her hip. She’s hanging in there with chemo drugs and constant scans. It’s been 2 years.

    Btw my MO didn’t believe in those tests because she said there are too many false positives so I’ve never had the tests.

    Diane


  • Notaneasyjob
    Notaneasyjob Member Posts: 2
    edited July 2019

    exbrnexgrl,

    Your post and comments have helped me tremendously! I am close to 3 yrs post diagnosis of stage 1, aggression level 2, node negative, Ondx score 28 left sided b/c. My MO does blood markers every 6 months and called to have me repeat CEA for mild rise (2.1 tp 3.0) since last test. I have been a basket case! I if treating before symptoms increased survival it would be worth it but I feel it just lengthens time living with the knowledge that you are stage 4 and the sadness. Not to mention if it is a false positive you go through the whole "what if" senareo for 6weeks for nothing. I want to tell him not to test anymore so I can live with the feeling that I am healthy until I have actual symptoms. I was so depressed for 2 weeks I had to work my way back to the healthy thinking I developed to deal with my initial diagnosis. I wake up everyday and give thanks for the day and my properly functioning body rather than feeling terror at the possibility of cancer's return.

    Nikki

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