Grade 3 recurrence after 18 years....
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Sighhhhhhh. Do so wish that I hadn't had to look up any resources for DCIS. I did think that I was SO done with it. Fast (very fast) forward almost 18 years and here I am again. I was first diagnosed with DCIS, stage 2 at 44 years old (1999). My surgeon called with the results of the biopsy sounding like she was so sorry to deliver such overwhelming bad news (which, it was bad news, but really??). Thankfully there was the internet, so I could get a realistic view of what I was dealing with. Before that, however, I was trying to figure out ways to tell my husband how he needed to take care of our daughters...
My surgeon recommended a mastectomy, which I had decided (after much researching) was a bit of overkill. So, I had a lumpectomy (left breast, > 3 cm DCIS). The margins were not clear, so 10 days later, I went back, and had another surgery. After clear margins, I had 6 weeks of radiation and took five years of tamoxifen. I never had any adverse effect from the rads or the tamoxifen. I was told that my periods would most likely stop while I was on it, but that never happened. I had another 11 years of menstruating. I saw an oncologist for those five years while I was on tamoxifen, and almost always felt like he looked at me like "why are you here??" Was that just me? Maybe....
I have been having yearly mammo's since then. My last mammogram, July 18, 2017: I was called and asked to come back in within the next few days. The radiologist said they had found some new calcification's at the 12 o'clock spot on my left breast (what I had removed was from the 6 o'clock area), so, totally new area. She was already recommending surgery, reconstruction and maybe I should consider having my right breast removed also. Okay. So, now I am 61. My world does not come crashing down around me. I mostly think, well F. Just F. Actually, sent that exact text message to my husband, but with more than just an F.
After the recommended biopsy I was told there was good news and bad news. Good news being it's non life threatening, bad news, it's DCIS again and grade 3. Pathology: DCIS solid, cribriform and comedo type, high grade nuclei (grade 3 of 3) 0.35 cm in the largest focus. Receptor results: ER 97%, strongly positive Allred score 8 of 8. PR score: 4% weak; Allred score 3 of 8. The doom and gloom from 18 years ago was not present, thankfully!! Back when I was younger, it appears they didn't record the receptor results. Either that, or it just wasn't included on the pathology report.
I have since consulted with a breast surgeon who has recommended a mastectomy with reconstruction on the left breast and having a reduction on the right. I will see a plastic surgeon in a few weeks, and see what he recommends, and have been given a reference for an oncologist (from my breast surgeon).
I have decided not to rush in to anything and am giving myself some time to think things out. The surgery is scheduled for the end of October, so I will ponder on things from now until then. Am I doing the right thing? Do I need to remove my left breast, should I have reconstruction (and what type), what about my right breast? Should I even be thinking about it, shouldn't I just do it?? I am so thankful that I am, at least, able to put some time into making these decisions. Some women just don't have these options.
Sorry for the lengthy (first time) post. Sometimes one just needs to vent! Thanks for listening....
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CBP, Welcome to BCO, although I am sorry that you are here for a recurrence after 18 years! I am glad you are having a different experience this time, with providers who seem to be arming you with information and encouraging you to make choices that work best for you. That is what we all deserve. As far as what is the best choice for you, there is a thread on these boards where Beesie, who is very good at research and summarizing it, went through a comprehensive list of factors to consider. There are so many individual factors that affect that particular decision, that I'd really rather give you that thread to read through than try to recreate it here. See: https://community.breastcancer.org/forum/68/topics/806074?page=1#idx_6
She also has a good thread on DCIS on this forum if you are looking for the newest info on dcis. There is also a wonderful forum "surgery, before during and after" that may be helpful for you as you make plans.
Sending you warm wishes and gentle ((Hugs))
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Do you qualify for genetic testing ( so insurance will pay)? I do know, since you are over 50, you must have 2 relatives who have been diagnosed with breast cancer in the past. Even if insurance will not cover, it might be a good idea to be tested. That would be a good indicator for your decision of lumpectomy vs mastectomy, maybe even bilateral mastectomy. If reconstruction is necessary, I highly recommend the DIEP! My sister, 10 years younger, was just diagnosed, stage 0, they think, but some suspicious area below where biopsied. She has opted, even though my genetic testing showed no genetic or hereditary, environmental only cause, for a bilateral mastectomy with DIEP reconstruction at the same time. Thirteen years ago, I was diagnosed Stage IIIB, have been and still am on Femara, and blessed to still be alive and working. I had full rads and chemo. Waited about 3 years and opted for the DIEP. Never looked back. My sister is going to my same reconstruction doctor, and things have only improved over the years (not that mine needed improvement). Doing this, she will be considered "cured", of course only if nodes and margins are clear. This will also allow her not to have radiation or take meds. If she only removed the 1 breast, she would have to take the meds for 5 years. Lumpectomy she would have to do radiation and meds. Hope this helps!!
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Ugh! So sorry you are back, and a little unnerved as your initial experience sounds a lot like me (diagnosed at 45, lumpectomy, radiation, and finishing up a 5th year of Tamoxifen with an oncologist who wasn’t overly impressed). They also told me my periods would most likely stop during the Tamoxifen years and they are still coming very regularly with less than a year to go!
That said, from your post it seems the DCIS while in a new spot is in the same breast as the previous diagnosis? In that case, a mastectomy is almost always recommended because you cannot do radiation a second time on the same breast and it’s only in rare cases (older patient with a tiny, low grade DCIS) that it is thought to be okay to go with lumpectomy alone.
I’ve accepted that if it ever comes back on the same side, I will have a mastectomy, but I don’t know whether I would go bilateral or not - if I had to decide today the answer would be most likely not, and I would prefer a DIEP type restoration (as opposed to implants). Definitely hoping not to follow in your shoes and need to make that choice though!
Best of luck with whatever you decide to do ...
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Thank you MTwoman for your kind hugs, and for the informative post.
cmlorino1, I do not have any relatives that have been diagnosed with bc. I guess, thankfully, I'm the only one.... I asked my surgeon about the DIEP, she said they work well (with some issues that may or may not come up....). However, she doesn't do them (because she is a small office and doesn't have the manpower it takes for that type of operation), so I guess I'll have to see what my plastic surgeon says when I see him. It's the same breast, and since I've already had radiation, I can't do it again (not that I would take that option, I never had any side effects, but radiating myself once is more than enough!!)
Annette47, I always said the same thing too. Said to myself, just one "iffy" mammo and I'll go the mastectomy route. Now that I'm (unfortunately) there, it's not quite as easy as I thought. I'll have some time to think about it after my appointment with the plastic surgeon, so perhaps I'll know more then!
Thanks all, for your words!
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You are probably going to get lots of different opinions regarding whether or not you should have a bilateral. I would say a mastectomy on the left breast is definitely a good idea. I went with the easiest reconstruction which was an expander placed at time of mastectomy and then later, was swapped out for an implant. I did not have a bilateral. My MO wanted me to but my BS told me it was totally unnecessary. He did not recommend it. He said the average woman has an 11% chance of getting cancer and that I had a 13% chance of getting cancer in the other breast. But I know many women do have the bilateral for so many reasons - peace of mind and cosmetically you get better results. I am happy with the decision I made. I have to go for screening twice a year which is anxiety provoking. I don't have any regrets. Good luck to you! It sounds like they caught it very early and that is the most important.
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CBP - your experience is similar to mine. DCIS Grade 3 in my early 40s, two lumpectomies, radiation, tamoxifen. At age 61, more calcifications/DCIS Grade 3 identified with a needle biopsy. As Annette47 says, they can't do radiation twice, and my surgeon was adamant that after recurrence "there is no research saying it is safe to just have a lumpectomy." Being stubborn and wanting to fully understand the risks, I didn't immediately agree. I decided to have another lumpectomy first, the idea being that if the margins were clean I would feel comfortable waiting until I could fit a unilateral mastectomy with DIEP flap reconstruction into my work schedule. The lumpectomy found < 1 cm with inadequate margins, but when I finally had the mastectomy six months later, there was a very large (5 cm) area of DCIS. Just goes to show that pathology can miss DCIS if it is not all in one contiguous area.
Unless I had a genetic mutation that put me at high risk for cancer in the other breast, I would never select a bilateral mastectomy. From everything I've read in these boards, recovery is much easier with unilateral MX. If you're having an autologous tissue procedure such as DIEP, unilateral MX requires less surgery on the donor site. If you're having implants, you'll have one natural-feeling breast instead of none.
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Thank you CA for your response. It helps to know that you went the lumpectomy route, as I have had that thought. I mostly want a quick recovery, so I'll most likely go with whatever that would entail. My surgeon was saying it would most likely be the expander, implant route. Wouldsure rather have it all done with at once!
WIll see my plastic surgeon in a few weeks. I put the surgery off until the end of October.
A question: my surgeon also recommended an oncologist. Have you chosen to see one? And if so, after your surgery? I didn't find the one I had to helpful the first time, so wonder if I should this time??
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It took me a few tries to find an oncologist that would follow me after MX. One just told me to come back if my bones started to hurt! I found someone who takes my situation seriously, follows up with any new genetic testing that might be available, refers me for an MRI when needed, checks me out annually, and is there if I have a question.
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Had my appointment with the plastic surgeon yesterday. He was great and very thorough about my options. I went in thinking that I would do the mx with immediate reconstruction. I did know that immediate wasn't really immediate, however, I didn't know that the process would be as long as it is.
My main goal was/is to have the least invasive, quickest recovery and move on! I suppose that's what we all want, no? The end result? I now find myself myself considering the mx with no reconstruction. Do I need need an implant to feel better about myself? I don't think so, but how will I know this now? I can opt for the mx now and reconstruct later. The disadvantage for that is that whatever skin they could work with now will be gone. I'm going to talk to a friend today who has had a bilateral with reconstruction. I'll also look into prosthetics and see how I feel about that.
The doctor did tell us that at least 50% of women choose no reconstruction. I was surprised to hear it was that high! He also said, wouldn't it be nice if someone would be able to make those decisions for us. To that, I say a resounding yes...
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CBP, if you want to avoid all the complications and surgeries with reconstruction, there is a healthy thriving community of us Flat and Fabulous gals. In fact, one of us was interviewed in Oprah Magazine this month (on newsstands now) and it goes into all the risks with reconstruction and why Flat is starting to be 'in'. Flat and Fabulous on Facebook welcomes anyone considering their options and you can see a ton of body shapes rocking living flat. To me, there are tons of advantages, I did initially go the recon route - but soon realized it was a total mistake and got them removed. Come join us on F&F if you are curious about this option.
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Thanks Lisey. I will check it out. My current thought is keeping my right breast, so I will still be fabulous, but not quite flat!! Decisions, decisions....
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I had to post after reading all of the interesting responses to initial post. I sure wish I could go back to my first surgery when my BS said " I would do a bilateral if it were me, so I wouldn't be back here again" wow, at the time I brushed it off after reading the chances of developing a new primary in the contra lateral breast were indeed small. I also really wanted to keep one natural breast to feel a semblance of normalcy
Cut to 4 and 1/2 years later, same burning and bee sting feeling in remaining breast that I had before, but no discernible lump this time, only a slight thickening in inframammery fold. Sure enough, a new primary that is very close to triple negative with a much more aggressive grade 3 type ! Sigh, I sure wish I had listened to the breast surgeon, getting a second breast cancer diagnosis and subsequent mastectomy was like getting thrown down 5 flights of stairs! This after I really thought I was out of the woods, so to speak.
I wanted to share this not to frighten anyone on here, but just to let others know that the risk is very real for some of us to develop breast cancer in our remaining breast.
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Sorry you had to go through that! It really is just so hard to know. I have the same thoughts about (my soon to be) remaining breast. A lot of "what if's.to think about. Did you have reconstruction? Guess that's mainly what I'm trying to decide at this point. I'll see an oncologist coming up before I make final plans with my breast surgeon. She hasn't recommended a bi-lateral and hasn't brought it up. My plastic surgeon didn't bring it up either.
Thanks for sharing.
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CBP, to be honest with you nobody but this one breast surgeon brought it up! I had many mammograms that said no signs of breast cancer, 1 when I had a palpable tumor. I did initially have an immediate reconstruction with Alloderm and implant with my first mastectomy, it was a very bad experience for me, swelling, necrosis, pain, so, I abandoned the whole thing after 2 attempts to salvage expander ( I had implant type as I had not enough tissue for other surgeries).
It is a very personal and very tough decision, particularly when one is so distressed over a cancer diagnosis. I am very happy with my decision now to not pursue reconstruction, and even though of course I miss my natural breasts, I have grown used to being flat. I wear lightweight prosthetics sometimes, other times I go flat for comfort. Just to share with you.....I personally found the totally numb breast mound to be distressing.... it not only was unnatural from my perspective, but, it served as a constant reminder of how much I had lost.
Best of luck in whatever decision you make, you have lots of support on this site
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Thank you secondchancetoo, for your thoughts. I'm sure no matter what my choice is, I will be distressed! I'm also quite certain that the breast mound will bother me also, as I'm not small breasted. I cover my left breast and try to imagine how I would feel looking at myself without it. I'm fairly certain the big old droopy right breast will taunt me somewhat!
I am, thankfully, surrounded by a supportive loving family which certainly helps. My husband and my adult daughters (not to mention my little granddaughters!) are a consistent source of humor, joy and encouragement, so I'm lucky with that!
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So sorry to hear you are dealing with decision making again.
I found this article about DCIS. I don't know if it will be more helpful or more confusing, but it sounds like you have plenty of time to make your decision. I had invasive cancer right out of the gate so was forced to make dramatic decisions.
Best to you and hope your journey will be easy.
http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2013/08/0...
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Update: I made the decision to not go through with reconstruction. I would have the left breast mastectomy and leave the right breast as is. I called the surgeon's office with this decision, and made an appointment with the oncologist. After seeing the oncologist last week, (who was under the impression that I would be doing the mx with "immediate" reconstruction). When I told him that I had decided not to reconstruct, he seemed rather surprised. After talking with him for some time, he said that he would be comfortable recommending a lumpectomy! Sooooo, I left there feeling so much better and rather encouraged that this was a route that I could take. An unconventional approach, but I'm good with that.
Saw my surgeon a few days later and she was under the impression that our original plan was still in place. When I said that the latest decision was a lumpectomy, she also seemed surprised! Did think that the doctor's were all speaking with one another, but apparently not that much! Long story short, she said, okay, well let's do that.... My lumpectomy surgery is scheduled for November 6. The history behind all of this:
July 19: Annual mammogram shows DCIS recurrence
July 24: Another mammogram that radiologist says is DCIS, recommends a biopsy, most likely a mastectomy and perhaps I should consider bilateral
August 1: Biopsy. Dr. says it's DCIS grade 3, recommends mastectomy with immediate reconstruction.
August 10: Breast surgeon recommends mx with immediate reconstruction. Does say that a lumpectomy might be possible.
Sept. 14: Plastic surgeon gives the low down on procedures for recon. I start thinking perhaps not on doing that.
October 5: Oncologist. Starts out with mx and recon. Then we discuss no reconstruction and I ask about lumpectomy. After much discussion he says a lumpectomy would work.
Lord! No one (other than me) ever brought up a lumpectomy. Is this just putting off the inevitable?? Perhaps. I choose to go with perhaps not....
Hoping for the best!!
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A, somewhat late, update.
Saw my breast surgeon on October 10. At this point, she is still under the impression that we're going with a left breast mx. Hmmm, I mention that the oncologist and I have discussed lumpectomy and he was good with that and would discuss this with her. Okay, so now in her office, and she says, "okay".
Alrighty then. We go from mastectomy, overnight in the hospital, drains, pre-op, etc, etc, to: show up early for wire placement, surgery that will be an hour or so, then head on home. Ask her if she is comfortable with this decision, and she says that if she was not, she would have discouraged this decision.
November 6: surgery goes well, margins are clear. I am in and out of the hospital before noon. My incision is no bigger than 2 inches, and my breast is intact. Phew.
Am I done with all of this? Have I just kicked a potential can down the road? Maybe. I'll hope for maybe not. TBD.
Currently taking Anastrozole, with no side effects at this point. Fingers are crossed!
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CBP
Good luck and hugs to you. All decisions are up to you and your choice. Hopefully you made the right decision for your life. But either way, only you can decide and live with the what it's! As long as you are happy, healthy and comfortable then that's all that matters.
Thanks for the update. I'm newly diagnosed and want to hear what the degrees plan but in the end, I'm making the best decision for me. The initial diagnosis has left me paralyzed in some sort of strange way. It's all I think about, read about and focus on. So I salute you for dealing with it twice and still being optimistic and choosing the best treatments for you!!!
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