JUST DIAGNOSED WITH IDC
Just had my biopsy results. Can someone with experience read below please and try to explain what I should expect (severity, treatment etc)?
I am having my first surgeon appointment/meeting in two weeks and it seems like eternity.
BREAST, RIGHT AT 9:30, 8 CM FROM NIPPLE, BIOPSY:
-- INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA, NUCLEAR GRADE 2, SEE NOTE.
Sections show fibrous and desmoplastic breast tissue infiltrated by an intermediate nuclear grade ductal carcinoma. The tumor is present in small nests and ductal structures. The longest span of tumor in an individual core measures 6 mm. No lymphovascular space invasion is seen.
BREAST CANCER BIOMARKER RESULTS
(Invasive)
Estrogen Receptor (ER): Positive (moderate to strong, >90%).
Progesterone Receptor (PR): Positive (strong, 100%).
Ki-67: 10%
HER-2 by IHC: Equivocal (2+).
HER-2 by FISH: Pending.
Cold ischemia and fixation times meet requirements specified in the latest version of ASCO/CAP guidelines, unless otherwise specified. Estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and HER-2 IHC studies are performed on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by immunohistochemistry, using antibody clone SP1 for ER, 1E2 for PR and 4B5 for HER-2 IHC by an FDA-cleared vendor (Ventana). Detection is by a biotin-free, multimer-based system. The intensity of staining is graded as weak, moderate or strong, and percent of positive tumor nuclei is estimated. Estrogen and progesterone receptor status are interpreted as positive (at least weak staining in 1% of tumor nuclei) or negative (<1% of tumor nuclei). HER2 IHC is graded as negative (0 and 1+ staining), equivocal (2+ staining) and positive (3+ staining). This assay has not been validated on decalcified tissues. Results should be interpreted with caution given the likelihood of false negativity on decalcified specimens.
Comments
-
Well, you are ER+/PR+, which means that your oncologist will probably recommend hormonal therapy --Tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor (AI) -- after your surgery.
Your invasive tumor seems small (6 mm), so you may have the option of a lumpectomy or mastectomy.
The big question is whether or not the FISH test shows you are HER2+. If you are HER2+, your oncologist may recommend Taxol (a chemo) and Herceptin (targeted therapy).
If you are HER2-, your doctor can request that an oncotype test be performed on your tumor to determine whether the benefits of chemo outweigh the risks.
Hope this helps!
-
Spikar, I'm so sorry for your recent diagnosis. I've been there and I think it's the hardest part mentally. Not knowing exactly what your dealing with and what the game plan will be - ugh. Sometimes your radiologist or surgeon or even your insurance may have a "breast cancer navigator" who can help you interpret your report and help you figure out the process for treatment. Worth asking.
Elaine summed up your info well. 6mm is considered small, they may do a lumpectomy and radiation. If it's HER2+ (like mine), the recommendation may change to mastectomy and chemo. At the time, this was devastating news for me, but now I'm glad to have had a double mastectomy and get all that breast tissue out of me!
Hang in there and come to these forums for support!
Hugs from Colorado!
-
Grade 2 and strong hormone receptors, no lymphovascular invasion, 6mm—all encouraging signs!
HER2+ requires chemo (helps the targeted therapy work), but the choice of mastectomy vs. lumpectomy depends more upon the size of the tumor (especially relative to that of the breast) and its position—but more than anything else on what level of uncertainty you are willing to accept. There are plenty of women who have had chemo and targeted therapy yet elected lumpectomy. You can always go back later and get a mastectomy, but once a breast is gone it’s gone.
An “equivocal” 2+ HER2 result on IHC often gets downgraded to 1+, considered negative, on FISH. If it turns out you are HER2-, there is an excellent chance your OncotypeDX (or other genomic test on a sample of the tumor) score will be low enough to let you avoid chemo. The lower the score, the less aggressive the tumor and the lower the likelihood of cells that divide rapidly enough to be vulnerable to chemo.
-
Just had my FISH results:
Block A1 was sent to Integrated Oncology for HER2/CEP17 by FISH (Fluorescent In-situ Hybridization), with the following result.
HER2 FISH INTERPRETATION: Negative
Average HER2 Copy Number: 3.40
Ratio of average HER2/CEP17: 1.4
Can someone please explain those numbers to me? I am having my first appointment with my surgeon in a couple of days and I need to know what to ask/expect?
Categories
- All Categories
- 679 Advocacy and Fund-Raising
- 289 Advocacy
- 68 I've Donated to Breastcancer.org in honor of....
- Test
- 322 Walks, Runs and Fundraising Events for Breastcancer.org
- 5.6K Community Connections
- 282 Middle Age 40-60(ish) Years Old With Breast Cancer
- 53 Australians and New Zealanders Affected by Breast Cancer
- 208 Black Women or Men With Breast Cancer
- 684 Canadians Affected by Breast Cancer
- 1.5K Caring for Someone with Breast cancer
- 455 Caring for Someone with Stage IV or Mets
- 260 High Risk of Recurrence or Second Breast Cancer
- 22 International, Non-English Speakers With Breast Cancer
- 16 Latinas/Hispanics With Breast Cancer
- 189 LGBTQA+ With Breast Cancer
- 152 May Their Memory Live On
- 85 Member Matchup & Virtual Support Meetups
- 375 Members by Location
- 291 Older Than 60 Years Old With Breast Cancer
- 177 Singles With Breast Cancer
- 869 Young With Breast Cancer
- 50.4K Connecting With Others Who Have a Similar Diagnosis
- 204 Breast Cancer with Another Diagnosis or Comorbidity
- 4K DCIS (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ)
- 79 DCIS plus HER2-positive Microinvasion
- 529 Genetic Testing
- 2.2K HER2+ (Positive) Breast Cancer
- 1.5K IBC (Inflammatory Breast Cancer)
- 3.4K IDC (Invasive Ductal Carcinoma)
- 1.5K ILC (Invasive Lobular Carcinoma)
- 999 Just Diagnosed With a Recurrence or Metastasis
- 652 LCIS (Lobular Carcinoma In Situ)
- 193 Less Common Types of Breast Cancer
- 252 Male Breast Cancer
- 86 Mixed Type Breast Cancer
- 3.1K Not Diagnosed With a Recurrence or Metastases but Concerned
- 189 Palliative Therapy/Hospice Care
- 488 Second or Third Breast Cancer
- 1.2K Stage I Breast Cancer
- 313 Stage II Breast Cancer
- 3.8K Stage III Breast Cancer
- 2.5K Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
- 13.1K Day-to-Day Matters
- 132 All things COVID-19 or coronavirus
- 87 BCO Free-Cycle: Give or Trade Items Related to Breast Cancer
- 5.9K Clinical Trials, Research News, Podcasts, and Study Results
- 86 Coping with Holidays, Special Days and Anniversaries
- 828 Employment, Insurance, and Other Financial Issues
- 101 Family and Family Planning Matters
- Family Issues for Those Who Have Breast Cancer
- 26 Furry friends
- 1.8K Humor and Games
- 1.6K Mental Health: Because Cancer Doesn't Just Affect Your Breasts
- 706 Recipe Swap for Healthy Living
- 704 Recommend Your Resources
- 171 Sex & Relationship Matters
- 9 The Political Corner
- 874 Working on Your Fitness
- 4.5K Moving On & Finding Inspiration After Breast Cancer
- 394 Bonded by Breast Cancer
- 3.1K Life After Breast Cancer
- 806 Prayers and Spiritual Support
- 285 Who or What Inspires You?
- 28.7K Not Diagnosed But Concerned
- 1K Benign Breast Conditions
- 2.3K High Risk for Breast Cancer
- 18K Not Diagnosed But Worried
- 7.4K Waiting for Test Results
- 603 Site News and Announcements
- 560 Comments, Suggestions, Feature Requests
- 39 Mod Announcements, Breastcancer.org News, Blog Entries, Podcasts
- 4 Survey, Interview and Participant Requests: Need your Help!
- 61.9K Tests, Treatments & Side Effects
- 586 Alternative Medicine
- 255 Bone Health and Bone Loss
- 11.4K Breast Reconstruction
- 7.9K Chemotherapy - Before, During, and After
- 2.7K Complementary and Holistic Medicine and Treatment
- 775 Diagnosed and Waiting for Test Results
- 7.8K Hormonal Therapy - Before, During, and After
- 50 Immunotherapy - Before, During, and After
- 7.4K Just Diagnosed
- 1.4K Living Without Reconstruction After a Mastectomy
- 5.2K Lymphedema
- 3.6K Managing Side Effects of Breast Cancer and Its Treatment
- 591 Pain
- 3.9K Radiation Therapy - Before, During, and After
- 8.4K Surgery - Before, During, and After
- 109 Welcome to Breastcancer.org
- 98 Acknowledging and honoring our Community
- 11 Info & Resources for New Patients & Members From the Team