Options, options? Young & Newly Diagnosed

Options
pinkskies2813
pinkskies2813 Member Posts: 9

Hello all. I was recently diagnosed with IDC and am looking for some advance or hear some stories/experiences from some of you guys.

Here is a brief catch up so far:

I am 28 years old

Im married and have no children, we were beginning to start the fertility treatment process when the cancer was found and diagnosed.

It is 1, Grade 1, ER/PR + and HER -, 8 mm size, well differentiated

MRI appeared to show no lymph node involvement, though that cannot be for certain until the sentinel node procedure is done.

MRI did show 2 additional spots on same breast, which MD believes is not cancerous (looks different than the other) but wants to MRI biopsy to be sure, because of my young age, which will be done very soon.

I only have a great aunt of my mother side who had breast cancer at age 58.

Genetic testing came back negative

Docs are tending to lean me to a lumpectomy, which will for sure follow with rads. Chemo is not for sure until the tumor is properly tested and all. I have always struggled with anxiety, especially with doctors, blood and needles. I want to make the best decision for me, one that will prolong my life and let me get on with my life as fast as possible as I really want to start a family of my own.

I am personally 50% 50% for mastectomy vs lumpectomy. Best scenario would be mastectomy with no radiation no chemo and be done with it all within a year. I am fairly fair skinned and do not do well in the sun so I am not looking forward to the rads, plus the possible damage to my heart. I know I will have to take the hormone drugs but I have discussed pausing after a couple years for conceiving.

Do any of you all have any experiences or stories which can relate/ offer any advice? Thanks, you guys are awesome!

Comments

  • Cowboy-Up
    Cowboy-Up Member Posts: 211
    edited February 2017

    I'm so sorry that you are going through this at a young age. I know I've seen a couple of other ladies in there 20s on the boards recently. It seems that most women are going for the mastectomies right now. I opted for a lumpectomy with reductions on both breasts. I had plenty for the doctors to take. My opinion would be to go for the mastectomy since you are diagnosed so young. You can have reconstructive surgery and hopefully have less treatments that might effect your fertility. Only you can make make the decision that is right for you. It looks like we you are doing your research and asking good questions.

  • pinkskies2813
    pinkskies2813 Member Posts: 9
    edited February 2017

    Thanks for your response! You seem to be in a similar situation. How did your lumpectomy go? A concern of mine is the lymph nodes, I believe I have a 10-20% chance of lymph nodes involvement, but that's mostly my own research from studies. So far everything looks good though, how did yours go? Do you have children?

    I have read how masectomy are at an all time high and, for the right candidates they are pushing lumpectomy because studies show the outcome is the same when talking about low stage cancer.

    But unfortunately I have always been an A cup and the breast with the cancer has always been my smaller one so there's not that much to take in there lol. If I had a lot to begin with maybe I would consider a lumpectomy more. I had always thoughy about getting a boob job, my mom has one, but was always too scared of surgery and wantrd to try and be thankful for the little I had lol.

    I do want to have children, at least 2, so I'm thinking for my peace of mind it would be better to take them all, though it so drastic. You know instead of constantly working if my flow of estrogen is building another tumor in there.

    Definitely a lot to think about, learning about others stories and seeing how they came to their own conclusions has been a blessing to me, one day at about time!




  • MinusTwo
    MinusTwo Member Posts: 16,634
    edited February 2017

    Pinks - I answered on your other thread.

  • Hopfull2
    Hopfull2 Member Posts: 418
    edited February 2017

    hi pinks, I would say for you to get a mastectomy. This way you have more piece of mind no more mammos and you can get reconstruction. But make sure you ask for the oncotype test. Just cuz your having a mastectomy doesn't mean no chemo. I had a mastectomy and still needed chemo cuz of my high onco score and many women on these boards still need chemo with a mastectomy. My left breast is my healthy breast but now that I just gir done with chemo I'm choosing to have a mastectomy on that one too followed by reconstruction. It's def your choice and what's going to help u sleep at night. Good luck.

  • Tresjoli2
    Tresjoli2 Member Posts: 868
    edited February 2017

    hi pinks. First off, I'm sorry you are here so young!

    I just wanted to say that I am as fair as they come. And I had no reaction to rads. None. I wasn't even pink. My RO said fair people often fair better, for reasons they can't explain. So it's not a given rads will be a problem.

    Best,


    Pamela

  • mustlovepoodles
    mustlovepoodles Member Posts: 2,825
    edited February 2017

    I'm going to be the lone dissenter here. You appear to have a small, not aggressive cancer ( Grade 1, ER/PR + and HER -, 8 mm size, well differentiated.) I will be very surprised if they recommend chemo.

    I would suggest you opt for a lumpectomy and rads for a number of reasons. If you have a lumpectomy, you may be able to retain feeling in the breast and the ability to nurse your children, if you plan to.

    On the other hand, mastectomy can be appealing to some people. You need to know that MX is no guarantee of no that recurrence will not recur. The nerves in the breasts are cut and most women lose much feeling in the chest area. As a young woman, you may find that this is an important loss in intimacy. Reconstructed breasts may or may not look like normal breasts and most require several surgeries to get them right. The risks of infection and anesthesia complications is higher with mastectomy, due to the length and difficulty of surgery.

    I have not had rads, so I cannot comment on that other than to report that my fair-skinned red-haired sister tolerated rads pretty well. Chemo may or may not be rough ( assuming you need it at all), but there are consequences to chemo, just as there are consequences to radiation.

    I am older than you. My cancer was a bit larger and a bit more aggressive. Still, my plan was lumpectomy and rads. The ONLY reason that I had BMX is that after the LX we found out that i have two gene mutations which cause breast cancer. Coupled with my more aggressive cancer, I was advised that those breasts had to go. I have not had reconstruction yet and i have no feeling at all in my chest. My scars are hideous; the skin is adhered to the chest wall and not in a good way. I hope sincerely hope that the PS can rectify that when i have recon in a couple months.

    Only you can decide what you can live with. The stats on mastectomy vs. lumpectomy, plus rads are virtually the same for small, low grade cancers. You can always start with lumpectomy. If you need a mastectomy later, you can have one, but once you go there you can never go back.

  • ChiSandy
    ChiSandy Member Posts: 12,133
    edited February 2017

    I'm with Poodles on this one. Having a cardiologist for a husband, who's dealt with many patients who had major surgery gives me a different perspective on surgery in general. Any time you have a surgery requiring general anesthesia, you are at risk for major complications and death—especially the longer you have to be “under" and on the table. Now, I am not advocating against having surgery—as bc patients, it's absolutely necessary, and sometimes more extensive than we'd prefer. But I would opt for the least invasive and shortest procedure that will get the job done. Survivorship stats are identical for lumpectomy + radiation and for mastectomy (uni-or-bilateral). You are statistically nearly no more likely to develop another cancer in the same breast (“ipsilateral") with lumpectomy + radiation than you were to develop the one you do have, and no more likely to develop a contralateral one (other breast). Lumpectomy is major surgery, but mastectomy is more major—longer time under anesthesia (even longer if you opt to reconstruct immediately after), requires a hospital stay, and a longer recovery time, with drains to manage. And a mastectomy has no effect either way on whether you will need chemo or hormone (more correctly “endocrine") therapy.

    As for radiation, I am so fair that I never got a tan that didn't come from a bottle and wash off after one good sweat and a shower—I have had many second-degree sunburns, going back to childhood. But I practically sailed through radiation—just some pinkness and breast enlargement (with the only “tan" of my life being over my lumpectomy scar). No redness. No skin breaks. Not even irritation. Was able to wear my underwire bras throughout.

    Everyone's experience is different. Because you're young, they'd want to do more aggressive adjuvant therapy especially if your tumor turns out to be higher grade 2 or 3, is over 1cm, PR-, and/or you have positive lymph nodes—in which case, if you have 3 or fewer positive nodes, they'd send out a post-op tumor sample for OncotypeDX testing to determine the need for (based on probable effectiveness vs. risks & side effects) chemo. On the risk side, you're younger and without the maladies (“co-morbidities") we oldsters get that makes chemo riskier; and if your tumor turns out after surgery to have been 1 cm or less, grade 1 or lower-grade 2, PR+ and you were node-negative with clean margins, they won't even bother to send out for the OncotypeDX because the score would likely be so low as to make chemo unnecessary and infeffective (not to mention socking your insurance company with an extra $4500 tab for the test). But youth has nothing to do with the decision for extent of surgery (except to preserve nipple and lactation function to make bilateral nursing possible, since you are intent upon starting a family). Once a breast is gone, it's gone, and not even the best-looking reconstruction that goes off without a hitch will bring back sensation and function. But if you ever do end up needing a mastectomy, that's always an option. Your options are pretty much foreclosed, however, if you go for the mastectomy first.

    If I hear one more person suggesting someone with neither a genetic mutation or close family history of bc get a mastectomy or even bilateral mastectomy for “piece of mind," I will haul off and give them a piece of my mind. (The expression is “peace" of mind, BTW). The fact is that there are patients here who have thrown everything in the book, including bilateral mastectomy, at their cancers, with the goal of “peace of mind"--only to have a recurrence or new primary tumor in the chest wall, underarm, etc. Once you have breast cancer, get used to the fact that recurrence will always be in the back of your mind, and absolute “peace of mind" will be illusory. I weighed the pros and cons and realized that for me, getting a mammo & checkup every 6 months was not enough of a stress to deprive me of “peace of mind." I am at relative peace that I have done and am doing all that I should (as opposed to “can") to never have breast cancer again, and to get back to as normal a life as possible for as long as possible.

    Look, there are several ways to kill a cockroach. You can run over it with a Sherman tank, but you can just as effectively kill it by stomping on it. If you have an average-sized block of natural cheese and there's one small spot of mold, just cut off the moldy part (with a margin around it) instead of tossing the entire block. Absent family history or genetic risk, all things being equal for me it's the same with my tumor and my breast. Of course, if you have precancerous areas of concern or several tumors and a very small breast, than things are obviously not “equal" for you.

  • pinkskies2813
    pinkskies2813 Member Posts: 9
    edited February 2017

    Thank you ladies so much for your insight, as I am still struggling with the decision. I had an MRI biopsy yesterday to okay 2 "cautious" areas in the same breast. Hopefully, as BS thinks, they are nothing just stuff from my dense tissue (almost 100%), but if not because of the separate quadrant area, masectomy of the left breast will be the only option. So we shall see. Other than than, what would you guys do if you were me?

    See I'm so young and without children, which I would like to have. And can see it both ways:

    Also my MO did state she only sees 10-15% of cancers like mine end up needing chemo. Always open until the final test comes back, you know.

    I am scared of a lumpectomy because I don't want to have to go back if there aren't clear margins. I'm paranoid that I've had this for sometime and there may be some issue where I have to go right back. I have anxiety with bld/needles. My BP will be like 135/83. Also the cancer breast would for sure have to have radiation. I don't really like the places near me and do traveling/being away for 6+ weeks isn't really an option. And what about long the term affects of radiation? I know I can have reconstruction later on, will this make thrheermhis health process longer? How many surgeries have you ll had in a year? I could possibly breast feed, but how many yearly MRI 30+?

    Then masectomy, like the obvious it's SUCH a major surgery, I mean your out for 4 weeks at least. And if I had positive for the genetic stuff or HER2 I would cut those things off. But that's not me. Ideally though this could get me out of radiation and all those daunting tests and waiting times. With this option within a year I could be getting back to normal. I mean what we're the odds of me getting cancer like this at 28, 1 in 70000 or something idk, but you get my point.

    As you can see i go back and forth lol. Once I can get whatever treatment I decide I can then start my hormone pills. Take them for 2...2.5 haha years and try to concieve. I just want to take the fastest and safest route. Uh like everyone. How did you guys come to your decision? Thank you so much God bless!

  • TarheelMichelle
    TarheelMichelle Member Posts: 871
    edited February 2017

    ChiSandy and Poodles, your posts should be required reading for all newly diagnosed ladies.

    Please listen to ChiSandy, Pinkskies. Your posts are overflowing with words like "scared" "struggling" "paranoid" and you are worried sick by excessive tests and waiting times.

    You are stressed, and that's not the position you want to be in to make important health decisions. Choosing the most drastic treatment is a choice made from fear, not strength.

    You can make the right decision. Expect to have doubts about your decision; you are new at this. You will learn to stand up to the doubts, and keep moving.

    Nobody ENJOYS cancer treatment. I don't know anyone who doesn't suffer from anxiety over blood and needles. You CAN move forward and you can make good decisions that make you feel in control. We did, we who once stood where you are now. We were scared, too. We made it through, and so will you.

    Face it, this breast cancer experience will shape the person you are, and the mother you will be. Whether or not your cancer recurs, you will be forever changed. As you start your family and on through to the time you are a grandmother, how you handle this will help you feel stronger in the face of other adversities. If it helps you feel calmer, think of how you will tell your children how you initially were terrified of breast cancer, but you did your research and made strong decisions.

    Surround yourself with strong people, not just family and friends who are freaked out about your diagnosis, and leaning on you for support. Seek out the friendship of wise, calm people. Wishing you peace, goodhealth and happiness.

  • mustlovepoodles
    mustlovepoodles Member Posts: 2,825
    edited February 2017

    Pinkskies, I can tell from your writing how pressured you feel.  I think you need to take these questions to a doctor.  Have you had an opportunity to meet with an oncologist or radiology oncologist?  They can answer allll your questions.  

    I had lumpectomy first. About 2 weeks later my BS did have to go back in to get clear margins.  The second go-round (called re-excision) went fine. She got all the cancer and considered me cured. Truly, re-excision was not a big deal. It's exactly the same as a lumpectomy.  I had minor scarring and my breasts looked and felt pretty much the same as before.

    Please don't be quick to a decision. You need to take your time--your cancer is unlikely to suddenly run amok during the 3-4 weeks it may take to get answers.  In fact, get a second opinion too--lots of us have. I did. My first oncologist was a ding-dong.  My second was a merciful angel from heaven!  I'm so glad I didn't pick the first MO I saw. This is a relationship that you'll have for a very long time, so you want to get it right. Take your time.

    Don't get on the mastectomy train if you don't have to.  Lumpectomy may be safer for you and is certainly less invasive. It's an outpatient surgery. Recovery is much easier. Mastectomy is longer, more invasive, more expensive, more likely to cause complications, and usually requires at least one overnight in the hospital and several weeks recovery. And after all that, you may still need radiation and you don't get any guarantee that you won't have recurrence.  Think carefully before you act.

  • VioletKali
    VioletKali Member Posts: 243
    edited March 2017

    Hi!!

    I am Cari. I was diagnosed 3 weeks prior to my 32nd birthday, so a "young survivor" like yourself. As a Nurse, I have worked with individuals that have had RADS therapy and chemotherapy for a variety of cancers. This experience definitely affected my treatment choices.

    I chose a double mastectomy due to my unwillingness to have radiation therapy. My tumor was on my left side, and possible heart damage was a deal breaker for me. I do not want to live another 20 years only to find out my heart health is poor. I am all about quality over quantity, I will be willing to live fewer years to be comfortable. My physician and surgeon knew that I would not have RADS under any circumstances, so my best choice was a double mastectomy. I had reconstruction and I am really happy with my results. I had a nipple sparing MX, so I still have my nipples. I discontinued chemo due to extreme sickness and poor quality of life.

    I chose what was best for *me*, not necessarily what was best for my cancer or what was 'recommended'. I am not afraid of death, I am afraid of not living well.

    I encourage everyone to explore how they feel about different choices and outcomes, because only YOU are qualified to determine what is best for you.


  • DCISinAZ
    DCISinAZ Member Posts: 161
    edited March 2017

    Pink - the reality is you have to choose what YOU feel comfortable with.

    I didn't really have a choice for lumpectomy because my DCIS was extensive. But, even if I had, I didn't want to have radiation because of the fact that if I *did* have a recurrence (which according to my BS is double the chance of recurrence of a MX), breast reconstruction on a radiated breast is more complicated and tends not to have quite as good results. Also, radiation does have some intrinsic risk of secondary sarcomas. Rare, but it does happen, and I already am not doing great on my "odds" so I didn't want any additional risk factors if I could help it.

    One big thing you want to talk to your surgeon about is recurrence versus survival. They are two different categories. While lumpectomy/rads and MX have generally the same survival for DCIS (sorry; that's the only thing I know about) recurrence is higher in lumpeconomy/rads. I have zero interest in a double increased risk of going through this again even if it doesn't change my survival.

    My personal story with my mastectomy was really easy. Once I got the drains out in a little over a week (you may have to have them with lumpectomy, too) I was pretty good to go do regular life. I took Percocet the day I got home from the hospital and then was fine with tylenol for two days after that. No pain meds after that at all. I am 46; I don't work outside the home and I wouldn't have wanted to paint houses or anything like that, but I was self sufficient to get back to laundry, etc. within two weeks for sure.

    Best of luck to you!!

  • pinkskies2813
    pinkskies2813 Member Posts: 9
    edited March 2017

    Thank you all for your advice and help! I meet with my BS again on Friday so know I definitely have some good questions for her thanks to you ladies. The first visit was the worse, though sense then I've been emailing her and she has been wonderful, I have an awesome team of doctors. Also my MRI biopsy came back (there were 2 additional questionable spots) but as my BS suggested, they turned up to be non cancerous. I just have extremely dense breasts, which can often mimic the look of cancer. Here are some specifics of my cancer (I think this kind of stuff is so interesting as I am a bit of a science nerd)

    Nottingham combined histologic grade: 1 of 3

    Tubule formation: 2

    Nuclear pleomorphism score: 2

    Mitotic rate score: 1

    ER: +99% PR: +85%

    HER2/Neu: 0, negative

    I meet with a plastic surgeon on Friday also, so I am excited to hear from him and what my options are reconstruction wise.

    Chisandy - Those are some good points for a lumpectomy. Im glad you have had a fairly good experience with radiation, I was nervous about it as I am very fair. But as I have heard on this board there isn't necessary a direct correlation to radiation and fair skin burning, per say. In regards to your husband being a cardiologist, does he (or do you) have any experience with the long term affects of radiation on the heart? Just curious, I need to do some more research, I find the studies so interesting.

    mustlovepoodles - The breastfeeding issue is a big part of me wanting a lumpectomy.

    TarheelMichelle - That is good advice, I have been doing more "proper" research and conversations with my doctors, which has helped ease my spirits. Also I will ask my doctor for any support groups or people who have similar experiences, I think that is a good idea. You guys have helped me alot, though I do struggle finding some in my age range. I read somewhere that less than 5% of breast cancers occur in under 40. One of my oncology Docs, whom I no longer see, said that cancer is an aged disease. That if a woman over 50 finds a lump to assume its cancer. I don't know if that is true. I can't wait to see the better person I will become through this. Sometimes I have bad days, but I have become more accepting to be able to have something I can grow from.

    DCISinAZ - That is a very good point, recurrence vs survival. I have been combining the two, but you are right they are 2 separate things. I will be sure to ask my BS for some comparison numbers and % of recurrence rates. If you don't mind me asking, if your tumor size was smaller would you still have opted for the mastectomy? Are you HER2- and everything? I personally struggle with anxiety when it comes to blood/needles (more of like a fear of blood leaving my body with the pocky needles) I was in a severe horse accident when I was much younger and acquired the annoying fear sense then. So I understand, like you, I do not want to go through this again. Not to mention MRIs possibly 2x a year, possible multiple biopsies (with my young dense breasts), exposure from all these screenings. Plus the issue with radiation, these are some of the reasons I am leaning for a mx.

    VioletKali - Wow, someone close to my age, yay! Haha. I agree with what you said about living well, struck home for me. You can PM me about it if you want to. I see you chose mx, if it weren't for your HER2+ and smaller tumor size, would you have chosen the same path? (That makes you quite similar to my tumor) The reconstruction part doesn't really scare me. I am rather small chested to begin with and always wanted to enhance. I know its not the same as getting a boob job, but you get me. I am fearful of the long term affects of the radiation and exposure to dangers while doing annual screening (I'd probably have 30+ years of that) will have on my body, in the long run. I know that a mx is a major surgery, and a big deal for my little cancer but its still cancer. And im still 28 so, yeah. How did your experience as being a nurse shape your decision? So glad to hear you are doing well!

    God bless!

  • DCISinAZ
    DCISinAZ Member Posts: 161
    edited March 2017

    Pink - I don't know if my tumor had been smaller I would have chosen any differently. I am pretty risk averse and even though risk of recurrence is small either way lump/mx, I just didn't want to chance it. The only thing I think I would have done differently is have the other breast removed. I also have dense breasts, so I am at an increased risk for contralateral BC. Kind of got talked out of it by my husband (he is a surgeon so I trusted his opinion) because I was acting based on emotion. But, now with hindsight - a whopping five weeks out (LOL) - I wish I had just opted for a BMX. Still waiting for my genetic testing results so I may end up there anyhow. We will see.

  • Sitti
    Sitti Member Posts: 230
    edited March 2017

    DCISinAZ -

    We have similar DX. I've followed along with the January board although I'll have surgery this month. I was going to PM you regarding your procedure. Would you be okay with that?

  • DCISinAZ
    DCISinAZ Member Posts: 161
    edited March 2017

    Sitti - of course! Happy to help in any way I can.

  • TarheelMichelle
    TarheelMichelle Member Posts: 871
    edited March 2017

    My sentinel nodes were clear and my margins were clean and my tumor was less than 1 cm. And yet, the cancer later was found in my lungs, bones and lymph nodes. But not in either breast. To this day, no additional cancer has entered either breast. This seems illogical but that's how it is. I bring this up to show that removing both breasts doesn't guarantee no further breast cancer. Neither does developing metastatic cancer necessarily mean the breasts must be removed eventually. Crazy cancer


  • rok1
    rok1 Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2017

    Hi there -

    I went the lumpectomy route for my first surgery with a sentinel node biopsy. The margins were not clean and my sentinel node was actually unaffected, my surgeon found an additional node that was cancerous though. I chose to do a nipple preserving double mastectomy with a lymph node dissection next. Only one more node was found positive, but this solidified my need for chemo and radiation. I made it through 4 rounds of chemo in 9 weeks and had my reconstruction surgery 4 months after the mastectomy. I began radiation about 2 months after that and am now working with my onc to adjust the meds I'll be taking for another 9 years.

    I'm older than you, diagnosed at 38, and married with four teenage children so the situation is a bit different as well. With that said, I say take your time and do your research as far as your doctors are concerned. You will be with them for a LONG time! Make sure you can talk to them, make sure you feel they're actually listening to you, make sure they make time for you! In my experience, this went a long way towards making well-informed decisions that worked for me and reducing my anxiety.

    I wish you well!

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