ADH...need some help

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ArizonaWorrier
ArizonaWorrier Member Posts: 3
edited August 2016 in High Risk for Breast Cancer

Hi all,

So glad this forum is here. It seems that most ADH discussion happens here so I hope this is the right forum to post.

I need some advice/support. I'm going to post as much as I can to give you a good idea of the situation.

History: No immediate or extended family members with breast cancer. Will be taking BRCA gene test soon, however. I have a moderate to severe mood disorder (this plays into situation). Abnormalties found on yearly mammogram, leading to diagnostic mammagram, leading to ultrasound, which lead to most recent test of sterotactic needle biopsy.

Pathology report: Diagnosis: Atypical Ductal Hperplasia with Clustered Dystrophic Calcification. Exciting highlights that I'm clueless about include mentions of DIN1, multiple dilated epitelial clusters, necrotic debris in lumen, largest area of lesion just under 2 mm, epithelial bridges spanning cystically dilated spaces. Excision strongly recommended.

Story: Saw family doc to discuss diagnosis 2 days ago. He says no big deal but he may be trying to downplay it a bit because I have become increasingly depressed and anxious over the last 6 weeks as test after test came back "bad". I wasn't even able to work week of needle biopsy and needed Xanax just to go. I was originally very relieved because I thought it was DCIS from what they said on the phone 5 days before family doc appt. Googling or even searching these forums tends to stoke my anxiety and worrying nature a lot so that's why I'm posting. My mental health has taken a nose-dive and is actually concerning me more than a diagnosis at this point, but not by much.

Doctor recommended a specific plastic surgeon as next step (I assume for lumpectomy). I have also been recommended by a family member to an excellent general surgeon. Both docs claim experience with lumpectomies.

Questions:

1. Should I be seeing an oncologist or breast surgery specialist instead? Or maybe in addition? Family doc says that is overkill.

2. I thought I was out of the woods but lovely Google says there is still a good chance of upgrading to DCIS, which I greatly fear, due to extreme fear of radiation and hormone therapy, and moderate fear of surgery. My main goal is to do everything possible to avoid the house of horrors cancer treatment conveyor belt. Thoughts?

3. I was given option of watchful waiting, with frequent mammograms over the next 2 years. I'm not inclined to do this, I need answers. Thoughts?

4. Any input from your lumpectomy experience is helpful, I have no idea what is involved, recovery time, etc. Again, do not want to search because I always seem to land on the horror stories.

Thanks much and I will try to stay online regularly to answer any questions.

Comments

  • Moderators
    Moderators Member Posts: 25,912
    edited July 2016

    Hi ArizonaWarrior-

    Welcome to BCO! We know how worrisome this can be, and we're glad you've found us.

    We always recommend that members stay off Dr. Google, as the vast amount of information out there is hard to sift through, and the bad stuff seems to always stand out, doesn't it? It sounds like your big struggle is your mental health right now, so watchful monitoring probably wouldn't have a very positive affect on that. It's a personal decision, but certainly those concerns come into play.

    We encourage you to check out our Surgery forum, which is full of information regarding lumpectomies (the procedure, what to expect, recovery time, etc.). It's a fairly simple procedure with a short recovery time, but it's always good to go into everything armed with as much info as you can have!

    We hope this helps!

    The Mods

  • chrissyb
    chrissyb Member Posts: 16,818
    edited July 2016

    Hi Arizonawarrior,

    Even though a general surgeon is very capable of removing those areas I personally would go with a specialist Breast Surgeon. They are the ones that deal with the breast on a day to day basis. Your PCP may think that would be overkill but in reality it is not his body that needs the surgery so it really is what you want.

    I know that hearing that you have DCIS or any other diagnosis of cancer is absolutely mind blowing and if you have difficulty mentally in the first place this can make things even worse. Having said that, what our minds can talk us into without knowing all the pro and cons can do more damage to us psychologically and that is why it's important to actually know what is going on as it really does make it easier to deal with.

    We all would prefer not to have to do any of the treatments, in fact we all would prefer not to have cancer in the first place but sometimes the fates have a different path for us. We all fear what the treatment will do to us, what side effects we will need to endure etc but the bottom line really is we all have an enormous will to live and so end up doing all the things we fear in order to extend our lives. Is there a particular reason why you fear radiation and hormonal treatment? If there is, perhaps I can help allay those fears. Just keep posting here and I will look out for you.

    The 'watch and wait' stance is okay for some but not for others..........I'm afraid I'm one of the others as it seems are you. I prefer to absolutely know what's going on so it can be dealt with.

    I didn't have a lumpectomy as for me it had gone too far for that but there are many who are just fine after a couple of weeks. Always when checking out discussion boards and Mr Google it always seems to be the worse case scenarios that keep popping up and the common sense thing for that is that those who have no problems don't need to post. Believe me, there are way more with good stories than there are bad.

    I'm hoping this has give you a little bit more peace of mind and I wish you well with your decisions.

    Love n hugs. Chrissy

  • ArizonaWorrier
    ArizonaWorrier Member Posts: 3
    edited July 2016

    Thanks for replying mods and Chrissy! Your input is much appreciated.

    Chrissy I think my extreme fear of radiation and chemo is from the side effects I watched older relatives endure when I was young, and hormone treatments side effects scare me almost as much -- mostly the "instant menopause" (I'm 44 and been dreading menopause my whole life) and endometrial cancer risks. Because I have had a couple surgeries I don't fear them as much. I'm not into alternative medicine but I sometimes wonder if the current methods of cut/burn/poison won't seem absolutely barbaric and medieval in 300 years, much like we view bloodletting today! I know it's the best we've got right now but I'm only willing to undergo so much misery and pain to preserve this life....this has to do with my spiritual beliefs. I also lean towards doing the minimum needed to treat, again just part of my personality and comfort zone.

    Probably more than you wanted to know but it helps me to write this! I should probably start journaling.

  • chrissyb
    chrissyb Member Posts: 16,818
    edited July 2016

    Arizonawarrior that is exactly what I needed from you.......truth. Yes the current treatments for cancer are still a little on the barbaric side and having to watch an older relative go through all the SE's when a child can leave some pretty damning images in your head and on your heart........so I really do get your fear.

    I am stage IV, have bone mets so a lot of the fear has gone for me but I do remember vividly. Yes, menopause can be pretty terrible but in general the symptoms are not all that bad now as there are a lot of things both natural and chemical that can help us cope with them. First time around for me was pretty horrific, I'm missing a gene that helps the liver process chemo so after the first one my onc refused to give me more saying that if he did he would kill me a lot faster that the cancer would. Pretty heavy words when you are told in the first place that you need to have it to kill the cancer........that was my first time of hearing 'it's called quality of life not quantity'.........all very well for him to say, it was my life not his. My next treatment was Tamoxifen as I was at that stage not menopausal..........that one didn't do well for me either........I was put in hospital because of a suspected heart attack due to a rare SE of Tamoxifen. I'm not telling you this to frighten you more, what I am trying to do is let you know that it is possible to have all these horrible things and still be okay.

    Okay? I hear you exclaim........yes, okay. All that happened twelve and a half years ago........yes, I am stage IV now (seven years) and yes I am taking an AI (Femara) and yes, I am NED (no evidence of active disease) and have been that way for five years. For someone who is allergic to so many things I am tolerating Femara........other than the occasional hot flush I have no other side effects. At the beginning I had more but they never lasted long before my body adjusted. Whether you have hormonal treatment or not you would still, because you are female, have to face menopause and whether it is naturally started or chemically started it will happen and it's not really worth all the fears that we have.

    I know about the older relatives and the complaints they had when going through menopause, I heard it often from my mother and aunts and yes, like you, I also had a fear of it but have found that it is not all that bad.

    Radiation makes you terribly fatigued and can damage the skin but the fatigue passes and the damage heals and yes it can be terribly painful while it's doing all that. Unlike years ago, there is now a lot more understanding of the why and how and what to do to alleviate the worst of these things so again, time has done a good job of allowing us the learn a lot more.

    All final decisions are yours and no one else's and that includes having treatment or not but if fear is the thing that holds you back the most, learning more can give you the power to overcome those fears and if counselling is necessary that is also an option to help you through as long as it's with someone who deals with cancer patients.

    There are a lot of women who journal and thy say that it helps them come to terms with what had happened and the thing that need to be endured in order to achieve a certain outcome so if that would make it easier for you then do it.

    Love n hugs. Chrissy

  • reflect
    reflect Member Posts: 576
    edited July 2016

    Hi ArizonaWarrior.

    Sorry you are here but glad you found us.

    Re: ADH, I'll be taking mine out with either lumpectomy (with separate IDC tumor) or mastectomy. I think it has to go and docs want it out.

    Absolutely get a breast surgeon. They know cancer and breasts better. Maybe get a new family doc too, lol.

    Re: barbaric treatments. Yes, but I think we will look back much sooner at the "slash/burn/poison" days as barbaric. I am finishing neoadjuvant chemo now and will have slash followed by burn. The best we have right now. We have much better treatments for chemo side effects now than when you watched relatives go through it. It's not easy but it is doable.

    Best of luck, and I hope you never get a bc diagnosis.



  • momoschki
    momoschki Member Posts: 682
    edited July 2016

    Arizona, as another chronically anxious person dx'ed with ADH, I unfortunately have some experience with this.

    I concur with everyone above that you should see a breast surgeon, not a general surgeon. Breast surgeons spend everyday looking at/thinking about/operating on breasts, as opposed to general surgeons who deal with an array of things. I also think that the "watch and wait" plan is not for you, as it would just add to your anxiety.

    You should know that ADH is upgraded only approx 20% of the time to DCIS, so the odds are most definitely in your favor. I totally understand your fears of chemo, but evenin the unlikely event that you were upgraded to DCIS, chemo is NEVER indicated for that-- so, you are getting way ahead of yourself (I get it-- I do the same thing...)

    Lumpectomy is an easy surgery. I had mine done early in the morning and was back home by the early afternoon. Incision was about 1.5 ". I took pain meds for a day or two and then, although the area was tender and bruised, I could pretty much go about my business as usual. Btw, I don't really understand the recommendation that you consult with a plastic surgeon, as any kind of reconstruction usually isn't necessary after a lumpectomy. As for seeing an oncologist, should this be needed, it will take place after the surgery and the pathology results-- not now.

    Feel free to PM me if you've got more questions. Unfortunately, I've learned quite a bit about this topic.

    Best wishes to you!

  • ArizonaWorrier
    ArizonaWorrier Member Posts: 3
    edited July 2016

    Thanks guys, it looks like most of you recommend a breast surgeon, which confirms how I felt. The hard part is finding a good one that takes my craptastic insurance LOL.


  • reflect
    reflect Member Posts: 576
    edited July 2016

    ArizonaWarrior, ask anyone you know, and try searching healthgrades.com (I think that's it)--search by zip and specialty and you can also see ratings & reviews of docs.

    Good luck!

  • SPECTER55
    SPECTER55 Member Posts: 77
    edited July 2016

    ArizonaWarrior,

    I have some experience with ADH. I was diagnosed back in April. All those emotions you described are almost identical to how I felt. I was also worried about an upgrade to DCIS, and undergoing chemo and radiation. I was tested for BRCA 1 & 2 and was negative, but I do have a strong family history as well as other risk factors.

    For about a week following the diagnosis, while I waited for an appointment to see the breast surgeon, I was frightened and didn't know what to do. I just knew that I hated what was happening and I never wanted to go through this again. I contemplated if a mastectomy was an option, given my risk factors and family history. Well, the ADH mass was 5cm . The BS stated that due to the location (behind the nipple), and its size, after removing the mass with margins, there would be little to no breast left, and the remaining breast would be grossly disfigured, so a simple mastectomy was recommended. Now, the only thing worse than having no breasts, is having ONE BREAST! I opted got the double mastectomy with immediate reconstruction. My surgery was six weeks ago. Fortunately, mine did not get upgraded, so no further treatment is recommended. Yay.

    There is some good information on these boards. Use them to formulate a list of questions for your surgeon. Try not to concentrate too much on the DCIS upgrade. Right now your diagnosis is ADH. If you choose a mastectomy, educate yourself. There is nothing "simple" about this surgery. There are many complications that can occur. I had my share. Not to frighten you, because, I would still have the surgery. I am 100% happy with my decision even though reconstruction is no picnic.

    Best wishes. Please keep us updated on your progress. We are all sisters here

  • Wicked
    Wicked Member Posts: 141
    edited August 2016

    I just had two lumpectomies, one in each breast, on the 26th. It didn't hurt at all. I took no pain meds. It's been a little itchy, that's all. Part of my pathology came back and in addition to the LCIS in both breasts, they found ADH on the left. They found the LCIS in both on the stereotactic biopsy but did not find the ADH.

  • Ingerp
    Ingerp Member Posts: 2,624
    edited August 2016

    I was diagnosed with ALH seven years ago. I decided to have the excisional biopsy (lumpectomy) because I also read at the time that there was about a 20% probability they'd find something nastier nearby. Good news was there wasn't anything else.

    Fast forward to this past spring when I had a huge chunk of DCIS in the same breast. I'm finished with the surgeries and radiation and would only tell you that you will probably come out of this round with nothing more than the ADH but definitely keep up with your annual mammos--I was a year and a half late on this last one and, while I don't think it would have changed the diagnosis (DCIS), I do think the area would have been smaller.

    (And of course I'd go with a breast surgeon. That's their job! No need for an oncologist unless you get a cancer diagnosis. Lumpectomies are not a big deal--spend the rest of the day in bed, take some OTC pain meds, and you'll be fine.)

  • loverofbooks
    loverofbooks Member Posts: 13
    edited August 2016

    Hi Specter55,

    Your post gave me a lot to think about. I think I'm facing the same thing you had since it appears my ADH is directly behind the nipple, judging from the mammogram and where they injected the vacuum gun during stereotactic biopsy. And based on several online questionnaires, my risk is quite high for development of carcinoma. So I've been combing these boards to gather questions to ask my surgical oncologist. You were really a champ to go ahead and get a double mastectomy--and it's something that has crossed my mind several times. Treatment options are likely going to be limited on me no matter what they find, mainly due to my medical history of blood clots and other factors, plus my age. So I feel they're going to clean out a large area on me. I'm actually wondering if that's going to be the case, why not get off the treatment/worry train over ADH for rest of my life and get a pair of perky new breasts out of the deal instead. Or have them reconstruct a breast for me from a tummy tuck (which I'd love to have) since they have several plastic surgeons on board to do it.

  • SPECTER55
    SPECTER55 Member Posts: 77
    edited August 2016

    loverofbooks.

    I find that sharing my story and experience is very helpful to me in my recovery process. If you find strength and courage in my words, than I am happy for that. I try very hard not to try to sway someone's decision. You must make your decision based on what is best for you. That said, I am completely at peace with the decision that I have made for many reasons. I know my risk for breast cancer will never be 0%, but it is much lower than it was. I knew that if I removed one breast, I'd want them both removed because I would still have to be on the mammogram/MRI roller coaster for the remaining breast. No thank you. I also did not want to take Tamoxifen for the next 5 years. I definitely did not want to do radiation either. It really upsets me that while the risks of dying from BC has been greatly decreased, the anxiety that the process of early detection causes is paralyzing. There is just no easy solution. The thought of a new perky pair is the silver lining, however, that was never a deciding factor for me. I am 56. I had plenty of opportunities to have breast augmentation when I was younger. I chose not to. Now, my goal is to maintain a normal female silhouette.

    Also know that your insurance may push back on this, as mine did. Your surgeon must indicate a medical need for the mastectomy-ADH large enough to cause severe tissue loss. If that explanation is accepted, then they must cover the cost for any reconstruction as a result of the mastectomy, its the law. This includes removal of the unaffected breast for bilateral reconstruction. Because its ADH, and not cancer, some people call it a "prophylactic mastectomy (PMX)". They shouldn't. My insurance denied my authorization initially because a PMX is not covered (Except for BRCA+ and a few select other cases). ADH is a medical reason for a mastectomy and it will be accepted.

    My doctor told me I was brave. I felt more relief than anything. I felt like I needed a lot of courage to endure all the scans and biopsies and worrying about the diagnosis. Once I decided that a BMX was right for me, I was at peace. I am even more grateful that my ordeal is almost over. I am getting ready to schedule my exchange surgery in Oct. Several of our wonderful sisters here are now undergoing chemo and radiation. I pray for each and every one of them. I know that I would be where they are in a few years if hadn't taken charge the way I did. #NoRegrets

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