ILC - The Odd One Out?

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  • lulud471
    lulud471 Member Posts: 89
    edited October 2015

    Phoebe58 thanks so much for explaining the info your MO told you. Thank you JohnSmith as always for your wealth of information.

  • Bec65
    Bec65 Member Posts: 312
    edited October 2015

    phoebe58, lol about hair! It's now been a year and a half since I finished chemo (2/14), and 10 months that I've been on Femara. I seem to have less hair that I did before BC, but I can tell things aren't in their final form yet -- I'm still gaining more of that baby fine hair around my hairline on my forehead. And, of course, those two nasty hairs that grow on my chin and the eyebrows I DON'T like are doing just fine! I don't know if you experienced eyelash loss, but no one told me they will all fall out again well after chemo is over. Mine were so lush and lovely by June 2014, then they all fell out again in July. Apparently it can take two years for the grow/shed/grow cycles of the individual eyelashes to get off sync with one another. That seems about right in my experience, as I'm just now noticing that they seem back to normal.

  • JohnSmith
    JohnSmith Member Posts: 651
    edited January 2016

    Back on Page 25, here, I wrote some technical mumbo jumbo about tumors harboring a ESR1 gene mutation which caused hormone therapies (AI's) to eventually fail. Essentially, ESR1 mutations can cause drug resistance.
    Today, news was released here, describing how scientists developed a blood test (non-invasive Liquid Biopsy) that reliably detected who developed the ESR1 mutation within the tumor (not the germline). This diagnostic test will allow oncologists to change to a different therapy if they develop this mutation.
    Regardless if ILC or IDC, this is a big deal and great news for the Hormone Receptor (HR+) cohort taking AI's.
    The research applies to those taking AIs only, not Tamoxifen, thus probably will be most relavent to the postM cohort.

  • JohnSmith
    JohnSmith Member Posts: 651
    edited January 2016

    It's been a while and this thread warranted a bump.

    For those unaware, a European group published new ILC data recently. It discussed ILC molecular alterations and stratification of three groups with different clinical outcomes, including a group with extremely good prognosis. Discussions about this can be found here: "BC genomic analysis reveals invasive lobular carcinoma subtypes".

    The specifics of how this new data can be exploited to propel progress forward is unknown to me, but I suspect it's valuable to researchers when creating the proper framework for future experiments. From a clinicians standpoint, it's tempting to speculate if "outside of the box" oncologists might implement a therapy based on this new data, hoping it results in a ILC remission.

    Despite the chronically understudied nature of ILC, the needle of progress is moving forward (feels like snail pace) with these developments:
    - The "RATHER" consortium in Europe may be a catalyst to potential ILC targeted therapies.
    - A European group finally developed the first working ILC mouse model (I didn't realize this was important and I often wonder the value of any model that can't replicate the complexities of the human body - i.e. Tumor Microenvironment)
    - The first international ILC Symposium will be happening next year (~Sept 2016), in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
    - The University of Pittsburgh has the ILC Biomarker trial launched. We need "newly diagnosed" patients for this.
    - The "RATHER" consortium started Phase 2 of their ILC clinical trial evaluating PI3K inhibitors (~50% of ILC has PI3K pathway activation).
    - There are a couple other trials that might warrant Stage 4 folks to participate in, since the therapies, in theory, may be useful against ILC.

    Am I missing anything?

  • Leslie13
    Leslie13 Member Posts: 202
    edited January 2016

    Thanks John for all your information. I'll plan to attend the symposium at Pittsburg in Sept. 2016. I have a clinical trial navigator at Univ. of Pittsburg who will let me know if any ILC trials specific to mine, and most other's ILC stats are released.

    For the untreated, the study using Fulvasant + an AI pre-surgically is a widely available trial now, and anyone with newly diagnosed ILC should jump on. I wish I had. Phase I came out one month after my DX, and I asked repeatedly to be included to no avail.

    It would be a good idea to inform new ILC's of this trial as soon as they come here. I was stuck on the 6 months of Femara w/o my consent and all it did was slow the ki-67 rate, but allow the cancer to continue to grow and spread to my lymph nodes. RUN from the 6 month delayed surgery, as my surgeon said it's showing little benefit. My tumors were only 2 cm at the beginning.


  • lisa137
    lisa137 Member Posts: 569
    edited January 2016

    Knowing that ILC is being researched more now gives me that extra glimmer of hope for the future that I sometimes need despite the fact that so far as I'm aware, I'm currently okay. It's a big deal. Thanks.

  • Lily55
    Lily55 Member Posts: 3,534
    edited January 2016

    the more I read here the more i feel grateful for you John Smith and that there finally is research but it makes me feel more anxious as my Oncologist, who I cannot change, does not differentiate between ILC and other breast cancers and shuts me down whenever I raise it......

  • MRock
    MRock Member Posts: 49
    edited January 2016

    Just dropping in officially after having posted once on another page, this time with a signature line.

    I'd like to thank all of you for your very interesting information and particularly JohnSmith and Gohan1983 who have reached out personally.

    I've waited to post until after a 2nd oncologist opinion. She confirmed my treatment as standard and necessary. I was not surprised, due to my particularly high disease burden, but I am worried I'll be able to live through it all ;) - the cure really can be worse than the disease. For example, if you are post-menopausal and haven't read it, you might be interested in this:

    Effect of adjuvant chemotherapy in postmenopausal patients with invasive ductal versus lobular breast cancer

    I'm sure it's already appeared in these pages; I'm new and may not have seen it.

  • clj57109
    clj57109 Member Posts: 14
    edited March 2016

    I am 52 and was just diagnosed with ILC on February 23rd, 2016. My cancer did not show up on a mammogram or sonogram. My tumor, unfortunately is much larger than what I am seeing on any of these posts. I did not have my first appointment yet so I do not have many of the particulars (I will add them as I find out). My tumor according to the MRI is 10 x 7 x 6 cm. From what I have been reading from research and blogs this is rather large. What upsets me the most is the fact that the surgeon did not listen to me when I first found the dimple, lump and discharge 8 months before my dx. The lump or thickening in my breast was much smaller then, it has now doubled or tripled. I am so thankful for this forum as I begin this new journey, it is helpful and comforting to know that others have been where I am going and may have advice and hints to help me get through this. I have a very positive attitude about overcoming this insidious disease, and I hope that I can help someone else who is behind me in this journey. Thank you to whomever started this thread, I am sure there are many of us who find it helpful.

  • sueinfl
    sueinfl Member Posts: 258
    edited March 2016

    I am so sorry you have joined us because of cancer, clj, and hope you find the help and support you need here.

    Yours is not the largest tumor I have read about on these threads. As you have probably read, it takes a long time for docs to recognized lobular.

    If you have not had surgery yet, please look into a clinical trial the University of Pittsburgh is running just for newly diagnosed lobular patients. Its aim to rate the efficacy of anti-estrogen drugs as treatment for lobular. This is important work and the first directed just at lobular. Here is the link: http://www.upmc.com/media/NewsReleases/2015/Pages/...

    In any case, your doc will probably recommend chemo prior to surgery to shrink the tumor. Please research this carefully. MD Anderson does not recommend neoadjuvant chemo for lobular. I had six rounds of Adriamycin, Taxotere and Cytotoxin. I still had micromets in 2 of 4 sentinel nodes and no effect on the tumor. The anti-estrogen drugs might be better route if your lobular is estrogen positive.

    Hang in there and prepare to earn your Masters degree in breast cancer. ;-)

    Sue

  • clj57109
    clj57109 Member Posts: 14
    edited March 2016

    Thank you so much for your support, it is a great feeling knowing I am not alone in all of this. I have a family history of ILC, in fact one aunt was just diagnosed in October of this past year. She underwent the hormone therapy to shrink her tumor (5 cm) and just recently had a lumpectomy to remove it. She did have cancer in her lymph nodes as well. She and my cousin have been a great support as well. They live in NC, while I live in PA. Unfortunately, I do not live close to Pittsburgh but I may check into their study anyway. If it will help this cause I feel that it would be very beneficial to all women.

  • phoebe58
    phoebe58 Member Posts: 193
    edited March 2016

    clj - So glad you found this site. I had a large lobular thin and irregular fern frondy shape ILC, and could not see or feel it. I wasn't aware of until it finally showed on mammogram [central 'yolk' the only visible thicker part was much smaller, but longest length they figured was >9 initially ]. They wanted to shrink it first. My original MO put me on TAC, but after I got the Taxol done, a new MO came along at just the right time, saving me from AC and swapped me onto Letrozole to shrink it better, as he said ILC does not often respond well to chemo........ I concur with Sue. That is apparently the new standard, so please do inquire, esp if yours is hormonally sensitive. [if you can figure out how to put your diagnosis info on so it shows below your comments it helps us all understand your situation] When I finally did DIEP surgery they assumed it was well below 5 but with the thin lacy edges it still turned out to be closer to 6 stem to stern, so I ended up doing radiation after all. Now I have finished rads and am starting to feel pretty good and healing well, so there is a light at the end of all this :). My followup diep tweaking will be in the later fall [6 months post rads]. I will remain on Letrozole for a long time though. I feel frustrated for you that they did not listen earlier though :(.

  • Bec65
    Bec65 Member Posts: 312
    edited March 2016

    clj, I'm sorry/glad you're with us. Mine was missed on my regular mammograms and even on the mammo I had with my biopsy. I was initially told I had a few IDCs under 1 cm. Nope....one bigger ILC nearly 5 cm. The treatment ahead of you is not always easy, but I didn't find it to be as hard as I thought it would be. This site was a life line. Try and hook up with the topic of ppl starting chemo when you do. I made some of my best friends on the Nov. 2013 chemo starters.....we still chat every day! There is nothing like having people who know and with whom you can be totally honest. Keep posting here too!

  • clj57109
    clj57109 Member Posts: 14
    edited March 2016

    Unfortunately, I do not have any other information yet. The hospital did not tell me anything but the grade of the tumor. I feel that I was not getting the proper care so I have an appointment Monday the 14th with a different doctor and facility. I'm hoping they have all the answers for me then.

  • clj57109
    clj57109 Member Posts: 14
    edited March 2016

    I had my first appointment yesterday, and everything just seems so surreal yet. My surgeon said due to the size I need to have a mastectomy with sentinel node biopsy. It's scheduled for April 11. I also had a BRCA+ test done due to my strong family history of cancer. If it comes back positive she recommends bilateral mastectomy, removal of my ovaries and fallopian tubes. Then it sounds as if I'm in store for chemo and/or radiation. I guess treatment afterward depends on the results of the sentinel biopsy. I did find out a few more characteristics about the cancer itself though. PR+, ER+, HER2-, and clinical stage of IIB. She said no indication of any cancer in my lymph nodes according to the MRI, I guess that's a huge plus at this point. So begins this journey, before the appointment it just seemed like this whole thing was on a pause button.

  • sueinfl
    sueinfl Member Posts: 258
    edited March 2016

    clj, as tough as this all is already, I really recommend you seek a second opinion from a larger center like MD Anderson or Sloan Kettering. Unless done two days prior to the mx, a sentinel node biopsy can be inconclusive for lobular. The nodes are frozen, sliced and viewed under a microscope. Lobular can only be determined by staining which takes two days. I was initially told NED after my SNB only to be told two days later that staining showed micrometasis. Oops. The usual story for lobular.

    In addition, chemo is no longer recommended by MD Anderson for lobular. Save yourself that ordeal. I wish we had hard data on the benefits of rads, but not yet.

    Lastly, if you are considering reconstruction, you could have your mx and recon done at the same time. Please look into the NOLA threads and/or visit www.breastcenter.com. Don't let their being located in New Orleans deter you.

    I know this is all overwhelming. You can afford to take a couple of weeks to weed thru this. If you are anxious to start something to fight it, ask about starting an anti-estrogen drug like letrozole. The less estrogen in your system before surgery, the better in any case. I have read of women seeing their tumors shrink before surgery from them.

    Please learn from our experiences. Lobular is a unique subset.

    Hang in there!

    Sue


  • Optimist52
    Optimist52 Member Posts: 302
    edited March 2016

    clj I'm also IIB with ILC. My tumour appeared 1cm larger on MRI than it was found to be after mastectomy. Really until you get pathology results after surgery, it is often better to "wait and see". As you are hormone positive, you could ask your oncologist about the Oncotype DX test. This will give you a score which can determine whether chemotherapy will be of benefit to you. Often with ILC, hormone therapy (aromatase inhibitors) is effective enough. Good luck with the waiting until surgery. This is often the hardest part of the whole experience. Keeping busy and distracted can help!

  • Jgab
    Jgab Member Posts: 37
    edited March 2016

    Dear sueinfl,

    Can you join a clinical trial on your own, or do you need to have your oncologist involved? I am very interested in any clinical trials on lobular cancer.

    jgab

  • phoebe58
    phoebe58 Member Posts: 193
    edited March 2016

    clj - I am glad you are getting more information...... a lot to decide though:( but despite everything, in my opinion there is no need to rush asap to make such a big choice. Take a breath and consider all your options. My initial ILC turned out to have a bit of other crap in it once they did surgery.... I did both sides prophylactically, and the 'good side' ended up having small tumour sites starting, so I was very relieved to have done both -- so if your BRCA results do indicate bilateral.....honestly, getting surgery on one vs two wasn't that much more problematic, and there is the plus of having a more symmetrical result -- and as Sue said the option to have immediate reconstruction, if you are considering that route. I did that [diep] and although a long surgery, I was very happy do it all at once. I had to go out of town 500 miles away, but in the big picture it was a short blip of time and not a huge inconvenience. PS While I was waiting, Letrozole did help shrink it. Best wishes in whatever you decide.

  • Jgab
    Jgab Member Posts: 37
    edited March 2016

    clj5709,

    Please do not worry so much about the MRI imaging. My original imaging was 7x2x5. I was a nervous wreck. I was initially diagnosed with LCIS acting like DCIS. It turned out I had 4 cm of invasive lobular cancer. I had 0/2 nodes negative. So please do not think that the MRI is definitive of the size. My tumor was still large, but there was a lot of activity in the MRI that is not necessarily cancer. I am 8 days out from my bilateral mastectomy. My drains were pulled today. i am supposed to see my oncologist tomorrow, but a winter storm is brewing and I am uncertain if I will be able to make the the drive. I just want closure to determine if I will need chemotherapy or not. I also want to get started on hormonal therapy. Good luck with everything. I also wanted to change doctors at the last minute, but it ended up being the right place for me to stay,

    prayers,

    jgab

  • Chloesmom
    Chloesmom Member Posts: 1,053
    edited March 2016

    Does MD Anderson not recommend chemo even for a high oncotype number?

  • Jgab
    Jgab Member Posts: 37
    edited March 2016

    Dear Chloesmom,

    I am not familiar with MD Anderson. I am waiting to find out what my follow up treatment or safety net will be. I am assuming it will either be chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or both? I guess I am uncertain and new to all of this.

    JGab

  • karen1956
    karen1956 Member Posts: 6,503
    edited March 2016

    clj....I'm 10 years out since Dx. I knew I had positive nodes prior to surgery due to MRI and biopsy. I am not BRCA and no family history. But even so both surgeons I interviewed as well as my oncologist thought it was prudent for me to do a bilateral, which I opted to do. I was not a candidate for lumpectomy so my only option was unilateral or bilat. Bilat and axillary dissection. 8/12 nodes were positive. Because there was so much cancer in the breast chemo was a given even before surgery. Because of so many nodes radiation was added to the treatment protocol. my oncologist also recommended my ovaries be removed and had that done as well following radiation. Also AI's. I was ER/PR+, HER- and ILC. Things have changed over the past 10 years but my husband asked my oncologist last week at my 6 month check up what we be different today than 10 years ago and he only mentioned a different chemo protocol I had TAC and he said that it is not being used as much as it is a very hard chemo. Oh yeah, I did immediate recon with expanders and 7 months post radiation I had my exchange surgery.

    I agree, get a second opinion for peace of mind. That said, I only interviewed one oncologist as mine is highly specialized and only treats breast cancer and breast disease. He is highly regarded where I live. I knew many people who used him and still do. 10 years later, I still have the greatest confidence in him. Though I did interview 2 breast surgeons.

    All the best to you. This journey is doable and there is a light at the end of the tunnel. I"m 10 years out and NED!!!

  • CinderellaNC
    CinderellaNC Member Posts: 36
    edited March 2016

    I am always interested to read about ILC and treatment for it. I am a bit of an unusual ILC case in that I had TRiple negative ILC which I gather is rather rare. I had four rounds of TC chemo and then opted for a bilateral mastectomy no reconstruction instead of going for radiation after chemo. My ILC was caught luckily quite early. No lymph node involvement , grade 2 whereas a lot of TN cancers are grade 3 and my tumor was small. It seems, though, that a lot of ILC treatments aren't relevant to me because I was not a candidate for hormone therapies and even if ILC doesn't respond well to chemo that was the only treatment option for me. Also have read that chemo is more effective againstfast growing tumors and I was grade 2 instead of grade 3. I did well with my chemo treatments and surgery and have just moved on with my life because ultimately you just have to accept the hand you are dealt and my cancer could have been worse. I am curious , though, anyone else out there with triple negative ILC. I would be interested in reading about their outcomes and course of treatment for it.

  • clj57109
    clj57109 Member Posts: 14
    edited March 2016

    The surgeon I am seeing now seems to be very competent. She studied at Duke University, she contributes to a breast cancer site, and she has 20 years experience as a surgeon. The last doctor I had did not order an MRI when I first went in and the cancer has doubled or tripled in area in the 8 months since I saw her. My surgeon told me the same thing about the tumor size, that it may not be the same size as the MRI is indicating. The biggest problem I guess is that it is in both upper quadrants of my breast. She believes since there was such a long time between me first seeing the symptoms and getting diagnosed it would just be better to have the mastectomy and get the cancer out of me so that it doesn't metastasize. The MRI showed no indication of any lymph node involvement, but I will ask about the lymph nodes needing to be stained to get accurate results. I am just so very confused and wish the medical community would come to a common consensus on how to treat ILC.

  • JohnSmith
    JohnSmith Member Posts: 651
    edited March 2016

    Two new items of interest.

    1. This short video just surfaced on the internet today.
    "Dr. Charles Perou on Molecular Differences in Lobular Breast Cancer"
    It's a recap of the TCGA Lobular subtype data released in Oct 2015.

    As discussed in the thread "BC genomic analysis reveals invasive lobular carcinoma subtypes",
    those ILC subtypes are:
    A. proliferative
    B. reactive-like
    C. immune-related
    Phenotypes B & C were defined by unique features of the micro-environment.
    The reactive-like phenotype showed fibroblasts or other types of stromal cell infiltrates.
    The immune-related phenotype expressed Immune cell infiltrates, which make them particularly attractive for Immunotherapy drugs, discussed at a high level, here.

    2. He also mentioned FOXA1 gene mutations in ILC, which interestingly, made the news today in a separate announcement by the Mayo Clinic, who elucidated on the mechanics of the FOXA1 gene. That news release is here: FOXA1 found to control specificity of cancer cells.

  • Lily55
    Lily55 Member Posts: 3,534
    edited March 2016

    THank you so much John, I just wish I understood all this info more clearly!

  • fizzdon52
    fizzdon52 Member Posts: 568
    edited March 2016

    Me too!!! If you could just decipher it so normal people like me could understand that would be great haha!


  • Lily55
    Lily55 Member Posts: 3,534
    edited March 2016

    I have long believed that lobular cáncer is totally distinct to ductal but sadly my Oncologist just does not agree and it is not an option to change him...............but the evidence seems to be slowly emerging that it is indeed a different disease............so it seems I have to be my own guide and it is pretty scary.....plus all this info does not seem to say what I can do to reduce risk or even find out which one of the three sub groups I am..............  I wish they would hurry up and get this info out there........

  • artistatheart
    artistatheart Member Posts: 2,176
    edited March 2016

    Lily, My Onc says the same that IDC and ILC are treated the same. I need to do a lot more research!

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