New primary (or, here we go again!)

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  • farmerlucy
    farmerlucy Member Posts: 3,985
    edited February 2016

    Great news about the bone scan. Crossing my fingers that the pesky node causes no issues. It does sound like your docs are taking excellent care of you. I'm sure this wasn't all in your Spring plans. Hang in there! Thanks for the update Nancy!

  • Hildy910
    Hildy910 Member Posts: 319
    edited February 2016

    Nancy, we were in the Jan/Feb 2012 chemo group together--very sorry to run across your post here! Just wanted to chime in with warm thoughts--it stinks that you find yourself going down this road once again, and I'm sorry that you must do so. Also, I know the MX is a ways down the road for you, but wanted to say that recovery from that wasn't terrible (I had a BMX, but not done simultaneously. Is that UMX x2? ;-) ) At any rate, hoping the upcoming procedure goes smoothly!

  • QuinnCat
    QuinnCat Member Posts: 3,456
    edited February 2016

    Thanks for the update Nancy. I arrived here after I PM'd you today, so some things answered. Will be watching for your news here. Hope you are feeling comfortable after these procedures

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    Thanks so much for everyone's input. I forgot how busy-crazy this time can be! And now, everything's all FUBAR'd and I'm kinda ticked off.

    Had surgery on Monday. The cancer itself is actually only 8 mm, so that's great, and 3 lymph nodes removed are clear. It's Grade 3, though and TN (I was prepared for that). So - good news is no ALND with mx. Bad news is, they now want to do mx first, then chemo, then reconstruction 6 months later. I don't want implants and will only consider flap like DIEP at this point. Surgeon says that's another reason to postpone recon (time to heal/watch for infection).

    I can't imagine trying to take two extended periods of time off of work for recovery, plus all the crap with chemo in between. Help me understand why I can't do chemo first?

  • farmerlucy
    farmerlucy Member Posts: 3,985
    edited February 2016

    Hi Nancy - I'm so glad the tumor is small and local. That is great news. Good job catching that. I have no clue on chemo, but I know I would have been able to do half days at home pretty quickly with my mx, even easier with no recon. Not sure if you have any similar flexibility in your job. Seems odd they want to do two surgeries when you could just have one later. I'm wondering if he just wants any possibility of remaining cells off of you since they've proved aggressive in the past. I would kinda love my doc for that. If you feel really strongly maybe get your ducks in a row and approach the surgeon again. This year has got to be about you. I know you have so many other responsibilities but #1 is your health. You are doing great, taking it step by step, working through it. Sending you a big cyber hug.
  • debiann
    debiann Member Posts: 1,200
    edited February 2016

    So sorry you have to go through this again. My PS preferred to have the mx and diep done together in one surgery, said it would be a better cosmetic result. I had lumpectomy first, chemo and then mx/diep. The recovery time for lx was minimal.

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    Lucy and Debiann - Thank you both for your insight, and sharing your experiences. I'm shocked by how overwhelmed this second dx has made me. First time around I was sad, then determined, and finally trimphant. This time, I'm just angry. :-) And the constant change isn't helping me much. But that's okay, I'll find my balance soon.

    I picked up my path report yesterday, which helps me clarify a few things (and supports what you've both said, I think). My surgeon removed 2.5 cms of tissue, inside of which was 1 cm of cancer (the core biopsies had already taken out a good chunk so they're staging it at 1 cm). Clean margins - essentially a lumpectomy. There doesn't appear to be any residual cancer left in the breast, so no reason to surgically remove it right now. I get what you're saying, Lucy, about wanting to be aggressive with treatment given this is my second go-around, and I do appreciate my surgeon, he's been amazing in advocating for me. Turns out in his mind the reason we placed the port on Monday with all the other surgery was on the off-chance that the cancer was Her2+, so I could do neoadjuvant Perjeta and Herceptin. Now, as he correctly points out, there's no reason to do neoadjuvant chemo, so I should move directly to mx, then chemo, then recon. It's the standard of care.

    Debiann, I appreciate you sharing your experience with mx and recon - that's incredibly helpful. I do have some flexibility to work from home (heck, I worked from home the day after Monday's surgeries), but my employer is rigid about paperwork and doctor's notes and FMLA and all of that, so if I'm "off" I need to be off. I'm in the middle of a promotion, and so it's just a crappy time at work to be taking days and weeks off - yes, I know, I need to put myself first, but it's really hard to do!

    I am meeting with UofM on Monday for an all-day second-opinion clinic. They are confused about the desire to do multiple surgeries (and they are who I would be seeing for reconstruction as we don't have a PS locally). My MO already agreed to chemo prior to mx (before all of this) so I'm going to hold him to that when we meet up next week. In the end all of this is still my decision, and as long as it's not outside NCCN guidelines I think I'm strong enough to advocate for myself.

    Thanks again - I can't tell you how much I appreciate your support and kindness. *hug*

    Nancy

  • farmerlucy
    farmerlucy Member Posts: 3,985
    edited February 2016

    How fortunate that you have a second opinion clinic available. Just the mention of your DIEP surgery at the end of this difficult journey makes me happy for you. Please let us know how things go on Monday.
  • QuinnCat
    QuinnCat Member Posts: 3,456
    edited February 2016

    Nancy, so glad that tumor is small!! I can't really speak to your experiences other than remembering my PS stating that it was better to do the reconstruction at the same time as the BMX, so she could see the natural folds of the breast. Things may be less of an issue with a UMX, if that is your choice, though yet complicated by some positive genetic test. My friend had a DIEP after a UMX, 12 years after cancer. We have not discussed her choice of doing only one side, but she might have briefly alluded to How her breasts will change and be different over time. Did they decide Adriamycin OK to get again

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    Well sh*t. Our appointment at UofM hasn't bern exactly what we'd hoped for, but this afternoon we did finally get an answer we really, really wanted. Their tumor board reviewed slides from my initial dx and new dx, and believe this is not a new primary but rather a local recurrence. My first cancer was 50% ER+ and 10% PR+. Given the heterogeneity of BC they believe some of the 50% ER- and 90% PR- cells regrew into this. They agreed that my Oncotype test demonstrated some of that heterogeneity by reporting PR- and borderline ER+.

    So there's that. No new Stage, but rather Stage 1 with local recurrence.

  • Meow13
    Meow13 Member Posts: 4,859
    edited February 2016

    Nancy, we're you ever taking hormone therapy? It looks like the radiation and chemo you had didn't get all cancer cells.

    I am glad it is a local recurrence and it doesn't seem to have left the breast. I am really sorry this happened.

    Wishing you good luck.

  • farmerlucy
    farmerlucy Member Posts: 3,985
    edited February 2016

    Good news!

    Do they have an opinion about the order of treatment?

  • QuinnCat
    QuinnCat Member Posts: 3,456
    edited February 2016

    Nancy--a little confused about your last post via a vis the heterogeneity. When it is a good time for you, maybe you can clarify as I've always been confused if one is 50% (or any percent, but let's say 50 for purposes of example) than is the other 5O% just negative? As in ER- or PR-, therefore making half of our weakly positive er+ and pr+ cancer triple negative too?

    As far as recurrence, how might this affect which chemo, considering the AC/T didn't get those cells the first time? If you turn out to be BRCA+, I hope they will consider Carboplatin. (Ask me more if this should be the case.). And not doing the hormone blocker didn't seem to be a factor considering now triple negative? Will they be doing any oncotyping considering TN or did you get a new Oncotype? I'm not sure you are TN, but if like your previous tumor, will you be willing to try hormone blockers again? I had a rough few months, but things settled down after that, but I was able to do aromas in, not tamoxifen.

    Frankly I don't know the pros and cons of new primary versus local recurrence, but you seem positive about this news, so I'm very happy for you!!!

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    Meow - I did 3 months of Tamoxifen, then took a one-month holiday; tried Aromasin for two months, then stopped for another month, then tried Tamoxifen again, gave up everything after two months. Eight months total. The SEs were debilitating for me. I spent a lot of time making a thoughtful decision, and even now I don't regret it. At the time my NP shared with me the school of thought that the highter the percentage of ER, the better response to the therapy, and with 50% on my pathology (and minimal ER+ on Oncotype), they still felt I needed to do hormonal therapy but were supportive of my stopping.

    FarmerLucy - UofM didn't seem to have an issue with my preferred order of treatment; they mentioned very specific reasons for my decisions (so my doctor obviously wrote these things in my electronic record...probably followed by "non-compliant" somewhere) but when we discussed they never suggested otherwise. I met with my MO this morning and he said, again, he preferred me to have an mx now, followed by chemo then recon later this summer. I explain I'm trying to minimize the number of surgeries I have, as well as the amount of time off I will be taking, but I feel like it kind of falls on deaf ears. In any event, chemo next week, DEIP planned for the summer, so at least now I have a plan in place.

    Quinn - My explanation about TN and the percentages from my previous cancer come directly from the conversation we had with the UofM oncologist. Their explanation is that 50% of my cells stained positive for estrogen receptors, so 50% ER+. The remaining 50% do not have estrogen receptors, so 50% ER-. Same thing with the progesterone receptors, 10% positive and 90% negative. She explained that because of the heterogeneity of breast cancer, they know that not every cell in a cancerous tumor is the same. So yes, part of my previous cancer was triple negative. But - and this is the important caveat the doctor stressed - the ER+ cells allowed my team to offer targeted hormone therapy, so (and I've seen this on BCO before), any ER+ means the cancer is considered ER+, period.

    I want to be clear - there was no misdiagnosis of my original cancer. The few TN cells that survived my original chemo and radiation treatment regrew in the same area, and created the area I have now (or had, until surgery last week).

    Since I can't do AC-T I'll try TC. I hadn't thought to ask about carboplatin, I may do that. They seem happy with small size and no positive nodes, even with a recurrence and TN. And no - Oncotype is only for ER+.

    UofM completed their own pathology report based on the 23 slides they received from my pathologist, and agree it's TN based on staining - no cells stain positive for Estrogen or Progesterone receptors. There is also a minimal margin that my surgeon called "dirty" because it's less than 0.5mm, they confirmed that. There was also an area of high-grade DCIS with comedonecrosis which no one had told me about (no size on either path report, though).

    I've been trying to do some research on discordant hormone receptors in local recurrence, and hope to have more information to share later.

    I had a hard day yesterday, over-analyzing the whole "recurrence" label. In the end, it doesn't really matter except that it feels scarier, knowing these fews cells survived harsh treatment and grew back.

  • Meow13
    Meow13 Member Posts: 4,859
    edited February 2016

    Nancy, I think I have some permanent effects from anastrozole and exemestane I have done 4 years and I can't see going back. I also had a high oncodx number, 34, and worry about recurrences.

  • BlueHeron
    BlueHeron Member Posts: 154
    edited February 2016

    Nancy, would it be possible for the surgeon to do a re-excision to clean up the dirty margin now, and save Mx for summer? From what I've heard, that is a pretty minimal surgery, and maybe it would make sense? Just a thought :).

  • Tomboy
    Tomboy Member Posts: 3,945
    edited February 2016

    Also, remember many stage four women do only endocrine therapy. It is some strong stuff.

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    Thanks for the tips about hormonal therapy. My MO says he won't be prescribing it as this cancer isn't hormone positive

  • farmerlucy
    farmerlucy Member Posts: 3,985
    edited February 2016

    hi Nancy - I hope you've recovered from yourstress day. Glad things are moving forward . . .

  • Italychick
    Italychick Member Posts: 2,343
    edited February 2016

    Tough call on adding Carboplatin. It appears to improve things, but since your tumors has already been removed, there will be no way to check. My primary care doctor told me I have to be vigilant about secondary cancers because chemo kills cancer cells, but can leave resistant cells behind that will then grow, sometimes at a faster rate, which your stats seem to support given that your first tumor was grade 2 and the new one is grade 3.

    I found the following links about triple negative and Carboplatin. I follow triple negative research because my tumor was barely her2 positive, showing only 2.4 on a third level of testing that involved amplification. So I am not 100% sure I'm not really triple negative instead of her2 positive.

    One positive about Carboplatin is that it is a chemo that crosses the blood brain barrier. I'm not sure if Cytoxan does, but I don't think so. I'm also not sure if it is a recommended chemo protocol, so that might make it difficult to get

    http://www.medpagetoday.com/MeetingCoverage/SABCS/...

    http://www.breastcancer.org/research-news/triple-n...

    http://www.dana-farber.org/Newsroom/News-Releases/...


  • Tomboy
    Tomboy Member Posts: 3,945
    edited February 2016

    NancyHB, I am so sorry! I cannot believe I missed that! I know I wasn't operating at my best this time yesterday, I have been having bouts of insomnia, and boy do I feel stupid right now! I am so sorry.

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    Tomboy, no need to apologize! I had actually planned to ask my MO about that during a recent appointment since my previous cancer had been ER+, but he was the one that pointed out it wouldn't be helpful this time around. Never hurts to ask!

    I think that's a little about what scares me this time - limited treatment options. No rads, no AIs or Tami, all I can count on is chemo and mastectomy. I'm determined that that will be the Magic Bullet this time around!

  • NancyHB
    NancyHB Member Posts: 1,512
    edited February 2016

    ItalyChick - thanks for sharing that information. It makes me wonder, though - if there are those rogue cells left behind that can spontaneously (or otherwise) start to regrow, why we aren't more proactive with mastectomy in the first place - that is, removing the environment in which the cancer wants to grow? Especially if they are resistant to the treatment options we currently have available. In my case they survived AC-T, as well as WBR and targeted boosts.

    Then again, I'm still waiting for the results of the genetic testing, which may throw in another twist. If there's a discoverable, heritable genetic component, none of that may matter anyway.

    I think my new mantra is quickly becoming, It's a crapshoot.

  • Italychick
    Italychick Member Posts: 2,343
    edited February 2016

    NancyHB, I'm with you. I felt like everything was a crapshoot, but if it works, I was willing to take the chance

  • QuinnCat
    QuinnCat Member Posts: 3,456
    edited February 2016

    Ok, back on my computer...lost my previous post on my iPad! Ok, Carboplatin was mentioned within the context of brca+ (Nancy, are you still waiting for your genetic test?). Carboplatin is not normally given for ER+ (not sure about TN, but it wasn't 4 years ago, given for either except for her2+), but my NCI MO added it to the end of my AC/T DD because he felt the research was promising for this in brca+ cancers. The only other institution I could find that did this was Dana Farber. (I was communicating with other brca+ women in here and a nurse being treated at Dana Farber had told me she would have had it, but it was used for her Ovarian cancer a decade earlier...at least that was my understanding...followed by she felt I was lucky to get it.) MD Anderson would not use it for this type of BC, whether brca+ or not...a response given to a woman poster here who saw our discussions about Carboplatin. Now many brca+ cancers are TN, but the reason has to do with the nature of DNA repair in brca breast cancer and the way carboplatin works, not that the cancer is TN.

    http://www.cancertherapyadvisor.com/sabcs-2014/car...

    Having said that, this would be a moot point (or I believe that, not having read the most recent research) for Nancy if not brca+.

    Nancy - so all along we had a mixture of TN and ER+ cancer? I guess that explains why our Oncotype scores high (I guess I knew that part, but maybe I was hoping the ER+ played some mitigating role for the aggressiveness of the TN part). It does make me wonder about staying on exemestane, maybe up to 10 years or more, if it might be the TN part that persists after chemo (knowing that would be an individual thing). Kind of makes you skipping Tamoxifen a good choice, perhaps, though I know specific cells can mutate away from having ER receptors to having none.

    Ah, I see you are waiting for genetic results.....if brca+, be prepared with the Carboplatin news, as I know some institutions are stuck on their protocol. I transferred to a local Oncology center, closer to home, though my local MO communicates with the MO at my NCI institute. My local once stated she wasn't excited about adding the Carboplatin (my guess, because not protocol, and who knows the insurance implications?), but thankfully, she had worked at the NCI institution and worked with their head MO.

    I wonder too about your question re mastectomy versus lumpectomy. Honestly, I think they go by the odds without considerations for our particular situations. Have they ever done stratified studies of high grade cancers lumpectomy versus MX, or do they lump us all in one pot? That would make a difference.

  • Tomboy
    Tomboy Member Posts: 3,945
    edited February 2016

    I had carboplatin along with taxol and Herceptin and it was weird that I even HAD Herceptin, because they tested me for Her2, 3 times. And it was equivocal each time, with FSH and also by the other one, I forget what it was.. IHC?

    What I meant to say earlier was that some doctors are starting to treat ER- women with endocrine therapy, if the even show

    2% out of 100% positivity for estrogen receptors in the sample.

  • Italychick
    Italychick Member Posts: 2,343
    edited February 2016

    Tomboy I was also equivocal for her2 on two levels of testing, and they did a third test called amplification that said slightly her2 positive. So the recommendation was to give Herceptin, but monitor, whatever that means. I think if doctors can get the Herceptin in you they will because it supposedly has shown efficacy even in her2 negative disease.

    I did my last Herceptin today, now onto quarterly monitoring! And a DEXA scan and a breast MRI and tumor markers and blood work. And a brain MRI, sigh. I guess I said some buzz words that are sending me to the brain scan, they have a low threshold for ordering a brain scan I guess with HEr2 receptors. And one doctor is arguing with insurance about a PET/CT scan. And oncologist mentioned discussing getting ovaries out, which confuses me since I have zero estrogen receptors, none, nada, zilch

    I just want to go play on the beach.

  • QuinnCat
    QuinnCat Member Posts: 3,456
    edited February 2016

    Just to be clear for Nancy, I am speaking about Carboplatin for those NOT her2+ It would be in addition to other standard ER+ or TN Chemo regimes, such as AC/T

  • Tomboy
    Tomboy Member Posts: 3,945
    edited February 2016

    Oh, I see, QuinnCat, thanks!

    Italychick, puh~leeeease go to the beach! :0

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