Meeting a potential surgeon
HI,
I am writing on behalf of my mother.
She was DX with DCIS grade 3 last month.
She has her appointment with her surgeon on 12/30.
My parents live in a smallish sized city and the only surgeon is a general surgeon who did my father's last surgery.. I think it was colon related if I remember. My dad didn't like him all that well, but overall it turned out o.k. My mother is trying to find a new doctor/ surgeon/ hospital.
How important is it to have a surgeon with more of a specialization in breasts versus someone who seems like he really does a bit of everything..
What questions should my mom ask the surgeon?.. anything that might help vet out his experience?
She already has put in for a second opinion at a hospital that is about 50 miles away in a big city and has a designated breast cancer center and her insurance is giving her a bit of a hard time saying it has to be in a 30 mile radius.
Comments
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Maybe working with a general surgeon is not a problem for a lumpectomy but I would certainly want someone who specializes in breast cancer for a mastectomy. I would imagine that lumpectomies are fairly straightforward to perform, since the tissue is just removed and checked by a pathologist to be sure there are wide margins of tissue that do not contain any DCIS. Someone more experienced with breasts might provide a more attractive outcome. If she needs radiation after a lumpectomy, it might be nice to be closer if her local hospital offers it. However, given that your parents didn't get the best feel from that surgeon, I would be inclined to choose the breast center. It's difficult for medical personnel who specialize in breast cancer to keep up with the current research, so someone who is a general surgeon may be greatly out-of-the-loop. Maybe that's not a problem for performing a straightforward lumpectomy, but since things often pop up along the way, there is the larger treatment path to consider. Finding a caregiver that feels trustworthy is worth a lot.
Your mom is fortunate to have your help! This is a lot to process and negotiate on one's own. Best wishes to you all.
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If there aren't a lot of surgeons in the area then the one who is there is likely pretty busy and since breast cancer surgery is pretty common he probably does quite a bit of breast surgery. You can ask how much experience he has with that type. Many breast cancer surgeons are general surgeons and some specialize.
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Hello Jade, I understand your concerns. There are many women here who have had surgery with a general surgeon and many who opted to go to a Breast Surgeon. The general consensus seems to be, that a breast surgeon is preferable and so is a breast cancer center, for obvious reasons.
My surgeon is more of a general surgeon, in the country area where he practices now, but he specializes in breast surgery and has been operating on BC patients in London, South Africa and now Australia for a long time. I am in Australia, so I don't have any experience with your insurance system, for us, we can pretty much go, wherever we choose. I chose to stay fairly local to where I live, even though I had a lot of people urging me to go to the big City of Melbourne because they thought I would have received better treatment there, but as it turned out, I couldn't be happier with my decision to stay here and to go with the team I have here. It is a very personal decision.
Has your Mother decided what surgery she wants to have? Does she have a fair idea of the size of her DCIS? Has anyone discussed her options yet?
Have you read the information on DCIS here on BCO? there is a great deal of very easy to read information, which will give you and your Mother a better idea, of what she is facing and will prompt you about questions you may have for the surgeon. If you want to know about his experience in the breast surgery arena, I would just ask him. I was actually give the Dx at a breast clinic by a breast surgeon, but I researched the surgeon I ultimately chose to go with before I decided who to go with.
I too was Dx with DCIS grade 3, not a particular large area, but I decided to go with a UMx and SNB because I wanted to avoid radiotherapy if possible. I had the SNB, because there is always the possibility of an invasive component turning up in the final pathology and having a SNB after the breast is gone, is not an option. Sometimes there is an axillary clearance performed after that, which can then put you at risk of Lymphedema.
I was fortunate, that there was no invasion, so the DCIS was removed, along with my breast. I chose not to have reconstruction and have no regrets about any of my choices.
The usual practice is to do a lumpectomy and radiotherapy for DCIS, and some take Tamoxifen, if it isn't too widespread in the breast. If the area is extensive a UMx, or BMX is offered. It isn't always the case, that you can avoid Radiotherapy if you have a Mx, but I was willing to take that chance and I was one of the lucky ones who managed to avoid any further treatment.
I am not sure if any of this helps you, I am sure there will be others along, it's just so quiet here for the Holidays. Take care and give my regards to your Mother as someone who has felt the same fears from the same Dx.
Your Mother is very lucky to have you to help her navigate through. I have a wonderful Daughter too, who was very helpful to me.
Let us know how you get on and feel free to ask questions about anything, that I may have missed.
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Hi Jade, I have used both a general surgeon and a breast surgeon. I was very confident in the general surgeon's ability to perform excisional biopsies and lumpectomies. I didn't ever do a mastectomy, but technically, I'm sure he was good with that procedure as well. (Actually, according to a surgeon relative of mine, the lumpectomies are more difficult than the mastectomies, because of the need for precision and cosmetic concerns.) The general surgeon did do lots of breast surgery, and performed four procedures on me over a 17 year period. He did the excisional biopsy (lumpectomy) which diagnosed the DCIS. After the diagnosis, my problem with him was not his surgical expertise, but other issues. As a general surgeon, he was called in to do emergency surgeries on other kinds of patients, so he could easily cancel my appointments to attend to these emergencies. Second, he left a lot of decision making to me regarding radiation (where to do it, etc.) and he didn't really help with the decision-making process. Lastly, he had a very small office staff by the time I did that fourth surgery with him (previously had nurses), essentially himself and an overwhelmed office manager. He is one of the nicest people I have ever met, and I really felt bad for leaving him, but I went to a large cancer hospital, and my two follow-up lumpectomies were done by a breast surgeon, who happened to specialize in DCIS. She was very informative and helpful with decision-making, and I did the radiation treatment there, even though it was less convenient. The trade off in going there, was that after the treatment is over (I declined hormonal therapy), I am being followed briefly by a nurse practitioner in the surgeon's office, and will shortly be transferred from there to the "Survivor" department, where I will be followed by nurses, probably for only a year or two, and then sent back to my internist.. I will not be seeing any MD's at this hospital, unless I develop a problem. I will be having a radiation oncology follow up in a couple of weeks, and I'm sure I'll be discontinuing that. I actually have a lot of respect for nurse practitioners, so I'm not implying anything from this, but it would be good to connect with MD's at some point. If I had stayed in the community setting, I would still be having those MD appointments. At the same time, I'm not going to change anything, so long as I don't have any problems.
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My mom had her appointment with the surgeon. He recommended a mastectomy as expected. He was less than informative and basically gave my mom a couple minutes of information of why he was recommending it and that she shouldn't wait to long and then asked if she had any questions.
I guess I don't know what is normal and of course neither does my mother but it seems he would at least present a little more information about the actual surgery, procedures what to expect, recovery etc.. but just left it open to questions.. which my mother did come prepared with some but of course always seems to walk away without enough information in addition to no sense of caring, communication or empathy on from the doctor. I realize he does this all day everyday and maybe he is so cold to it but it really makes my mom more squeamish about the whole thing.
What was you experience meeting with the surgeon? similar or very different? I am always trying to figure out what the range of "normal is" we don't have a good feeling about the doctor/ surgeon but it is more based on emotional feelings than hard facts.. but who can deny that the emotional piece is important.
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I am sorry you have left the appointment less than happy, about the information given by the surgeon.I don't know what to tell you, other than I have heard others say the same and yet others still, who don't want too much information.
I don't know if a second opinion may be the way to go for you, I was Dx by one surgeon, but went to another, closer to where I live, who I much preferred. It is such a personal thing, the interaction between Doctor and patient. I felt I had a good rapport from the first meeting, which I really appreciated and still feel very comfortable with my surgeon. In Australia, we continue to see the surgeon for follow up appointments for the 5 years and I had a revision done with him too, so I have seen him quite regularly.
My Surgeon was very forthcoming with information, from the first meeting but I did go in, armed with a bucket load of questions. I also booked for a second appointment with him, after I decided to go for a Umx, over a lumpectomy, just to get all the details and to know I was comfortable with it all.
It is a really awful time, when all this begins and I can understand your concerns for your Mother. I hope there may be some other information from others here, that may assist you in knowing what to do. I wish you both all the very best.
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Hi Jade, I think that rapport is very important. Perhaps you will be able to do a consultation with someone else.
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She has an appointment for a second opinion with another surgeon this Friday, but the surgeon and center is not covered by her insurance and her insurance doesn't sound like they are very workable.. she is in a smallish area and there are no other "official" options in her network and the insurance is not being super helpful helping her identify any other options.
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That's just wrong Jade, i am so sorry there are not really any other options. I hope, by having this second opinion, it may actually make her feel better about the first surgeon, that can happen.
It may sound presumptuous of me, since I am not in the same region, but is going higher up the chain of management in the insurance company an option? If the people she is speaking to are not helpful, then if it were me, I would be asking to speak to a superior who does have some authority to help identify other options. Sometimes, being the squeaky wheel, is what gets you listened to. Forgive me, if this it not an option for you.
I had a similar experience when my Mother was Dx with BC in the 90's and I was her advocate, I learned very quickly that in our situation, which isn't necessarily yours, I had to be on top of everything.
I wish you both all the very best and hope your Mother feels more comfortable after she has had a second opinion. Let us know how it goes.
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My personal feeling is that if at all possible I would use a breast surgeon at a designated breast cancer center. At the very least get a 2nd opinion from a breast surgeon to make sure your mom is on the right path. (Your mom needs someone she feels comfortable with, someone who does a great job of answering questions, and someone who does this surgery multiple times/week and has done this for years.) My experience is that most insurance companies encourage 2nd surgical opinions. I agree with Arion about advocating for yourself and trying to go up the chain of command.
My own story- my life was probably saved by a 2nd opinion. At the very least a 2nd opinion greatly improved things. I live in a relatively big metro area but when I was diagnosed I was referred to a highly regarded general surgeon. He looked at my mammogram and pointed to the area where there was cancer (I have dense breast tissue) and then scheduled me for a lumpectomy. At the time of my appointment, looking at the mammogram, I questioned him about being sure that there was no additional tumors. The mammogram was mostly white because of all the dense tissue. To my eye the area where there was supposed to be a tumor looked very similar to other areas- there was so much white. The general surgeon ignored my question and just moved on. I felt he was gruff and uncommunicative. I didn't like the interaction. Luckily, almost as an aside, I had already set up an appointment for a 2nd opinion- but this appointment was with a high volume breast surgeon. When I saw the breast surgeon she immediately requested that I have a MRI. She told me it was absolutely necessary. Long story made shorter - it turns out there were multiple widely spaced tumors. My surgery was changed from a lumpectomy to a mastectomy.....
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Jade, I agree with Ariom and would hope that by being a squeaky wheel you might be able to get somewhere with your insurance company to authorize a second opinion and allow your Mom to see a specialist. I had 3 opinions in deciding between surgeons, 1 general who does a lot of BC work and 2 specialists. I ended up with one of the specialists. She took enormous time with me and I had the benefit of having my pathology and MRI reviewed by the institutions tumor board. If you have no option other than the general surgeon you saw, then make another appointment and make sure all her questions are answered. Once that doctor knows your Mom plans to have the surgery with him hopefully he will spend more time going through the procedure and what to expect. Best if luck.
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