Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia - PASH
Hi there. When i was diagnosed with pash, like many of you i could not find much information on it nor did any of the professionals (gp/breast surgeons) know much about it. I was very thankful for any information that i could find and this is why i am posting my experience today. I was diagnosed with pash 4 years ago. I found a fast growing lump that grew to approx 3 cm width and 4 cm length. The surgeon could grab it in his fingers to do the biopsy. It grew to this size from nothing in a few weeks. When the results came back i was told it was pash, that it was benign and sent me on my merry (and relieved) way. I would also like to add that within a few months prior to this lump my breasts went from being as soft as marshmallows to really hard and full of general lumpiness. I also noticed other symptoms of hormone weirdness like pms (which i had never had before) and alot of spotting before and after my period. I am 100% sure that pash is caused by a hormone imbalance. A couple months after the first diagnosis i felt a new scary lump in the same breast which turned out to be pash again. To cut a very LONG story short I ended up with 3 in 1 breast and 2 in the other. This all came about within a year. They were not as large as the first one but there seemed to be no stopping them and every time I had to endure the same anxiety which was awful for my family. I became quite obsessed with checking my breasts all the time as I felt like I couldn't feel the wood for the trees (so to speak) as they didn't feel like mine and there was so much lumpiness. I was constantly feeling for the next pash and quite concerned about how 'busy' they had become. I had to remove my bra whenever i could as it was quite painful. My breasts also grew larger because of the lumps and one became quite noticeably larger than the other. The only time that I stopped getting new pash and my breasts felt relatively 'normal' (general lumpiness went but existing pash lumps stayed) was when I was pregnant and breast feeding (about a year and a half in total). As soon as I started to wean my daughter off the breast i started getting another pash!! This definitely cemented my suspicions that it is hormone related. I asked the breast surgeon to give me a long term solution as I couldn't cope with the anxiety I was also concerned that should I get a cancerous lump under one of the pash lumps I wouldn't be able to detect it at an early stage (if at all). I said that I would like them to consider a masectomy. They said they could either do that or very regular mammos. It was a no brainer for me and I went for the dbl masectomy with reconstruction using expanders. It was no walk in the park but for me even at the toughest times it was better than the situation that I was in before. I had my big op in feb and my exchange op in sept. My surgeon is absolutely amazing, a lovely man and very skilled at his job. I have not had any regrets. My understanding of pash is that some people may get no more than one lump and some may get multiple lumps and sometimes in both breasts. My breast centre didn't remove them individually as they said that it would remove too much of the breast (for larger ones) plus if more were to come that would mean multiple surgery's. They also felt that there was possibly no need as they are benign. I am certain ( from my own experience) that my pash was linked to hormones. It really is a personal decision on how you proceed with pash. For me a dbl masectomy was the way forward as this for me was better than the alternative. For others maybe they can handle the anxiety of finding lumps and live with regular mammograms. Then again some people may only get one lump and that's the end of it. I hope that my experience helps in some small way.
Comments
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I'm glad you are happy with your decision. I too was diagnosed with PASH last May. This is after multiple excisional biopsies which include papillomatosis, radial scars, sclerosing adenosis, etc... All benign but enough to scare my surgeon and radiologists. I'm 48 and mammos do NOTHING for me. They are as white as a snow storm.
My surgery in May was also a fast growing lump. I had an MRI six months prior and a month after that, I felt the lump. I didn't freak out because honestly I've been thru so much I tend to just ignore it. Saw my surgeon in March after my mammo/ultrasound and he wanted to wait another two months to make a decision. It continued to grow so in May we decided to take it out. Guess what? Dang thing is back. It's at the 9:00 position on my right breast and almost into my armpit (I'm only a 34B on a good day). It's tender and painful especially when I work out. He saw me in September and it was starting to come back at that time. He told me to keep an eye on it. Well, it's only grown since then. I'm an RN and work on the surgical floor with him so I probably should mention it next time I work.
Honestly as scarred and battered up as my breasts are, I'm leaning towards a mastectomy too. He told me insurance would cover it for sure with all my issues. Then he says, "But you can't go back once you make that decision" and it scares me.
Did you do a nipple sparing mastectomy?? Thanks for your post, btw.
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Hi Mandy, I'm so sorry to hear of all the issues that you have experienced and are still experiencing....I know that it is very wearing. Yes there is no going back to your old boobs after a mastectomy and your surgeon is right to make that clear as he really needs to make sure that it is a decision that you are 100% certain is the right way forward. I must admit that I saw the fact that there was no going back as a positive as there would be no more ongoing issues. I had really grown to despise my boobs anyway. My mammograms showed alot of dense tissue too however my surgeon did say that they could still monitor me for breast cancer using this method in the meantime (as i couldnt check myself anymore as the breasts were so lumpy). It sounds like this is not an option for you? If so, how can they monitor you? It sounds like you are alot more relaxed about the lumps than I was in the way that you have had so many issues that you try to ignore it whereas I had so many issues it made me start to completely loose my mind... It would be better if we were both somewhere in between
. Please don't ignore anything and if it's growing something needs to be done about it. Regarding the reconstruction side of things smaller breasts are easier to reconstruct and they generally have a better result too. I am 37 years old and I was an e cup. I had a nipple sparing double mastectomy with a breast reduction and expanders. Alot of surgery and has been going on since feb but I had my last app with the surgeon last week and now have no more issues. Whatever you decide I am happy to answer any questions that you have i know it's tough. Alot of what you read on the Internet about a masectomy is scary (especially some of the blogs and personal experiences!). Try not to base your decision on that but rather which situation you are able to live with. x
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Ok thanks
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Hi. Just joined and am trying to wrap my head around everything as I have so much going on. I have a very huge family history of breast cancer (oldest sister diagnosed in late 30's-had lumpectomy,chemo & radiation & cancer free since, 2nd sister diagnosed in early 40's-had lumpectomy, chemo & radiation. Was cancer free for 15 years until just being rediagnosed a few weeks ago in Oct same side same place & just underwent double mastectomy last week. My mom diagnosed end of last year at age 88!! Even though she religiously went for mammo's every year, things were missed or overlooked and by the time someone actually caught it, she was stage 4. Had a mastectomy & radiation and that's all we can do. Dad died of Bladder cancer) For me, even with all this history, I have been quick negligent in being monitored as I have had my plate full navigating 23 surgeries over the past 19 years for my just 23 yr old daughter for 2 congenital orthopedic birth defects. Can only handle so much at once. After my mom's diagnosis, huge wake up call and I went for check up. Was decided to put me in a high risk program to be monitored closely. Went for mammo & ultrasound in March. Mammo came back fine, ultrasound had some abnormalities but radiologist said he would not make me a pin cushion yet & would wait for me to come back in 6 months as prgm protocol was for MRI. Went for MRI two weeks ago & it came back with 5 sites of concern, 3 on left, 2 on right. They needed me to go back for 2nd look ultrasound but biopsies could not be done using it so I had to go for MRI Guided biopsies on all 5 sites (I think I set the hospital record for the most amt of biopsies in a single MRI!!!)Results came back with all benign but 2 of 3 on left being PASH) Since not much known and the active family history, my breast surgeon wants to do surgery to get a better tissue sample of both of these areas to make sure there is no cancer being masked. That is scheduled for Dec 15th as I have a large hematoma from the MRI biopsy that is in the way of her getting to the one site. We will then discuss what the options are although Ithink she is leaning already to at least removing the PASH. I also had a small soft lump in my neck and a mole on my abdomen removed to be checked as well yesterday. So much going on in so many directions my head is spinning. Has anyone had any experience using your own tissue to reconstruct your breast versus having implants? My sister just had this done & I had never heard of that as an option. Trying to educate myself as best I can. Have always felt like I am a walking time bomb and all this is fueling that fire big time. The thought of doing a mastectomy terrifies me but leaving it in there and hindering the ability to monitor for cancer terrifies me even more. Then the case for just opting for a double at that point goes in play. I'm 55 and doing that once would be plenty enough for me.
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Dear snielsengp, Welcome to BCO. We are glad that you reached out. Sounds like you have been through a great deal with your family's history and your daughter's surgeries. In addition to your questions about PASH you raise questions about the possibilities of Reconstruction and using your own skin if such becomes a need - here is some information on our site for further reading in addition to whatever you may learn through our members Reconstruction . Good Luck on the 15th of December and keep us posted. The Mods
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Hi snielsengp
I am so sorry that you are going through such a tough time. I can't speak from experience as I had a nipple sparing double mastectomy with expander implants (due to pash) however whilst researching my surgery I found the below site very useful and it also provides information on the different types of reconstruction after a risk reducing mastectomy.
http://www.macmillan.org.uk/Cancerinformation/Caus...
(To make the link work you need to click on the '...' above)
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