should I have had an oncotype test?

glennie19
glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398

I was reading about oncotype tests, and I started to wonder:  did I have that done?  I looked on my path report and dont' see anything about one.  Do the doctors always order one?  Should I have had one?? I am exactly a year since my MX.

Comments

  • Kite
    Kite Member Posts: 265
    edited August 2014

    I never had one and my doctors have never really discussed it with me. I'm not really sure what it means. I've read all sorts of posts on here about people who like knowing their score and others who don't. It's kind of like the tumor marker test. I did one and it was normal but my cancer was back and staged at 4. So I am one of those who don't put a lot of emphasis on those types of tests. Maybe someone who knows more will come along a post for you. Sorry not to be much help! I wish you lots of luck and peace. 

  • Meow13
    Meow13 Member Posts: 4,859
    edited August 2014

    It is a test to determine early stage hormone receptor positive cancer reoccurence rate and if chemo is benefical



  • Sparkle2014
    Sparkle2014 Member Posts: 139
    edited August 2014

    I had it done, yes it is for determining if after your Lumpectomy/Radiation or your Mastectomy (whichever you have) - if you would get a benefit from CHEMO or if Chemo would not really add much benefit..

    I have Inv Ductal & DCIS in Right Breast - I wanted to avoid Radiation as my skin is very sensitive, I have had many many sun burns on my chest and have Rheynaud's Syndrome (I get very cold and hands, feet turn white and when I go in and out of cold air or very hot temperatures I get either freezing or my hands and feet turn bright red) -- had that since teens, not harmful - I just always have sweater with me in my Big Handbag!  and always wear lots clothes in winter,,,  anyways - I met with the Radiation Oncologist right after I met with the Breast Surgeon to discuss even if I was a candidate for Radiation - I also have had several squamous cell carcinomas (from too much time in the sun) and those happen to be above my breasts on my chest - - and fair Scottish skin and lots damage - so he met with me - went over my family history and my own health history and he could see how cold I was in his office in May - they had the AC on high and I had sandals on and he said wow your feet really are purple/blue and that concerns me with how sensitive your body is - I kept my mouth shut (as I already had in mind going with Mastectomy vs a lumpectomy + Radiation as everyone I know or have heard that begins with  Lumpectomy & Radiation ends up getting more something 2-3 yrs later and needs the Mastecomy and reconstruction anyways,,,,  (I know some women do the Lump/Rad and never have a recurrence however, I know about 8 women who had that first and all wound up needing the Mastectomy so in my opinion - it was best for me to just give me peace of mind that the dense breast tissue that has given me issues in past - 7 yrs ago had scare for BC that was false alarm and had sterotactic biopsy then and then same area in 2014 - two biopsies - and DX of IDC/DCIS.  so I was leaning to MX on one side from the beginning in my own head,,  He came right out and said well I think your best option would be a Mastectomy of the Right and if you would get more peace of mind removing both, fine - but I think you'll be safe just removing the RT as your left seems to have no indication of any cancer in it - this way you keep the Left, have a natural breast and feeling and do reconstruction on Right and don't even consider Lumpectomy & radiation as Radiation probably would burn you and more risk blisters and itchy and all the Radiation issues nor need to go in 5 days week for it for 6 wks...  (I was glad he confirmed that my gut instinct felt I would not do well in radiation and glad he advised what I was thinking was best as well).

    anyways - the one ???  left was in my tissue sample from the June surgery - the Breast Surgeon did Sentinel Lymph node biopsy (only took out the SN) - said looked good so felt no need to remove any others...  that the tracer dye went straight to that one node she removed. - so that was good news as if was in it - then more nodes would have had to be taken out and examined and I would def need chemo

    so the ONCA test gives ONC the score - a prediction based on your stage, grade, tumor size and tissue samples and age of DX and gives a recurrance score so if it is on the lower side - maybe under 25 or somewhere near there,,  then DR may say ok Chemo would not benefit you - but if recurrance score is higher side - say 48, they would likely say yes Chemo is in your cards...  will help you.  Mine was 9 - so they called and said good news - No Chemo!  so that was a blessing.

     

    I don't know if every insurance pays for the ONCA DX test and if maybe it is paid for if the patient is under 45 and in early stage 0 to 1, I believe there was some criteria that made DRs say you are a candidate for ONCA DX testing and it is covered so we are doing it...

    I also am not sure if the test can be done at a later date or only when you have your surgery... 

     

    Glennie, you can ask your DR about it though - that would make sense to ask them...  can't hurt to ask, right! your BC info is not PUBLIC so I don't know what stage, grade, ER/PR+ or HER2- you are etc (you may like to make your profile public in settings so when you post - others know what your DX is)... 

     

    KITE,  u are HER2+ and ER/PR- (ONCA tests I believe are done on ER/PR+ cancers and not HER2+)... most likely why you hadn't had it maybe..

     

     

     

    Glennie, How are you feeling now? one year out!  are you or have you gone for your one year follow up?  are you getting a MRI - if you have a natural breast left - my DR suggests that at 1 yr out (shows everything)..  hope you are doing and feeling well!  :)

     

  • lyzzysmom
    lyzzysmom Member Posts: 654
    edited August 2014

    For early stage Hormone receptor + it can give you a number to indicate the chance of recurrence IF you take an AI or Tamoxifen. e.g my score was 12 and the chance is 8% provided I take one of those pills so chemo wold not make much of a difference.My test was ordered after the lumpectomy not immediately the surgery was done. You can always ask your MO if it may be appropriate for you and if it is still possible to use the tissue that was removed a while back.

  • Kicks
    Kicks Member Posts: 4,131
    edited August 2014

    Different Drs have differing thoughts on the usefulness of them.  Apparently there are many variables with using it or not to decide what treatment should be.  My Chemo Dr said he does not do them usually as they are unreliable - often giving a false sense of security or raising unfounded fears.  I have not had them.

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited August 2014

    glennie - was there any discussion about chemo for your diagnosis? If your oncologist was not considering chemo there would not be a strong reason to order this expensive test, and your insurance company might not have covered it.

    Kite - your hormonal receptors and Her2 status would make Oncotype Dx not applicable.

    Sparkle - just wanted to clarify for any newbies who might read this thread. Oncotype Dx would not be used for stage 0 DCIS - there is a different test used for that which gives surgical recurrence score, since chemo is not used for stage 0. Here is the link from BCO that gives a thorough explanation of both tests, the score breakdown, and what each test does.

    http://www.breastcancer.org/symptoms/testing/types/oncotype_dx

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited August 2014

    Sparkle:  I just checked my settings and it says they are public. I have Paget's Disease of the nipple and DCIS, ER/PR+. 

    Chemo never came into the equation. Maybe that's why he didn't order the test. Paget's is pretty local and I had a MX to hopefully got rid of all the DCIS. 

    I feel good. My estrogen levels had gone high again, so I'm having a hysterectomy next month. Uterine fibroids and at 55, my body just doesn't want to go into menopause. And I have a calcification on the right breast,, it's been there a long time, but since I had DCIS,, they are going to biopsy it next month.

    SpecialK:  thanks for that point about not ordering it for stage 0.  Makes sense to me now.

    Thanks for the explaination, everyone !!

  • OvercomingOne
    OvercomingOne Member Posts: 163
    edited August 2014

    Glennie 

    You have to be post menopausal to be qualified for the oncotype DX test.  So it wasn't a choice for you since you haven't gone through menopause.  

    Just found you here..  Lol. Just starting to look around on this site.  This is a good idea for a blog.  Tests will be ongoing for the rest of our lives I think :-/.

    Love ya 

    O2

  • Lojo
    Lojo Member Posts: 303
    edited August 2014

    Just to clarify...you do NOT have to be post menopausal for the OncotypeDx test. The general indications are early stage, Er/Pr+, Her2- IDC or ILC (IBC always gets chemo from what I've read). Until recently it was only for node negative, but they're now sometimes using the test for one or two nodes positive. The "break point" for chemo is usually around 18-20 (higher and chemo is recommended, lower and it's not) but it's a decision making tool and it's ultimately up to the patient. A new study (TailorX, I think) is evaluating the middle zone scores (13-30 or something) and whether chemo is beneficial but the data aren't out yet.

  • pupmom
    pupmom Member Posts: 5,068
    edited August 2014

    They are using the test for up to 3 positive nodes. Baring other factors,such as Her+ and as Logo mentioned, IBC, the test is pretty routine now for ER+ patients. I had 2 positive nodes, but my low Oncotype score of 14 meant no chemo for me.

  • exbrnxgrl
    exbrnxgrl Member Posts: 12,424
    edited August 2014

    Thank you to those who have corrected some of the misinformation posted on this thread i.e. It's kind of like a tumor marker test, it's for post-menopausal women. A good source of info is the patient portal on the web site of Genomic Health, the makers of the Oncotype DX test.

    http://www.genomichealth.com/en-US/OncotypeDX.aspx...

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited August 2014


    Thank you everyone for all the info.  After reading further (thanks for the link, exbrnxgrl) I can see that the test was not necessary for me. Whew! I didn't want to find out that they SHOULD have done the test a year ago!!

     

    Hi O2,, yeah,, I'm getting around the forum !! 

  • Kicks
    Kicks Member Posts: 4,131
    edited August 2014

    With IBC, there is no reason to do an onco test as it is basically never a question of rather or not chemo will be the first step - it is.  IBC is different than other types - it forms in 'nests' or 'bands' so neoadjuvant chemo has to be done to get it to form into 'lump(s)' with margins so surgery hasma hope of getting it all, also to shrink it.  Some will do 2 different batches of chemos neoadjuvamt and a few of us will do neoadjuvant AND adjuvant.

  • JohnSmith
    JohnSmith Member Posts: 651
    edited August 2014

    Good question glennie19. You should ask your medical team.

    If you navigate away from this forum to breastcancer.org, there is a plethora of great info broken down for everyone to understand. This link will explain the Oncotype DX Test: The Oncotype Test

    ** One thing that interests me is how accurate this test has been of predicting recurrence.

    Is there anyone who scored low (under 18) on oncotype that later had distant recurrence?

    ---------------------------------

    For those that are curious, here's the breakdown for Oncotype scoring:
    Recurrence Score lower than 18: The cancer or DCIS has a low risk of
    recurrence. The benefit of chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer or
    radiation therapy for DCIS is likely to be small and will not outweigh
    the risks of side effects.

    Recurrence Score between 18 and 31:
    The cancer or DCIS has an intermediate risk of recurrence. It’s unclear
    whether the benefits of chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer or
    radiation therapy for DCIS outweigh the risks of side effects.


    Recurrence Score greater than 31: The cancer or DCIS has a high risk of
    recurrence, and the benefits of chemotherapy for early-stage breast
    cancer or radiation therapy for DCIS are likely to be greater than the
    risks of side effects.

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited August 2014

    johnsmith - glennie had stage 0 cancer, chemo was not appropriate for her, so the test was not necessary.

    The purpose of Oncotype Dx testing IS for the prediction of distant recurrence risk, not local recurrence. The reason to do chemo is to stave off distant recurrence while surgically removing cancer in the breast either before or after, it is not really for preventing local recurrence. See the attached link for some info on this:

    https://www.adjuvantonline.com/breasthelp0306/OncotypeDxTest.html

    Here is a link to an existing thread that may address your Oncotype and recurrence question:

    https://community.breastcancer.org/forum/108/topic/804724?page=1

  • glennie19
    glennie19 Member Posts: 6,398
    edited August 2014

    I tell ya,, I have learned so much on this forum from so many people.   Thank you.

  • edwards750
    edwards750 Member Posts: 3,761
    edited August 2014

    I had the test done. My ONC ordered it because I had a micromet in my SN. She said women have been over treated for years, thus the test. My score was 11. I had 33 RADS treatments. Fortunately BCBS paid for the test. I am post-menopausal. I have IDC Stage 2, Grade 1. 3 1/2 years out taking Tamoxifen. I dodged chemo because of that test. 

    Diane 

  • Mulligan
    Mulligan Member Posts: 205
    edited August 2014

    I have actually been going back and forth with my Onco Dr. regarding this. I wanted the test (since they left it up to me to decide whether any further treatment is needed with chemo or hormone therapy). He felt I didn't need the test since my cancer was so small and was trying to convince me it wasn't necessary and may skew my decision. I told him if I'm left to make this decision, I need everything to make the best possible decision for my care. He conceded to talk to "the experts". I think with the combination of me getting the complete genetics testing done and discussing my case more in depth with the tumor board they agreed I should have the oncotype test. So now I play the waiting for the results game... 

Categories