Ketogenic diet? I am so confused

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  • Momine
    Momine Member Posts: 7,859
    edited January 2014

    Zogo, thanks. I thought it was interesting that the main benefit of the diet is apparently that it drops the glucose. This would mean that other (simpler/easier) ways of dropping glucose ought to be useful as well - fasting, exercise, low-carb etc.

  • lightandwind
    lightandwind Member Posts: 754
    edited January 2014

    I went to a webinar after I was diagnosed re:diet for breast cancer and it talked about a need to consume 8 servings fruits and veggies, but to also consume a high protein diet. I've been doing this. I've been wondering though if it is possible to go into ketosis while eating 8 servings fruits and veg though. Was thinking probably not. Anyway, that's why I always wonder about best diets for breast cancer. Is it better to be in ketosis or to get all the fruits and veggies.  Is 8 servings per day too much glucose? I've read so much about cancer fighting compounds in fruits and veggies. It would be hard at this point for me to cut back on those. I'd have to hear some solid evidence. Momine are you still planning on attending that webinar coming up regarding diet and bc?

  • Momine
    Momine Member Posts: 7,859
    edited January 2014

    Light, as far as I know, it is quite difficult to sustain ketosis and it is not necessarily a great idea. It has been in fashion as a weight loss method at various times, so I imagine there must be a fair bit of literature on it, both "how to" and the downsides.

    I don't know if you can achieve ketosis while eating 8 servings of fruits and veggies a day, but I would sort of doubt it. However, if only 1 of those servings is fruit and you choose low-glycemic veggies for the rest, then the carb/glucose content can be kept surprisingly low. Not ketosis low, but low enough to be acceptable for a diabetes patient, for example.

  • pipers_dream
    pipers_dream Member Posts: 618
    edited January 2014

    Light, I've done a lot of reading and learning about this and from what I've read, it's best not to think of it as a diet so much as a modified fast--a somewhat less miserable one if you will.  As you know, on a fast you don't expect to take in nutrients--just give your body a rest.  For me, it's a way to get my blood sugar down and fast.  My naturopath is completely in favor of it, but when I start to transition out of it I plan to eat more veggies and some berries and then ultimately transition into a Weston A. Price type eating plan with clean meats and raw milk if I can get it.  Otherwise, no dairy.  The great thing is that now I can look at big juicy pieces of cake dripping with icing and feel absolutely no emotion.  I love that feeling.  

  • abigail48
    abigail48 Member Posts: 1,699
    edited January 2014

    without carbs don't you have to eat meat?

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited January 2014

    Claire - Lugol's is iodine.

    I have been unable to lose weight while on aromatase inhibitors with 6 miles of rapid walking and 1200 cals a day, made up of lean protein and fruit/vegs.  I started the Virgin diet (doesn't make you back into a virgin, it is the name of the creator J.J. Virgin) which is a food intolerance diet.  My former boss went on it to try to eliminate arthritis pain in her hands, and it worked for her - this is supposed to help eliminate inflammation in the body.  It eliminates sugar, eggs, soy, corn, peanuts, dairy, gluten.  There are not really any quantity controls but rather a formula of lean protein to low glycemic index fruit/vegs on your plate, and finding the cleanest food sources possible - organic, grass-fed, etc.  You stay on this for 21 days, avoiding the seven items, then add them back in to see if you are sensitive to them.  I am not hungry (or hangry - as my DD calls it - the mixture of hungry and angry, lol!) have no cravings, and have already lost 7 pounds since New Years.  This diet is similar to paleo and low GI diets, but the idea is that processed foods, pesticides, GMOs, etc., have corrupted the food sources and if you are sensitive to them it is difficult to lose weight.  This seems to be working and I am not retaining water or feeling bloated like I was before.  So far, so good.

  • pipers_dream
    pipers_dream Member Posts: 618
    edited January 2014

    Abigail, you can do a vegan ketogenic diet but I wouldn't want to try it.  But since I'm not a vegetarian, I haven't read the articles that say how to do it.  

  • Momine
    Momine Member Posts: 7,859
    edited January 2014

    SpecialK, that is pretty much how I have been eating since my DX (with several months of gradual implementation). I never did the elimination part, but I find that leaving out sugar and sticking to low-GI carbs and lean protein, which translates to a little chicken or fish and a lot of veggies, works really well, both for weight control and for overall well-being. 

    By the way, I suspect that the reason you didn't lose weight before was that you were in starvation mode. Even when I was losing weight (not intentional really, but welcome) I was eating about 1500 calories a day and I was not, at that time (chemo), usually walking as much as 6 miles a day. These days I am maintaining my weight. I usually get 1-2 hours of some kind of exercise a day, and I consume somewhere around 2000 calories a day - still low-GI, lean protein etc. Which means that I "get" a whole lot of food for 2000 cals.

  • zogo
    zogo Member Posts: 20,329
    edited January 2014

    It may sound counterintuitive, but my weight dropped when I upped my fat intake within my low carb way of eating. I should keep macros on my diet, but don't really. Plenty of coconut oil, grassfed butter and heavy whipping cream.

  • lightandwind
    lightandwind Member Posts: 754
    edited January 2014

    Great discussion, thanks for the ideas. So far, I find that high fat, hi-fiber, and exercise promote digestion, and combat inflammation. Each are essential for my overall well-being regardless if I am eating meat or not, I fluctuate on that and consume very little these days. Beans and fish are mainstays. I consume nuts daily. I start missing the fruits and veggies w/n a day if not consuming my quota. I feel they supply a lot of needed nutrition regardless if they are working to fight off the cancer or not. From what I've read though, they are loaded with cancer fighting compounds. Limiting my grains to 1 serving a day seems right for me in terms of maintaining weight, but if weight drops or it gets cold out, I will increase whole grain intake to 2 servings on occasion. Not wheat though as it promotes inflammation, maybe not true for everyone, but is for me. Haven't been diagnosed w/ celiacs though. I stick with whole grain millet, quinoa, oats, barley and occasionally black forbidden rice. No other carbs or sugars outside of the fruits and veggies.

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited January 2014

    momine - I had reflux surgery in '95 in which they used part of my stomach to create a new gastro-esophageal junction.  This has left me with early satiety so I can't eat that much at one sitting.  1200 calories, if eaten with pretty healthy food, provides quite a bit of volume and I physically can't eat more than that.  I was using MyFitnessPal so I was tracking the nutrients as well as the cals.  The calories combined with the walking worked very well for me before BC if I wanted to lose 5-10 "vanity pounds" before a reunion, wedding, family event, etc.  It has been since the addition of aromatase inhibitors that I have been unable to lose, and have continued to gain.  I gained during chemo, then gained more afterward.  I have not been helped by repeated surgery, including fat grafting that came with an 8 week exercise restriction, and recently 3 skin cancer surgeries, that were essentially lumpectomies - they removed about a cubic inch for each, on my upper back than spanned 6 weeks because the doc would not do them together - did them at 2 week intervals, also with a no exercise restriction.  Since Jan. 1, I have lost enough that I am now only 10 lbs. away from my pre-chemo weight.  This is the first successful thing I have tried, so it is interesting.  I went to a very informative lecture last night at the U of S. Florida on GMOs - definitely will avoid them in the future!  Europeans have been much smarter than we have been in regard to the dangers of GMO crops/foods.

  • Momine
    Momine Member Posts: 7,859
    edited January 2014

    SpecialK, that sounds really difficult and I get the problem. 

    What exactly are supposed to be the great evils of GMO food, for the person eating it, I mean?

  • Septmom
    Septmom Member Posts: 150
    edited January 2014

    Hello  Ladies! You all have such a wealth of knowledge and always so helpful. I am confused as to what ideal glucose level should be. I am a newbie. Still  undergoing chemo. I finished AC and had my second taxol today. I am almost down to no dairy. Eat whole grains, avoid processed foods. I do eat organic eggs twice a week and some shrimp and salmon about once or twice a week. I eat lots of vegetables, fruits, lentils, and legumes. I don't  eat sugar but use honey on occasion. I was wondering what the ideal glucose level should be. I get bloodwork done every week to check for counts etc. my glucose level is 94. I thought my glucose level would be lower considering I have cut out my icecream, dark chocolate and other sweets. My MO says my glucose level is fine. But he doesn't give me much feedback on diet except assuring me each time that I am eating healthy and keep doing what I am doing. I was hoping my glucose level would be lower. I know fruits have natural sugar. Should I cut back on fruits? I eat 2 servings of fruits a day but lots of veggies, lentils and legumes. I eat lots of spinach and broccoli. Wondering if I need to cut back on anything. I do eat whole grain wheat but not daily and in moderation. So I am not gluten free but have cut down. I don't eat breads but make my own whole grain wheat Indian flat bread (roti) twice a week. I eat brown rice pasta, brown rice,  and quinoa, I sometimes have polenta. 

    I find myself obsessing at times trying to find the best diet. 

    Any input would be helpful.

  • zogo
    zogo Member Posts: 20,329
    edited January 2014

    Dark Chocolate is fine! I eat Ghirardelli 86% dark. Plus I use sweeteners like stevia, erythritol and have started baking things like low carb cheesecake. I didn't for about the first year...but, it is nice to have a guilt free snack.

    cancer compass keto info link

  • Fallleaves
    Fallleaves Member Posts: 806
    edited January 2014

    Wish we could read the whole thing, instead of just the abstract. This is a study entitled: "Calories, carbohydrates and cancer therapy with radiation: exploiting the five R's through dietary manipulation." http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24436017

    "We conclude that calorie restriction and ketogenic diets may act synergistically with radiation therapy for the treatment of cancer patients and provide some guidelines for implementing these dietary interventions into clinical practice"

  • Septmom
    Septmom Member Posts: 150
    edited January 2014

    Thanks Fall leaves. Wish someone would just give me a diet plan menu that I could follow blindly :)

    I am still undergoing taxol and taking steroid  decadron . I think glucose levels may elevate on steroids. Also it's not a fasting blood test. Just concerned that my glucose level wasn't lower ( its 94 ). I eat fruits but no sugar or processed foods. Ideally when should I start the kerogenic diet? Do I start right after I am done with my taxol?

  • zogo
    zogo Member Posts: 20,329
    edited January 2014

    Septmom, Your glucose IS fine at 94. Although steroids will increase it some, but only temporarily. 

    I think you could start keto at any time. Just be aware that the first week (or about 4 days) is kind of challenging as your body adapts to burning ketones for fuel rather than glucose. (I'm usually crabby, starving, tired and lethargic. I use ketostix to make sure I'm in ketosis but I usually know when it hits as my mood elevates, I have tons of energy, I sleep better, and I'm not that hungry). 

    Here is a one week set of menus from a great site called "I Breathe I'm Hungry". She has awesome recipes.

    7 Day Keto Menu

    Another site that has great ideas is "All Day I Dream About Food". Her Recipes are amazing.

    All Day I Dream About Food

    I've got loads of sites that I could refer you to, but these are two of the best ones for recipe ideas.

    If the recipes are more than you want to tackle, Keto can be very simple...coffee with heavy whipping cream starts my day, eggs cooked in butter (grassfed is best) with or w/o bacon for breakfast, tuna or chicken salad for lunch or a cheeseburger less the bun, meat and a lc veggie for dinner. I always keep nuts or cheese on hand for when the hunger strikes.

    ((hugs))

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited January 2014

    momine - the danger of GMO is inherent in its purpose - genetically modified crops are bred (with genetic manipulation) to allow them to survive an otherwise deadly dose of pesticide which is applied to the agricultural area to kill opportunistic weeds.  Another way the same goal is accomplished is to insert a gene that secretes insect killing toxin into the plants themselves.  Both methods mean that we are ingesting far more pesticide.  The crops affected are soy, corn, canola, cotton, sugar beets and alfalfa - and significant percentages of these crops are GMO in the U.S.  There are links to allergies, auto-immune disease, gastro-intestinal difficulties, endocrine disruption and reproductive issues, cancer, livestock death.

  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited January 2014

    My naturopathic oncologist told me to stay away from GMO foods whenever I can. I wish we had some legal support for labeling-Hawaii just banned GMO foods from its entire state!  

    They are bad for us because in addition to Special K's very valuable info above, we have no idea how they will affect the body in general. It's the great and dangerous experiment, and apparently it's very easy for GMO crops to cross over to non-GMO crops and contaminate them without really knowing.  Scary stuff.

  • abigail48
    abigail48 Member Posts: 1,699
    edited January 2014

    I want to comment n the no carbs diet & the recipes posted here recently in a link.  :  I see why coffee rather than green or black etc teas is recommended.  need the coffee to pass some of that excess protein. 

  • zogo
    zogo Member Posts: 20,329
    edited January 2014

    abigail, I wonder if you are referencing my post above? It seems you have a few concepts of keto misunderstood...it is not "no carb", and it is not high protein.

    A ketogenic diet consists of High Fat, Moderate Protein and Low Carb. 

    Coffee is neither recommended nor avoided. I, personally, find it a perfect way to start the day, but enjoy tea as well. Plenty of healthy fats and low glycemic vegetables, plus berries will keep you from getting constipated if that is what you were implying.

  • abigail48
    abigail48 Member Posts: 1,699
    edited January 2014

    yes.  all the protein will also impact your kydneys in a bad way.  & the processed meats?  last time I ate any of that was in 1967 in a trip to times square & a nathans famous hot dogs.  sausage?  probably a year or two before that.  my diet changed when michip kusho came to ny with macrobiotics.  way too much salt but whole grains was good.  gary said recently that cheese was particularly bad, will clog you up bigtime.I've not eaten any for going on 7 years except for a few weeks when I found some irish cheddar presumably no hormones in it as europe doesn't allow them in dairy. I remember years ago I'd break a fast with a big bit of cheese:  it would go right through me along with a lot of bleeding.I don't think I could ever eat animals again except for fish, & in the market here is only salt cod & farm raised fish.  I've heard not good things about what they feed farm raised animals. this is a moral choice more than a health one. seems like that diet is the done of a few years ago:  atkins as I recall & he died of a heart attack after a bit on it

  • zogo
    zogo Member Posts: 20,329
    edited January 2014

    abigail, I don't even know where to go with your response. 

    Maybe I'm posting this info on the wrong thread. 

    First of all, Dr Atkins did not die of a heart attack, he slipped on the ice and hit his head which landed him in the hospital and he died of complications.

    For those who are interested, on a standard diet, the body is fueled by glucose. On a ketogenic diet, glucose is replaced by ketones. All cells in the body can function on ketones (and some function even better, like the brain. There are cases of alzheimers being reversed on a ketogenic diet). But, several kinds of cancer cells (if not all) can't use ketones for fuel. Thus, one of my reasons for interest in a keto diet in order to starve cancer cells. There is breaking research in this field and I'm very interested.

    There are many ways to accomplish ketosis. It does not have to include coffee, or sausage, or even meat. Doing ketosis as a vegetarian is more difficult, but there are people doing it. Also, be aware that grains turn into sugar. Two slices of whole wheat bread are higher on the glycemic index than a Snickers candy bar. A carton of standard yogurt has 6-7 teaspoons of sugar in it. I don't miss them at all. I try to use grass fed butter, cheese and meat when I can, as well as wild caught fish.

    So, if this thread is more about why not to eat keto, I think maybe I will go start a new thread for those that are interested in sharing success on a ketogenic diet and strategies/recipes.

  • abigail48
    abigail48 Member Posts: 1,699
    edited January 2014

    informative re atkins'good to starve the bad cells but not if you need to use stuff that may have caused them in the first place.  possible with vegetables, difficult as you say.  gary is vegan, uses lots of his powders, I use only turmeric, my spice mix, blackraspberry powder, for the essiac acid.  the thing on my chest continues to grow, it is true that I've now outlived my 3 score & 10 now by nearly 7 years 'll have to take a look about atkins.  I try to avoid sugar, the brain does run on it, not refined sugar probably or not well.  I use yoghurt but organic whole milk plain.  no butter for years, coconut oil works well as a spread & isn't stinky.  havn't used salted butter since my 20ies.  difficult to do without white pasta though.  & bread.  right about whole wheat mostly, I'm trying to find a good choice, we have a limited selection here, & my teeth are an issue. & I've never been over weight so that too is an issue 

  • Fallleaves
    Fallleaves Member Posts: 806
    edited January 2014

    Zogo, you're fine. Keep posting about your ketogenic diet here. There are many of us who are interested in what you have to say.

  • zogo
    zogo Member Posts: 20,329
    edited January 2014

    Thank you fallleaves Smile

    Here is another one you might be interested in...

    Article on sugar and cancer.

    cancer and sugar; strategy for selective starvation of cancer

  • lightandwind
    lightandwind Member Posts: 754
    edited January 2014

    Fascinating what the article says regarding the relationship between sugar, insulin, estrogen, and breast cancer. Thanks for posting zogo.

  • cp418
    cp418 Member Posts: 7,079
    edited January 2014

    zogo - thanks for the article link.  It makes you wonder diet wise why / how so many cancers may have increased from diet and manipulated foods.  I'm guessing since the 70-80's was when so many foods had corn syrup added, hormones, more - - well before product labels were required.  Does anyone remember the scam when they were introducing fiber to bread as a wood pulp!  Now we are swinging in the other direction trying to purchase organic and avoid processed / packaged foods.  My nutritionist is more interested in HBA1c and fasting glucose values over moderately raised cholesterol.

     

    abgail48 - in regards to coffee, many have chicory added which has that laxative effect.  Winking

  • abigail48
    abigail48 Member Posts: 1,699
    edited January 2014

    refined sugar is white, refined, it's a drug.  I need to use honey topically to stave off bacteria & thus having the lesion fumigating.  that was a nightmare 5 stars.  & it helps with bleeding too.  memulka honey. does it increase the rate of growth, donno, hope not, it certainly might but no way can I do without it.  have never even tasted it (so far) assume its delicious

  • abigail48
    abigail48 Member Posts: 1,699
    edited January 2014

    that's MANUKA honey.   & I noticed thoughonly skimmed the 7 day suggestionsfor meals, no mention of mushrooms.  that was the first surprise suggestion when I joined here 2 and a half years ago.  seems to me whether helpful or not, & it's said they are, theyre certainly sugar free.  & unlike red meat for instance, palatable without salt.  I've been making lots of mushroom soup:  portobello caps softened a bit in evoo & coconut oil, onions, organic canned beans, spices, mashed, springwater added celer y l eaves, sometimes some tomato

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