To Chemo or Not to Chemo is the question...

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Hi all. My doctors at Sloan Kettering are pushing me into Chemo & Herceptin and I am sick over it- I'm considering alternative therapies even. I have zero regard for the hair loss, fatigue & the other temporary effects of Chemo...its the LONG term effects of early menopause, potential other cancers from the Chemo etc. So I am wondering if anyone else struggled with this decision. Chemo only works 30-40% of the time, thats 60-70% that it DOES NOT WORK...it just seems so risky to me- even being HER2+...Let me know your thoughts and experiences :)


Here's my stats:


40 years old


Stage 1


Er/PR-


Her2+


1.1 cm tumor removed


going back for re-incision this friday to removes DCIS

Comments

  • mdg
    mdg Member Posts: 3,571
    edited October 2013


    Like many steps along the way in the BC process, chemo is a personal choice. Surgery also comes with personal choices. You have to examine your pathology and understand it and go with what is right for you. Each of us has a different situation both medical and non-medical that goes into making these decisions. Just make a decision you can live with without regret. The other thing to consider is that with being ER/PR negative, you have less treatment options than some of us. Those of us that are ER/PR positive have a choice of oral medication too. I was also stage one and a few years older than you when I was diagnosed. I did opt for the chemo and this was the hardest decision I had to make - even harder than deciding on BMX! The main reasons I did the chemo was I had LVI in my pathology and my son was only 4 when I was dx. I wanted to know that I did everything I could to live to raise him. In no way am I pushing you to do chemo. I am only explaining my own way of evaluating my situation. I hope you come to the right decision for you and feel as much peace as possible moving forward. Good luck!

  • josgirl
    josgirl Member Posts: 231
    edited October 2013

    chonkala, you are absolutely right to be questioning everything and not wanting to do chemo - I mean who wants to?  But my recommendation is to do your own reseach and look for articles that are peer-reviewed and then bring them to your onc if you want.  There is SO much crap on the internet that can make you crazy and much of it is just plain wrong. 

    Me I struggled for 9 weeks post surgery about chemo.  Now I have a MUCH different diagnosis than you (see my sig) but empathisize with you about the decision making process.  To make my story short - the first THREE onc opinions I had wanted me to do Adriamycin/Cytoxan/Taxol or ACT regimen.  I was more advanced than you and am 34 with a 2yr old so I agreed with the docs that I needed chemo.  However, I did not like the long-term risks with Adriamycin (Leukemia and possible heart failure - both very small percentage but a real 0.5 and 2% respectively).  And 0.5% sounds small but when you think of it as 1 out of 200 women and think how many women are getting ACT - it is very real.   I struggled with the decision for over a month.  I ultimately decided to get the 'less aggressive' regimen of Taxotere and Cytoxan.  I am the one who has to live with the side effects and screw them for wanting to throw the book at me just cause I am young.  Yes I have a higher risk of getting a reoccurance than someone with my same stats who is 60 but I also have a long time to develop these other chemo induced side effects.  I soul searched and it was tough.  I went back and forth so many times and my family pushed me in many different directions (thankfully not aggressively - they all understood it was my decision and stood by it once I made it).  Ultimately, I met with a fourth opinion and this onc validated (not just ok'ed) my decision to do the lesser aggressive regimen.  And he is at a top cancer research center.  He said that while he would not be in favor of no chemo - he was in favor of the TC regimen for me and said that the reoccurance percent difference between ACT and TC for my cancer was a few percentage points.  Well then the decision is easy - I would rather have a few% higher chance of a BC reoccurance than a (combined) 2.5% chance of leukemia or heart failure.  And I am 75% done with chemo now and am very happy with my decision.  That being said, whatever my onc says I need to do for radiation and hormone treatment and follow up scans I will do to the best of my ability - I took risk with chemo.  

    And for what it is worth chemo has been doable for me.  Not fun but I am living my life - full time (desk job), part time grad school, fiancee and toddler, etc.

    My best advice - make your own decision through researching and reading how others made their decisions - this site is fabulous.  Then find an onc who supports you.  In my experience the women who regret some of their treatment decisions ultimately didn't mesh with their onc or felt pressured by them.  The decision making phase is quick and the pressure is intense - and that is from many sources.  Women with BC were some of the worst pressure placers in my personal experience.  And it is understandable - they don't want to look back and think they didn't do enough or did too much.   It sucks and it is lonely in the decision making phase but ultimately making your own well informed decision will ensure that in the long term you can stand behind those choices.  PM me if you want (obviously I feel passionate about this).  Best of luck! 

  • chonkala
    chonkala Member Posts: 22
    edited October 2013


    josgirl!!! Thank you so much for sharing your story & your advice. And I am sooooo happy you are doing well. You said it perfect about being so young which means having longer to develop side effects. I think one thing that keeps coming back to me is my onc said "by the time you get to me you are considered to be cured" ..so IF i am cured, this is an AWEFUL lot that is about to happen to my body on a MAYBE.


    Thank you so much my for taking the time to respond...i have read & re-read your response and I will take your advice to heart .

  • SpecialK
    SpecialK Member Posts: 16,486
    edited October 2013


    The complicated part of your diagnosis is that you do not have hormonal therapy currently available, and you are Her2+. Herceptin is probably the most important feature of treatment for you, and you will be hard pressed to find an oncologist who will give it to you without chemo, let alone the potential need for chemo for the ER/PR-. There is the possibility of early menopause, but it is not a given. A number of those who had chemo when I did and posted on that month's chemo thread, and who were pre-menopausal, went back on their cycles. The ones who did not were older and closer to menopause. You can check with the ladies who are on the Sept/Oct chemo threads that are close to your age and see, some of them are having their cycles during chemo. The doctor who brought Herceptin to the market favors the Taxotere/Carboplatin/Herceptin regimen, if that has not been mentioned to you yet. This is a hard decision, but since none of have a crystal ball to determine whether we need chemo, whether it will work for us, much of it comes down to your gut - guided by advice from a physician that you trust. As hard as it is to go ahead with chemo, it would be equally difficult to look backward and wish you had done it.

  • kika2013
    kika2013 Member Posts: 101
    edited October 2013


    Hi--I am not in your situation, but I saw your original post and there are two things from my own bc experience I wanted to share with you in case they might be helpful. The first is that I am also a patient at Sloan-Kettering, after bumping around between various places (for reasons too long and boring to explain). I was in a state of indecision about something else, treatment-wise, and was extremely uncomfortable with the information and choices I was being given by everyone else. When I went to see a surgeon at Sloan Kettering on the advice of a friend's mother, I could tell the minute I sat down with him that it would be different, and it was. He was the first person I met who was honest with me about my choices and the pros and cons of them and what he thought was really necessary for me, specifically. I left his office with my decision made and haven't looked back. I say this to you to say that while of course you need to go with your gut, my experience there has been that they do not recommend treatment they don't think is necessary. This was also the recent experience of a friend who was treated there for thyroid cancer. I think if you trust the doctor you have there, you can feel go about going with their recommendation.


    The other thing I wanted to say, again, just to tell you a story that affected me deeply along the way is this: After I was diagnosed and before I had done anything, I met a friend of my sister in law's who was diagnosed 5 years ago, when she was 37 (she is my age, 42 now). She had two young boys at the time. Like you, she was hormone negative, HER2 positive. She had lymph node involvement and what may have been a more advanced situation than yours overall (though not sure about your complete stats). She went through it all--double mastectomy, radiation to the chest wall, chemo and Herceptin. She has now been cancer-free for five years, which is a big milestone with her kind of cancer, and she looks and feels fantastic. I spent many hours talking with her and it was so inspiring to see someone my age who had benefited from a new drug, Herceptin, which she referred to as "a miracle drug." I know that not too long ago, before it was commonly used, she would have been in a much worse situation, but instead she is happy and alive and well. I thought of her so many times as I went through treatment--her attitude and her joy, especially. She was the first person I met after being diagnosed who showed me that it is possible to go on with life in a real, meaningful way, and she credited Herceptin with saving her life.


    I wish you the best of luck.

  • chonkala
    chonkala Member Posts: 22
    edited November 2013


    Thank you so much for all of your responses...I'm learning so much from all of you

  • aaoaao
    aaoaao Member Posts: 593
    edited November 2013


    I think the biggest concern is that you're ER/PR-. Chemo and Herceptin are your only options. Not to scare you but 30% of all early stage breast cancers return. Yes, some did chemo and some did not. However, if your cancer was to come back...I pray it never does, you are much more limited on your treatment choices. It is a decision only you can make. On a personal note, I did chemo and my cancer did returned. I have a certain level of peace knowing I did everything possible to prevent it. My half sister's cancer returned also. She didn't do chemo and wonders if it would have made a difference. Of course, no one has that answer. We both tested negative for BRCA1 and BRCA2..go figure. I can't tell you to do chemo because the side effects and long term effects are different and more severe for some people. I can only tell you to consider all your options and make an informed choice. I will say that Sloan has a very good reputation and I'm sure their recommendation is based on what they feel is best in your situation.

  • nancyh
    nancyh Member Posts: 2,644
    edited November 2013


    chonkala - your decision sounds perfectly rational to me, though I think the folks at Sloan Kettering are top notch and would certainly consider their opinions. Not that this is the same, but for what it is worth...years ago, the experts at Seattle Cancer Care Alliance recommended a more aggressive treatment than I was willing to accept as a 32-year old. Eventually, I ended up stage 4 and perhaps they were right. It is impossible to know, but if I could do it over again, I would have gone for the most aggressive treatment available. Best wishes to you with your decision and you'll get nothing but support from me regardless.

  • chonkala
    chonkala Member Posts: 22
    edited November 2013


    I just LOVE each and every one of your responses and opinions..i feel i NEEDED to read your words. It still amazes me how much uncertainty there is with this disease in terms of treatment AND how much controversy there is as well. Does anyone here know of someone HER+ that tried just the Herceptin route? from what i read that is rarely offered, but it HAS been offered from what i understand.

  • encyclias
    encyclias Member Posts: 302
    edited November 2013


    chonkala, if you go up to the search area and put Herceptin in as a keyword, there are 139,000+ posts here relative to it. You might find some answers there. I hardly think it is rarely offered (in combination or by itself) to have that many women posting about it. Check it out. Wish you luck on finding what is best for you.

  • Alicethecat
    Alicethecat Member Posts: 535
    edited November 2013


    Hello Kronkala


    Sorry you're faced with this dilemma but...there is a tool developed by the University of Cambridge, Predict, that may be of interest...


    It estimates, for example, how effective chemo and Herceptin may be for particular stats, for example.


    http://www.predict.nhs.uk/


    Ultimately, it is a decision for you and your doctors, of course.


    Best wishes


    Alice

  • chonkala
    chonkala Member Posts: 22
    edited November 2013


    Hi Alice!!! Thank you sooo much for posting that link.. so i put my info in with & without treatment at all..and between the 2 was a 3% difference!!!!

  • emq2
    emq2 Member Posts: 60
    edited November 2013


    I am recently diagnosed ans feel like I have lived in a complete blackout state since I heard the words, "We found a malignancy" on 09/25/2013. My lumpectomy was successful on 11/06/13. I tested negative for the BRAC I and II gene. All other tests came back good (blood work, bi-lateral MRI, chest x-ray, etc. All margins were clear, 5 lymph nodes removed. 4 were clear, 1 showed a less than 2mm tumor. I learned yesterday that my Oncotype dx number came back at 25, putting me in the intermediate range. I am 90% Estrogen Recp, 10% P, and HER 2 negative. My Breast Surgeon is recommending I get Chemotherapy. I always took a holistic approach to health and after reading the horror stories of chemotherapy side effects, I am so afraid. my sister went through this 2 years ago and I saw how the side effects affected her quality of life. HELP! I see the Oncologist later this afternoon for the first time.


    Additionally, I live alone and have no one to stay with me throughout this. I have a support system with neighbors and friends but what happens when I am so fatigued that I cannot clean my own home, do my laundry, care for my 2 dogs and cats. There will be no one to let them out at 5:30 - 6:00 AM. I filled out an application for house cleaning assistance through Cleaning for a Reason; however, there are no services in my area. Why do I feel so alone with all the "outside" emotional support of friends and neighbors? Do I do the Chemo or Not? Please, any advise and guidance would be helpful!!!!

  • josgirl
    josgirl Member Posts: 231
    edited November 2013

    EMQ2, I am so sorry you are going through this.  It pulled the rug out from under me too and took me a while (and not there yet) to find a new normal.  Chemo is such a personal decision and I would not presume to give you advice. I did post my reasoning for chemo and choice of regimen earlier in this thread.  What I would say is keep your mind open about all treatments, get a second (or third) opinion, do your own (scientific/evidence-based) research, and then go with your gut feeling.  As for the holistic approach - I spoke to both a naturopath and a naturopath oncologist - both gave me terrific complementary advice and validated many feelings my regular onc flew by.  I will say that not doing chemo just because of the short term side effects may not be the best reason (although we all have different thresholds).  I did 4x Taxxotere and Cytoxan treatments and while I did not feel great at all I was able to work full time, go to grad school part time, and take care of my 2yr old.  I did need a lot more help than usual (which is usually no help needed) but even on my worst days I could do basic things.  Everyone is different and there are so many variables but I think I assumed chemo would be what I saw in the movies or heard from people who did it a long time ago (my cousin told me after her infusion she felt like a truck ran over every bone in her body - for days after...um not helpful).  Just know that it is great that there is a lot of local support (maybe a neighbor could open your door early in the morning and let the animals out) and wonderful emotional support here on these boards.   As for cleaning....I think we would all admit that during chemo - we do the bare minimum.  I wish you strength during this decision making time - once I started chemo I actually felt better.....decisions over (for time being anyway).

  • maltomlin
    maltomlin Member Posts: 343
    edited November 2013


    Hi


    I'm sorry I'm not in your position. I was grade 3, with 3 out of 24 nodes positive and I'm doing great.


    I only have one experience of a friend who was Her+. She refused chemo, despite my protestations. She died.


    her+ is a very aggressive cancer but is treated well with herceptin. Just do it. Go thro the chemo & herceptin..........you'll be OK.

  • dancermom
    dancermom Member Posts: 53
    edited November 2013


    ditto what maltomlin said

  • Racy
    Racy Member Posts: 2,651
    edited November 2013

    Hi, I read your other topic also.

    As your main concerns about chemo appear to relate to longer term effects, I can tell you that most of us have none. 

    I had a 'hard' chemo (TAC) and no long term efects except hot flashes which are manageable with other medication.

    Perhaps you can talk with your doctors about 'milder' chemos or Herceptin alone as a last resort.

    You have received wonderful advice from many who have been where you are. Chemo is doable (apart from hair loss, which can be managed too).

    God bless.


  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Member Posts: 1,376
    edited November 2013


    chonkala - I can definitely relate to your post because I faced the same decisions just a few short months ago. I agonized more than you know. I have two tumors in the same breast - one being her2+ and the other triple negative. Due to a past illness (flesh eating bacteria) I was terrified to have my immune system lowered again by having chemo. I got three different opinions and ended up doing Neoadjuvant chemo - Taxotere, Carboplatin and Herceptin. I just finished the TC portion on Nov. 4th and will continue with Herceptin for 6 months, or maybe a year. I do not regret the decision. Due to past surgeries I had a difficult time with my digestion, but that by far was my worst side effect. If I hadn't been compromised in that area, I think I would have done well with the chemo. I'm not saying it's a walk in the park, but my mind had me convinced it was far worse than it ended up being. Because I did chemo before surgery, I have the advantage to see how the chemo worked on the tumors. There is no way to know for sure before the final pathology, but I'm sure it made a difference - I can barely feel the tumors. Gain as much knowledge as you can, but in the end, follow your gut and go with the treatment that works best for you. Don't be afraid to ask as many questions as you want - these are huge decisions and we need to feel comfortable with what we are doing. I know it can be overwhelming. If you decide to move forward with chemo there are so many wonderful women on these boards that will help you through treatment. If you decide against treatment, there are women that will help you with that as well. All we can do is share our own experiences. Good luck!!

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