LCIS recurrence

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Nanka
Nanka Member Posts: 97

Hi all! Has anyone developed IDC or ILC after an initial LCIS diagnosis? I had a lumpectomy for ILC and margins were clear for the invasive stuff but left LCIS is the margins. Just wondering if I did the right thing by having a lumpectomy or go ahead and get BMX. Thanks for any input.

Michelle

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  • MelissaDallas
    MelissaDallas Member Posts: 7,268
    edited April 2013

    Michelle, the way I understand it, LCIS tends to be diffusely through both breasts. In other words, you usually don't have just one little spot of it. I don't think they try to get margins clear of LCIS like they do DCIS, but I could be wrong.

  • leaf
    leaf Member Posts: 8,188
    edited April 2013

    Nanka - Melissa is right - if you have one spot of LCIS, you normally have many LCIS spots in that breast, and often in the other breast too.  They know this because before about the mid-1990s, they normally did bilateral mastectomies on all/almost all LCIS patients.   Since you normally can't detect LCIS without looking at a sample of tissue in the breast (in other words, LCIS normally doesn't reliably show up on a mammogram, ultrasound, or MRI), they wouldn't know what tissue to remove if they wanted to remove all the spots of LCIS.  Even if they knew where all the LCIS spots were before removing them, they still would have problems, because when LCIS patients go on to get breast cancer, the subsequent breast cancer is often in a place that is NOT where the LCIS is known to have been.  In other words, once you have LCIS, breast cancer can happen anywhere in either breast.

    So they normally don't get clean margins when they do an excision for LCIS, both because they don't know where the LCIS is, and also because even if you did remove the LCIS, many future breast cancers do not happen at the LCIS site but at some other site.  LCIS is difficult to study. 

    Another difficulty with the situation is that if you are diagnosed with LCIS, then you do not know for sure if there was also a spot of ILC or IDC which hasn't been detected yet.  If you are first diagnosed with LCIS, then in 3 months or 1 year or 2 years later are diagnosed with ILC or IDC, you don't know if the ILC or IDC was as a consequence of the LCIS or whether the ILC/IDC happened independently.  In this small study, about half of subsequent DCIS or invasive bc was clonally related to their LCIS. nci.oxfordjournals.org/content/98/23/1673.full.pdf  . 

    There certainly have been women here who have initially been diagnosed with LCIS, then, usually within about 2 years of time, are diagnosed with something worse.  The papers I've read say that the risk of LCIS does NOT go down with time, though it isn't anywhere as high risk as people with a deleterious BRCA mutation or people who had chest irradiation for lymphoma treatment.

    This is perhaps the largest longest study of LCIS women.  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=LCIS+Chuba  So some LCIS patients do go on to get ILC; otherwise it wouldn't be considered to be a risk factor for breast cancer.

    I have seen one paper (I can't find it at the moment), which opined that women with invasive breast cancer who had LCIS in the vinicity did NOT have an increased risk for recurrance whether they had mastectomies or lumpectomies + radiation.  But, if I remember correctly, this, as is all things LCIS, was also controversial.

  • lemon68
    lemon68 Member Posts: 684
    edited April 2013

    I was told back in November I had LCIS, TX would have been just tamoxifen. January found out it was ILC mixed in with the LCIS, BS assumes but says we will never know if it was the LCIS simply breaking though. Small and non-detectable 2 mm. BS honest with me that there surely was more LCIS in breast but my margins were clear. Radiation was to make sure it got the LCIS, hoping it did! As far as bilateral, MO recently told me extremely high risk of it in healthy breast, its the wait and see time. Torture? Hell yes it is. For me 1st sign of anything due to rads I will have a DIEP. And as Leaf stated the risk for recurrance is the same for mx- lump/rads. I just figure for me if its going to happen again the less breast tissue to attack the better. Although a very wise BC Sister here told me she kept one breast, she felt if cancer was to return it would go there and not pick another organ. lots to ponder.

    Thanks Leaf for some great info.

  • egzc
    egzc Member Posts: 10
    edited May 2013

    Dear lemon68, during an investigation of a cyst, a biopsy found my LCIS. It was found in a very dense area of my breast. Several biopsies later, my LCIS field was very large and IDC and microinvasive ILC was eventually found. I chose bilateral mx with reconstruction. Other breast was not dense and no LCIS was found. I know that there is high risk, but wonder if other factors may weigh in as well.

  • toomuch
    toomuch Member Posts: 901
    edited May 2013

    Nanka - I had a 0.9 cm ILC that seemed to extend from a small area of LCIS. I did have clear margins after my lumpectomy but I opted to have BMX after I finished chemo and radiation. No further LCIS was found but I did have ADH in my "good" breast.

    The NCCN guidelines for LCIS recommend excision to be sure that no invasive cancer is present followed by risk reduction. You had chemo. Are you on Tamoxifen or an AI? LCIS doesn't tend to show up on mammagrams so, it really comes down to personal preference and the amount of stress you feel because of the diagnosis.

  • Nanka
    Nanka Member Posts: 97
    edited May 2013

    Thanks all for your replies! My first mammogram since DX is Monday morning. Trying not to freak out. Have a great weekend!

    Michelle

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