Refusing radiation treatments?
Comments
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Tamoxifen is NOT easy enough for everyone. Each therapy that we choose has it's plus and minuses. There are no guarantees that a cell can't feed and will die. If that was the case, we wouldn't have ladies who are Stage IV after taking Tamoxifen. There is a balance to know when to do treatment, when not to do treatment and perhaps also, when to try treatment, but stop before you become sicker from the treatment.
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Rocky... take note I said it was my opinion on Tamoxifen. I am not a doctor and do not claim that all meds or any meds work for everyone.. Nor do people handle all drugs the same. I gave MY experience and MY reasons.
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Shayne,
Since radiation treatment is localized, radiation to the breast should not have given any dose to matter to your eyes. The optic nerve is an area of particular concern when they give radiation to the head, but breast treatment should not be any where near it. Brachytherapy is less controllable than external beam radiation, but it still should not have caused cataracts or glaucoma symptoms.
I had cataract surgery at your age and did not tell much of anyone because I thought I was way too young for it, but I found out that cataracts are more common in people in their 50s than I had realized.
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Thanks for sharing that. But I dont agree with you that Brachytherapy is "less controllable than external beam radiation". At least the method - Savi - that I had. It is seed therapy, there is not a beam involved.Thats why the criteria to qualify for this type of rads is so specific. And i had numerous ct scans and other rad exposures during dx and tx time that exposed my entire upper body. I dont believe for a second I could have this eye dx within 12 mos of not having anything wrong with my eyes.
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And I gave MY opinion. Better for someone to know both sides.
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Beth, to jump back into the fray
, just as I mentioned in an earlier post that NSJ2's diagnosis is very different from yours, so too is your diagnosis very different from bdavis's diagnosis. The risk of mets from one or two microinvasions is not the same as the risk of mets from a 1.9 cm area of IDC and a positive node. I had the first diagnosis and based on my oncologist telling me that I had only about a 1% risk of mets, I decided to not take Tamoxifen. If I had the second diagnosis, even with a BMX, I pretty sure that I would be taking Tamoxifen.
As I suggested in my earlier post, it's certainly worth it for you to ask your oncologist what she thinks your risk of mets it, given that you had a couple of microinvasions. Then you can make your decision on Tamoxifen from there.
As for how easy - or not - Tamoxifen is, I think it's important to remember that Tamoxifen comes with both quality of life side effects and a small risk of serious side effects. The quality of life side effects can be quite obvious and difficult for some women, while other women experience very few side effects or none at all. The serious risks are something different, since they aren't necessarily things that affect your every day life or things that you will even notice until they happen. These risks may hit you all of a sudden. Of course the most serious risks (DVT, stroke, uterine cancer, cataracts) are not common but if you have any pre-existing conditions or a family history of any of these conditions, your risk can be considerably higher. Not to be a downer here, but so often on this board the discussion focuses only on the quality of life side effects, with no mention of these other more serious risks. Personally I believe that any decision on Tamoxifen should include an assessment of how susceptible one might be to these more serious risks.
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Beth - You have already received excellent advice, as always, from Beesie. I will add my perspective as someone who like you and Beesie, had a DCIS diagnosis with a trace amount of idc detected (so I'm bumped up to Stage 1; in my case, it was 1.75 mm of grade 2 idc reported in my pathology lumpectomy report) and who directly faced taking or not taking tamoxifen. Because I had a lumpectomy, I also had to address the issue of radiation or no radiation (and also what kind of radiation).
I am an analytical person, so although I poured through posts from women who'd already been through treatment on these boards to educate myself, I was very clear to understand the statistics for my particular medical situation and worked directly with my doctors to understand my recurrence rates if I did or did not go on tamoxifen -- and not be swayed by posters with more serious bc diagnoses who supported, and voiced on the boards, their treatment plans. It is emotionally challenging sometimes to walk away from something offered, but it is so important to weigh the pros and cons and make a decision with no regrets, no "if only I'd done things differently," because none of us has a crystal ball. Undergoing rads was a no brainer for me once I comprehended my situation (although I really really didn't want them), but tamoxifen was not as clear cut. My med.onc was wonderfully open and answered all of my questions, and the 2-3% decrease in estimated recurrence for my personal medical situation if I were to take tamoxifen every day for 5 years did not offset the cons to me (and I had a lumpectomy, yours is even a lesser benefit). We also discussed the benefits of taking tamoxifen to lower my chances of a new bc, particularly because I was in my early 40s at the time of diagnosis and hope to have a long life, but again I came to the same conclusion. Tamoxifen is not a minor medication, it brings with it short and long-term risks, and there is nothing wrong with asking for your percentages as well as the risks and then deciding what is right for you. That inner peace is so important! As for me (with highest risk than you), it's been 3+ years since diagnosis and I'm happily doing fine. Wishing you the best.
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Bessie and CT, so glad you chimed in with detailed explanations. I too am very analytical and am not a sheep. I don't just follow what one doctor says because another doctor will say something different. I have even a "heavier" dx and I did try Tamoxifen, but decided against it. Quality of life is very important and of course each person has to weigh their own fears of recurrence, etc. I'm only 1 year 5 months out now, but so far so good. Cancer never scared me... treatment did :-).
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Rockym - Yes, quality of life is VERY important, and I totally agree with everything you wrote, so thank you for that! Wonderful that your last 17 months are well, more folks need to post that on these boards and Happy Thanksgiving!
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So one can get LE from having radiation even when there was no lymph node removal in surgery (aka pure DCIS)?
NSJ2
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Sorry, but what does "DVT" stand for?
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NSJ2, I believe the risk of LE is when at least one lymph node is removed. Radiation can increase the chances from that point on. I just checked it out to be sure and the article I found here gives some information.
FAQs-Lymphedema-Risk.pdf (application/pdf Object)
From reading your sig/dx line, it looks like you wouldn't be at risk for LE, although radiation can thicken the skin and cause changes to the breast. Some ladies come out with a larger breast, some smaller and some have no change. My breasts looked great until 3 months after radiation finished. That is when my breast had swelling. BS said it was thickening, MO said it would go away, RO agreed with me that I should treat it as LE to be safe.
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NSJ2,
dvt = deep vein thrombosis, which is a blood clot. It is not just a risk with tamoxifen. A colleague of mine developed dvt in his 40s as a result of frequent transcontinental flying and poor circulation in his legs from sitting. They were concerned that the clot could travel to his heart.
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You can actually develop radiation induced brachial plexopathy (RIBP), which is a form of lymphedema, from radiation alone, even if you did not have any nodes removed.
WHAT IS RADIATION INDUCED BRACHIAL PLEXOPATHY?
Topic: radiation-induced brachial plexopathy
DVT is deep vein thrombosis. It's the side effect of Tamoxifen that scares me the most. I know that the risk is very very low, but two people that I was very close to both died from DVT, and when you know someone who died of DVT, other people start coming out of the woodwork with other stories of people they knew who died of DVT. None of the cases I know about were the result of Tamoxifen or any drug, and not everyone who gets DVT dies, but to me, DVT is much scarier than breast cancer, because it can be so sudden and immediately impactful, and because there may not be any symptoms in advance. Someone who seemingly has no bad side effects from Tamoxifen could suddenly develop DVT, or one of those other very rare but very serious conditions.
That's not to scare anyone off Tamoxifen. The risk of DVT, and all other serious side effects, is very low. But Rocky, I agree with you that no one should blindly follow the recommendations of their doctors or accept "standard of care" treatments without asking some questions about their risk level with and without the treatment, and understanding both the pros and cons of the treatment.
Edited to add: CTMOM, we posted at the same time. At least you have an example of someone who survived DVT!
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gee, my doc sent me for testing of DVT (my one leg was bigger than the other) and when I called to ask for the appt at the testing center, they asked if I wanted to come in the same day! It was their policy to handle test as a emergency
I did not have a problem, I think it was due to too many heavy weights on my excercise program. Also the family history of heart disease
it was scary and really glad I did not have an issue. Changed my excercise and the legs are the same now
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Bessie, Oh my... I forgot about the RIBP! Man, you have your facts down... I like that in a person :-). When my breast first swelled I was a mess. I recall reading about RIBP, but moved on. I so thought I was in the clear when my breasts looked good and all I was waiting for was my hair to grow back, forget about cancer and get on with life. No such luck. I am very sensitive to various sensations, especially with my body, so you could only imagine what this "princess and the pea" went though went my breast was all of a sudden bigger. Anyway, I hope no one here finds themselves in the LE world or the DVT one for that matter.
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I met with my oncologist yesterday. She had requested the slides from my lumpectomies from the local hospital.
She said since there were not other areas of microinvasion her recommendation is to do nothing. She said that the side effects from tamoxifen would be greater than any benefit.
So, I got the clearance yesterday. No chemo, no radiation. The mastectomy took care fo the cancer.
Big sigh of relief.
Beth
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Congratulations!
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Hi
I had a vey similar diagonose and would like to have a chat with you.
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I had a very similar diagnoses to Maize's and my oncologist recommended not to do radio and be checked regurlarly evry 3 months by him and by my breast surgeon.
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Hi Beasie, you wrote:"Beth, with the bilateral mastectomy, assuming that you had acceptable margins, your risk of a recurrence or the development of a new breast cancer is only about 1% - 2%."
I was wondering what acceptable margins meant in relation to bMX. Thanks.
Shayne, I had something very strange happen to me during radiation treatment. Directly after one session of radiation I became extremely dizzy and was escorted to a room to rest. I couldn't see at all but gradually my vision returned. The following day I had several black spots in my vision on the same side as the radiation. The black spots were like flies swarming around me. Eventually the black spots faded to small grey dots that I now see only in bright sunlight or on snow. So now they are no longer a problem. Also, since my radiation, I experienced shortness of breath on exertion. This past summer when I had general anaesthetic I was unable to breath on my own after oxygen was removed and I was kept for several hours after my operation until I could breath on my own. I had many tests to see what this sudden breathing difficulty could be. The tests showed excellent functioning. When I told the radiation oncologist what I had experienced she told me that "if there are any underlaying conditions radiation can bring them out." Perhaps I had an underlaying lung sensitivity that radiation has now brought out.So perhaps this is what happend to you, perhaps you had an underlaying condition that radiation has brought out. Just a thought.
ETA to fix a typo.
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that's great news!!!!! congratulations!
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Thank you Painterly.....that was v helpful info! Ill check with my Rad Onc and see what they have to say about it. I didnt think to ask them.
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Bobbin
I too was diagnosed with DCIS grade 2. Had lumpectomy in Aug, all cancer had been removed at biopsy. I decided not to have rads after much research, praying and debating. Doing mamo every 6 months. From the beginning there was so much to take in and process and I didn't think I would get thru it and not have a day that I didn't think about it every minute, but I'm doing good right now. The main thing I wanted to say to you is there is an article in today's Dallas Morning Newspaper about the use of mamos and how over treatment is very common. Doctors want to immediately do all the treatments sometimes radicial treatments and there is no solid proof that death would have occured. If you can get that article and read it it may help you. Good luck, and when you make your final decision you have peace about it.
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Hi pam. Thanks for your encouraging words! What was the size of your dcis? It a common theme that the docs are over treating dcis.... but they don't know what to do! Right now it's sure a one size fits all mentality! I'll see if I can find that article on the Internet. I'm in Canada so if you can post a link to it I'd appreciate it.
Thanks!! -
I'm not really sure what the size was I had a biopsy and they got it all there, so no one has really ever said the size, but it was small. When he did the lumpectomy he took out tissue the size of a walnut, and no dcis was found. The newspaper link is dallasnews.com. The study was published in New England Journal of Medicine which is a very well known medical journal in the states. There is no doubt the decision is a hard one and it is always at the back of my mind, but I feel at peace about the decision I have made and pray you will find that peace too. Keep me informed.
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Thanks Pam for the information. I hope to hear from Dr. Lagios this week.
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I have been following the conflicting opinions of yearly mammograms. I can only be thankful that I have had yearly mammograms, I am glad that I have.
At 61 following my needle biopsies, biopsies done on tissue from three lumpectomies there was no 'invasive cancer cells' from those tests.
However, following my mastectomy there were two small areas of micro-invasive cells discovered. I view myself as very fortunate that the mastectomy took care of the cancer. My oncologist looked over all my slides and decided that since there were only two areas I did not need chemo or radiation. I am mighty relieved.
I for one have benefited from early diagnosis. When I read the studies and the recommendations I keep looking a my own experience. Had I waited another year to get the mammogram what kind of outcome could I have expected.
I never thought I would consider myself fortunate after having a bi-lateral mastectomy in October, but I do consider myself fortunate. Yes, I would rather have not had breast cancer, but it was caught early AND my chiildren are gone and raising their own children.
I don't think there's a way to un-ring the cancer bell once we have it. I am thankful for the technology which can detect it in it's earliest forms.
I have to admit that I would have argued against radiation, but the fact that they couldn't get clear margins after three lumpectomies took that option off the table. Had it been on the table I know I would have balked at radiation, but I also hadn't done the necessary research to make an educated argument against radiation.
I now believe more than ever in yearly mammograms, especially for older women.
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How do you find out how er+ you are...
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Lor--, that is one of those tests the surgern orders pf the tissue from yout surgery so check with them. Or that is my understanding
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