DCIS is there any way to monitor progression?

eacasari
eacasari Member Posts: 7

Is there ANY tests or treatments for DCIS that can be proactive to determine progression?  I am frustrated the only recommendation has been surgery.  I was diagnosed in January with surgical recommendation given in February.  Surgery for masectomy is supposed to be scheduled for June 2012.  Is there any re-tests done prior to surgery to determine if I can postpone ?  Trying to find out if there is any DCIS baseline that can be monitored and how I can be proactive with DCIS?  I am otherwise healthy, active, little body fat,  most likely pre-menopausal. 

If surgery is the only alternative, I have come to peace with this.  Far worse things can happen on any given day.

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Comments

  • Beesie
    Beesie Member Posts: 12,240
    edited March 2012

    Ellie, for the most part the answer is "no".  

    What shows on a mammogram or MRI may have the appearance of DCIS but there is no way to determine with certainty that is it DCIS until the whole area is removed and examined under a microscope.  It's always possible that there is some invasive cancer present, mixed in with the DCIS. Even after a needle biopsy for DCIS, there is approx. a 20% chance that invasive cancer will found when the final surgery is done.  So the films and the biopsy don't provide the full picture. Only surgery does.

    Therefore if an area that appears to be DCIS is not surgically removed, the first risk is that there might already be some IDC present.  

    The second risk is that even if the DCIS is all DCIS at the point in time when it is discovered, the DCIS cancer cells may evolve to become IDC before any progression is noticable on the mammo or MRI films. The most obvious sign of progression is if the area of suspicion continues to expand or fill in - more and more calcifications show up on the mammo.  This could be a sign that the DCIS cells are starting to progress, or it could simply be the spread of more DCIS through the ductal system of the breast.  Since progression usually starts in just a small area and since the initial changes are microscopic, a change from DCIS to IDC is unlikely to be picked up on a mammogram or even an MRI.  The evidence of this is the fact that even for those who do have surgery to remove all the visible (on film) areas of DCIS, if some undetected DCIS cancer cells are left in the breast and eventually develop to become a recurrence, in 50% of cases the recurrence is not caught until the cancer has already evolved to become IDC.  This is for women who do have their DCIS surgically removed and who usually are being closely monitored for recurrence. 

    So what all that says is that unfortunately there is no certain way to determine progression from DCIS to IDC.  Does that mean it's always necessary to remove DCIS?  That's hard to say.  The short-term risk of progression for someone who has a very tiny amount (a few millimeters) of low grade DCIS is probably very low.  But the larger the area of DCIS, and the more aggressive the pathology (higher grade, presence of comedonecrosis), the greater the risk. 

  • P0000368
    P0000368 Member Posts: 6
    edited March 2012

    Hi Ellie

     I understand your need for tests and/or treatments for DCIS. I too was diagmoised with DCIS in June 2011. I did have the suregry and they removed 9 cm of non-invasive , non-comendo DCIS. Afterwards I was given an MRI which suggested me having a mast, due to positive margins, enhanced lymph node (grade 6). My BS wanted to do a mast. sentinel node biopsy and my nipple would also be removed. I was also asking the same questions you are asking. The surgeon gave me 6 months to decide.

    Since that time I have sought a second opinion, I have taken 4 months of Vit C through IV, three mistletoe shots per week (will be for 2-4 years) many supplements, gluten , diary, sugar free diet (to the best of my ability)  exercise etc.

    The second opinion surgeon gave me 1 year to make up my mind. He also provided me with a second post operative MRI. Luckily the MRI showed shrinkage of theDCIS, no enhancement of the nymph node. However, the surgeon is still suggesting a mast (nipple sparing and no lymph nodes removed).

    I am still not convinced I will have the surgery. For me it has been crucial to have choices even if I decide to have the mast. I believe everyone has to make the decision which best speaks to them. Presently, my gut continues to say wait and thus far my gut has not lead me to the wrong place.

    I have been given much direction from a psycologist who taught me that I need to be sure I am doing the right thing for me. He has taught me to navigate the medical system which has brought about miracles. I believe that standing up for myself is a big part of my treatment plan.

    I trust you will make the right decision fro you.  For me it is important to stay out of fear and away from those who suggest I live in fear,

    Thanks for sharing

  • eacasari
    eacasari Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2012

    Thanks so much for the reply.  How did you come across the treatment you are undergoing?  I haven't seen anything on mistletoe shots.  I am very healthy and have changed my diet slowly over the last 5 years. Very little suger, no diet soda, one or two coffees a day, and water the rest of the time.   Stress has such a negative affect of the body and wonder how much this contributes to all of this. 

    In my mind, surgery with mast is fine.  I very much want to make sure I know all the options and risks before scheduling though.  I truly believe the body is an amazing organism and can heal itself given the right treatment! 

  • jojococo
    jojococo Member Posts: 17
    edited March 2012

    Hi Ellie,

    I was in the same boat as you a little less than a year ago.  I was diagnosed with DCIS in June. I saw two surgeons, both of whom wanted to rush me into a mx, as the size of the mass was so large (>6cm) that I wasn't a candidate for lumpectomy and rads.  I really dug my heels in, and in hindsight am very glad that I did.  I researched, went to alternative healing conferences, changed my lifestyle and dietary habits. I convinced my bs that I should be on an aromatase inhibitor, Letrozole (like tamoxifen only for post-menopausal women) on a trial basis. I continued on that path, exercising vigorously, taking supplements, even trying some pretty off-the-wall things like the Budwig diet.  She was a physicist colleague of Albert Einstein; her cure is cottage cheese blended to a paste with flaxseed oil (yuck!!!). You can google it to read the supposed benefits for yourself. Anyway, you name it, I tried it.  I gave myself six months, during which time there was not a single day that went by that I wasn't worried that the DCIS had grown or turned into invasive cancer, despite my positive mental attitude and decidedly improved physical condition.  I felt great, and I was convinced that I had controlled my body to rid it of the invader.  However, the MRI six months later showed that nothing had changed. What convinced me to undergo the surgery was that an oncologist with whom I met said that the biopsy only encompassed a very small portion of the mass and the MRI was non-definitive so there was the very real possibility that there was invasive cancer present with the DCIS.  I then realized personally that I was playing Russian Roulette, and since I have a 14 year old daughter to raise, decided not only to have a mx, but to prophyllactically remove the good breast as well.  I never imagined seven months earlier that I would ever come to that conclusion.

    So I am in agreement with Beesie, who echoed both my bs and oncologist opinions.  However, that said, I think it is really beneficial for you to take your own path and come to your own conclusions.  You should, though, take into consideration (which I did not, at the time) how large the extent of DCIS is, whether there is necrosis, the nuclear grade, etc.

    It's funny.  Most people who knew of my decision to wait before the surgery were really worried for me, that I was being too casual.  After the surgery, when some other people found out why I had BMX, they thought I had been radical.  At the end of the day,  follow your gut because it is the right thing for you at the time.  DCIS is a very illusive diagnosis. As long as your doctors agree, six months is probably ok to wait.

    One good book that I unhesitatingly recommend is Anti Cancer, A New Way of Life by David Servan-Schreiber, MD, PhD.  I think it should be required reading for everyone.  Explores environment, body, mind, diet in a non-sensational manner.  I think I read about the mistletoe cure in Suzanne Sommers book (which I am not endorsing) and I purchased a supply online.  I subsequently read of some dangers associated with mistletoe and decided not to take it.  However, when I tried to return it, I was going to lose so much $$ from a re-stocking charge and shipping that I decided not to send it back.  I still have it, and would be happy to send it to you for free if you would like to try it.  Just PM me with your address and it's yours.

     All my positive thoughts are with you.  I feel you, I cannot tell you how much.

    And by the way, emotionally the BMX was devastating to me beforehand, but has not been so bad to deal with as I feared.  Astonishingly.  I no longer worry about cancer; I'm just trying to get through the reconstruction period.  

  • eacasari
    eacasari Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2012

    Thanks much for the reply.  Google is an amazing place - both good and bad with data overload.  My dad use to sell vitamins and wish he was here to help me out!  He knew his stuff and helped many people with high blood pressure and other ailments.  I will be staying away from the odd ball sounding stuff.  Looking at my diet again and thinking more vegetables and fruits after reading the out of balance alkaline/acid PH level in the body makes the most sense of any of it. 

    My biggest issue is trying to understand the severity of the diagnosis.  Why can I wait 6 months but not 8?  Why am I not getting any blood tests to see what my estrogen levels and start on Tamoxifen now?  It seems that since I saw the BS and been told a masectomy is recommended I have been stranded.  I call to ask a question and it takes a week or two to get an answer.  Mainly about the surgery schedule if I can go out to June when my sister can be here.  I am not sure going to a major BC center is so great.  I feel like I am on the cattle car and no way to get off!  I got more attention from my Foot surgeon.

    Pathology statement:  Nuclear Grade - Intermediate, Necrosis - Present, Microcalcifications not prominent, Architectural pattern - Solid and Cribriform

    The new mammogram they did showed the DCIS extended and was just starting to form along the duct making it a 7cm span.

    I interpret this a serious but nowhere near life threatening and stated the same by the Dr.  If I can have a few more months with both breasts - I am all for enjoying my summer and planning surgery in the fall.  Ugghhhh... sorry!  starting to ramble.  Guess I should have a second opinion done for comparison.  Am I misinterpreting the pathology?  I know it is only a sample and that something more sinister may exist but I am way to positive too think that way.

    Thanks for letting me ramble and think I asked a dozen questions so if anyone can tackle a piece, please do!

  • jojococo
    jojococo Member Posts: 17
    edited March 2012

    Ellie, honestly I don't believe that 6 months is a magic number, just a convenient parcel for the docs. To put your mind at ease, I am at UCSF, and one of the major advocates of taking it slowly is Dr. Laura Esserman, one of the main bs's there.  She was not my bs, but I spoke with her at a conference, and she basically said there is no hurry whatsoever.  You should google her, there is a very interesting school of thought regarding the immediacy of treatment and the early diagnosis as to whether it is appropriate to jump into treatment so quickly.

    I was diagnosed in June, but had already planned a trip to NYC in October, and a trip to Cuba in December, both of which I was determined to make.  I did, I had a blast on each trip, put it out of my mind for those two weeks, and wasn't adversely affected by my decision to postpone.And when I did finally have the surgery, I was relieved to find out that my postponement had not resulted in a change from non-invasive to invasive.

    Especially since you are Grade 2, my personal opinion is that you may have more time than your doctors lead you to believe.  And just because I wasn't able to make mine go away (I am probably older than you, with so much more overall exposure to toxins) doesn't mean that you can't. The mind/body connection is huge.

    And I do relate to you about being stranded.  UCSF is a teaching hospital, so I would go for weeks at a time with no returned phone calls, which exponentially added to my stress level.  I felt that I was "only" a DCIS patient so there was no need to get back to me with any expediency. I only stuck with them because of the quality of their doctors.

    And you know you can always get a second opinion, maybe it would give you piece of mind.

    But you are on a very supportive network here, and almost any question you have will be answered quickly by a lot of very caring women who have gone through just about everything.  I've only discovered it recently myself, and it has made a world of difference in my life.

    PM me any time if you'd like. Don't know if i've helped you at all, but hope so.

    Joanne

  • Beesie
    Beesie Member Posts: 12,240
    edited March 2012

    Ellie, you ask "Am I misinterpreting the pathology? "

    That's the million dollar question, and the answer is "There is no way to know".  Maybe you are.  Maybe you're not.  And therein lies the problem.

    From what you describe, it sounds as though your mammo is showing that your DCIS is continuing to spread.   If it's all grade 2 DCIS that is simply spreading out within the ductal system (DCIS does tend to do that), then it's no problem.  With DCIS the cancer cells are confined to the milk ducts and they present no real risk.  Even invasive cancer, if it is confined to the breast tissue, presents no risk.  The risk from breast cancer is not when the breast cancer is in the breast; the risk is if some of the cancer cells move out from the breast, either through the lymphatic system or the vascular system, and enter a vital organ.  Right now you are several steps away from that, and you are being closely monitored, so what's the concern?

    But what if that's not what's really going on?  What if there is just one tiny area among all that DCIS where the DCIS has evolved to point where it has broken through the milk duct?  Now it's invasive cancer.  I had just a 1mm microinvasion of invasive cancer - way too small to spot on any films or MRI - yet with just that tiny microinvasion, I faced a 10% chance that cancer cells would be found in my lymph nodes. Fortunately my nodes were clear, but in an instant my diagnosis could have changed to Stage II.  

    In fact in my case my films showed a couple of small areas of calcs and my needle biopsies showed only ADH - so initially I wasn't even diagnosed with DCIS.  My surgeon insisted that I have an excisional (surgical) biopsy. Surprise surprise.  My excisional biospy uncovered more ADH, plus lots of high grade DCIS with comedonecrosis,  and that 1mm microinvasion of IDC. There was no way to know from the films and biopsy that any of that was there. 

    My case isn't exceptional. I can think of a couple of recent examples of women who've come through the DCIS forum with a biopsy diagnosis of DCIS, and like you, a resistance to overtreatment. The short version of the story (I'm not good at short versions!) is that surgery uncovered small amounts of invasive cancer - HER2+ invasive cancer, which is possibly the most aggressive BC out there. Even small Stage I node negative HER2+ invasive cancers present a 15% to 25% risk of mets.  So these women went from thinking "I have non-threatening DCIS, why do I need to treat it?" to the recognition that in reality they had a life threatening cancer that needed chemo and Herceptin.

    Is that the norm? Of course not. But it's not that rare either. And with larger areas of DCIS, with higher grade DCIS, with the presence of comedonecrosis, the risk increases.  Sure there are studies that show that only 40% of DCIS ever becomes invasive.  And there are studies that show that it can take 10 years or 20 years for DCIS to become invasive.  But you have to read the fine print of these studies. I have. These studies are done on women who either were misdiagnosed - the DCIS was so small that it was not found - or on women who had such small amounts of low grade DCIS that their doctors felt that they had little risk.  So yes, if you have 2mm of low grade DCIS, you probably face little risk if you don't have surgery and you are closely monitored.  There have been no studies done on women who've had grade 2 or grade 3 DCIS, or larger amounts of DCIS. Why? Because no responsible doctor would advise his or her patient to leave that type of DCIS in the breast. Even doctors who think that DCIS is over-treated agree that certain pathologies present a certain risk of invasion, often within a relatively short period of time.

    I do think that sometimes DCIS is over-treated.  Actually, I see it on this board all the time.  But in your case, from what the films and biopsy show, surgery in June, after a January diagnosis and with the DCIS appearing to continue to spread, is not over-treatment.   

    Ultimately you have to make the decision that is right for you.  But getting back to your original question, "Am I misinterpreting the pathology?", you have to appreciate and accept that the answer might be "No" but it could just as easily be "Yes".  

  • bojo
    bojo Member Posts: 74
    edited March 2012

    Okay I have read this post and can't help myself by responding in an honest opinion.  If you have that large of an area why the hell would you wait!  I am sorry, but that's how I feel.  Sorry.   Here's my story,

    Dx in 2005 40 years old with left breast "only" DCIS, high grade 3 with necrosis.  2x lumpectomies to get a clear margin and 37 rads treatments.  6 years ago they gave me the choice whether to go  on Tamox, because it was "ONLY" DCIS.  I did, was on for 6 months had too many side effects and stopped.  Fast forward 6 yeas dx in right breast  in October of 2011, with ONLY DCIS again.  This time had to make the decision on whether to have bmx, I decided to keep them.  2x lumpectomies and what do you know, there was IDC cancer too.  Luckily small amount only 3mm and no lymph nodes.    Guess what they didn't know there was IDC in there until they took out the "ONLY" DCIS.  And I can almost  guarantee that if I WAITED 6 more months it would have been a larger area than 3mm, and probably would have had to have chemo.    Although there is no way to know if the cancer would have happen in my right breast had I stayed on tamoxifen, I don't think it would have.  Who knows?  What I do know now is that I really have no choice but to go on some type of hormonal therapy.  I am only 46 and I don't want this to happen again!  For the love of god just get rid of the DCIS! It's not doing you any good by being in there.   Again I apologize for being so blunt, honest, but that what I feel.   BTW can I tell you how much I hate it when people say it's ONLY DCIS.  Drives me crazy!  Again I apologize for being to blunt, I will blame it on the TAMOX!  Causes mood swings!

  • eacasari
    eacasari Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2012

    Actually I appreciate your bluntness!  The doctor recommended a mast with no radiation and taking  tamoxifen for 5 years.  I am fine with the surgery and love the plastic surgeon I met (thinking an upgrade to a C cup : )  

    What I am doing now is pure research.  It is what I do for a living so I am looking at this from all angles so I am as informed as I can be on the subject.  I just read a study from OSU on Molecular structure on DCIS.  I am sure this will lead to better diagnosis and treatment of DCIS someday.  Wish they were further along!  http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/759040 . 

    I would like to know more about the hormone aspect and if I can be doing something right NOW on getting mine in balance.  I am sure I am pre or totally in menopause at 52 yrs and along with the stress of divorce the last few year most likely tipped the scales.  I had rheumatoid arthritis for many years in my hands and feet and know what pain is.  I beat it and one of the few people that it just went away.  I have had surgery to replace all the knuckles in both hands and had pins through my toes to straighten then out. Wondering what shape my immune system is in too!  The mastectomy doesn't worry me as it can't come close to having a bone cut off the big toe and pins through all my toes. 

    I would of had the surgery scheduled by now but talked to the nurse and she talked to the doctor about waiting until beginning of June.  My sister is a teacher in FL and can be here when school ends.  I love all my gal pals, but this time I would like her here to help.  So until June, I will continue to research, improve my eating habits, find out how out of balance my hormones are, and ask to have another mammogram before surgery to know if anything changed since Jan. Any other ideas how to be proactive would be appreciated.  I am a bit anal retentive and will always wonder if it would ever become full on cancer.   

  • Tatina123
    Tatina123 Member Posts: 480
    edited March 2012

    I was diagnosed with a large area of DCIS thanks to a MRI finding it and was scheduled for a BMX 10 days later. What was the rush? My mother died of breast cancer and my sister had advanced breast cancer, too. Every six months, my breast surgeon said, cancer in the breast changes and moves around -- goes through a cycle, if you will.



    For a decade, I was aggressive with my breast health screening. And as soon as the DCIS reared its ugly head I blew it up into smithereens.



    No chemo. No radiation. Doing reconstruction....

    Take care,
    T

  • Catrina
    Catrina Member Posts: 16
    edited March 2012

    I have to second what Beesie said here. My original biopsy report showed DCIS, high grade, but to me after reading the pathology report appeared to be a small area. I thought from the first day it would be a simple matter of removing the spot, maybe radiation, and I would be done. My breast surgeon told me on my first visit that she would not be surprised if there was some invasive cancer mixed in with the DCIS, and ordered an MRI. MRI showed a large area of what appeared to be multicentric disease, and I was told a lumpectomy would absolutely not be appropriate and mx was indicated. I questioned this every time I spoke with her, up to several days before surgery. I was really opposed to a mastectomy. At that point she rather bluntly told me I had to put this in the perspective of, what is more important to you, your life or your breast, because that is where we are with this. I had not thought of it in those terms at all, my big fear had been over treatment of the condition. I had the mx on March 6, along with sentinel node biopsy. Nasty surprise of two positive lymph nodes, one with macro invasion, one with micro invasion. The actual invasive cancer mixed in with the dcis was very small, only .3 cm, but the lymph node invasion was larger than that. This was certainly not expected and quite shocking to the doctors as well. It was also ER/PR negative, and HER2 positive. What orginally was diagnosed as a stage 0 cancer suddenly turned into a diagnosis of stage 2 cancer requiring alot more treatment than I would have ever imagined. That is the problem, you just don't know the full story until it is removed and looked at as a complete picture.

    Everyone has to do what they feel is best for them and what they believe they can live with, but please please take a diagnosis of dcis very seriously. if I have learned anything from this journey, it is to expect the unexpected.

  • Linda1966
    Linda1966 Member Posts: 633
    edited March 2012

    I concur completely with Beesie and Catrina. i too was diagnosed initially with DCIS grade 3 when I had a mammogram at age 42 for no reason other than it was offered free for woman over 40 and I thought why not. 2 weeks later I had a masectomy where they found IDC in the breast tissue and in the Sentinal Node. Another op a few days later to remove more nodes, chemo and now 5 years of Arimidex.

    The reality is that until they can completely biopsy all the affected breast tissue, they cant rule out IDC. For me, the instant I knew I had breast cancer, I wanted the stuff out of me to the extent I went and paid for the operation rather than waiting a week or two more for our public system to kick in and tend to it, and Im not rich lol. That too is a decision i do not regret.

    I am comfortable in my own mind that I did the right thing and that if I had not acted fast or not had the mammo when i did, by the time I was 50 i would most likely be in serious trouble. 

    Good luck with making your decision 

    Diagnosis: 12/4/2008, IDC, 1cm, Stage Ib, Grade 2, 1/7 nodes, ER+/PR-, HER2-

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited March 2012

    I would recommend a 2nd opinion with Dr. Lagios (google him). He changed my pathology from grade 2 to grade 1. I also saught a 3rd and 4th opinion and got the oncotype DX test which revealed LOW RISK for invasive cancer (just received results tonight!). All this is valuable info in making treatment decisions. Please PM me if you would like more info on my 2+ year journey with low grade DCIS. 

  • eacasari
    eacasari Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2012

    Thanks so much for the info.  This is the 3rd or 4th mention of the same Dr. and will be sending my pathology for evaluation.  I will also check out the test you had!  AND congrats on pursing and finding additional information and following through. 

     I appreciate you letting me know and this is the type of information I am looking for.  I now have a surgery date for the first week of June, but if I can find to my satisfaction that the DCIS is low grade and low risk, I would postpone to find if I can let my body resolve this issue on its own.

     Thanks again for everyone sending me notes, the more I hear from you the more I understand.  I do know that I have a very large family with many aunts and many female cousins and NO ONE has had any breast cancer EVER.  Our family is very blessed. 

     I do have a question on any baseline from anyone.  I had no DCIS show up in my 2009 mammogram, but has in 2012.  Since 2009 I have been separated, moved out, divorced, had my little sister die suddenly by a mistake at a hospital, and a major work project with lots of hours.  Stress is an amazingly destructive state....  So how long between mammograms was it for DCIS to show up and how severe was it when diagnosed?

  • azul115817
    azul115817 Member Posts: 98
    edited March 2012

    My DCIS was diagnosed after my 2nd ever mammogram picked up calcifications.  This mammogram was just over a year after my first mammogram, which came back clean.  My area of DCIS was over 3 cm.  Either the 1st mammogram missed the DCIS, or I had a fast growing variety.  After a lumpectomy with narrow margins, I happily had a mastectomy.  No regrets here whatsoever.

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited March 2012

    I have had mamograms, thermograms and MRI show much different things around the same time. Unfortunately, the surgery is the proof of what's actually there. That's why I chose a partial mast. instead of core needle biopsy my 2nd time around. I would rather remove it all since the first time I had a core needle biopsy it came back as only ADH and then my BS wanted a bigger sample which showed 2.5 mm of int. grade DCIS (which Dr. Lagios later changed to grade 1). I was under the care of an orthomolecular nutritionist and did a major detox and was counseled about what cancer is and how our bodies can heal naturally when given the right environment. I followed an alkaline diet and decided to take my time to research and see what I could do naturally. I left a positive margin, but the MRI 1 month later showed nothing. Mammogram 8 months later was okay as well. Then I had a year of unimaginable stress taking care of my mom who had a mental health challenge. I believe stress is a major cancer promoter. 10 months later my mammogram and MRI were birads 5 which surgery proved to be more DCIS (Dr. Lagios said it was residual, not recurrence) which was not getting picked up on mamograms, thermograms and MRIs. The problem with any diagnosis -- even a low grade DCIS -- is the stress, fear and confusion that come with it. Hearing stories of others cancer progression, while helpful in some respects, can also add to the stress. I had to be and still am very careful with my mental/spitiual state of mind around it. I could go on, but need to get to my yoga class! Peace and blessings, Donna 

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited March 2012

    Mastectomy is not the only option with your diagnosis. An oncoplastic surgeon can do lumpectomy with reconstruction as an alternative. I saw Dr. Silverstein in Newport Beach, CA and he does lumpectomies totally differently than other BC surgeons, sparing many women from mastectomies when their surgeons told them another re-excision or lumpectomy wasn't an option. I was told this. Being that it is low-int grade DCIS, there is no rush. Check out all your options and if you want to hear more of my personal story taking a less "standard of care" path, check out my blog: www.dcis411.com.  

  • eacasari
    eacasari Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2012

    Thank you so much for sharing this information.  I do know for a fact that stress causes me issues as it resulted in my rheumatoid arthritis when I was in college.  The last 2 years have been finalizing my divorce, having my little sister pass away suddenly - but was due to the hospital giving her potassium and stopped her heart.  She had gone in for an evaluation.  It was an absolute nightmare as the hospital tried everything to bring her back.  It was so horrific.  Then work with a major project and deadlines.  Yes, way too much stress and didn't manage it very well and I am sure it causes immune system issues and this is a result. 

    I will send my pathology to Dr. Lagios for a second opinion.  As for the information on possibly NOT having a masectomy... wow!  My Dr. explained that with the margins needed it wouldn't leave much of my breast as they are small and I am very petite.  But if this could be done with reconstruction, I would like to think that possibly keeping part of my breast!  

    I have done the research the ph balance and this is one of the things that makes the most sense,  I wonder when one is under stress if the acidity in the body increases?  Just my own theory. 

    I have scheduled the surgery for June and will continue to educate myself on all options and VERY MUCH APPRECIATE everyone's input on this site.  I have gotten more response and information then I have from one of the leading "Breast Cancer Care Centers" in the country.  

  • redsox
    redsox Member Posts: 523
    edited March 2012

    Dr. Silverstein's methods typically take much larger amounts out of the breast in a lumpectomy than most other surgeons and then he does a breast reduction on the other breast to get symmetry.  If your breasts are small this is probably not an option for you.  You can see him describe it at:

    http://videocast.nih.gov/summary.asp?Live=7531

    He is the last speaker of Day 1.

  • eacasari
    eacasari Member Posts: 7
    edited March 2012

    Darn!  But going smaller would be an option instead of an implant : )  I did a quick search for surgeons and there are a few that offer this in the area.  Worth a visit or phone call if nothing else!

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited March 2012

    Eacasari,

    Wondering if you have a naturopathic Dr since you are interested in balancing hormones and boosting immune system. I highly recommend this! I tested low on progesterone. Estrogen dominance seems to be a theme amongst others diagnosed with DCIS. I had no idea about any of this and no symptoms. I am only 46. Yes, stress causes acidity in the body. And so does lack of sleep according to my nutritionist friend. I have fairly small breasts (B) and Dr. Silverstein said he could still do a reduction with "lift technology" and this would require surgery on the other breast to match as redsox said. I have not watched the video but he explained it to me and showed me photos. This seemed too drastic for me, but it is an option I know I have if DCIS shows up again. I am holding off for now. I saw him due to a "close margin" 1 month following a re-excision. My breast was very deformed at the time, but now my breast looks totally normal -- it has completely grown back! Quite amazing really. Since my Oncotype score came back as LOW RISK for invasive, I am continuing on my natural health path and will monitor with MRI. Running, yoga and meditation have been incredibly helpful. The stress of it all would be very difficult without these practices. I am so sorry to hear about your sister. My mother was nearly killed by doctors prescribing wrong combinations of medications last year. My heart goes out to you. Please keep me posted and if you ever need to talk, please know you can call me. ~ Donna

  • alexandria58
    alexandria58 Member Posts: 1,588
    edited March 2012

    Ellie, I would urge you to once again read Beesie's piece above. I personally could not have any peace of mind until i had the BMX (widespread mixed grade DCIS) to get this out of me and find out once and for all whether I had IDC as well.  It was a little too much like playing Russian roulette for me.  (I lucked out - pure DCIS.  Very glad it's over and behind me.)  

    I am concerned for you from the comment that whatever is there seems to be continuing to spread.  If it were me, that news would be enough for me to do the surgery pronto, especially from reading posts of women who went fromt 0 to stage 4 in the blink of an eye. If I were getting a knee replaced, I might wait until it was convenient and my sister were available (if my sister and I were on good terms, which we're not).  An elective surgery can be scheduled when convenient.  If I thought I might have a cancer spreading, I would get it done as soon as possible.  It only takes a few cells to get into the lymph nodes and then the bloodstream.  

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited March 2012

    Thanks redsox for posting the video with Dr. Silverstein! 

  • redsox
    redsox Member Posts: 523
    edited March 2012

    Donna,

    The whole 3-day conference is really fascinating and watching all speakers gives many viewpoints. I updated another thread on this conference with current links.

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited April 2012

    I have been watching the conference. It is a lot of info. But very good to hear all the different drs. I think it is a must watch for anyone diagnosed with DCIS.

  • jackier
    jackier Member Posts: 10
    edited May 2012

    Hi there ladies!   I am 49 and with 3 kids.. one 26, 17 and 13..   Have been reading these posts a lot.   I was found with atypical lobular hyperplasia to start of from when they did the core needle biopsy. Then was sent to a BS for review of results and scheduled a surgical biopsy to take some larger samples.  The results came back as DCIS., low to intermediate.0.6mm ( 6 cm) and some other verbage that i have no idea what I am reading. BS explained what made sense to me. She told me that i could do a excisional surgery (lumpectomy) 6 weeks of rads and possibly wil have to do hormone therapy Tamoxifen or something to that effect depending on what the oncologist prescribe, the other option would be an MX but she thinks that it is not a huge area and doing a MX would be a huge surgery, but of course up to me.  Had an MRI  to both breasts to see if the right one had something. got call, and everything beningn.   Now to schedule surgery?

    Well, my husband is the one that really wants a second opinion and i guess he is right. I have researched so much for cases of DCIS and the options that he thinks I am doing the "second opinion" lol!    Dumb question: Which type of doctor should I visit for se cond opinion?  Will I need to tell my BS that i am getting a second opinion? what do i take? the pathology reports?  Has any of you had th experience of getting a second opinion and what was your final take?  it is just so confusing and overwhelming as radiation and 5 years of a drug commitment makes you wonder ...  

  • SJW1
    SJW1 Member Posts: 244
    edited May 2012

    Jackier,

    I applaud you for doing lots of research on DCIS. Since DCIS is non-invasive, you don't need to rush into anything. It is good to explore your options before doing anything that you might regret later. None of your questions are dumb!

    You said your DCIS was low to intermediate grade and .6mm (6cm) in size. I am assuming you meant .6cm (6mm) in size. If it is that small, than you may have another option, which is lumpectomy alone, assuming your surgeon is able to get good margins. 

    When I was diagnosed with DCIS in 2007, I chose lumpectomy without radiation after consulting with Dr. Michael Lagios, a world renowned DCIS expert and pathologist, who has a consulting service that anyone can use. He used the Van Nuys Prognostic Index to calculate my recurrence risk without radiation as only 4 percent. Because the risk was so low, the 50 percent in risk reduction that radiation typically provides, would have been only 2 percent. I decided that wasn't worth it. He also is of the opinion that tamoxifen is of very little value for DCIS patients.

    In seeking out second opinons, the type of doctor you choose depends on what question you are asking. If you are trying to decide what type of surgery to have, you would want to ask a surgeon for a second opinion. Originally I was told I needed a mastectomy, so I talked to another surgeon, who said she thought a lumpectomy was sufficient. I am very glad I asked.

    I also asked for a 2nd pathology opinion, because I was hoping that I didn't have DCIS. Pathologists disagree up to 25 percent of the time, so it might be worth your while to ask for this as well.

    Most insurance companies will pay for 2nd opinions.You can ask your PCP or your surgeon for recommendations for a surgical 2nd opinion and/or a pathology 2nd/opinion. Getting a 2nd opinion is done routinely when you have any type of cancer.You can ask the nurse or office staff what you should bring to any 2nd opinon consults you decide to get.

    Please feel free to send me a private message if you have any questions at all. I am always happy to help in any way I can. 

    If you want to read more about my story, you can also check it out on my website:

    http://sites.google.com/site/dciswithoutrads/home

    Best wishes and hugs,

    Sandie

  • ej01
    ej01 Member Posts: 155
    edited May 2012

    jackier,  i don't think there are any downsides to getting a 2nd opinion.   any doctor involved in your treatment should be used to it, and should not take it as an insult (like you dont trust them) .  I got the name for my 2nd opinion from my radiologist.  you do not need to tell your BS you are getting a 2nd opinion, but it should not be a problem to tell him/her either.

  • aussie12
    aussie12 Member Posts: 462
    edited May 2012

    Hi all

    I was diagnosed initially with 3.5cm lump of DCIS, I then had MRI which said 4.5cm. Then after my mastectomy my pathology report said the tumour was 50mm DCIS with 3mm invasive in the middle.

    I thought the treatment for DCIS was extreme as well but once they found the invasive cancer I didn't think that it was extreme then.

    I still think though with all the money that is raised for breast cancer that there would be a better understanding of DCIS. 

  • dp4peace
    dp4peace Member Posts: 58
    edited May 2012

    Hi aussie12 and all,

    I was just thinking the same thing.... there needs to be a better system for diagnosing, understanding, caring for and managing all levels of DCIS -- and it needs to be much more individualized as no two DCIS diagnosises are the same. From a lot of women's experiences, it seems to be somewhat of a guessing game unless we do mastectomies. Often what is inside the breast is far different from what the mammograms, MRIs, ultrasounds and biopsies show. Often we hear of women whose BC did not show on any images. With DCIS, I have found there is such a discrepency from Dr. to Dr. and pathologist to pathologist. I have had 4 opinions and they all tell me something different -- from size of DCIS, grade of DCIS and treatment recommendations are all across the board. The bigger problem I see not being addressed is the emotional toil being placed on all women with a DCIS diagnosis. None of the choices are easy and I think there needs to be support groups set up locally specific to DCIS at each hospital/cancer center -- and women should be able to feel supported even if they choose to take more time and not exactly follow "standard of care" given there LOW grade status.  Despite the fact that many find invasive BC or microinvasions, there are still others who are faced with overtreatment and being shunned or criticicized for their less aggressive/more holistic treatment choices. I called a few cancer centers in San Diego and they only offer support groups for breast cancer in general, not specific to DCIS. I went to one BC support group, but felt like I didn't fit there. I flew from San Diego to San Francisco to see another Dr. and the attitude around the care and management of DCIS was night and day...I have been very impressed with what UCSF offers: great support services with DCIS booklets, videos, peer support, decision services (which included a research assistant who attended my Dr. consultation -- she took notes and recorded my visit -- then followed up with a phone call and connected me by phone with another DCIS patient who has a similar situation), DCIS forums, nutrition education, clinical trials, etc.  

    Does anyone know of any DCIS specific support groups (besides these boards) -- either online or in person? 

    There is so much good here with everyone sharing their experiences on these boards, but those of us who are taking a slower approach with low grade DCIS seem to be far outnumbered by those who have stories of DCIS turned invasive. I find I have a great deal in common with those on the "alternative" threads, but most have invasive BC, not low grade DCIS.

    I believe a better understanding of DCIS is on the horizon! Smile Donna

    if you want to hear my long-winded story, check out "Donna's Journey" here: www.dcis411.com

      

      

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