lymph node surgery without confirmed diagnosis of ILC?

wendyk55
wendyk55 Member Posts: 4

Hi, I'm new to breast cancer and to this site, but hope somebody has some good advice for me!  I had an MRI core needle biopsy of a very small suspicious area of my right breast (can't be felt, took several tests even to determine there was something there).  The pathology report confirms LCIS, but also says "shows a submillimeter focus of atypical cells forming a single file arrangement adjacent to capillaries.  This focus is suspicious but not diagnostic for invasive lobular carcinoma."  They recommend excision to determine if ILC is indeed present.

What confused me is the surgeon is recommending I get the sentinal lymph node biopsy at the same time as the lumpectomy.  He says he believes it is "most likely" that there is invasive breast cancer, and we could combine both the surgeries into one.  To me this seems crazy to do the lymph node surgery without 100% confirmation that the ILC is even present.  The lumpectomy is minor surgery without general anesthesia but the sentinal lymph node surgery requires a general anesthesia, and significantly more recovery time.  He gave me the choice to first do the lumpectomy and then do the lymph node surgery if it is indicated, but said "most women want to do both at the same time to get them over with and not come back for a second surgery."

Anybody have experience and advice?  My inclination is to just do the lumpectomy in case there is no ILC and thus avoid the more significant surgery on lymph nodes.  Does it makeany sense to go for the lymph node surgery without a confirmed diagnosis of ILC?  Thoughts? 

Comments

  • GabbyCal
    GabbyCal Member Posts: 277
    edited September 2011

    Many doctors routinely do the SNB (sentinel node biopsy) before they have pathology of invasive cancer. I don't have an answer for you, but can share some experiences to help as you weigh the pros/cons of the two approaches.

    At my first surgery, the doctor suspected DCIS, so did a lumpectomy without SNB. This surgery required general anesthesia. Pathology diagnosed ILC and margins were close, so I had a second lumpectomy with a SNB. I actually recovered faster from the SNB+lumpectomy than from the lumpectomy-only. 

    Whenever lymph nodes are removed, patient is at risk for lymphedema. My doctors tell me this is rare when only one or two sentinel nodes are removed. Risk increases when many lymph nodes are removed. But, this is a concern to discuss with  your doctor as part of your decision process.

    Best of luck to you. I hope whichever procedure you choose goes well and pathology shows no invasive lobular carcinoma.   

  • Leah_S
    Leah_S Member Posts: 8,458
    edited September 2011

    Confused, I would be a bit nervous about doing SNB without confirming invasive cancer. If you have cancer then doing an SNB to see if the cancer has spread is necessary but if you don't even know if there is a cancer to spread it is problematic. Once nodes have been removed there is always a risk of lymphedema. It's true that the risk is lower if SNB is done and not full axillary dissection but the risk is still there and it is there for the rest of your life.

    The option of doing an SNB is there if you need it later. In my opinion, do it only if it's indicated - in other words, only after a confirmation of invasive cancer.

    Best of luck with the lumpectomy. I hope it confirms only noninvasive cells.

    Leah

  • Sooprescott
    Sooprescott Member Posts: 1
    edited September 2011

    Hi I'm sat at the computer trying to find some relief for the lymphedema I am suffering at having lymph node surgery. After op (all lymph nodes) I was realy well back to playing badminton 3 times a week. then had 3 week radiotherapy and have not been right since (18 monthes ago)

    in constant pain have to have regular mld which I have to pay for myself as not recognised by the NHS but at least this gives a little relief

    am now considering replacement lyph node surgery but am scared in case I end up worse off (lymphedema in leg)

    so make what you will of this info and I wish you the very best good luck

  • dlb823
    dlb823 Member Posts: 9,430
    edited September 2011

    I absolutely agree with Leah.  If you have no sign of invasive bc, I would refuse the sentinel node biopsy at this point.  ILC is generally the slower growing between it and IDC, so the fact that you may only have LCIS makes it entirely possible sentinel node biopsy is unnecessary.

    But I'd even go so far as to suggest that you consider getting a second opinion with a different surgeon -- one whose decisions you won't have to second guess.  Is the one you've been to a breast surgeon or a general surgeon?  If not a breast surgeon (a surgeon whose practice is 100% breast surgery; normally found in larger insitutions such as NCI-designated cancer centers, so will have considerably more in-depth experience with breast cancer than a general surgeon), I would consider seeking one out.  

    Good for you for even knowing to ask this question at this point in your dx!   (((Hugs))) & good luck ~ Deanna    

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited September 2011

    Soop, I don't know who told you the NHS doesn't recognize lymphedema, because they do, but it doesn't sound like you're getting the kind of care you need and deserve. You might want to check with UKLymph for help in locating resources in your area:
    http://www.uklymph.com/

    Information about the treatment you should be receiving here:
    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/treatments_for_lymphedema.htm
    And here:
    http://www.lymphnet.org
    (see their Position Paper on diagnosis and treatment)

    Hoping you get great care soon! Be well,
    Binney

  • wendyk55
    wendyk55 Member Posts: 4
    edited September 2011

    Thanks to all who replied.  I am still wavering, but my radiologist also recommended the SNB because they're pretty certain I have ILC and say the SNB isn't a big deal, and its better to only do one surgery rather than two.  Also they say lymphedema is rarely a problem with SNB.  My surgeon is a general surgeon, but I don't have an option under my insurance of a specialist at this point.  Luckily my insurance enrollment period is in November, so if I have the ILC diagnosis confirmed, I'll probably change the insurance to PPO so I have more options.  I figure for just the lumpectomy & SNB I'm okay with a general surgeon - he does focus on breast surgery and does tons of these surgeries every year.

  • Leah_S
    Leah_S Member Posts: 8,458
    edited September 2011

    Confused, I hope you will think long & hard about this. SNB isn't a big deal to the surgeon but he doesn't have to live with the consequences. It still looks to me like an unnecessary surgery. Since you've said the lumpectomy wouldn't be under general anesthesia unless the SNB was done than you're not only risking LE but also any problems that can arise with the general anesthesia.

    Also, a lot of surgeons and other docs minimize both the risk of LE and the problems that it causes. I have it and, even though mine is mild, take my word for it you don't want it.

    Best of luck.

    Leah

  • wendyk55
    wendyk55 Member Posts: 4
    edited October 2011

    After much contemplation and asking others, I decided to go ahead with the surgery and SNB at the same time.  Surgery was 9/20, diagnosis 9/26 - small (<1 cm)ILC as well as a smaller tubular carcinoma (pretty rare - but not aggressive), but thankfully clear lymph nodes.  Starting aromatase inhibitor meds today.  I have my simulation/CT scan 10/26, radiation to start the next week.  I'm grateful that its at such an early stage, and I'll be done by Christmas.  Thanks to all for sharing.  I'm going to find a radiation forum to join for support during that part. 

  • Miles2Go
    Miles2Go Member Posts: 120
    edited October 2011

    Completely understand your concerns, same as mine; however, after lumpectomy and SNBiopsy last Tuesday, completely agree with my surgeon who simply stated She would perform a lumpectomy only if I'd consent to the SNB at the same time.  At first I was a bit miffed, although when I realized for my day-before-surgery appointment to finalize procedures she mentioned her sensitivity to my concern about the SLBiopsy, and I felt much more comfortable going in.  Results:  tiny, half circle 2 1/2" clean lumpectomy scar @ 11:30 with an 8mm tumor removed; no ca cells in the lymph node biopsy; no pain post-op.   Glad I trusted my surgeon.  When everything is out of control (as it is with BC), we want the illusion of control anywhere we can get it.  I understand your concerns; however, I encourage you to gather your courage, take the hand of God, and jump off into the abyss of the unknown.  You too have promises to keep and miles to go (Robert Frost poem).  My arms are around you with a hug.

  • GabbyCal
    GabbyCal Member Posts: 277
    edited October 2011

    Wendy and Miles - Thanks for letting us know your outcomes. All the best as you move forward with treatment. Congratulations on the clear lymph nodes!!

    Peace, Joan 

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