Surgical margins

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tacichon
tacichon Member Posts: 93

I really don't have a good grasp on this, below are my new margins based on my pathologis report after my 2nd lumpectomy. Can anyone out there explain this? I have my 3rd lumpectomy next Tuesday.

right breast lateral margin focal ductal carcinoma in situ intermediate grade present  less than 1mm from the new margin

 inferior margin multiple foci of ductal carcinoma in situ  intermediate grade present  less 1mm from new margin

 right breast deep margin excision focal ductal carcinoma  in situ intermediate grade present   less 1mm from new new margin
 

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  • mom3band1g
    mom3band1g Member Posts: 817
    edited August 2011

    Less than 1mm margis are not good margins.  Hoping our 3rd exciion does the trick.  I am guessing you have enough breast tissue for this work...lucky you!  good luck and I hope the 3fd time is the charm.

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    Thank you, that is what I thought.. Yes I was blessed in the chest area.. I am hoping 3rd time is a charm too!

    Hugs and blessngs!

    Terri

  • Bren-2007
    Bren-2007 Member Posts: 6,241
    edited August 2011

    Terri .. best of luck to you next Tuesday.  I've read the standard for margins being clear is 2 mm.  I sure hope you get the all clear next week.

    Thinking of you,

    Bren

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    Bren, I am really not clear on margins. Hopefully you can help me. with my current margins, Is there a good chance my Dr can get it all. She is a top surgeon at Texas Oncology and is known as the "rock star" breast surgeon, so I am not questioning my DR.I know I have the best. I just don't understand margins at all..

    Thank you for your thoughts,

    Hugs and Blessings to you!

    Terri

  • mixin
    mixin Member Posts: 48
    edited August 2011

    Hi Terry,

    Sorry you are having to go through yet another surgery. I went through 2 and that was more than enough.

     My understand about margins is this: they want a circle all around the tumor to be clear of any cancer cells. When you have a 2 mm circle with no cancer cells, you have good margins.

    My surgeon couldn't get clear margins on my DCIS because it was so close to the chest wall. IIRC, mine were clear all the way around except for that one spot. 

    I wish you the best to get clear margins this final time.

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    Thanks Mixin, what did you do since you did not get a clear margin?  What is IIRC? I am so devastated the next step will be a mastectomy.

    Thank you

    Many hugs and blessings!

    Terri

  • MamaMia41
    MamaMia41 Member Posts: 101
    edited August 2011

    I too had a lumpectomy and two re-excisions to clear one margin.  After my first re-excison my margin was still .5mm because more cancer cells were found (needed 2mm+).  When I heard this I told my BS to just do a MX and maybe even a BMX.  She was adament that I didn't need on because of the location (inferior margin) but would do it if that is what I really wanted.  I thought about it long and hard and decided to take her advice and do another re-excision; like your doctor, she is one of the best BS around and that is why I went to her. I knew that if this wasn't successful that I would probably need MX, but I wanted to try this first.  During my 2nd re-excision (3rd surgery) more cancer was found per the pathology done during surgery, my BS took a "generous amount" of tissue and was hopeful that she was able to clear the margin.  I was on pins and needles waiting for the final pathology report, which came in two days later.  Clear margin, 5mm!  BS said she only sees a case like mine every 3 or 4 years. 

    I was just noticing that your diagnosis date was June 8th; that was the date of my last surgery!  I think it's a good sign.  Best of luck, feel free to PM me anytime, I don't think there are many of us who have had so many lumpectomies!

  • dsj
    dsj Member Posts: 277
    edited August 2011

    Margins are one of the most complicated aspectsmof DCIS surgery. Different research studies have historically defined close margins in different ways; different ways of treating the tissue result in differnt kinds of interpretations. I freaked because my closest margin was .5 mm but my BS, medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, and the tumor board of the Multidisciplinary Breast Cancer Center of my university sais I should not have a re-excision. I never really understood the explanations of each doctor ( though I did feel I understood the explanations of everything else). Every case is different but close margins do not always mandate re-excision. I did have radiation after my lumpectomy

  • cycle-path
    cycle-path Member Posts: 1,502
    edited August 2011

    "IIRC" means "if I recall correctly."

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011

    I hate the words close margins--I hate the words radiation. Could in each situation Radiation have been avoided by a mx with radiation doing damage to underlying tissue --------like the lung or heart. Could a recurrence be avoided by a BMX. We each have to make choices. Each person has to make a choice. What does this breast mean to me in the whole of my life. Do I risk having a recurrence. It's an appendage. Is it worth my life?

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    Mamamia!! Thank you for your words of encouragement! I had my 3rd surgery yesterday, I don't have the results yet but will let you know!!

    Hugs and Blessings!

    Terri

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    DSJ, thank you!!  DCIS is very complicated and so are the margins,, I am waiting on my results I will let everyone know! 

    Hugs and blessings!

    Terri 

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    mamamia, you rock, you sent good wishes and I got Clear Margins!! Now I am on way to radiation!! Love you!!

    Hugs and Blessings!!

    Terri

  • MamaMia41
    MamaMia41 Member Posts: 101
    edited August 2011

    Terri, I am so happy for you!  How are you feeling after this surgery?  I was pretty sore after my third because my BS did a lot of reconstruction to fill in the gap left by all the surgeries.  It was worth it because now I won't need any other reconstruction; it's a little smaller than the other one, but with a good bra you can't notice.  Take your time recovering, rads isn't too bad, the worst is over!

  • tacichon
    tacichon Member Posts: 93
    edited August 2011

    Lauren , I am feeling great just a little sore.. but that is ok, My BS did not do an reconstruction, she said my right breast will be smaller, but I will take that over a MX anyday. I have my post surgery appt this week, then meet  with the radiation oncologist sometime next week. I am so glad to hear about the rads.. I am so thankful for clear margins.. I will keep you posted!

    Hugs and blessings!

    Terri

  • MamaMia41
    MamaMia41 Member Posts: 101
    edited August 2011

    Glad to hear you are feeling good!

  • cbecchetti
    cbecchetti Member Posts: 11
    edited August 2011

    I am following in Terri's footsteps her.  Just got the results of my 2nd surgery today and they still don't have clear margins.  It is better and they didn't find anything new.  I have an appt with my BS on Monday to discuss the options but after doing some reading and looking at posts, unless she feel strongly about a MX, I will opt for the 3rd surgery. Wish me luck.  

    Cherie

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011

    Cherie-------Is a breast worth your life?------------your stats and still no clear margins?

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011

    Just reviewed whole page don't remember posting on August 14th , but I am consistent. A breast is not worth your life. If means you can avoid radiation that does damage to underlying tissue like heart and lungs, that further down the road will comprimise your life what's the point. This appendage just isn't worth it. I'm a Bmx person--------not in signature b/c the world reads what we write

  • Moderators
    Moderators Member Posts: 25,912
    edited August 2011

    Terri, congrats on your good results!

    Cherie, and anyone else looking for more information about margins, there's a good article about the subject at the main Breastcancer.org site in the Surgical Margins section.

    Judith and the Mods

  • mom3band1g
    mom3band1g Member Posts: 817
    edited August 2011

    Saving a breast.....if you can why not?  DCIS won't kill us and if we can get clear margins why not keep our body parts? 

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011
    I guess to all apologises------Rogue family gene, to many have died or been affected. I have an attitude. I should work on this, our stats are in the ionosphere, clouds my beliefs. Not supportfull of others  I'll work on it , until then  Happy trails to ya'll
  • mom3band1g
    mom3band1g Member Posts: 817
    edited August 2011

    sas- I,too, have an 'attitude' about this!  I;m a little bitter that I had to lose my breasts to stupid DCIS and it clouds me as well.  Sorry if I sounded yucky.

  • CTMOM1234
    CTMOM1234 Member Posts: 633
    edited August 2011

    Good luck, Cherie, and Terri, congrats! Rads were just fine and yes, it is all worth it to keep the breast and the sensation in my opinion.

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011

    MOM3b1g---------You didn't sound yucky, I did though. Cancer sucks.

  • mom3band1g
    mom3band1g Member Posts: 817
    edited August 2011

    sas- I don't think you sounded yucky either....and agreed on your second comment!

  • MamaMia41
    MamaMia41 Member Posts: 101
    edited August 2011

    FYI, having a MX doesn't mean you will not have rads-you could still have a close margin and require rads as part of your treatment.  I recently read about a study that found women who have LX with rads have a better long term outcome than women who have MX only. So don't go around scaring people about rads sas, the benefits outweigh the risks.

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011

    MamaMia----------never meant to scare anyone about rads, but awareness , YES.  Knowing that doc's don't tell patients about the other problems that treatments carry, is a big problem within the medical system for everything---------EVERYTHING-------The thousands and thousand's of medical errors made a year, the damage of drug interactions that can be avoided by a drug interaction check ---that you as a consumer ,either in patient or outpatient, that could be avoided b/c in wasn't done. Only a minuscule go through the reporting system. Second opinions at major medical centers, that don't lay down a full tiered plan of options. With less radical options , being offered as an option to the patient with a full explanation. No DNA testing to see if a drug is going to work and if someone is a slow/ medium/fast metabolizer for that drug. No analysis of all the drugs a patients list to see if there are too many drugs trying to go through the same pathway.

     Radiation therapy that can cause long term consequences to other organs, not fully explained in detail . Study well, the long term affects of radiation therapy. If you were given a choice at onset of therapy that said---"This is what we can do now-------but in the future you "May"(long term consequences of radiation therapy fall into the --probable versus possible category) experience these affects of this treatment AND a full explanation was given, so, that you totally understood and it was said to you if we do this , instead of that,  you can avoid radiation ----you may make a different choice.     

     I have seen the long term consequences of minimal information on all treatment therapies given to people over 40 years, not just cancer. AND it sucks. People trust what the doc says at the time b/c they trust that doc will give them the best info is why they go to that doc.

     Mamamia--------that one study proves nothing --------but it could be landmark study- meaning that it could go down in history as leading the way for this therapy------but only repeated confirmation of a study proves it's usefulness. The recent study announced this week about CLL on 3 people----------though incredibly -----incredibly exciting for all of cancer care , not just leukemia. It's 3 people-----------the research in this area is going to be off the charts for the next few years. In fact , if my Dh was one of those three he might be alive this year.

    Cancer treatment is evolving, perhaps not fast enough for you and I------let's hope. But always try to get a second opinion for confirmation of care, do as much self study on the subject that you come to be very knowledgeable about what is said to you and options offered.

    AND again the question on margins "Can we do anything else to avoid radiation" If according today's Standard of Care -------Radiation can't be avoided  for BC metastasis or for any cancer, then that's what we have to work with.

     But if a woman is given a choice that a mx is an option with no radiation versus lumpectomy with radiation and chooses the lumpectomy with radiation--------let it be well known that there are consequences to the radiation.

  • sas-schatzi
    sas-schatzi Member Posts: 19,603
    edited August 2011

    Yup just reread this several times---------should have been what I said the first time

  • mom3band1g
    mom3band1g Member Posts: 817
    edited August 2011

    I had a mast and still needed rads....all for stupid DCIS.  It happens. I wasn't happy about the rads but given that I was 39 with 4 young children I felt the benefits outweighed the risks for me.  I have been very fortunate in that my SE's from rads have been minimal.  I am careful about diet (always have been) and exercise and I know this has helped.  I always try to remind women that a mast doesn NOT always equal no rads.   I  don't think you can ever have enough opinions before you decide on a treatment.  I had all my samples sent to a second pathologist just to be sure before having my mast and again after.  I had 2 dr's tell me if I didn't do rads it would come back.  My bs was 100% sure and the RO gave me at least 35%.  Between those 2 numbers I felt I needed to do it.

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