courage to say no to chemo
Comments
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MHP70,
If you know the difference between relative risk and absolute risk, you are 99% there in decision-making. Good for you in getting a knowlegeable naturopath.
If you ask any honest oncologist, they will tell you they don't really know if chemo kills "rogue cells" and even if it did, why wouldn't they come back? Obviously the Stage IV community here is proof of that. Oncology is practiced by consensus guidelines, not evidence guidelines.
The adjuvantonline info information is second or third hand. You don't want anybody to interpret information for you. You want to read the actual studies yourself. It isn't rocket science. Lot's of us have done this.
You asked the same question as I did when I was diagnosed and considering the options, "Am I missing something?" Keep reading and get on other forums where people look into evidence rather than preach the status quo.
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I have read a few posts now that state that those of us who have declined chemotherapy are encouraging women who are struggling with that decision to do as we have done. This has me scratching my head in confusion as I have reread all the posts in this thread and nowhere have I seen anyone doing so. All we have attempted to do is talk about the other side of the coin, one that is rarely discussed by oncologists or other physicians. I have always believed that knowledge is power and with breast cancer, I think this is especially true. Perhaps not everyone had my sort of experience with the allopathic world but all I know is that I was never given any choices - I was simply told: "This is what we are going to do to you." I felt like I was on this giant breast cancer assembly line with no way off.
A breast cancer diagnosis is a very scary thing but I forced myself not to panic and instead to do a lot of research and ask a lot of questions before making any decisions at all. Personally, I think it all comes down to a matter of risks versus rewards and that ratio is different for every single woman depending on the particulars of her diagnosis and the type of chemo the oncologist is recommending. I was horrified when I discovered that the type of chemo that my oncologist had chosen for me (something called FEC-D - the D stands for taxotere for some odd reason) is the same adjuvent chemo he gives to all of his breast cancer patients whether they be stage 1, 2, or 3. This made no sense to me. And we are talking about a highly respected oncologist working out of one of the top cancer hospitals in Canada - Princess Margaret Hospital in Toronto.
When I weighed up all the risks associated with FEC-D chemo and compared it to the possible reward (at best a 6 to 8 per cent improvement in my 10 year survival rate - a statistic presented to me by my oncologist), I made the decision that chemo was not for me, a decision that my family doctor actually agreed with. I don't think anyone who refuses chemo should never do so lightly and should have a firm plan as to what they are going to do instead of chemo. I use a protocol that was designed for me by a naturopathic doctor and one which my family doctor approved.
In my opinion, the decision on whether or not to do chemo is a highly individual one. All I would like to see is women being given ALL the facts and not being brainwashed one way or the other. I also hate seeing women who are chemo advocates attacking those who have refused chemo and vice versa. None of us chose to get this nasty disease and we all need all the support we can get. We can all choose the path which is right for us, never condemning someone else for their particular chosen path. Knowledge is power so let's all share our knowledge and gain as much power as possible to attack the cancer beast in whatever ways work for us personally.
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Joy -- It's called FEC-D because the D stands for Docetaxel (aka Taxotere). And yes, this is the most common chemo combination used in Canada, U.K., Aussie and NZ.
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I neglected coming back here until now. Thanks for continuing the conversation! I started TCH last Friday. Because I felt rushed, unable to clearly discern all the different studies applicable to me, and already recovering from BMX 8/10, I started. I don't regret it yet. I know I can stop. It's not too bad for now. I'll be done by the winter holidays.
I don't feel the need to justify my decision, but for sharing purposes, I think this quote from a 2005 article was my tipping point with my decision with BC. "The chemotherapy combinations we tested with Herceptin proved to be superior to the best available standard therapy for early breast cancer," said Slamon, principal investigator for the BCIRG study. "This further illustrates the promise of targeted therapies and moves us closer to our goal of minimizing the toxicity of therapy while maximizing efficacy." http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/34740.php
I refused chemo back in 1997 when I had Hodgkins disease stage IIA. I had one rad onc who asked me "what do you want?" Only with that question could I say "I don't want cancer, and I definitely don't want chemo." He said he would be my advocate for rads only - and he was. It is the medical communuity, not us struggling women/survivor/patients, who need to do a better job. Our health care providers can not serve us well given all the restrictions from insurers, the influence of big pharmaceutical companies and the ego-driven university research fields. Who takes our hand at time of diagnosis and walks us through all we need to learn? Yes, we need to do it for ourselves and each other but it is still the health care providers duty to DO NO HARM.
We need to stand together and be a force for change in how things are researched, how that information is delivered and how it helps or hurts us. I went to law school, and I'm a huge advocate that the law should not be so complicated no one can read and understand it. It is the same in the medical world - patients should not have to feel like they need a medical degree to understand their life threatening diagnosis and the choices they must make.
Once I'm done with chemo and chemobrain - I want to be at the advocate conferences. I don't believe our time is well spent commenting on each others posts in personal ways. Let's help each other understand -- we've all we've got in some ways.
Hugs to all
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Thanks Lindasa for the heads up. Actually, I did already know that the D stood for Docetaxel which was another name for Taxotere. What I found odd was that, in the printed literature provided to me by the oncologist, this mode of chemotheraphy was always called FEC-D and yet in the same literature, whenever they were discussing the effects of the D part, they called it Taxotere and not Docetaxel. Why not just call it FEC-T or refer to the D part as Docetaxel? Oh well, I guess it's silly of me to expect simplicity when it comes to medical information.
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Well said, Tara, and good luck. My personal bugaboo, that I have NEVER seen fully debated on these boards, is the way so many women get oophorectomies. I know it is sometimes necessary -- for women with the BRCA mutation (I would have done it in a minute), for women with more advanced or aggressive bc -- but I am shocked by the number of stage Iers who are told to have their perfectly healthy ovaries removed. This absolutely has long term consequences for your overall health and yet it is rarely questioned. I raise this because it helps me understand why women who have declined chemo feel so strongly. I declined the ooph, and am somewhat dismayed at the doc who recommended it because he poo-poohed the side effects. But having said that, I do think there is a place for oophorectomies in saving lives, so I would never say that another woman in a different situation shouldn't have one. I just know me and my situation.
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MOTC -- Maybe the ooph situation is a bit like the apostrophe issue (When in doubt, leave it out), meaning "When in doubt, TAKE it out"
My onc never suggested it to me and when I brought it up (having 2 sisters who are OC survivors) she just said "It's unnecessary surgery and we have ways to monitor any changes in your ovaries -- which I doubt will happen".
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Hello, everyone, I agree with PatMom and Mathteacher. It is a tragedy how many of us are herded into chemo for breast cancer. Fear is a distorter of the facts, for both well meaning doctors and hard-charging patients. As Pat says, chemo may be useful to prolong life for Stage IV and can shrink a tumor - the poor stage IV person who probably got to Stage IV either despite early-stage chemo or maybe even because of it. Still, chemo has a niche in advanced breast cancer. It has also shown promise in a few rare cancers including childhood leukemia, cancer of the testes and penile cancer. But for major organ cancers, it is by and large a disaster and has been for decades. Thank God for Herceptin and hormonals, although they have their own limitations.
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I, too, amd with PatMom, MatTeacher and 1Athena1. I knew I wanted a lumpectomy followed by rads, though I wasn't really crazy about rads, the statistics swayed me. I researched and researched and after the Oncotype came back 17, I chose no chemo. I also chose no Arimidex.
For me at age 58, the potential negative and permanent se's outweighed the 2-3% benefit chemo would bring me. The AI brings me 5% but I am doing it with supplements and diet under the direction of my integrative doctor. Since my diagnosis and diet/supplement changes, I have 5-6 hot flashes a day (warm but doable). Haven't had one since menopause back around 2003. Recently had a 24hr estrogen and metabolites test and have undetectable levels of estrone and estradiol. So for me this is the right way to do it.
This is not necessarily right for anyone else.
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I have a fantasy, and that is when a woman is where I am, and so many others are--you have cancer!! Surgery!! Chemo in a three-month window!!--that we could hire some knowledgable person to give us ALL the facts from both sides. I read as much as I was able. But honestly, in that timeframe, it's just not possible to do thoroughly. I thank breastcancer.org from the very bottom of my heart for what would have otherwise been an insurmountable task.
Being a 39 year old cancer patient is alarming as all getout. We've got the whole factor of being pre-menopausal to-boot, and with that goes the ovary/hormone suppression debate. I agree, it's a tragedy any of us is herded without adequate information. I believe it would take me years to gather that much on my own.
This has been a sad day for me as a result. You DO have to have a mini-PhD as I call it to wade these waters. I'm not a dumb gal, not a Yale-y, but surely more capable than most. I could cry a river for those of us who are alone, afraid, and not able to make their way through the mountains of very confusing info.
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Hello MHP70,
I'm so sorry you've had to go through this. I don't think you need to have to have a mini PhD. You just have to know the right questions to ask.
Starter question: "Why does a cancer patient need to make these decisions in three months?"
Answer: "That's the way we do things."
I don't know about you but that's not an acceptable answer. My dry cleaner gives more detailed answers when I ask about a tomato sauce stain.
I see TaraNebraska made her decision on an opinion she read about DISEASE FREE SURVIVAL (DFS) rather than OVERALL SURVIVAL (OS). Whatever made her happy is okay by me.
From reading the posts here, very few people ask questions. The herding, as many have called it, is very strong. PM me if you want.
Blessings to you!
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Athena, I just have to disagree about chemo for other cancers. My niece had a highly aggressive brain cancer that had metastasized throughout her brain, into her spinal cord and into her spinal fluid. Surgery and radiation could not cure this cancer, though she had both. Chemo cured her. She is coming up on the 5th anniversary of the end of her treatment and has been cancer free all that time. She was 6 years old when first diagnosed. Her cancer was a disaster. Chemo absolutely saved her life.
Does anyone remember Susan Sontag? Diagnosed with stage IV breast cancer in the 1970s and had an early form of chemo that cured her. She died decades later.
Many lymphomas respond well to chemo, even at their most advanced stage.
But obviously it doesn't work for many cancers and for everyone.
This idea that chemo will make your cancer advance is pure bunk as is the idea that it is only effective at stage IV. Stage IV bc is still bc, it has the same structure. BC doesn't become a different disease when it metastasizes, but it does become virtually impossible to cure. Tumor load is critical. The fewer cancer cells to kill, the more effective the chemo in killing them off. Thats why we have multiple rounds of chemo. Each round will only get at the cancer cells at a certain stage in their development, that won't be all of them. Round two gets more, and so on. But if you have tumors in various parts of your body and tumors that can't be removed surgically, that chemo has to work all the harder and it is extremely unlikely that all the cancer cells will be killed. Why would I want to wait for that?
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Member,
You may want to read the biographies of Susan Sontag to get the actual facts. The aggressive breast cancer chemo gave her the secondary cancer that killed her.
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I know that. She contracted leukemia because of her chemo, DECADES later. She had an early form of chemo in much higher doses than given today, with much higher likelihood of a secondary. Yet, she was thrilled to have it and to have survived and she extolled the virtues of employing such state of the art treatment, even after the leukemia diagnosis. Her brilliant, seminal book, Illness as Metaphor was written in part to be a clarion call for patients to rely on science, doctors, treatment, rather than superstition. You may want to read that book. She never saw that stage IV cancer again, and praised the chemo that cured her to her dying day. Thank God they've gotten better at treating women with much lower doses than she had.
Yes, those of you with fixed ideas will say -- ta da -- the chemo killed her, this proves our point. Personally, I would rather have those decades free of cancer, even with a leukemia when I'm in my 70s, than die of breast cancer in my 40s.
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At least we agree that her chemo evangelism killed her.
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That is quite the statement Jane. I normally stay out of these kind of these kind of threads but this thread is really bothering me.Even the person who started the thread is shocked.
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janeluvsdogs- Here you go again bashing ALL traditional medical treatment. You are totally anti Tamoxifen. Now it appears you are totally anti chemo! I have asked you repeatedly on other threads if you think there is ANY time these treatments may have benefit. You never answer, usually just disappear, soon to pop up on another thread. Your comment that those of us who made the excruciating decison to do chemo are "chemo evangelists" is just plain insulting. Not ONE of us LOVES chemo. It is a very difficult, personal decision and should not be criticized.
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Seriously? You think its preferable that she die when she was in her early 40s of breast cancer, with a young son than die decades later as an elderly woman who had raised her son all the way up and written numerous, important books? Well that would be dying for principle, but what principle it is that you are promoting here isn't clear. Too bad no one told her she was supposed to take one for the team and die young.
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I too opted out of chemo. I am a 60 year old diabetic and my research indicated the likelihood of negative outcomes, including permanent neuropathy, if I agreed to chemo. I looked high and low for any assurance that a diabetic could safely undergo chemo without long-term negative effects, and none could be found. This issue is not even being researched at the moment, even though there is a diabetic epidemic, supposedly. The only research available was retrospective and based on the Medicare database, which is the closest thing I could find to my age group.
These are difficult decisions and each person must evaluate their own situation, risk tolerance and other health conditions which may complicate treatments.
Michelle
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taranebraska- Godspeed with your decision! I highly recommend finding your "starting chemo September" group. My June chemo group has been my constant support throughout chemo. Many of us have become dear friends, when one is down, another is up. Even with my supportive family and friends, I don't want to moan about things. These BC girls truly "get it". Love your avatar. Hope you are riding wild and free of cancer soon!
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Michelle, since you are a diabetic, have you read that metformin, a drug that they have used to treat type two diabetes for decades, is now thought to have properties that can help to deter a recurrence or metastasis of breast cancer? Clinical studies are being conducted as we speak at Mount Sinai Hospital in Toronto to ascertain just how effective it truly is.
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{Whoops I was responding to message at the bottom of page 2, sorry for any confusion}
Worldwatcher, I totally understand your decision to forgo chemo with only one positive node, I almost did the same last Dec, and for the record, here are three review articles that I gathered together to take to my onc to say so. Each of these articles have references to studies with statistics, reems of statistics. <sigh> As I mentioned above after all this research, I really surprised myself that did up trying the chemo ( for a variety of personal reasons) and would not have hesitated to pull the plug at any time if I decided se's were too risky. OTOH I believe the oncs would be the first ones to stop if the risk of permanent health damage became evident.
Anyway here's the start of my journey to prove to me that chemo, in my case, would not be of much benefit, if any, over endocrine therapy alone.
{great title} Hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer : controversies in the use of adjuvant chemotherapy. Filippo Montemusrro and Massimo Aglietta. Endocrine-Related Cancer (2009) 16 1091-1102
Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Older Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer. Hyman B. Muss [et al]. NEJM May 14, 2009 Vol. 360 No. 20
Infiltrating Lobular Carcilnoma of the Breast: Systemic Treatment. Simone Anna Farese and Stefan Aebi. Breast Disease 30 (2008-2009) 45-52.
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Joyto the world - yes, I have heard about the metformin studies. I have been taking 1000 mg for 8 years, and increased to 2000 mg when I was diagnosed mid-June because my glucose levels were running a bit high. Interesting observation - 2 days before surgery (on July 21st) the MRI indicated my mass was more than 3 cm. Well, it was; however, only 1.7 cm was cancer. The remaining tissue surrounding the tumor was dead cells. Metformin didn't prevent me from getting BC, obviously; but I wonder if the increase in dosage had any effect on the cancer cells. It had five weeks to kill cells if that is actually what it does. I guess we'll never know for sure; what I do know is that pathology changed me from Stage 2 to Stage 1 due to the smaller "cancerous" tumor.
Michelle
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I think one needs more courage to get chemo,surgery,radiation, what ever is needed when one has the fight inside. But it is hard to be brave when one is scared and overwhelmed with a diagnosis of B.C.
I made my plan of treatment, I wanted my breast out asap; 2 breast were not good to me if dead, I wanted the most aggressive treatment, had chemo.
During my surgery they found a second invasive different B.C.
One makes choices,one is not sure if it is the right one, but for me my choice was the best. I know it is a personal choice. I wish you the best.
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Folks who choose chemo are NOT "fools". They make a usually well thought out, concious, decision in their treatment plan.
I regret that folks who choose not to do chemo (some of them) feel that the oncs are "out to get us". I do not see that all all. Ask most women who choose the onc they will be followed by, they will voice trust in the onc's recommendations. Those who don't like/trust their oncs should change docs.
But no one's decision is worth being called a "fool".
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Hi! worldwatcher,
I am done 5 months of AC+T chemo. Misery. I am 61, and respect your choice not to do chemo. I know I would think long and hard before having chemo again if I was 70. I don't see anything wrong with any of your posts. Other members on this site should take a chill pill.
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Teka, thanks for the support. I'm sorry chemo was a misery for you.
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Are you sure that your diagnosis is DCIS and that chemotherapy has been recommended? Chemotherapy is not useful for DCIS anyway.
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this is the first time ive looked at this convo topic, and surley we should all be trying to support eachother rather than branding people fools etc.?
Ive had one round of really intense chemo, and now have to try to make the decision wether or not to have another round...at the moment im weighing up quantity or quality when it comes to my life,this is extremely difficult as i am a single parent to an eight year old girl,so is it spend the rest of my time feeling ill and sick,or have a shorter life with no side effects,its a tough one...im leaning towards refusing treatment,my parents are devastated and im pretty sure they think im bieng selfish,my mum just keeps saying 'its your body its your choice' whilst secretly willing me to have more chemo,would appreciate your views on this...but take note i wont be branded a fool whatever my decision
good luck to all of you whatever treatment path you decide to take xx
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Blossom
No one should call you a fool for making your own decisions about treatment. I made the decision to not do chemo early on with the understanding that I was making the choice between quality of life and surviving a few months longer. It's a very difficult decision. In my case, months after my first pathology report an OncotypeDX test showed that the first was incorrect. The major factor pushing me to consider chemo was the result of the incorrect test that showed me as HER2+ when the DNA test showed the tumor to be at the low end of "equivocal".
Might I suggest that you get a second or third opinion if you haven't already.
There is no guarantee with any of the treatments...if there were, it would be simple. Good luck to you.
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