How do doctors find Mets??

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Medigal
Medigal Member Posts: 1,412

I had a male friend a few years back who was the epitomay of health until one day he went out to eat with his wife and had severe stomach pains.  He went to a local hospital which took xrays and notified them he had cancer all over his insides and only had a few weeks to live!  He died shortly thereafter.  I read a lot of posts on here and many of you state "Mets" in your diagnosis.  If someone like my friend could seem so healthy and then be gone in weeks how does a doctor know if one has mets??  It seems it is not always painful so what tests do they do to make sure we are ok inside?? I don't want to have to live terrified that each pain in my body could be "it" for me so I was wondering what does one look for to make sure problems are found in time.  My Onc only does manual checks on my breasts and checks my lab report to see if my blood work and Vit D count is ok.  Should he be doing more??

As you may already know, I am on my second 5 year term for Arimidex but that only (hopefully) protects me estrogen wise.  What about the my bones and the rest of my body?  Just wondering if your Oncs are doing more to try to find anything before it gets worse.  Thanks for any info you can share.  I am SO glad we don't have to worry about the "Privacy Act" on this forum!

Comments

  • barbe1958
    barbe1958 Member Posts: 19,757
    edited August 2010

    This is such a good topic and you'll get tons of replies. Apparently, we present with a complication to our doc and he/she dedcides if further testing is required. So, yep, you do kinda live in fear for the rest of your days, but don't let the fear rule your living. It's in the back of my mind all the time, but strangely enough, I spent a week last summer in the hospital after getting a kidney stone out and having complications, but it never occurred to me that it might be mets!?! Go figure.

  • dlb823
    dlb823 Member Posts: 9,430
    edited August 2010

    Other than a complaint from us about a pain or other serious concern, such as dizzines, one clue might be an elevated CA27.29 level, which my PCP or local onc checks every 6 mos.  UCLA also had me do an MRI last month, which would not have shown mets, but was reassuring, since some of my bc never showed up on mammo or u/s.  

    By the way, Medigal, the story you started this post with sounds sadly familiar.  I also had a very dear friend with the same, hard-to-believe scenario -- to the point that I'm wondering if we knew the same person?  (Initials MR, lived in Colorado Springs?)      Deanna

  • calamtykel
    calamtykel Member Posts: 1,187
    edited August 2010

    My oncologlist has ordered a ct and bone scan, which i got on Friday as my chemo will start soon.   I realize these will only pick up mets over a certain size too.  However, if  you mean after BC treatment is done, I guess they just watch your blood work and probably do those things like feel your internals; liver, etc., and lymph nodes.  Obviously yearly exams at the gyn are important too.   I think we have all heard those horrifiying stories like your friend - a coworker of my husband's just had an aunt who presented with stomach pain right before Christmas.  Went to the ER and was given a week to live; she lasted about that long. 

    It's really horrendous to think about, but I think those cases are pretty rare, and there are certain areas that breast cancer cells "like" such as the liver, bones, ovaries etc.  So stomach cancer would usually be a different kind of cell, I think....and having had BC, I'm not sure it puts you at a much bigger risk for developing something so fast and aggressive as that kind of cancer.  Doesn't mean it can't, but it might not be BC related.  If that makes sense.  

  • swimangel72
    swimangel72 Member Posts: 1,989
    edited August 2010

    Medigal - from my reading online, it seems that it's usually the PATIENTS who discover their own mets - not the doctors.........and it's usually because the patients discover something is wrong - like a lump, or a pain that won't go away after a few months. Once you've completed tx, oncs usually only monitor you with blood tests  - some don't even use tumor markers (mine does). If an onc is worried about bone loss due to AI txs, they'll order a bone density to check for osteoporosis but that doesn't find mets.

    My onc only order a PET scan for me last week because I've been complaining about a pain near my port scar on my left side that's been bothering me for over two months. (I'm hoping it's just scar tissue and nerve damage). I see him this coming Wednesday to discuss the results - talk about scananxiety! The radiologist found a "minor uptake" near the hila of my left lung that needs to be watched - my onc emailed me that they think it could be just some kind of venous abnormality, so I'm keeping my fingers crossed it's nothing more serious.

    Sunflowers you are soooo right - for me, the biggest SE of BC tx is the worry! But I keep the big picture in mind - the fact that my tumor was caught so early - and that I attacked it with the big guns - and I remind myself that I have a greater chance of dying in a car accident than from BC mets..............praying helps also........as well as the support given from all the wonderful women here at bc.org and the women at her2support.org!

  • ElaineD
    ElaineD Member Posts: 2,265
    edited August 2010

    I think this is the one issue which nearly everyone struggles with, after a cancer diagnosis. Let me share my story.I had 12 years between primary diagnosis and mets-and in that time had little other than manual exams. I discovered several years ago that I also had the BRCA2 genetic misprit, and so had the second breast removed, along with a hysterectomy. During these years I came to accept that I really couldn't panic everytime I had an ache or pain-otherwise I would end up demented-and more importantly,  felt that it would be allowing cancer to "win" by occupying my thoughts excessively. In fact, during these years I had no cause to see my g.p-no worries that I couldn't sort out for myself and rationalise. The only thing I sought help for was a bowel problem-which turned out to be diverticular disease.

    As I was BRCA2+, and my mother had died from colon cancer several years after having b.c., the gastroenterologist decided it would be wise to give me a colonoscopy every two years. In Nov 2007 I saw him to get the results of the latest colonoscopy-and in the course of the conversation mentioned that I had a "tickle" under my left rib. To my amazement, he ordered an xray:several days later, when I saw him for the results, to my horror, I discovered that the "tickle" in fact indicated that the b.c had returned, in my pleura. He immediately referred me on to oncology (we had moved to the other end of the country since the primary diagnosis, so this was quicker than seeing my old team-and I would need to be treated locally anyway). A CT followed-and to my horror, we discovered that there were tumours in my liver and bones, as well as my pleura.

    "But we found it early, as I'm asymptomatic, and so you'll be able to do lots?", said I.

    "It's not going away- however slowly or quickly we find metastatic disease it makes no difference to the final outcome-it's terminal"

    Naturally we were shocked and horrified-it didn't seem to make sense. Finding the tumour early at primary diagnosis does make a difference, but with secondaries, it doesn't change anything. So whether mets are found within days, weeks, months (I shan't say years)-it doesn't make any difference.

    This is incredibly hard to understand and accept-but it's true! I feel the oft quoted advise of "seek help if a problem persists for 2 weeks" is a tad of an overkill, as even problems from a common cold can linger this long. But if something is consistently troubling you for a month-then ask for help. I have no idea how long the problem had been presesnt in the pleura-but it was clearly detectable, yet I had no pain nor symptoms, other than  a tickle. Had it been found earlier, would my situation have been any different? No. Despite being slightly er+ I don't respond to hormonal treatment (it was the first thing we tried). So I have been on chemo for nearly 3 years now-and will continue to do so, until such time as it ceases to be effective for me, or until I can no longer tolerate the side effects. I have never asked for a prognosis-and never will, as I may do much better than average-or I may do much worse. Theres's simply no way of telling-in the same way that there is no way of improving the outcome, however early metastatic tumours are found.

    I wish I could tell you it were different-but it's not so, I'm afraid. I hope none of you are ever faced with the horror of a stage 1V diagnosis-because hard though having had a primary cancer may be, a secondary diagnosis reaches another level entirely-and just as soemeone who hasn't had cancer can't understand what a primary diagnosis entails, a secondary diagnosis is beyond anyone's comprehension.....until you experience it for yourself-and as I said, I hope none of you ever are able to understand!

  • Medigal
    Medigal Member Posts: 1,412
    edited August 2010

    Ladies, thanks so much for the quick replies and the helpful info.  My Onc says he doesn't feel the CA test is reliable so he won't do it.  Other than that, it sounds like they all basically follow us up in the same way.

    Deanna (DLB823)  I am so sorry about your former friend in Colorado Springs. It's not the same person since mine was JD and lived in New Orleans.  Sounds like we lost two wonderful men.  With my friend, it really was a shock to his wife and all who knew him since he seemed in the best of health.  Cancer is an EVIL, sneaky, disease!!

    Thanks again, ladies, for all the helpful info.

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