Chosen a mastectomy with no further treatment?
Last August I felt a lump in my left breast so I scheduled a mammo & US. The mammo showed nothing (I had small dense breasts), the ultrasound showed a solid mass that was possibly spiculated of 6 - 7 mm. I had an excisional biopsy two days later. When I returned to the surgeon for follow-up, I was informed that he had removed a .9cm ILC, Grade 1, with invasion on the biopsy margin. The surgeon recommended further excision and sentinel nodes & 6 weeks of radiation. Out of fear and ignorance, I said that I thought I could live with a mastectomy. (What a sorry way to make a big decision.) I had a left mastectomy & 3 sentinel nodes removed two days later. The path showed multiple foci of LCIS & atypical lobular & ductal hyperplasia but no more invasive LC.
I have looked up the National Comprehensive Cancer Network's Practice Guidelines in Oncology and it says "Tumor 0.6 - 1.0cm, grade 1, no unfavorable features , N0 = No adjuvant therapy". I would like to know if anyone out there has the same tumor characteristics as me and is not taking tamoxifen or chemo. Thanks
Comments
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I have a similiar diagnosis with the exception my tumour is grade 2 due to pleomorphic nature. I am awaiting results from the TailorX or Oncotype test to find out what my course of treatment will be. Have you had the oncotype test?
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My decision was made based on the results of my oncotypeDX test. Ask your doctor about it. I opted out of chemo but decided on Arimidex. My tumor was larger than yours.
Roseann
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I have had no further treatment after my double mast with stage II Papillary Carcinoma. I am ER/PR+ and they don't do chemo for ER+ anymore. I am HER2- so Herceptin was out. Because of the mast I don't need rads. even with 2 micromets to nodes, as that area is still controversial.
I do feel kind of vulnerable though....I know how you feel.
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barbe1958 I am curious why you say they don't do chemo now for ER+? I am ER+ and was under the impression that I may have to have chemo (that is why I am having oncotype test done)
Thanks Cathy
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Cathy, it was actually the ladies on this board who pointed out they don't do it anymore! Surprised me too....
Maybe start a thread about "ER+ and chemo?" and see who fills you in.
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barbe1958,
If your tumor is Estrogen Receptor Positive (ER+) it will respond much more favorably to hormonal therapy (Tamoxifen if you are pre-meopause or Arimidex if you are post-menopause); one blocks the estrogen and the other targets the estrogen receptors. Chemo is about 50% less effective with ER+ tumors. That is what I have learned. I also am awaiting results of Oncotype Dx. That test weighs the risk of chemo vs the benefits of chemo. The test is primarily used for women whose tumors were ER+ and they were node negative, but I know there are some exceptions.
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Please be careful about posting all-encompassing statements like "they don't do chemo for ER+ anymore." I also read RESEARCH that said that lobular does not respond to chemo. Two different surgeons quoted that same research and thought I would not end up with chemo. However, you are best off talking to a medical oncologist FIRST or even several before making ANY more decisions concerning your cancer.
Because of my tumor size of 5cm as determined by MRI and PET and his knowledge, experience and ongoing education of my tumor type, my med onc recommended chemo before surgery. He recommended a very toxic blend of TAC, so I sought the opinion from a second med onc who confirmed his treatment plan.
My pleomorphic invasive lobular carcinoma which is ER/PR+ and HER2- has shrunk to the point of being unpalpable, making me very grateful that they did indeed do chemo for it. (never thought I would say THAT as I sit here bald, feeling like I have been run over and still sick to my stomach from the last treatment on Feb. 15.) I will be ecstatic to learn that something better than chemo has been found and no one will ever have to have this tx again, but it still works with some ER+.
The best point I have seen made on these posts is that every woman's cancer is individual and needs to be evaluated by a team of doctors including a surgeon, medical oncologist, radiation oncologist and plastic surgeon from the individual's perspective before any action is taken. If you are fortunate, they all work together. In my case, I went with referrals from nurses I trusted and sought out mine individually. Before making MY final choice on whether to have radiation and/or hormonal therapy, I have requested MD Anderson do a second workup on my original core biopsy slides since pleomorphic ILC is so rare. Because my particular cancer does not show up on mammos, I have definitely opted for bilat mxs with immediate reconstruction.
Montana, please don't beat yourself up for decisions you have already made. Too many women don't make any decision out of fear.You are taking the right action now by gathering every bit of information you can before making the next in a long line of decisions in dealing with this b*tch called breast cancer. The women who post on these threads offer invaluable support and their experience, but we are not doctors. I am the last person to take a doctor's advice blindly (just ask mine), but they are the ones (and more opinions are better) to talk to before making your decisions (and do not be afraid to ask the reason/research behind THEIR opinions.)
Sue
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I had a consult with an oncologist two weeks after the mast. and was hoping to get a lot of good info and assessment of my situation. (By-the-way, my surgeon was a bariatric general surgeon - I live in a rural state -maybe that's why he didn't seem to know much about BC.) Unfortunately, the onco was pretty tight-lipped. He said he wasn't sure that I had needed a mast., my Ki-67 was high which was "worrisome" but other than that I was"pretty lucky", if I agreed to participate in a clinical trial they could get a genetic profile & recurrence score and based on the results I would have to take tamoxifen, chemo, or both. I wasn't prepared to commit to anything so I drove home (3hr drive) and cried. Since then I have researched on the net and learned a lot. The most reassurance I have gotten is from nccn.org and their Practice Guidlines. They state that there could be a small risk reduction with endocrine therapy for my situation but it must be balanced "with the individual patient's willingness to experience toxicity to achieve the incremental risk reduction." I don't think I have that willingness. I am 59yrs old and prefer to feel good.
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Thanks Sue for the information. So far I have had the surgical oncologist and a plastic surgeon tell me they didn't think I would need to have chemo. It is the medical oncologist who wanted me to have the oncotype test done to see what the score would be. His opinion is that every tumour is different and this test is a good way to see if it will respond to chemo. This seems logical to me.
Cathy
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Cathy,
Getting the Oncotype Dx assay is a great move. It is much more than a "tool".
MontanaHiline, Thanks for the website info. I printed out that report and it was very informative. It also pointed out the difference between "Adjuvant Online" which is what my oncologist used in his office and the Oncotype Dx assay, saying that only 48% of patients were classified in the same category by both systems. I am glad I requested the Oncotype as well. The NCCN Task Force Report on Adjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer contained a lot of good information.
Yes, everyone's tumor is different. It discusses all the factors that we need to be aware of: tumor size, tumor grade, Node status, ER status, age, pre/post menopausal, lymphovascular invasion.
Education here is key!
My $.02
Marianne
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I think part of my fear right now, is that since PILC is so rare, they really don't know that much about the aggressiveness of it? Therefore I am hoping that the oncotype test will shed some light on that aspect of it by specifically testing "my tumour". I guess for now, it is the best of what is available out there.
Sue, you must be so relieved to see that the chemo did work so well on your tumour, and have your last treatment behind you now. Congratulations.
Marianne, when do you expect the results from Oncotype test? I should be getting mine this week some time.
Cathy
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Cathy: It will be interesting to see if they recommend chemo to you especially being node negative. I didn't have a choice seeing I'm so special being PILC and HER2 as well.
Sue
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Cathy,
I, too was diagnosed with Pleomorphic Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (PILC), but in discussing that with my breast surgeon and oncologist, I am told that the "pleomorphic" label only has to do with how the cells line up. They pretty much dismissed it as not being as significant as other factors (node status, size and grade of tumor, etc.).
I should know by March 10th. The hospital lab screwed up -- didn't have the right box to send the sample off to California -- then needed a release signed -- added 5 days to my worrying -- bless their hearts! So, it just got sent FedEx yesterday. I understand it takes about 2 - 2 1/2 weeks.
I saw a great report online. It was a report from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, titled "Adjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer". Mentioned the Oncotype and I found it very interesting...you will too as you are also node negative and ER+
Marianne
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Sue, in one study of a pitifully small sample of 4 cases I read about last week (http://jco.ascopubs.org/cgi/content/full/26/35/5823) stated that 30% of PILC have been found to be HER2+ and the four studied cases responded fantastically to Herceptin. That's the biggest reason that I requested a second evaluation on mine to definitely rule out my being HER2+. I'll take very treatable aggressive cancer over less responsive less aggressive cancer (I hope that makes sense...). In any case, Sue, being so special is looking good!
Cathy, thanks for the congrats. I agree that our uniqueness raises questions as to the effectiveness of "standard" txs. Did the rest of you also have tumors to which mammos were blind? Is it the delay in identification that is the real reason this particular cancer type gets labeled as aggressive, as in, it is further advanced by the time the radiation pathologist says, "well, I guess it really is something!"?
Sherri, thank goodness our oncs were more up on PILC than the surgeons. ;->
Marianne, thanks for even more info!
Montana, I understand your stance on quality of life. I am debating AI's for the same reason. (I am debating rads, but for different reasons.) Do I want to turn my soon-to-be 55 yr old body into a 75 yr old body when the jury is still out on their long term effects and effectiveness. There has already been one woman post about her ILC recurrence despite 5 years of Arimidex.
Wish me luck this Friday morning. I get my follow up MUGA to see what effect the Adriamycin has had on my heart.
Sue
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Sue,
just some added info....my tumor also did not show up on 2 mammograms, and 2 needle biopsies were benign....they thought they saw something on the sonogram, and it was only because my breast surgeon ignored the 2 benign biopsies (one of which she did) and went in to do the excisional biopsy (lumpectomy) that we realized it was cancer. I think it is the "lobular" area (rather than the pleomorphic) that makes this little sucker tricky to find. Also lobular vs ductal I think is more the issue than the pleomorphic thing.
Think we will all qualify for medical jobs by the time we are done.....
Marianne
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curious as to whether or not you had oncotype dx test prior to your chemo, and if so, what was your score? I have ILC with zero nodes, and I had a bilat mx two weeks ago. Now trying to decide about chemo...and my oncotype score of 18 doesn't help too much. I'm thinking though that chemo isn't as effective on ILC, since it's such a slow growing cancer and chemo works best on fast growing cells....just trying to figure it out...
Thanks for your response.
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Hi Montana,
Your story is very similar to mine- my tumor was 0.8cm. But, mine was a Grade 2. Even so, my Oncologist initially was not going to recommend chemo or Tamoxifen since I had a bilat mast instead of my original decision to have a lumpectomy. He eventually changed his mind as my Oncotype DX score was low but not super low. So, I'm on Tamoxifen and doing well with it.
I just looked up those same guidelines again that you mentioned ( I had them nearly memorized when I was first diagnosed!). On page 15 of the guidelines that came out 10/09 it says for pNO "No Adjuvant Therapy." However, there IS a footnote to that guideline that says, "If ER+ consider endocrine therapy for risk reduction and to diminish the small risk of disease recurrence."
Best wishes to you!
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Sue: Yes, I have read that study too. I wanted a second opinion on the patholgy but didn't get anywhere when I asked. I found another study that said 13% of PILC are HER2+ve. I also had very high hormone receptor percentages and the onc seemed optimistic about that too. I'm not looking forward to the Arimidex, my bones aren't that great anyway.
Sue
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LoriL - I am wondering how close your margins were to require rads after a mast? My tumor felt like it was on the chest wall. The excisional bx report stated that the margins were not all clear but did not orient the specimen or state how wide the clear margins were. There was no ILC identified on the mast path report. I am starting to feel paranoid - hope my pathologist was competent.
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Montana,
I had a 1 cm ILC, stage 1, grade ll with DCIS in the margins. When I had the final surgery( mast) the pathology showed no more invasive cancer, but lots of lcis and intraductal papilloma.
I had no chemo, and have been on tamoxifen for 13months. I would be concerned about not having any antihormonals. Are you being given any reason for no further tx?
MM
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Montana- my surgical margins were technically negative, but the path report stated "focal lobular carcinoma in situ comes to within less than 0.1mm of the lateral margin." When I exclaimed "less than 0.1mm?!" to my Onc, he said, "yup- about the width of a strand of hair." Also, the mass itself was 0.2cm from the deep margin and 0.3cm from the inferior margin- so quite close to both. It was sitting way out in the upper outer quadrant of my breast. And, since I'm fairly thin and had very small breasts, you could actually see it under the skin. I had 6 weeks of radiation with the last week being a boost to the surgical scar. There are still times where I wonder if I should have had chemo as well. But, overall, I'm satisfied with the decisions that were made. Life is good!
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LoriL - Sounds like you & your doctors communicated very well with each other & you had confidence in them & understood your choices. I think my problem is that due to my emotional distress & the brief time I spent with the surgeon, our communication was piss-poor & I never had a feeling of confidence in him as a "breast surgeon". Everyone's relationship with their docs is different - some great, some awful. At my only follow-up with the surgeon to have the drain removed, the first thing he said to me was "no radiation", I don't know what he based his decision on but I need to accept that he was the one in there with the scalpel and must know the importance on margins. Life is good!
And Sueinfl - I do need to stop beating myself up for not handling everything perfectly. At least I got rid of that boob that was trying to kill me. I hope your MUGA results were good.
Mymountain - The decision for tamoxifen is in my lap. The NCCN Guidelines don't recommend it, but don't discourage it either. I just think my quality of life would be better without it.
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Montana, your happy thoughts worked great. My MUGA result was identical to the initial one. Huge relief there. My next step is supposed to be radiation, but the chemo has resulted in no more tumor to zap. I have an appointment with Dr. Sullivan at NOLA (breast reconstruction center) on Mar.15, and see what he has to say. My onc is not pushing an AI and I am absolutely fine with that. It is always a secondary line of defense. I would really like to keep rads as a back-up plan, too.
Too many d*mn decisions and you are right, Marianne, we end up walking text books by the time we are done.
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formykids: You haven't got your Oncotype score yet? Oh my it's been a long time..... How was your surgery? Everything went well?
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I just read the reply from Sue. I also had a tumor almost 5 cm. It was also attached to the chest wall. The onoc. and surgeon recommended chemo and radiation. I had a masectomy in Jan. Still have not had any treatment yet. I was suppose to put port and start chemo and radiation a few wks. ago but canceled out. Suppose to put port tomorrow and start treatment following. I am still not sure if i am doing the right thing. Had the dx and it show low range. Surgeon and Onco. said it was very agressive. It was a grade 5. Please give me some info if you can.
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Pt0121,
If I had had your diagnosis, I would have proceeded differently. My tumor was 2cm from the chest wall. I have just gotten back home after my bilat (right side proffy) and immediate reconstruction. The tumor had shrunk to 2cm (breast surgeon happy) and clean margins. Two sentinal nodes orginally seen as clean, but showed micromets (individual cancer cells and not many) on closer analysis. Those I am sure were from my core biopsy. Two secondary nodes were clean so I am content with my current course of no rads or AI's for now.
If the tumor had invaded my chest wall, I would go for rads. If your nodes were involved or the core biopsy was as messy as mine was, I would still do chemo. If mets develop, I will do AI's.
I survived TAC chemo with no apparent long term after effects. (hair an 1/4" long all over, eyebrows and eyelashes showing signs of coming back in, foot pain from T gone) I am healing from surgery. None of it is easy, it's all scary, and we each have to constantly choose between what is more scary...the cancer or the treatment.
The bottom line is, this is all a damn crap shoot. I have met women who did nothing but mx's and are thriving 20 yrs later. I have met women who did it all and have recurrences within years. Day after day, I am becoming more resolved to give up worrying, take care of myself as best as I can, fight self-pity with love (because it just feels better) and remember that none of us gets out of this alive, cancer or not.
I wish you a complete cure whatever your course of action, Pt. Above all, I wish you peace.
Sue
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Hi Sue,
I agree it is a crap shoot. My doctors all told me chemo was of no value to me since I had a Onco score of 9. I too had single cells in one lymph which they figured came from the core biopsy. It really scared me to read that but after 33 radiation treatments and 3 years of Tamoxifen, I feel like I have fought off the little buggers. I'm a 3 1/2 year survivor living life to the fullest.
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I had a very similar cancer but with lumpectomy and radio. I was the only BC sufferer I knew who was not on tamoxifen and my doctor just said my cancer was too small to warrant it. 9 years (in March)later I had a recurrence in same breast.This time I had a mastectomy and am on arimidex. When I questioned new onc whether the outcome would have been different if I had had hormone treatment the first time, she really didnt want to comment. Mind you, all I read on this and the chat site are bad news stories no matter what the treatment. Can anyone out there write in with a good news story??? Anne
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