Bone Density test question

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Jean09
Jean09 Member Posts: 126

Hi Ladies,

 Can someone explain to me what happens when they do a bone desity test?  Do I need to do anything to prepare?  Does it involve an injection or xrays?  I'll be getting my first bone denisity test in May and was wondering what to expect.

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  • Joviangeldeb
    Joviangeldeb Member Posts: 213
    edited February 2010

    Hi. I'm not an expert, but I just had a bone density test done at a Wal green's free testing van.  They put your foot on a machine and it measures it at the ankle.  I only had to take my shoe off.

    but that's the only time I've evver had one done, so I don't know if this is the norm.

  • sheila888
    sheila888 Member Posts: 25,634
    edited February 2010

    Jean...This is how Bone Density Test (Called Dexa) looks like.

    There is no injection or prep needed. it only takes about 15 minutes.

    You can have a pillow under your head if you are not comfy flat.

    I had 2 of them already, because Im on Femara.

    Good luck to you.

    Sheila

  • micheleboots
    micheleboots Member Posts: 1,993
    edited February 2010

    I had one a few weeks ago...the table was the same as the photo above...you lay on the table and the machine above goes down your body..takes about 10 seconds. Then a second one is done with a wedge between your ankles.  All tole it took about 7 minutes to do..it took longer to fill out the questionnaire before hand.  No need to prep.  One of the easies and fastest test on this journey. 

  • otter
    otter Member Posts: 6,099
    edited February 2010

    Yes, this will be the easiest, most stress-free and pain-free test you could have.  Much easier than a blood draw.  Even easier (IMHO) than a regular X-ray, because you probably won't have to take off any clothes (maybe just move your belt buckle).

    The picture shows a DEXA bone density scan.  That's the gold standard for bone density testing.  I've had 3 of them, and will have my next one this summer.  They have you lie on a table with a foam support under your leg(s) or against your foot (depending on which area they're scanning).  The arm-thing shown in the picture moves slowly over the area being scanned, and then you're done.  Usually, they scan the lower spine and the "hip" (head and neck of the femur on one side).

    The machine prints out the results, which will be interpreted by a radiologist or by your doc.  (It's not rocket science -- the computer in the machine does all the hard work.)

    The only thing I've been told to do/not do is to skip my calcium supplements on the day of the exam.  I don't know if that really matters.

    otter 

  • SoCalLisa
    SoCalLisa Member Posts: 13,961
    edited February 2010

    Nothing to it...just lie down and a machine goes over you..best to wear

    slacks with just an elastic waist..

  • PauldingMom
    PauldingMom Member Posts: 927
    edited February 2010

    Had one done on the 16th of Feb. Piece of cake, but results came back with low bone bone density in my back. Could be that I've had this for a long time, could be that I have only recently started having this since Chemo-pause sometimes causes this. I also did some research and found out that age, 47, cheomo. and radiation can also so cause this. I just started taking a weekly pill. I went with the weekly pill because the monthly ones do not have a generic available yet and the cost was much higher for me. The pill requires you to get up, take the pill and drink 8 ox. of water. You can not lay down after taking the pill for 1/2 an hour. I noticed no side effects  yesterday as this was the first time I took the pill. 

    Just my experience. Good luck and here's hoping that your results come back great.  

  • jteach
    jteach Member Posts: 199
    edited February 2010

    Of everything you've gone through already or will have to go through in the future, you'll wish EVERYTHING was as simple and painless as this! :)  Don't worry!

  • Merilee
    Merilee Member Posts: 3,047
    edited February 2010

    How does this differ from a bone scan?

  • iodine
    iodine Member Posts: 4,289
    edited February 2010

    I didn't read all this but maybe it will help you define the differences:

    http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/bone-scan

  • Jorf
    Jorf Member Posts: 498
    edited March 2010

    No calcium supplements that day. If you want to be able to keep your own clothes on then don't have any metal closures from mid chest to knee. If you want to be able to avoid confusion by doctors who don't really know how to read DXA results (I'll be glad to rage about that for as long as you can bear - buyer beware!!!!!!!!!!!!) don't wear an underwire bra (they can be mistaken as ribs believe it or not). If you have had any spine surgery be sure to let them know. If you have a naval ring take it out.

    Mostly, be prepared to realize that this is a much less useful test than most providers wish it was. We so love numbers and pictures. At the very least be sure that whoever is interpreting it for you runs your fracture risk through the FRAX program on line (you can do it yourself when you have the DXA results) realizing, again, that it takes into account only a few risk factors for fracture. Someone needs to do a good assessment including probably about 15 or more risk factors. (Let's just say that it takes me an hour to get a good risk assessment from someone.) Don't let anyone say that you've "lost bone" on your first DXA. They have nothing to compare it to so they can't say that with any honesty whatsoever.

    Also request a urinary NTx test and that should be a collection of the second urination of the day with nothing to eat or drink and no exercise prior to the collection. Results should be in the lowish normal range. High means your bones are remodeling quickly with more chance of loss. Low (outright low) probably means you're on a bisphosphonate and have more risk of fracture from that. You're probably much better off following the NTx than the DXA over time. It takes a long time for bones to change and NTx will show changes more quickly. (Not to mention the problems inherent in comparing DXAs.)

    Oh, sorry, I just can't help myself. It's just that this is one of those areas where people are led to put their health in the hands of people who don't know very much about it and it drives me crazy!!! Knowledge is power. Ask questions.

  • otter
    otter Member Posts: 6,099
    edited March 2010

    Thanks, Jorf.  Nice post.  One thing to add is that there can be quite a bit of variation in results from different DEXA machines, different facilities, and different techs using the same equipment.  If the tech is careless or poorly trained, and, for instance, does not position your foot and lower leg correctly, your DEXA results can be misleading.

    otter

  • ICanDoThis
    ICanDoThis Member Posts: 1,473
    edited March 2010

    One thing you can look for - they determined that I had scoliosis (curvature of the spine), so back dexa scans aren't accurate.

    They determined I was osteoporotic by scanning my forearm.

    Be sure to ask your doc if you've ever had this problem

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