Truncal Lymphedema

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PamInMichigan
PamInMichigan Member Posts: 11

Hi everyone,

I am new to this board, but not new to IBC.  Some of you may recognize me from other venues.  I decided to post my problem here rather than the LE forum since I could not find anyone there that seemed to have this issue to the same extent.  I suspect truncal LE is magnified with IBC due to the extensive surgery and radiation that we go through. 

So here is my problem.  I have truncal lymphedema.  It has been relatively well controlled in the past by MLD, special stretches, PT, Pentoxyfylline, those sorry excuses for bras designed for truncal LE, and wearing spanx at night

But in the last 6 months or less it has started to get worse and now I am out of insurance approved PT for the remainder of the year.  I have been working very hard with PT to try to get this under control and learn tools to get me through this insurance drought, but it just keeps getting worse and so has the pain. 

So I would like to hear from those who have struggled with this to hear what has worked and what hasn't for both the swelling and pain control.

thanks,

PamInMichigan

Comments

  • ktym
    ktym Member Posts: 2,637
    edited November 2009

    Pam,  I have a small amount.  Didn't realize what it was until my LE therapist pointed it out to me when I went in for help with UE LE.  Not near to the extent that you have. So, probably not much help I'm sorry.  I expect you're right that its more of a problem with those who have had a mastectomy AND radiation. Hope you get some answers and help here.

  • barbe1958
    barbe1958 Member Posts: 19,757
    edited November 2009

    Pam, if you're wearing a bra, you had less surgery than me! An onc found my truncal LE while examing my scars that wrap around my back. I have it on my left side. The PT has taught me how to do MLD so I do it while I drive to work and back. For some strange reason I have none in my arm. Go figure! But she has done the measurements of course.

    I agree with the poster who said to get a pump. I've only read good things about them.

    I was told not to wear anything at night for compression....are you wearing Spanx with your PT's knowledge or did she tell you to wear them?

    Gentle hugs.

  • barbe1958
    barbe1958 Member Posts: 19,757
    edited November 2009

    Bonnie, the onc and then the PT saw an area of "fullness". Also, when I put my arm down, sometimes it feels like there is a tennis ball in my armpit. When you look at my back straight on (obviously I can't) you can see that the left side is larger.

    So I only have it in the left quadrant, so any swelling occurs only in that area. I had an incision revision due to excess tissue left over and the surgeon was stunned to see the same amount when I saw him post-op. He said he took out a HUGE piece of tissue. He doesn't "believe" in lymphadema..... I was lined up to do yet another revision when it was diagnosed as LE. I would have really exacerbated that side!

    I had a lumpectomy, then a breast reduction, then a core biopsy, then a lumpectomy, then a mastectomy all on that side over the last 30 years!

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited November 2009

    Good morning, all, and welcome to bc.org, Pam!

    I'm so sorry to hear you're fussing with the nasty insurance on top of everything else. I do have bilateral truncal lymphedema (though not IBC), and I sometimes have flares like you're describing. You mention MLD -- do you mean self-MLD, and if so, do you have someone who helps with your back? It can be really hard to do that alone, but it's an important part of adequately clearing truncal swelling. Have you identified a reason for the flare? Weather? A new activity? A change of diet (saltier)? It's important with increased swelling to be sure it is not being caused by either blood clots or new cancer activity, so checking those things out with your doctor is a necessary first step (also a scary one, and I'm sure sorry about that -- ugh!Tongue out) MOST likely, of course, this has some other less worrisome cause.Smile Another "trouble-shooting" strategy that might help is to make a single appointment with your lymphedema therapist to have her check your self-massage technique -- very easy to lose track of even a small part of that and end up being less effective. (And maybe it's just me, but especially when I get frantic about flares of swelling, I tend to get way too forceful with my self-MLD -- the extra pressure actually shuts down the lymphaticts, which are delicate and just below the skin. So soft music, an effort to relax before beginning self-MLD, and reminding myself to be kitten-petting gentle all help). 

    Not sure why you're on pentoxyfylline unless you have additional concerns due to extensive radiation? It's not a standard lymphedema treatment, at any rate, and long-term use has some worrisome side effects. 

    Not all pumps are created equal. The only one currently in use that has substantial research to back up its safety and efficacy is the Flexitouch, made by Tactile Systems. It's gentle and uses an approach that mimics the massage technique of MLD. There are other brands that now claim to do so also, but they've been remiss about doing the research to back up their claims. Most pumps are actually NOT good. They "wring" the fluid out of the arm, driving it into the trunk with too much pressure and without adequate preparation of the trunk and groin node beds, all of which results in fibrotic build-up at the top of the arm and axilla. And that in turns actually worsens the lymphedema over time. No pump, even the Flexitouch, is a substitute for any of the other aspect of lymphedema treatment, and even with the Flexi some therapist oversight is essential (sigh!) Still, you might want to request a (free) Flexi demo, which they'll do in your home or at your therapist's office. You can contact them from their website: www.tactilesystems.com

    If you would like to appeal to your insurance company for better coverage, the National Lymphedema Network has an Advocate who can give you information and help with appeals. His name is Bob Weiss and his email is LymphActivist [at] aol.com (replace the "at" with the symbol).

    More information about truncal lymphedema (and a lot of ideas for compression options) here:
    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/breast_chest_trunckal_lymphedema.htm

    I hope some of that helps, Pam. Hugs and prayers,
    Binney

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited November 2009

    Bonnie, there is no substitute for prompt and well-qualified professional help with lymphedema. Like breast cancer, lymphedema is staged, and untreated (or inadequately treated) it will progress. The progression is not necessarily in terms of swelling, but of fibrotic development in the underlying tissue, skin changes, and further lymphatic damage that will greatly heighten your risk of serious systemic infection and permanent damage to your immune system. Our doctors seem to take this lightly only because they have not been adequately taught -- a recent survey of U.S. medical schools by Dr. Stanley Rockson at Stanford found that the average amount of time spend learning about the lymph system in a doctor's entire medical training is 15 MINUTES!!Frown

    Here are a couple of websites that will help you find the information you need:

    www.lymphnet.org  (see their Position Papers)

    www.StepUp-SpeakOut.org

    Well-trained lymphedema therapists can be hard to locate, so here's a page with information about finding one near you:

    http://www.stepup-speakout.org/Finding_a_Qualified_Lymphedema_Therapist.htm

    Do take excellent care of yourself, Bonnie -- you're worth every bit of effort!

    Be well,
    Binney

  • PamInMichigan
    PamInMichigan Member Posts: 11
    edited November 2009

    Thanks everyone for the replies.  I'll try to respond to the questions in the order in which they were asked :)

     Bonnie - You asked what was the 1st sign of truncal LE.  For me it was "puffiness" on my left side underneith my arm.  It was squishy.  I found it myself.  I could easily feel it when I put my arm down or when I put on a bra.  I could feel it too when I laid down in bed.

     Barbe - You asked if the PT person knew I was wearing spanx at night.  They suggested it.  It isn't tight, it just gives a little support to help reduce the pain.   

    Binney - I do self-MLD.  I don't have anyone helping me with the back.  It the time I received training on MLD, I didn't really have too many problems in the back but now I do for sure.  Part of my problem is that since moving to Michigan, I am having trouble finding a qualified therapist that understands truncal LE.  It is so frustrating.  But now I am out of PT insurance for the remainder of the calendar year.  But the end of the year is coming fast for sure.

     The Pentoxyfylline was prescribed to me while I was in treatment at Mayo Clinic.  It is an off label use of the med.  It is believed to improve fluid movement.  They are doing studies now to confirm.  I actually went off it for a while but I saw worsening of the LE so recently went back on.  It takes up to 6 months for it to show benefit. 

    Thanks for the input on the pumps.  I was wondering about those.  If I don't find someone locally to help, I don't know what I am going to do.  I am beside myself with pain.  Unfortunately due to the likes of Michael Jackson and Anna Nicole Smith, MDs are reluctant to prescribe pain meds to those in need.

     I would be still interested to hear what has helped the best with pain management. 

    p.s.  thanks for the reference to those sites.  I'm aware of lymphnotes.org, but I'm tapped out in terms of the assistance that site offers. I need to go to the next level, so to speak.

  • barbe1958
    barbe1958 Member Posts: 19,757
    edited November 2009

    Binney, thank you SO much for reminding me to be gentle! That comment gave me pause for thought and I realized that when I am angry at my LE I feel like I want to force it over to the other side! My PT taught me and has watched me, but of course without thinking I am perhaps too rough. Thanks for the heads-up about the pumps as well....I only knew about Flexitouch.

    We knew you'd be along to help! Laughing

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited November 2009

    Pam, truly the only pain relief I've found for the truncal lymphedema is to reduce the swelling. For me, nothing else seems to touch it. Since you've already had MLD training, the on-line videos at Northwest Lymphedema Center may be helpful for review (I never recommend them for self-treatment without a therapist because the actual massage routine should be individualized to take into account surgeries, scars and specific areas of concern.) They're here:
    www.nwlymphedemacenter.org

    If you don't have anyone who went with you to therapy to help with your back, some women use a new paint roller (think Home Depot) to help you reach that area. (Do not spend too much time trying it out in the aisle of the hardware store, though -- I got some really funny looks!Undecided)

    One way to spend the next month waiting for insurance coverage to kick in is to look over the site listed above for finding a well-trained therapist. Call or email them all and ask about their experience with truncal.

    It's hard to believe how much we have to do for ourselves with LE, isn't it?! The mind boggles!

    Barbe, we all need those reminders often because the stress and frustration can really undo everything we've learned! Soft music, maybe a scented candle, peace and quiet...aaaaaah!Kiss

    Be well,
    Binney

  • ktym
    ktym Member Posts: 2,637
    edited November 2009

    Gg08: I felt a little silly, actually, I had noticed when looking down at my abdomen when doing sit ups etc that the right side seemed to stick out a little more.  I assumed I was exercising unevenly.  When I heard from her it was lymphedema, I wondered why I hadn't thought of it sooner.

  • PamInMichigan
    PamInMichigan Member Posts: 11
    edited December 2009

    Ah, a paint roller.  What a good idea.  Do you add a certain size nap roller to it? Or just leave it naked like it is when you buy it?  I will send my husband to Home Depot in the morning for sure!

  • Binney4
    Binney4 Member Posts: 8,609
    edited December 2009

    Pam, whatever nap and texture works for you.Smile I liked one with a fairly fat nap, but I've heard others say they like the firm, hard kind. My husband helps me with my back now, so the paint rollers are strictly for paint around here. We got a new mattress and it's a whole lot higher than our old one, so he doesn't even have to strain his back leaning over me to do it. Cool

    Is that your fur-baby in your avatar? How on earth do you resist that look?!

    Hugs
    Binney

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