WBC, Neulasta, Neupogen, etc.

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newmex1598
newmex1598 Member Posts: 28

hi all, i've been reading all day about white blood cell counts, neulasta and neupogen. a couple of questions - one, i've read about some women administering the shots at home - how common is this? can both neulasta and neupogen be adminstered at home? it appeared more common for neupogen since it seems to be given more often.

two, some women mention their white blood cells counts - how is this determined? it seems there is some method of determining this at home but i haven't run across anything except references to "when my cell count was down or sky high." these levels seemed to determine when the neupogen needed to be administered.

finally, it seems a WBC med is standard treatment - but we had one doctor who didn't menition it (first one we went to) - i wonder if they just forgot to mention it or are there doctors out there who do not use these as part of their treament...??

any help here would be appreciated!!

josé

Comments

  • familyroks
    familyroks Member Posts: 575
    edited October 2008

    Hi Jose - Both Neupogen and Neulasta can be self administered.  I was a big baby so went in to have the nurse do my Neulasta shot (luckily they are not far from my home).  Neulasta is administered 24 hours after chemo..one shot only.  I don't know the ins and outs of Neupogen but have seen that its given in multiple shots over a period of time.

    There is no way to determine you WBC from home.  This is done via bloodwork.  My Onc office drew blood before each treatment.  The Neupogen or Neulasta shots are given to prevent the WBC from diving too low, therefore done following chemo and prior to the next blood draw/treatment. 

  • Tamara67646
    Tamara67646 Member Posts: 293
    edited October 2008

    My understanding is the Nuepogen is faster acting but the effects don't last as long - so more shots are required.  One Nuelasta shot keeps the wbc up until the next tx.  

    My onco has me get a blood test weekly to test blood counts.  I get the Neulast a few days after my chem tx because my tx are on Friday.  After my 1st tx, we found out that my WBC drop more quickly than typical and the Neulasta wasn't having time to "kick in" so I now also get 3 Neupogen shots the week after tx too.  With that regime my wbc have stayed in a good range.

    I go into the office for my shots.

    Tamara

  • priz47
    priz47 Member Posts: 470
    edited October 2008

    Not all doctors give the shots automatically. My onc watched me for my first treatment to see how low my WBC and ny ANC went. Since it did go low and I will be traveling, they gave my a neulesta shot this second time around. Some of the onc's are conservative and take a wait and see attitude and some give them automatically.

    D

  • greenfrog
    greenfrog Member Posts: 269
    edited October 2008

    I did lots of IVF and so I am accustomed to jabbing myself without too much trouble!

    The odd thing about WBC is that when I felt really unwell my WBC was ok and when I felt terrific they were too low!

    In the UK they wait and see how you are going to respond to chemo - not everyone needs them.

     I am taking Neupogen - every other day from Day 7 post chemo - and I really dislike the side effects - throbbing aching rib cage and pelvic pain. But they are are necessary evil to get me through chemo without any more delays.

  • familyroks
    familyroks Member Posts: 575
    edited October 2008

    priz is right about some being more conservative than others.  Part of that may very well be related to the cost.  Neulasta price varies from $3500-$7000 per dose.  I was floored when I saw the cost myself.

  • Wink
    Wink Member Posts: 722
    edited October 2008

    The WBC is part of a CBC (complete blood count), a test to determine your WBC, RBC (red blood cells) Hemoglobin (oxygen carrying component), Hematocrit (% of red cells in your whole blood [rbcs & plasma]) and PLT (platelet count - platelets are the first responders to repair damage in the vascular system).  All of these cellular elements are fast to replicate - so they are effected by most chemo drugs.  The WBC (white blood cell count) is a total count of 5 different types of white cells; neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, esosinophils, and basophils.  The WBCs that are most important in launching an immune response are the neutriphils.  The ANC is the absolute neutrophil count and basically represents the total number of neutrophils in your system.  You may see it on a report as NE# = 1.0  (10 to the 3 exponent per microliter) which translates to 1000 neutrophils.  My ANC went down to 0.2 (= 200) and my total WBC was 2.1.  Usually your counts will be their lowest on the 10th day after a chemo treatment - this is the Nadir.  I will list the normal reference ranges that we use in our laboratory - each laboratory establishes their own normal reference ranges using an average from sampling their normal patient population; most reference ranges do not vary by much. Ranges for certain elements vary for male & female (I will note this using M & F).

    WBC (white blood cells)      M/F     4.5 - 11.0  (10 to the 3rd exp)/uL (microliter)

    RBC (red blood cells)          F         3.50 - 5.50 (10 to the 6th exp)/uL

                                            M         4.30 - 5.90 (10^6)/uL

    HGB (hemoglobin)              F         12.0 - 16.0 g/dL 

                                            M         13.5 - 17.5 g/dL

    HCT (hematocrit)                F          38.0 - 46.0 %

                                            M          41.0 - 53.0 %

    PLT (platelet ct)                 M/F       130 - 500 (10^3)/uL

    ANC (absolute neutrophil)   M/F      1.8 - 7.7 (10^3)/uL 

    My oncologist only orders Neulasta when indicated.  Hope this helps.

    Donna                                

  • crazy4carrots
    crazy4carrots Member Posts: 5,324
    edited October 2008

    Donna, thanks so much for the explanation of the counts.

    FYI, my onc ordered 10 neupogen shots following my first tx.   Visiting nurse gave me first 2, then taught DH to do it (wimpy me just couldn't....).  WBC was still a little low prior tor 2nd tx so 12 shots were ordered, beginning 4 days following each remaining tx.  I had only intermittent, and brief, aches/pains while on neupogen.

    By the way, the cost per shot was $220 Cdn; fortunately my extended health coverage paid for it.  Oh, and I was never given the choice of neupogen vx neulasta but, given that the shots were pretty painless, I'm just as glad!

    Linda

  • bluedasher
    bluedasher Member Posts: 1,203
    edited October 2008

    Since I will be traveling on business trips with a lot of people, I asked my oncologist about Neulastin (because that was the one I saw mentioned here most). She usually doesn't give either unless the counts show a need. She also said that on my treatment, TCH, white cells dropping to low is less common (the BCIRG-006 trial apparently showed the white cells dropping low about 2/3 of the time but fever or infection about 1/10).

    She prefers to give neupogen. She said that 1 neulasta is like 10 neupogen does so it can be too strong. Having too high a WBC can cause problems particularly for the spleen. Also it tends to have less side effects (e.g. the bone pain) than neulasta. She said that I would probably need about three shots neupogen per cycle if I needed it and they would teach me how to do it.

  • Avalon7167
    Avalon7167 Member Posts: 9
    edited December 2017

    I am having the AC treatment with Neulasta. When would my white blood cells be lowest? Do I still need to be as worried about germs and getting infection? I have 2 small children so it seems like someone is always sick or coughing

  • Kicks
    Kicks Member Posts: 4,131
    edited December 2017

    Avalon 7167 - This Thread has not been posted on for 9 yrs til you. It is often easier to get more posts if you start a new Thread.

    I did 4 DD A/C neoadjuvant 8 yrs ago and did Neulasta. My WBC count never lowered. I went everywhere/did everything I wanted to (very much out in public places/events) and did not have any issue at all with 'catching anything'. I did 12 weekly Taxol adjuvant (without neulasta) and my counts stayed fine doing/going everywhere throughout and did not 'catch' anything.

    Actually Chemo apparently kicked my immune system into 'gear'. 'BC' (Before Chemo) I 'caught every cold that was going around and as long as I can remember, I would have several severe sinus infection every year. In the 8 yrs since starting Chemo, I have had 2 minor sinus infections and 2 'colds'. So for me, I got an unexpected positive.

  • Hope99
    Hope99 Member Posts: 148
    edited December 2017

    its good to see someone already treated before 8 years kicks, everything is ok with you during this time dear?

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