invasive lobular carcinoma

135

Comments

  • nash
    nash Member Posts: 2,600
    edited September 2008

    Marsha, I didn't tell phylly8 to have a double mast. I was clarifying her question on whether a single mast would prevent a new primary on the "good" side, which actually ties in with Kleenex's point that ILC doesn't "spread" to the other breast. It's just that statistically, a woman with ILC has a 30% chance of developing contralateral bc. So a single mast to get rid of ILC isn't going to have any affect on the "good" side.

    And as far as why no one is worried about your other breast, I would imagine it's b/c you are Stage IV. I went through this with my Stage IV bc mom--once the horse is out of the barn, so to speak, a new primary isn't as big an issue, b/c you're already in treatment for metastatic disease. Although I would think there would be the issue in that you could potentially develop a new triple negative primary which would need chemo. That's something you might want to discuss with your onc.

  • lolmarsha
    lolmarsha Member Posts: 107
    edited September 2008

    Thanks Nash. That was very helpful.

  • teamkatie
    teamkatie Member Posts: 12
    edited September 2008

    I was recently diagnosed with lobular carcinoma.  During surgery found and removed a 9cm tumor and all of my 19 lymph nodes on the left side, 17 of which came back positive.  Stage IIIB.  Prior to surgery I had opted for the bi-lateral mast. Lobular is rare as it is and Im looking for all the information I can gather.  I am 48 yrs old and a healthy woman- I still can't believe I didn't, my doctor didnt during my annual 6mths ago, the mammogram didn't 6mths ago, or now even find this sooner.  Ultrasound and breast MRI are the way to go- I do believe they show more. My family and I are very positive and ready for each hurdle as it comes.  I am going to be a pink survivor and kick this cancer in the butt!!  We must do this together!! Prayer is power. 

  • nanaparth
    nanaparth Member Posts: 4
    edited September 2008

    In July I had a biopsy which the Oncologist said was LCIS,  He called it the good kind and that some drs. don't even consider it cancer.  I was on a high after that.  Went to the surgeon to discuss removal of lump and he questioned the report with the pathologist who said it definitely was invasive....not In Situ!    Thank goodness he was diligent.  Three weeks ago ended up with a mastectomy, and 13/15 postiive lymph nodes. Waiting for chemo to start next wk.  They want radiation too when chemo is done.  I have read much about radiation not being necessary after a mastectomy though.  Any opinions out there?  Also, a PET/CT scan after mastectomy showed no spread anywhere else.  So, is chemo even necessary if no cells showed up?

  • teamkatie
    teamkatie Member Posts: 12
    edited September 2008

    nanaparth- what size was your tumor?  what stage have they diagnosed you?  I;m scheduled to meet with my oncologist to schedule testing for scans throughout my body on Tuesday.  I need to rest my mind it has not traveled anywhere else.  I also had 98% of my lymph nodes infected.  My doc is also predicting radiation after chemo too. 

  • nanaparth
    nanaparth Member Posts: 4
    edited September 2008

    teamkatie.....I was diagnosed as stage III.  The tumor was 5 cm. and there were spots near the chest wall and skin.  Hope your body scans are all negative.

  • teamkatie
    teamkatie Member Posts: 12
    edited September 2008

    Im so anxious to begin testing and then find out results. What treatments are you now currently doing?  Did you ever consider opting for the double mast. like myself?  My right side has suspicious tissue, but tests came back negative.  I opted for the double regardless as Im hoping for no more surgery. So many variables I'm thankful for our similarities even though they are unfortunate.  Sorry to invade this discussion- enjys :( 

  • Little-G
    Little-G Member Posts: 647
    edited September 2008

    Has anyone had the "mirror" effect from ILC?  I've been getting MRI's since my dx, and so far so good.  I'm just wondering how many of the women here have had to deal with that.

    g

  • Seabee
    Seabee Member Posts: 557
    edited September 2008

    Hi Little-G

    I've been finding some recent studies on the net which indicate that the bilateral threat of ILC tends to be exaggerated.  Sorry I don't have the links handy, but you can find them by putting appropriate terms in your browser.  I think I used "lobular breast bilateral" or "mirror."  There may be a tendency toward this, but one Australian study of 57 patients found no instances, and another larger study very few.  Both showed a rate of recurrence in the same breast, both for lumpectomy and mastectomy, low for both, though somewhat higher for the former.

  • Little-G
    Little-G Member Posts: 647
    edited September 2008

    Seabee..good to know!  I try to take this stuff day by day and not think about it coming back.  But..sometimes my mind plays tricks and I start to worry.  Not right now though..this economy is enough to spend brain cells on!  :-)

    g

  • priz47
    priz47 Member Posts: 470
    edited September 2008

    Just curious, but is the mirror affect less with those who had chemo or rads> I haven't loked it up yet since all the research I had previously read discussed the increase of mirroring with ILC.

    D

  • nanaparth
    nanaparth Member Posts: 4
    edited October 2008

    hey teamkatie,

    I just got the path report back as negative from the lump on my remaining breast.  There were "flags" though.....abnormal hyperplasia.  My options were to either diligently watch that breast or opt for the prophylactic mastectomy.  I chose to keep the breast and watch it carefully. I may regret that decision in the future..who knows.  I didn't think the mastectomy surgery itself was very painful, but the lymph node dissection area is another story.  So hopefully if cancer comes in the other breast I can get it before it spreads to the nodes.  Right now, just doing my excersises (finger walking up the wall) and waiting to start chemo next Wed.

  • Maire67
    Maire67 Member Posts: 768
    edited July 2010
  • unique
    unique Member Posts: 554
    edited October 2008

    hello ILC sisters!

    i think i wrote here before but anyway i am in my first round of chemo after a left side mastectomy. glad to know you gals and will be checking in with you from time to time.

  • teamkatie
    teamkatie Member Posts: 12
    edited October 2008

    I AGREE!!!  Mast. is not that painful, the lymph nodes are the WORSE!  I don't wanna scare anyone out there, but lymph nodes are my biggest area of pain now, and my surgery was on 9/19. (double mast and lymph node removal on left side only).  Nanaparth- the exercises are funny huh? My daughter is a ballerina so we laugh so hard when I do that one lol :)  I'm finally bathing alone and doing light housework.  My bone, CT and PET scans came backnegative which is relieving.  I start chemo the end of October- 8 intense treatments over 16 wks.  I'm anxious yet want to "live" a few weeks before I get sick from chemo- maybe I wont be sick, but my doc says I will be for sure.  What's your chemo plan?  I will know more (doses, meds, etc) soon.

  • teamkatie
    teamkatie Member Posts: 12
    edited October 2008

    Maire67-did your doctor advise against reconstruction? I did small reconstruction during my double mast and lymph node removal on the left. I wonder if thats a cause to why the pain did not subside for longer than "normal" (what the doc told me it would be)....I didnt expect it to be this painful...   My surgery was 9/19, I will start chemo end of Oct. Any thoughts?

  • Maire67
    Maire67 Member Posts: 768
    edited July 2010
  • Survivor07
    Survivor07 Member Posts: 71
    edited November 2008

    So glad I found this forum! Had DCIS in 2001 w/ mastectomy and reconstruction. Just last week diagnosed with ILC in remaining breast - stage 2. Had a mammogram in June which showed nothing! Found this one myself and went to my doc (world's best!!). Did another mammogram, sonogram, MRI, and needle biopsy.  Meeting with the Oncologist tomorrow.  He wants chemo and then removal?  But here, I've been reading about removal and then chemo.  Any thoughts?  I can honestly say, though, that this is the LAST time I'll get breast cancer!

  • wishiwere
    wishiwere Member Posts: 3,793
    edited November 2008

    Most times the chemo before surgery is to shrink a large tumor so that a lumpectomy can be done.

  • Survivor07
    Survivor07 Member Posts: 71
    edited November 2008

    But if I'm having a mastectomy not a lumpectomy? Still do chemo first?

  • Jasminn
    Jasminn Member Posts: 51
    edited November 2008

    Hi everyone -

    I was just diagnosed last Friday with extensive LCIS and an area of ILC.  The tumor grade is 6/9, but no stage yet - MRI is tomorrow morning.  It's all still a shock, as I had no indications of any issues until my mammogram on 10/29.  My regular doc (haven't met with the surgeon yet) is telling me that most likely, I will just need a lumpectomy, but I've been reading that some of you have chosen bilat mastectomy to prevent future bc.   Is this a better option, or do chemo and radiation take care of the rest with little chance of recurrence?  Was your surgeon willing to do this for preventative reasons?  With ILC being harder to detect, I'd think this might be a wise thing to do. 

  • nash
    nash Member Posts: 2,600
    edited November 2008

    Hi, Jasminn. Welcome. You may already know this, but I want to point out the difference between local and distant recurrence. Having a bilateral mast cuts down on your chances of a local recurrence of the same tumor in the same breast or a new primary in either breast, by about 95%. It's impossible to remove 100% of breast tissue, and some women even get local recurrences along their scar lines.

    Adjuvant chemo is given to kill any stray cells that might have broken off from the main tumor, are in the process of traveling through the body, and which might possibly become metastises in the organs.

    Mets are what kills you, not local recurrences. My surgeon put it to me this way--how much surgery you do up front has no bearing on your survival. If your tumor is going to spread, it's going to spread whether you have a lumpectomy or a mastectomy. 

    Many women don't want (understandably) to go through the stress of constant mammos, MRIs and biopsies, and that is what prompts many of them to have bilat masts. Basically, there is no right or wrong decision surgerywise unless driven by physcial factors (surgeon can't get clean margins, multi focal tumor, etc).

    I just want to be sure that you understand the difference between local and distant recurrence, b/c I find that most people in the beginning, or people who don't have cancer, don't realize that there's a big difference between the two. 

  • Seabee
    Seabee Member Posts: 557
    edited November 2008

    You need to gather as much informaiton as possible before you decide on the best option. What course is best depends on the size of the tumor, its location, how extensive the LCIS is and where it is, whether or not any lymph nodes are involved, and if so, how many, the status of the tumor cells' receptors, etc. This site is an excellent source of information for someone who is experiencing a BC diagnosis for the first time. Check it out.

  • Jasminn
    Jasminn Member Posts: 51
    edited November 2008

    Thanks so much for your responses.  I still have a boat load of learning to do in a very short time, and this site seems to be very helpful.  I'll know more about the stage and stuff after my MRI tomorrow.  Can the MRI detect anything in the lymph nodes, or is this something only found out with a biopsy?

    Thanks nash for the explanation on local and distant recurrence.  Since I'm 43 and premenopausal, I'm expecting to be advised to have chemo.  I imagine this would also lessen the chance of local recurrence???  All questions for the oncologist, when I get one.

  • nash
    nash Member Posts: 2,600
    edited November 2008

    I don't know about chemo and local recurrence--I've only heard of radiation as a measure of local control. I'll be interested in what the onc says--keep us posted.

    I think often MRI can show cancer in the nodes, but of course, biopsy is the only sure way to tell.

    If you end up with negative nodes, be sure that the onc orders Oncotype DX for you, which will tell you how sensitive you tumor is to hormone therapy, and thus conversely, chemo. You can read about it at www.oncotypedx.com
  • nash
    nash Member Posts: 2,600
    edited November 2008

    Jasminn--I found your question about local recurrence post-chemo interesting, so did a little research--found this study:

    Post-Lumpectomy Chemo Reduces Local Recurrence of Breast Cancer

    March 21, 2000
    Cancer Information and Support International

    One brief course of chemotherapy could greatly reduce the risk of recurrence in some women who have had breast-conserving surgery to treat their breast cancer, according to a new report.

    In a study published in the March issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology, researchers from the Netherlands Cancer Institute and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer found that for women under 43 years old whose breast cancer had not spread to their lymph nodes, one course of chemotherapy immediately after lumpectomy could reduce their risk of local recurrence of the cancer by more than threefold.

    Local recurrence is the return of cancer to the site in which it originally occurred after it has been treated. In a local recurrence, there are no signs of cancer in nearby lymph nodes or tissue.

    The researchers studied 361 premenopausal women with small (less than 3 centimeters), lymph node-negative breast cancer tumors who had been treated with breast-conserving therapy (BCT, or lumpectomy). Following surgery, 179 of the women (the "treatment group") were given a single course of chemotherapy within 36 hours. The other 182 women (the "control group") were not given chemotherapy. All women had radiation therapy within six weeks after surgery.

    The investigators compared the local recurrence rates of the two groups, and also studied the effect that other factors -- including age, tumor type and size, and estrogen-receptor status (an index of responsivenss to hormonal therapy) -- had on the risk of local recurrence.

    Young age was found to be the most significant risk factor for local recurrence - patients who were younger than 43 years old had an almost threefold increased risk of local recurrence (23 procent rate) compared with patients who were 43 or older (8 procent rate).

    Brief post-op chemotherapy was found to significantly reduce the local recurrence risk. Patients who received this added treatment reduced their chances of local recurrence by more than 50 procent. The local recurrence rate after eight years was 20 procent for women who did not receive the chemotherapy, but only 10 procent for those who did.

  • nash
    nash Member Posts: 2,600
    edited November 2008

     And here's another, more recent study, that concludes the same thing:

    Young Women May Reduce Recurrence Risk with Chemotherapy or Hormonal Therapy

    The risk of local recurrence in women under age 40 who have lumpectomies falls with the addition of systemic treatment to surgery and radiation, study shows

    By Mary Alice Hartsock, LBBC Staff; Reviewed by Tom Frazier, MD

    M. van der Leest, et al. The safety of breast-conserving therapy in patients with breast cancer aged < or = 40 years. Cancer. 2007 May 15; 109(10): 1957-64.

    Women age 40 and under with early breast cancer may benefit from adding chemotherapy or hormonal therapy to breast conserving therapy, or lumpectomy, results of a recent study indicate.

    Led by Marloes van der Leest, MD, and Lisette Evers, MD, of Maastricht University in the Netherlands, researchers studied data from 758 women who had lumpectomy to determine what factors decreased their likelihood of developing a recurrence.

    Study Background

    Breast conserving therapy, or lumpectomy, involves the surgical removal of a portion of the breast and tissue surrounding the tumor. Lumpectomy usually is followed by radiation to the breast, or high-energy from x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, and other sources to kill breast cancer cells that remain after surgery. Other adjuvant treatments, or treatments after the primary surgery, such as chemotherapy or hormonal therapies, also may be used.

    Because breast cancers in young women can be aggressive, some doctors recommend mastectomy, or removal of the entire breast, to decrease the chance of recurrence. However, removing a breast can affect body image and intimacy and prompt a range of physical and emotional issues.

    Studies have demonstrated that lumpectomy works as effectively as mastectomy in reducing the risk for recurrence among women with early-stage breast cancer. Most of the studies, however, focused on women over age 40. Researchers in this study sought to determine when lumpectomy is a safe treatment for women under age 40.

    Study Design

    Researchers examined data from 758 women age 40 and under with stage 1 or 2 breast cancer who had lumpectomy followed by radiation in hospitals in the southern part of the Netherlands between 1988 and 2002. Of these women, 329 (43 percent) had adjuvant systemic treatment, or treatment that affects the entire body by traveling through the bloodstream. Systemic treatments include chemotherapy or hormonal therapy. The researchers did not specify the types of chemotherapy and hormonal therapy the women used.

    Study Results

    After eight-and-half years of follow-up, 95 women had been diagnosed with a local recurrence (the breast cancer returned near the original site), and 59 women developed a breast cancer in the opposite breast. After follow-up periods of five and 10 years, 9 and 17.9 percent of women developed a local recurrence, respectively.

    Women who had systemic treatment were 50 percent less likely to have a local recurrence or develop a cancer in the opposite breast than women who did not have systemic therapy.

    The researchers said systemic treatments such as chemotherapy and hormonal therapy should be considered in women age 40 and under undergoing lumpectomy. However, they did not specify whether some medications were more beneficial than others, and they did not discuss whether any systemic therapies were unhelpful or had adverse effects.

    What This Study Means for Me

    This study was a multivariate analysis, meaning the researchers analyzed more than two factors that could have contributed to a recurrence. More research should be conducted to confirm these findings; for example, a helpful study would directly compare the recurrence rate of a group of young women with stage 1 or 2 breast cancer who receive lumpectomy and radiation to a group that also receives adjuvant treatment.

    The researchers noted that larger studies are needed to examine the types of adjuvant systemic treatment that reduce risk of recurrence for women undergoing lumpectomy. These studies may uncover whether certain treatments are better or safer than others for young women undergoing lumpectomy and whether the benefits of the treatments outweigh the adverse effects.

    If you are under age 40 and have been diagnosed with early breast cancer, your doctor can help you learn about your options for surgery and further treatment. This study may help you weigh the risks and benefits of adding chemotherapy to your treatment plan, in addition to some of the new tests like Oncotype DX, which can help you determine your risks for recurrence if your cancer is ER+.

    You should also be aware that certain types of chemotherapy and hormonal treatments can impact your fertility. Sharing your plans about having children with your doctor may help you to design a treatment plan that is effective for treating your cancer yet will help preserve your fertility.

    Read more about the young women, lumpectomy and recurrence study.

  • Jasminn
    Jasminn Member Posts: 51
    edited November 2008

    nash - thank you soooo much for this encouraging information!  I printed your posts and will definitely talk to my docs.  Love how the age classification for the study in your first post is 43...right where I am now. :-)  Just got to work after my MRI, so maybe I'll know more about the stage and any lymph node involvement by tomorrow (hoping my path report will be ready for my mtg with the surgeon tomorrow afternoon).  I've been just totally freaked out for the past week (biopsy a week ago) and stuff like this is what I need to hear about.  I'm going to research more during lunch.  Thank you God for the internet!

  • nash
    nash Member Posts: 2,600
    edited November 2008

    You're welcome. I actually learned something also by looking these studies up--I'd never thought about chemo in terms of local control before. I was 38 at diagnsosis, so the studies made me feel even better about my chemo choice.

    Keep us posted on the MRI report. You're making great progress for just having your biopsy a week ago! The whole cancer thing makes one's head spin, especially in the beginning. I'm glad you found us here, b/c you will learn so much from this site and the other women, and get tons of great support. Smile

  • Jasminn
    Jasminn Member Posts: 51
    edited November 2008

    Yes, everything is so very overwhelming!  Sometimes I wonder if I'm pushing things through too fast and not giving myself enough time to research and learn, and for it all to actually sink in.  Then again, I just want this stupid cancer out of my body ASAP.  Luckily, it's a very relaxed atmosphere at my workplace, so my hubby and I have been actually going to the places to make my appointments in person...kind of evokes a sense of urgency.  I think that has something to do with how quiclky things are going. 

    Glad you're feeling better about your chemo choice too as a result of your research.  Hope you're doing great and well on your road to recovery from it all. When was your surgery and what kind did you have?

    I'm so glad I found this site.  I know now that I'm not alone in this battle, and it seems like there is an endless amount of support and encouragement here...something we all can benefit from.

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